2014-2015学年八年级下册Unit7课文详解

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section A

Language Goal: Talk about geography and nature

geography [d?i??ɡr?fi]地理

nature [?neit??]自然

square不可数名词，意为“平方”。

The old city covers an area of about 326 square kilometers.

这个古老城市的面积大约是326平方千米。

16 is the square of 4. 十六是四的平方。

(1)square作可数名词，意为“正方形”。

The cookies were in the form of squares. 那些饼干是正方形的。

②square作可数名词，意为“广场;街区”。

Tian'anmen Square天安门广场

We live three squares from the school我们住在离学校三个街区的地方。

1b Listen and complete the sentences.

1. Qomolangma is _higher__ than any other mountain in the world.

2. The Sahara is __the biggest__ desert in the world.

3. The Caspian Sea is __the deepest___ of all the salt lakes.

4. The Nile is __the longest___ river in the world.

population是一个集合名词，意为“人口”

(1 )population常与定冠词the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。The world's population is increasing faster and faster.全世界的人口增长得越来越快

(2)当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数形式。

About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。

(3)有时population可用作可数名词，其前可用不定冠词。

New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million纽约是一个有一干多万人口的大城市。

（4)表示人口的“多”或“少”，不用“much”或“little”，而要用“large”或“small”India has a large population印度人口众多。

Singapore has a small population新加坡人口少。

(5)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，不用“How much…?而用“How large.…？问具体人

口时“What’s the population of. . .？”

How large is the population of your hometown？你们家乡有多少人口?

What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少?

1c Use the information in 1b to make conversations.

A: What is the highest mountain in the world?

B: Qomolangma.

2a Listen and number the facts ［1-4］in the order you hear them.

6,300 5,000 5,464 300

__4_The Yangtze River is about _6，300_____kilometers long and the Yellow River is __5，464____ kilometers long.

_2_China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigg er than the population of the US.

_1__China is over __5，000__ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _300__ years old.

_3__China is almost as big as the US, but t is the biggest country in Asia.

2b Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.

2c Make conversations using the information in 2a.

A: Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?

B: Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country.

2d Role-play the conversation.

Guid e: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.

Tourist 1: How long is the wall?

Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world. Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?

Guide: The main reason was to protect China. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.

Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?

Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.

feel free“随便，轻松”。

I love my work, and I feel free. 我喜欢我的工作。我觉得我现在自由自在

feel free to do sth随意做某事

If you need help with anything, please feel free to ask me.

如果有什么需要我帮助之处尽管找我，请不要客气。Feel free to eat dinner here anytime 你随时都可以来这里吃晚餐!

tour可数名词，意为“旅行;旅游”。

We are planning a tour around the world. 我们正计划环球旅行。

protect及物动词，“保护;防护”

There're fewer animals. It's important for us to protect them动物们越来越少，对于我们来说保护它们很重要。

（1）protect…from/again st…保护....使不受....；防御。

He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光。

②protection不可数名词，意为“保护，防御”

The hat will give protection against the sun这顶帽子可遮阳。

③under the protection o f…在……的保护下。

The chicks are under the protection of the hen 小鸡们处在母鸡的保护下。

3a Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.

Paragraph 1Spirit of climbers登山者的精神

Paragraph 2 Achievements of climbers登山者的成就

Paragraph 3 Facts and dangers事实与危险

Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popula r places for this is the Himalayas[e??him??lei?z]. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

thick形容词，此处意为“浓的，稠的”，反义词为thin

The old man likes to eat thick soup. 那个老人喜欢喝浓汤。

（1）thick作形容词，意为“厚的”。

His English-Chinese dictionary is very thick他的英汉词典很厚:

②think作形容词，意为“茂密的，密集的”。

a thick head of hair一头浓密的头发

③thick作形容词，意为“粗的，粗壮的”。

There is a thick tree in the yard院子里有一棵粗壮的树。

include及物动词，意为“包括，包含”，指包含其中的一部分。

The price includes both house and furniture. 这个价格包括房子和家具

The class of twenty includes eight girls. 全班二十人中包括八个女生。

①include作动词，还可意为“算在内;列在里面”。

Please include me in your group. 请把我算在你们组内。

included形容词，无比较等级，一般位于名词或代词之后，意为“包括在内”Everyone laughed, me included 每个人都笑了，包括我在内。

②including介词，意为“包括;包含在内、和其后的名词/ 代词一起形成介宾短语。There are 40 students in the classroom, including me. 包括我在内，教室里有40名学生。

freezing形容词，意为“结冰的; 冻冰的”

It was freezing cold that morning. 那天早晨非常冷。

（1）freezing可用作名词，“冰点”。

The temperature is below freezing. 气温在零度以下

②freeze是动词，“结冰，凝固”。

Water freezes below freezing. 冰点以下时水结冰。

condition名词，“条件，状况”既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。

It's terrible to study in such conditions.在这种状况下学习很糟糕。

We are interested in the work conditions in Africa. 我们对非洲的工作状况感兴趣。

The player is in very good condition, but his living conditions are very bad.

这个运动员的健康状况良好，但他的生活条件非常槽糕。

on condition that十从句”表示“如果……，在……条件下”。

He can use the bicycle on condition that he return(s) it tomorrow.他可以使用自行车，条件是明天必须归还。

take in为固定短语，意为“吸入;吞入(体内”

Open the window and take in fresh air.打开窗户，吸收新鲜空气。

take in的其他含义:

①接待(某人)留宿

He had nowhere to sleep so we offered to take him in他没有地方可睡，于是我们提出让他留宿。

②包含;包括

This is the total cost of the holiday, taking everything in这是度假的全部费用，一切都包括在内。

③把(衣服)改窄

Could you take the dress in for me? 你能把我的这件连衣裙改窄点吗?

④充分理解，掌握

It took me a long time to take in what you were saying.我费了好长时间才明白你说的话。The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.

succeed动词，意为“实现目标;成功”，是不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。

His plan succeeded他的计划成功了。

（1）succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事

He is certain to succeed in doing his experiment. 他做试验一定会成功。

②succeed with sth.在某方面获得成功

You won't succeed with the work if you don't put your mind to it如果你不把心放在工作上，工作就不会做好。

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

challenge及物动词，意为“挑战;考验”。

He challenged anyone to beat him他向任何要打败他的人挑战。

I only like to study something if it really challenges me. 我只喜欢研究真正对我有所考验

的东西。

challenge的其他用法

①作名词，意为“(挑战、决斗、比赛等的)邀请;挑战书”等。

a letter of challenge挑战书

②作名词，意为“挑战，邀请比赛”。

accept a challenge to run a race 接受赛跑的挑战

in the face of为固定短语，意为“面对(问题，困难等)”。

He showed great bravery in face of danger. 面对危险他表现非常勇敢。

He keeps sense of humour in the face of great difficulties. 面对极大的困难，他保持幽默感。achieve及物动词，意为“达到;完成;成功”，其宾语可以是“实现”的目标、目的等，

也可以是“取得”的胜利、成功、名誉、地位等。

Everybody should be given the chance to achieve their aims. 要让每个人都有机会实现自己的目标。

She achieved no success. 她没有获得成功。

achieve 有时与this, that, what, all, much, anything, nothing, a little等代词连用，表示“获得(成功)”或“取得(成就)”等。

No one can achieve anything without effort. 谁也不可能不努力而有所作为。

②achievement名词，意为“成就，业绩(可数);实现，达到，成功(不可数)".

We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain

当我们到达山顶时，我们感到有一种巨大的成就感。

force名词，意为“力;力量”。

（1）表示物质方面的“力”，是可数名词。

the forces of nature自然力量

②表示物理方面的“力”，是不可数名词。

the force of an explosion 爆炸力

force可用作动词，“强迫;迫使”。force sb. to do sth. = force sb. into doing sth迫使某人做某事。

They forced him to leave the small town. =They forced him into leaving the small town

他们强迫他离开小镇

natural形容词，意为“自然的;天然的;非人力所为的;天生的”

The country's natural resources include forests, coal and oil.

这个国家的自然资源包括森林、煤和石油。

It is natural for a child to love its mother. 孩子爱母亲是常情

He is a natural musician. .他天生是个音乐家。

1. Where are the Himalayas?

2. How high is Qomolangma?

3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even thought it is dangerous?

4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?

big much popular long old high

1. The Amazon River is one of the _longest__ rivers in the world. It’s a little _longer_ than the Yangtze River.

2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters__high__ .It’s one of the most _popular__ places for serious mountain climbers.

3. No ocean in the world is as __big__ as the Pacific Ocean.

4. Although Japan is __older__ than Canada, it is _much__ smaller.

4b Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.

e.g. Two rivers: The Yangtze River and the Amazon River

The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon River.

The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the longest river in China.

Two cities: ________________ and ________________ 1. ________________

2. ________________

Two animals: ________________ and ________________

1. ________________

2. ________________

4c Write five questions using comparisons.

Then ask your partner your questions.

1. What’s is the highest building in our city?

2. ________________

3. ________________

4. ________________

5. ________________

Section B

1a Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make

sentences.

Elephant

-is 350 cm tall

-weighs[weiz] 5,000 kilos

-eats 150 kilos of food a day

weigh动词，意为“有……重; 重”。

①表示“重(多少)"，是连系动词。

He weighs 60 kilos. 他体重60千克。

How much does it weigh? 它的重量有多少?

②表示“称……的重量”，是及物动词。

He weighed the fish. 他称了这条鱼

weight不可数名词，意为“重量，体重”。

What's the weight of the sheep? 这只羊的重量是多少?

Panda

-is 150 cm tall(standing on two legs)

-weighs 100 kilos

Example sentence:

This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.(200 cm taller / shorter, weigh much more / less, eat much more / less, eat many times more)

many tones more than 意为“比……多许多倍”。

常见的倍数表达法:

①“A十倍数十形容词或副词的比较级十than十B”，表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍、

This hall is five times bigger than our classroom这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。

（2）A十倍数十as十形容词或副词的原级十as十B，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。

This big stone is three times as heavy as that one. 这块大石头的重量是那块的三倍

③“...times十more 十名词(可数或不可数)十than十被比对象

There are five times more books in our library than in yours. 我们图书馆里的书比你们图书馆多四倍。

1b Listen and check (√) the numbers you hear.

_____100 _____16 _____20 _____50

_____120 √ 0.1 _____0.2 _____150

1c Listen again and complete the sentences.

1. At birth, a baby panda is about _0.1__to _0.2__ kilos.

2. At birth, a baby panda is about _15__ cm long.

3. A baby panda is not black. It is _pink__ and it has no _teeth_.

4. A panda can live up to _20_to _30_years.

at birth意为“出生时”。

She weighed eight pounds at birth她出生时重八磅。

（1）birth不可数名词，“出生;诞生”。

Do you know the date of his birth? 你知道他的生日吗?

②birth不可数名词，意为“出身，家世”。

He was of noble birth. 他出身高贵。

③by birth在血统上;天生。

He is an actor by birth. 他天生是个演员

up to直到；倒......为止

Up to now everything has been successful. 到目前为止，一切都很顺利

up to的其他含义:

①是某人的责任;由某人决定

I think I will leave it up to you. 我想让你全权做主。

②计谋什么(坏事)

Do you know what he is up to? 你知道他想做什么吗?

③胜任

She's not up to the job. .她不胜任那项工作。

1d Take turns telling your classmates about pandas.

A: A baby panda cannot see.

B: An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.

2a Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.

big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Sichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect

2b Scan the article to find out what these numbers mean:10,12,200,2,000.

Scanning

This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.

It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing th e milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!

awake形容词，“醒着的”在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。awake的反义词为asleep，意为“睡着的”。

It's eleven at night, he is still awake. 夜里十一点，他还没有睡

辨析;awake与wake

awake形容词，作表语，意思是“醒着的”Is he awake or asleep？他醒着还走睡着? wake动词“醒；叫醒、常与副词up连用What time do you usually wake (up)？你通常在什么时候醒来?

“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies. I was, feed and play with them every day. They’re very special to me.”

Lin Wei loves her job, but it is a difficult one.

新人教版八年级英语下册课文中文翻译

Unit1 Section A 公交司机和乘客一起救护老人 昨天上午9点钟，当26路公交车在中华路行驶的途中，司机看到一位老人正躺在路中，一位妇女正在老人身边大声呼救。 这位24岁的公交司机王平，没有丝毫的犹豫就停下了车。他从车上下来，询问那位妇女发生了什么事。她说这位老人有心脏病，需要送往医院。王先生知道他必须马上行动起来。他告诉（车上的）乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大多数或者全部乘客下车等下一班车。但令他惊讶的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去（医院）。部分乘客帮助王先生把老人搬到车上。 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生们及时挽救了那位老人。一位乘客说：“许多人不想帮助别人是令人痛心的，因为他们不想惹上麻烦。但是这位公交车司机没有考虑自己，他只考虑去救人。” SectionB 他失去了胳膊但是仍然登山 阿伦罗尔斯顿是一位对登山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是他做的刺激的危险运动之一。有好多次因为事故，阿伦险些丢掉性命。在2003年的4月26日，当他在尤他州登山的时候，他发现自己陷入了非常危险的境地。 在那一天，当阿伦独自在山里登山时，他的胳膊被一块2000千克的石头压在了下面。因为他的胳膊拿不出来，所以他在那里困了五天，希望有人能够发现他。但是当他的水喝光以后，他知道他将不得不做点事情来挽救自己的生命。那时他还不准备死。所以他用刀子切除了自己一半的右臂。然后，用左胳膊对自己进行了包扎，以至于不会失血过多。完成这些以后，他爬下山，寻求帮助。 失去胳膊以后，他写了一本书《在顽石与绝境之间》。这就意味着你在一个艰难的似乎无法走出的境地中。在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做正确决定的重要性，以及掌握命运的重要性。他对登山的挚爱如此的强烈以至于经过这次经历后，他仍然继续登山。 我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗？让我们在发现自己处在一个“顽石与绝地间”的境地前考虑一下，在我们不得不做出生与死的选择前考虑一下。 Unit2 SectionA 学生志愿者 来自河畔高中的马里奥格林和玛丽布朗每周拿出几小时去帮忙朋友。 马里奥喜欢动物，想成为一名兽医。每周六的上午，他在一家动物医院做义工。马里奥相信通过做义工能够帮助他得到将来梦想的工作。他说：“做义工是一项艰苦的工作，但是我想了解更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。当我看到动物们变得健康以及它们的主人脸上的快乐表情时，我就有一种强烈的满足感。” 玛丽是一位读书爱好者。在她四岁的时候，就能够自己读书。去年，她决定尝试做一个课后读书活动的志愿者。她仍然在那里一周一次帮助儿童们学习读书。“儿童们坐在图书馆里，但是你能在他们眼睛里看到，通过每一本新书，他们正在踏上不同的旅途。在这里做义工，对我来说实现了梦想。我能做我喜欢做的事情并且同时可以帮助比尔呢。”

2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)

(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

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P3 Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others, because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."

最新新版八年级英语下册课文word版

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your mother? Section B Maybe you should learn to relax The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.”However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and them it’s time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,”she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.” Section A Dear Mr. Hunt, My problem is I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’ t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do? Sad and Thirteen Unit 3 could you please clean your room? Section B Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this for me?”or “Could you help me with that?”Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also heops them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Ms. Miller

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册精心整理

人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时） Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时） Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级） Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级） Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时） Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing (=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像

八年级英语下册课文翻译

1.天气怎么样？ 在春天你家乡的天气怎么样？你曾经听过天气预报吗？他们常常用什么表达？丹尼：大家早上好！我是正在播音的恐龙丹尼。今天天气怎么样？这是天气预报。今天是2月28日，星期五。今天有雪，而且很热。 詹妮：（她笑了）丹尼！下雪的时候天气不是热，是冷。 丹尼：对，天不热，没有雪，但多云。 詹妮：气温是多少？ 丹尼：让我们看一下，白天将达到10摄氏度。 布莱恩：今天天气很温暖。春天要来了。丹尼，天要下雨吗？ 丹尼：对！今天下午将有阵雨，也许会有雷雨。我可不希望这样！我害怕打雷。 詹妮：噢！多么奇怪的天气！现在谈论日出和日落。 丹尼：今天早上，太阳升起来了。今天晚上，太阳将落下。 詹妮：不，不！告诉我们准确的时间！ 丹尼：今天早上太阳在7:25升起来，并将会在今天晚上6:09落下。 2天气转暖了

对于春天你了解什么？你最喜欢哪一个季节？ 亲爱的詹妮： 今天是3月1号。春天已来到了石家庄。今天早上的气温是10℃。今天下午气温将达到15℃。天气相当温暖并且空气是新鲜的。现在我既不需要我冬天的厚外套也不需要我的靴子了！ 今天早晨在我上学的路上，我看见一些开花的冬茉莉。在这儿，人们相信这种花的盛开总是告知春天的到来，所以我们把冬茉莉叫做“迎春花”。 白天逐渐变长了并且早上太阳升起得更早了。在度过寒冷的冬天之后，温暖的阳光（使人）感觉好。每天早晨我看见许多人在公园里锻炼一些人练太极。另外一些人唱给跳舞。孩子们到处跑或者荡秋千。 下周我们会有学校篮球比赛。我班也正在计划到农村去实地考察。我们将会种树，欣赏美丽的花儿并且玩游戏。哇！我等不及了。 加拿大的天气怎么样？你喜欢在春天做什么。 王梅 3太阳在升起 对于春天的空气、花儿和鸟儿，你觉得怎么样？你知道一些关于春天的歌曲和诗歌吗？

人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译

第一单元 UNIT 1 2d 莉萨，你好吗我头痛，并且脖子不能动。我该怎么办我应该量体温吗不，听起来不像是你发烧。周末你做什么了我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。那很可能就是原因。你需要离开电脑休息几次。是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。我认为你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。好的。谢谢，曼迪。 3a 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。王先生知道他必须快点行动。他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这令人难受，”一位乘客说。“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只考虑挽救一条生命。” 2b

他失去了手臂但还在爬山 阿伦?罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。 在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。 我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗在我们发现自己处于进退两难的处境之前以及在我们不得不做出生死抉择之前，让我们来想想它。 第二单元

八年级英语下册课文翻译

1、天气怎么样？ 在春天您家乡的天气怎么样？您曾经听过天气预报不？她们常常用什么表达？丹尼:大家早上好！我就是正在播音的恐龙丹尼。今天天气怎么样？这就是天气预报。 今天就是2月28日,星期五。今天有雪,而且很热。 詹妮:(她笑了)丹尼！下雪的时候天气不就是热,就是冷。 丹尼:对,天不热,没有雪,但多云。 詹妮:气温就是多少？ 丹尼:让我们瞧一下,白天将达到10摄氏度。 布莱恩:今天天气很温暖。春天要来了。丹尼,天要下雨不？ 丹尼:对！今天下午将有阵雨,也许会有雷雨。我可不希望这样！我害怕打雷。 詹妮:噢！多么奇怪的天气！现在谈论日出与日落。 丹尼:今天早上,太阳升起来了。今天晚上,太阳将落下。 詹妮:不,不！告诉我们准确的时间！ 丹尼:今天早上太阳在7:25升起来,并将会在今天晚上6:09落下。 2天气转暖了

对于春天您了解什么？您最喜欢哪一个季节？ 亲爱的詹妮: 今天就是3月1号。春天已来到了石家庄。今天早上的气温就是10℃。 今天下午气温将达到15℃。天气相当温暖并且空气就是新鲜的。现在我既不需要我冬天的厚外套也不需要我的靴子了！ 今天早晨在我上学的路上,我瞧见一些开花的冬茉莉。在这儿,人们相信这种花的盛开总就是告知春天的到来,所以我们把冬茉莉叫做“迎春花”。 白天逐渐变长了并且早上太阳升起得更早了。在度过寒冷的冬天之后,温暖的阳光(使人)感觉好。每天早晨我瞧见许多人在公园里锻炼一些人练太极。另外一些人唱给跳舞。孩子们到处跑或者荡秋千。 下周我们会有学校篮球比赛。我班也正在计划到农村去实地考察。我们将会种树,欣赏美丽的花儿并且玩游戏。哇！我等不及了。 加拿大的天气怎么样？您喜欢在春天做什么。 王梅 3太阳在升起 对于春天的空气、花儿与鸟儿,您觉得怎么样？您知道一些关于春天的歌曲与诗歌不？