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中考英语短语归纳总结

1. above all首要，最重要的

2. a number of许多

3. a pair of shoes /glasses一对；一副

4. according to根据

5. after a while过了一会儿

6. after all毕竟

7. agree with sb.同意（某提议）

8. all year round全年

9. all the same仍然

10. all the time一直；始终；老是

11. all by oneself单独，独自

12. and so on等等

13. arrive at / in到达某地

14. as usual照常，平常地

15. as …as possible / sb. can 尽量

16. as soon as一……就……

17. at first起先；开始的时候

18. at last（finally, in the end）最后/终于

19. at least至少；起码

20. at most至多

21. at night在夜里

22. at once立刻；马上

23. at present目前，现在

24. at the age of在…岁时

25. at the beginning of …在…初期/开端

26. at the end of … 在…结束时/终点

27. at the door在门口

28. at the moment 此刻；正当那时

29. at the same time 同时

30. at times偶尔；有时

31. because of因为

32. be afraid/ terrified of害怕...

33. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

34. be covered with被…盖住

35. be busy doing /with sth. 忙于做…

36. be different from和……不同

37. be famous for / as… 因/作为…出名

38. be filled with装满

39. be far from离……很远

40. be / come from来自于，是……人

41. be full of充满……

42. be good at sth. 善于

43. be good for对……有益的

44. be interested in 对……感兴趣（关心）

45. be proud of 以……自豪

46. be made of由...制成（可看出材料）

47. be pleased with 对……高兴，满意

48. be ready for 准备…

49. be supposed to do理应，被期望...

50. be strict with sb./ in sth. 对…严格

51. belong to属于

52. be willing to do乐意做….

53. be/ get used to doing 习惯于

54. be used to do sth. 被用来做……

55. be worried about 担心...

56. be worth doing sth. 值得做….

57. both…and… …和…都；既…又…

58. borrow…from…从……借……

59. break down损坏，出故障

60. break in 闯入，插嘴，打断

61. break out 突然发生，爆发

62. break off中止，突然中断

63. by accident偶然地，意外地

64. by mistake错误地

65. by the way顺便说

66. care for关注，照顾

67. carry out执行

68. catch a bus赶公共汽车

69. catch up with追上，赶上

70. clean up打扫干净，收拾整齐

71. change one’s mind 改变想法/主意

72. cheer up高兴起来

73. come along来，随同

74. come across偶然遇见

75. come back回来

76. come down 下来

77. come from出生于…，来自于

78. come on赶快，来吧，动手吧

79. come out出来，出版，出版

80. come over (to) 过来，顺便来访

81. come true实现

82. come up with 赶上；想出（办法等）

83. concentrate on专心于，全神贯注

84. cut down砍到

85. cut in line插队

86. cut up 切碎

87. day by day 一天天地，逐日

88. day off休息日

89. deal with处理，应付

90. do one’s best （to do ）尽最大努力

91. do some cleaning 扫除

92. do well in做得很好，擅长于

93. Don’t mention it. 别提它。不用谢。

94. dress sb./ oneself 穿衣服

95. dress up 穿上盛装；装扮

96. drop by / in 顺便走访

97. depend on依靠

98. different from与……不同

99. each other 互相

100. eat up 吃完，吃光

101. either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者102. end up with/ doing以....结束103. enjoy oneself = have fun过得愉快104. ever since 从那时起，此后一直105. even if / though 即使，尽管

106. face to face 面对面

107. fall asleep入睡

108. fall behind落后，跟不上

109. fall down落下；摔倒

110. fall off从……跌落，掉下

111. fall in love with爱上（人或物）112. fall into掉进，落入

113. family name = last name姓氏114. feel like doing想要做某事

115. first name = given name 名字116. first of all 首先

117. find out查明，发现，了解118. for ever永远

119. from now on 从今以后，今后120. from time to time 不时，偶尔121. from then on 从那时起

122. get along (on) with 与…相处，进展

123. get away逃离

124. get back返回，取回

125. get back to sb.等会再与某人通话126. get close to接近

127. get down 下来，降下；记下

128. get down to 开始认真做某事

129. get into /in进入，陷入（坏的情况）130. get off下车；脱下（衣服等）131. get on上车，过日子

132. get out of 从……出来，

133. get over克服，恢复，原谅

134. get ready for / to do 准备做某事135. get to到达

136. get together集合，聚会

137. get up起床

138. get married结婚

139. give sb. a call / ring 给……打电话140. give back归还；送回

141. give in屈服

142. give out分发，发放

143. give sb. a hand 给某人帮助

144. give sb. a lesson给某人以教训145. give up doing 放弃，戒除

146. go + v-ing 去做（户外活动）

147. go across穿过，横穿

148. go away走开，离开

149. go by走过，经过；（时间）过去150. go in for参加，喜欢

151. go for a walk散步

152. go to bed睡觉（并未入睡）

153. go on doing/ with sth. 继续做某事154. go on to do sth. 接着做

155. go out出去，熄灭

156. go out of one's way to do特地做157. go off发出响声

158. go over复习，仔细检查

159. go through浏览；翻阅，通过160. go to sleep入睡

161. go to the cinema / movie看电影162. Good luck! 祝……好运。

163. grow up成长，长大成人

164. had better (not) do sth. 最好做/别做165. hand in上交，提交

166. hand out拿出，分发

167. hands up 举起手来

168. hang on别挂断，稍等片刻

169. hang up挂断电话

170. hang out闲逛

171. happen to do碰巧

172. have a cold /cough/ headache感冒173. have a good time玩得愉快

174. have a good trip 一路顺风

175. have/ hold a meeting开会

176. have a rest / break休息

177. have been to曾经去了（现已回）178. have gone to已经去（还没回）179. have breakfast / lunch/ supper 吃饭180. have no idea =don’t know 不知道181. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信182. hear of听说

183. help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人184. help oneself to 随便吃….

185. Here you are. 给你

186. how far / long 多远/ 长/久

187. how many / much 多少/ 钱

188. how often 多久一次（对频度提问）189. how soon 多久之后（对将来提问）190. how / what abo ut ….?……怎么样？191. hundreds of数百

192. hurry up赶快，快点

193. in a minute一会儿，立刻

194. in a hurry匆忙，立即

195. in a word简言之，总之

196. in danger 处于危险之中，濒危197. in good health健康

198. in fact 实际上，事实上

199. in front of 在……前面

200. in general通常

201. in need of需要，缺少

202. in hospital 生病，住院

203. in no time 立即，立刻

204. in one’s fifties 某人50多岁时205. in order to = so as to为了做… 206. in other words换句话说

207. in surprise吃惊，惊讶

208. instead of代替，而不是

209. in the end最后，终于

210. in the future / past将来/在过去211. in time 正好，及时

212. in the open air 在露天

213. in the sun 在阳光下

214. in the way 阻碍，挡道

215. in the world 在世界上

216. in this way这样

217. in trouble 陷入困境/麻烦中

218. jump down跳下来

219. jump into跳进

220. jump the queue插队

221. keep down控制

222. keep in touch with与…保持联系223. keep off勿踏，勿踩

224. keep out不让...进入

225. keep on doing继续做

226. keep one’s word守信

227. keep up保持，维持

228. knock at / on敲门/ 窗

229. knock into sb.撞上

230. learn ... by oneself自学

231. learn from向……学习

232. leave for动身去….

233. look after照料，照顾

234. look around向四周看，四处张望235. look forward to doing盼望… 236. look for 寻找

237. look into往……里看；调查238. look like看起来像

239. look out往外看；当心

240. look over （医生）检查

241. look the same看起来很像242. look through看穿，浏览

243. look up查阅，查寻；仰望244. lose one’s life丧命（生）245. lose one’s heart灰心丧气

246. make a mistake犯错误，出差错247. make money赚钱

248. make a decision 做出决定

249. make faces做鬼脸

250. make a living谋生

251. make progress （取得）进步252. make a noise吵闹，发出噪音253. make friends with与……交朋友254. make the bed整理床铺

255. make up编造，杜撰

256. make up one’s mind 下定决心，257. Merry Christmas.圣旦快乐! 258. more than多于….,比…..多

259. more or less多少有点，或多或少260. move away搬开，搬走

261. much too太……

262. neither … nor… 既不….也不

263. never mind 不要紧，没关系264. next time 下次

265. no hurry 别着急

266. not as/ so …as …不如，不像267. not …at all 一点也不，根本不268. Not at all 不用谢，别客气

269. not only …but also 不但…而且270. now and then不时，偶尔

271. one after another 一个接一个地272. on duty 值日

273. on show展览，陈列

274. on the one hand一方面

275. on the other hand另一方面276. on watch 值班，守望

277. on foot 走路，步行

278. on earth 究竟，到底

279. on the earth 在地球上

280. on one’s way to在…路上

281. on the right/ left在右边/左边282. on time按时，准时

283. one another 互相

284. once again再一次

285. out of work失业

286. over and over again 一遍遍，反复

287. pass by经过

288. pay attention to对……注意289. pay back偿还（借款等）

290. place of interest 名胜

291. play a joke on sb.捉弄...

292. play against 与……对抗/ 交手

293. pick out选出

294. pick up拾起，捡起；开车接某人295. point out指出

296. prepare for准备…

297. pull out of 把…. 从…. 拉出来

298. put away把….收拾起来，放好299. put down放下，记下；平定

300. put off推迟，拖延

301. put on穿上，戴上；上演

302. put on weight 发福，增加体重

303. put up举起，挂起；张贴

304. put out扑灭，熄灭

305. prefer … to … 比起….来更喜欢… 306. prefer to +v.…rather than+v. 宁愿而不愿307. provide sb.with sth.为某人提供…

Q----R

308. regard…as…把…看作

309. remind of提醒，使记起

310. right away / now立刻，马上

311. rather than宁可，而不是…

312. run away跑开，逃走，失控

313. run after追赶

314. run off跑掉，迅速离开

315. run out of用完

316. rush hours （上下班）高峰期

317. save one’s life救某人的命

318. sell out售完

319. send away送走，开除

320. send for派人去请

321. send up发射

322. send out发出，派遣

323. separate...from... 把…分开

324. set down放下

325. set off动身，启程；使爆炸

326. set out出发；开始

327. set up建立，创立

328. speed up 加速

329. slow down放慢，减速

330. sit down坐下

331. so far 到目前为止

332. so as to以便，为了

333. so ... that 如此….以致于

334. something wrong with…出了问题335. spend ... on / doing sth. 花费…在336. stand up 站起，起立

337. stand in line 站队，排队

338. stay away from与....保持距离339. stay up熬夜

340. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

341. stop sb. from doing阻止某人做342. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事343. stressed out有压力的

344. such...that如此…以致

345. such as 诸如此类的, 比如

346. take a bath/ shower洗澡

347. take a bus/plane/train 乘车/飞机/火车348. take after与.....相像

349. take a message for捎信，带信350. take a photo照相

351. take a rest休息

352. take a seat坐下，就座

353. take a trip旅行

354. take a walk散步

355. take an interest in对...感兴趣356. take care of = look after照顾

357. take away拿走

358. take back带回，送回

359. take down取下

360. take place发生

361. take the place of取代，代替

362. take it easy放心；别着急

363. take / have（the）medicine服药364. take off脱掉；起飞

365. take out of… 拿出来，取出

366. take one’s time doing 从容，慢慢行动367. take one’s place/seat 代替某人的职位368. take part in参加

369. take pride in 对……自豪

370. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在身边371. take turns轮流

372. talk about / of谈论，议论

373. talk with/to sb. 与…. 谈话

374. take notes做笔记

375. tell the story of…. 讲…..的故事376. thanks to由于；幸亏

377. thanks for… 因…而感谢…

378. the number of….的数目

379. the other day前几天

380. the same as与...相同

381. think of想起；考虑；认为382. thousands of成千上万的

383. throw away扔掉

384. too… to太… 以致不能

385. to one’s surprise 令人惊呀的是386. to be honest老实说，说实在的387. to start with首先，一开始388. try on试穿；试试看

389. try one’s best to do 尽力

390. turn up调大，开大；来到，到达391. turn down调小，关小

392. turn off关掉（水、电、气等）393. turn on打开（水，电，气等）

U----Y

394. up and down 上上下下，来回地395. use up用完，耗尽

396. used to do过去常常

397. wait a minute / moment稍等一下398. wait for等候，等待

399. wait in line排队等候

400. wake up唤醒，醒来

401. watch out注意，小心

402. well done做得好

403. What a pity!多可惜。

404. What about…?怎么样

405. What if...?如果....将会怎样？406. with one's help 在（某人）帮助下407. work on从事….工作，忙于408. work out制订出，算出，耗尽409. worry about担心；着急

410. write down写下，记下

411. write to sb.写信给…