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2014年十大热点新闻语法填空练习

2014年十大热点新闻语法填空练习
2014年十大热点新闻语法填空练习

2014年十大热点新闻语法填空练习

1.Where Are We Going, Dad?(《爸爸去哪儿》)

Where Are We Going, Dad? 1 (present) a new generation of men who, in 2 break from Chinese tradition, now take an active role in 3 children's lives.

Five celebrity fathers and their children traipse around China(走遍大江南北). 4 its debut(首播) in October, the show has become one of China’s most popular television shows, 5 (average) more than 600 million viewers each week.

What accounts for the show’s 6 (popular)? The show features a new generation of Chinese fathers, 7 have faced more exposure 8 modern child-rearing techniques such as taking an active role with their children. Part of the appeal of Where Are We Going Dad? is the chance to peek into the lives of popular Chinese celebrities and their children. The children and their bumbling(笨手笨脚的) fathers show 9 (remarkably) candor (率真).

After each episode goes to air, the Chinese internet explodes with commentary on each celebrity’s 10 (parent) style. Even the People’s Daily, the official mouthpiece(代言人)of the Chinese government, is pleased at the success of Where Are We Going, Dad?.(罗远芬)

2.Malaysia Airlines Flight 370(马航370客机)

On March 8, 2014, a plane 1 (carry) 239 people lost connection with the control center. The aircraft 2 (arrive) in Beijing on March 8, 2014. The missing Malaysia Airlines plane carried 227 passengers (including two babies) and 12 crew members. There are 154 Chinese.

The reason of the lost contact is 3 investigation. The people who care most about the passengers are the family members of the passengers. They have been anxiously waiting and even getting desperate after waiting 4 (hope) for so many days. The 5 (disappear) of Malaysia Airlines flight MH 370 has inevitably captured the attention of the world 6 so little of its fate is known. 7 hunt for Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 continued at full speed, with more planes and ships joining the multinational search as the time 8 (leave) to find the plane’s “black-box” flight recorder runs critically low. Chinese , Australian and New Zealand aircraft 9 have spotted objects in recent days, but items 10 were fished out of water so far have turned out to be unrelated to the missing plane. With best wishes to the passengers! (罗远芬)

3.The Olympic Games in Sochi(索契冬奥会)

The 2014 Winter Olympics was successfully held from 7th to

23rd February, 2014. Sochi, the host city 1. southern Russia,

is the most 2. (popularity) tourist attraction of Russia. Through public voting, three lovely animals, 3. snow leopard,

a polar bear and a hare, were chosen 4. the mascots for this

Winter Olympic Games. About 2,873 athletes 5. (represent)

87 countries and region competed in 98 winter sports events 6. (include) different forms of skating and skiing. Besides, Xi Jinping, the president of China, 7. many other countries’ leaders 8. (invite) to attend the Winter Olympics opening ceremony. During 17 days’ 9. (compete), China has won

three gold medals, four silver medals and two bronze medals, 10. was considered a great breakthrough. The next Winter Games are

in Pyeongchang(韩国平昌) in South Korea in 2018.(方水友)4.Chinese leader's drop-in surprises restaurant's patrons and staff

(习总书记赴包子店用餐)

The public hailed President Xi Jinping after a

man-of-the-people appearance at a steamed dumplings restaurant

in Beijing on Saturday.

"It's 1__________ (believe)that the president would drop by

an ordinary restaurant without a huge number of retinues(随从)

and security guards. He seemed humble but dignified and didn't

stop people from taking photos of him," said the 19-year-old

cashier, 2______ has worked at the eatery for two years. Xi ordered six traditional steamed dumplings 3_____(fill) with pork and green onion,4______ Beijing snack and some vegetables. The total was 21 yuan ($3.50). He paid cash and then chatted and shook hands with patrons. It took about 20 minutes for Xi to finish his food 5______ taking photo requests, and he urged the restaurant to pay attention to food safety. Some incidents in recent years

6__________(produce)broad concern about food safety, and the president's visit was a big boost to the entire catering(餐饮服务业) industry. His appearance eased the public's anxiety over food sanitation.

Xi's visit triggered (引爆) sensational public interest as the news and photos spread online. Local residents who heard about the visit came to the restaurant to order the same food and take photos at the table Xi used. The table was later removed 7______a keepsake (纪念品), a https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d017132122.html, report said. "There's no better definition of the new-generation Party leaders' approachable style and kind manner." https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d017132122.html, quoted Wang as saying: "There wasn't traffic control before 8______ after his visit, so we didn't know it was the president until we saw 9 _____. Actions speak 10_______ (loud) than words as a response to the central government's call for reducing public spending and extravagance."

(黄永丽)

5.Airpocalypse(空气末日)

Beijing has been virtually paralyzed for two days by severe

air pollution 1 forced airports and schools to close and drivers to turn 2 their headlights in the middle of the day. The “airpocalypse” was blamed on the start of the winter heati ng season Sunday in a region that still uses coal-powered plants and the burning of fields at the end of the harvest. 3 lack of wind and high humidity also 4 (contribute) t o the severe pollution, meteorologists told the state media. 5 cities that experienced 6 (usual) high pollution, which local media labeled as record-breaking, included Changchun, capital of Jilin province, and Shenyang, capital of Liaoning. Officials said that PM 2.5, the fine particulate matter that is most destructive to the lungs, was over 500 micrograms per cubic meter in most of the city and in some downtown locations reached

up to 1,000. A reading over 300 7 (consider) hazardous by the World Health Organization. Pedestrians complained they had difficulty 8 (make) their way because visibility was so low. 9 (many) hazardous air days are expected in coming weeks as temperatures drop and the heating is turned on throughout northern China. Beijing announced emergency

measures that would force schools to close and cars to be restricted to odd-even-day driving based on their license plates 10 pollution reaches critical levels. (李樱红)

6.Genetically modified foods -- Feed the World?(转基因食品)

If you want to spark a heated debate at a dinner party, bring up the topic of genetically modified foods. ____1____many people, the concept of genetically altered, high-tech crop production raises all kinds of environmental, health, ___2____ (safe) and ethical questions. Particularly in countries ____3___long agricultural traditions, the idea seems against nature.

In fact, genetically modified foods are already very much a part of our lives. A third of the corn and more than half the soybeans and cotton____4____ (grow) in the US last year were the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetic-ally modified crops____5___ (plant) in the US this year. The genetic is out of the bottle.

Yet there are clearly some very real issues that need to be resolved. Like any new product ____6____ (enter) the food chain, genetically modified foods must be subjected to rigorous testing. In wealthy countries, the debate___7___biotech is tempered by the fact ____8____we have a variety of foods to choose ____9____and

a supply that far exceeds our needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fast-growing and underfed populations; the issue is simpler and much ____10___ (urgent): Do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks? (张伟)

7.Violent terrorist case in Yunnan Kunming Railway Station(昆明火车

站暴力恐怖事件)

BEIJING — Chinese authorities say separatist terrorists carried out a violent and bloody attack at a train station late Saturday night in Kunming, the capital 1 southwest China's Yunnan Province. The attack left at least 33 dead and more than 130 2 (injury) .

According to eyewitness accounts 3 (post) online and in state-run media, more than 10 attackers dressed 4 black and carrying long fruit knives randomly slashed(乱砍) 5 (travel) in the station.

The carnage(屠杀) began inside, near 6 train station's ticket counters, and then spilled out onto the main square in front of the station. State media say four of the assailants were shot

7 (die) and one, a female, was taken into police station.

8 are still on the run.

9 authorities have given little detail so far, they say there is enough evidence 10 shows the attack was carried out

by separatists from China's western Xinjiang region. (陈华丽) 8.An extract from U.S. first lady Michelle Obama’s speech at Peking University(米歇尔北京大学演讲节选)

Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more 1______ (connect) than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a button. Companies can do business and compete 2____ companies across the globe. And we can text, email, Skype with people on every continent. So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a semester; it is 3_____ ( quick) becoming the key to success in our global economy. Because 4_____( get) ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, 5____ are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders –- experience with languages, cultures and 6____ (society) very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than 7____ ( read) ten thousand books.” But let’s be clear, studying abroad is about so much more than improving your own future. It’s also about shaping the future of your countries and of the world we all share. Because when it 8_____( come) to the defining challenges of our time –9____ its climate change or economic opportunity or the spread of nuclear weapons -- these are shared challenges. And no one country can

confront 10____ alone. The only way forward is together.(文丹

航)

9.Food safety(舌尖上的安全)

In recent years,a number of major incidents in China 1. (drive) the food safety issue higher up the political agenda(议

事日程). Food safety has become 2. important issue(事件) for

the Chinese to deal with as pieces of news have reported food problems in China. These food safety problems have arouse wild

spread disquiet(不安) 3. people. The Chinese government

knows 4. it will have to increase its efforts to improve

food safety as China 5. (move) towards a market-led economy

and trades more food 6. (international). To improve the current situation, the Chinese State Council introduced measures

7. (clarify) responsibilities for food safety across government departments and to strengthen enforcement efforts 8. the local level in September 2004.

With the help of the WHO and a more completed legal system

as well as under more sever supervision(监管), 9. is

hopeful that the food safety problem will 10. (improve)be improved in China.(陈国梁)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d017132122.html,bating corruption(中国反腐)

China's economy 1. (enjoy) rapid growth in the past

three decades 2. the country wishes to gain status (地

位) as a first-world (世界一流的) economy, it must fight 3. corruption (腐败). Yet, combating corruption would be difficult

for 4. obvious reason. There's no such thing 5 a

crime-free society and corruption remains an inevitable(不可避

免的) fact of life. Consequently, those 6. participate in

(参与) corruption go to great lengths to grab ill-gotten gains(霸

占非法所得) in the hopes of avoiding punishment. Apparently,

China's government has become more aware of this aspect to human nature. Hence(因此), Beijing should place a greater emphasis on enforcing stiffer penalties against wrongdoers and 7.

(warn) the public that its investigative team is working around

the clock to uncover

corruption. 8. (hopeful), China will succeed in stamping

out corruption, since this would enhance(加强) the nation's image abroad, improve economic conditions nationwide and help China 9. (continue) proceeding along the path 10 prosperity(繁荣).

(陈国梁)

2014年十大热点新闻语法填空练习答案

Key1: 1. presents 2. a 3. their 4. Since 5. averaging

6. popularity

7. who

8. to

9. remarkable 10. parenting

Key2: 1. carrying 2. should have arrived 3. under 4. hopelessly 5. disappearance 6. because 7. The 8. left 9. each 10. which/that

Key3: 1. in 2. popular 3.a 4. as 5. representing 6. including 7. and 8. were invited 9. competition 10. which

Key4: 1. unbelievable 2. who 3. filled 4. a 5. while 6. have produced 7. as 8. or 9. him 10. louder

Key5: 1 that/ which 2 on 3 The 4 contributed 5 Other 6.unusually 7 is considered 8 making 9 More 10 if

Key6: 1. For 2. safety 3. with 4. grown 5. will be planted 6. entering 7. about 8. that 9. from 10. more urgent

Key7: 1.of 2.injured 3. posted 4. in 5. travelers

6. the

7.dead

8. Others

9. Although 10.that Key8: 1. connected 2. with 3.quickly 4. getting 5. which

6. societies

7. to read

8. comes

9. whether 10. them Key9: 1. have driven 2. an 3. among 4. that 5. moves 6. international 7. to clarify 8. at 9. it 10. be improved

Key10: 1. has enjoyed 2. If 3. against 4. an 5. as 6. who

7. warning 8. Hopefully 9. to continue 10. to

高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故是可数名词,此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人,故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ,故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数,故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。. spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ,是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的,特别的是副词是形容词;尤其,特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ,故填尤其,特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语,尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”,从句时态是过去时,故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句,表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择,指作为第一语言或第二语言被说,故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多,此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置. 〔1〕 In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18! 〔2〕 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________〔amaze〕, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's M ania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked 〔洗劫〕. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 〔3〕 People 1.__________〔live〕in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.

【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 (1)考查非谓语动词。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系,故填Dressed。 (2)考查状语从句。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意,客人睡觉之前需要暖床,故填before。 (3)考查名词。句意:爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说,这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名,两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语,所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 (4)考查时态。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知,这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 (5)考查定语从句。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意,这是一个定语从句,先行词为the beginning of the night,并且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故填关系词when。 (6)考查介词。句意:人体温度之所以会下降,部分原因在于,(这时)人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张,散发了热量。空前前后都是名词,所以空格处应填介词,the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系,故填of。 (7)考查冠词。句意:温暖的床(温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间)有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后,空格后为一个可数单数名词短语,所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的,故填a。

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken.

高三语法填空练习精选

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