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最新英语听力常用词汇

最新英语听力常用词汇
最新英语听力常用词汇

高考英语听力听取信息常考词汇

1、星期Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday

2、月份January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December

3、普通人名/姓Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…

4、常见国家/人民/语言

America-American-American Canada-Canadian-Canadian Australia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利) Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian.

France-Frenchman/FrenchwomanFrench Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-Dutch India-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-Iraqi Ireland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-Italian Korea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-Mexican Singapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-Spanish Poland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian

5、常见城市London, New York, Athens(雅典),Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong, Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔),Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太华), Vancouver (温哥华),Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)

6、七大洲/四大洋Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica(南极洲),Oceania(大洋洲) Pacific, Atlantic(大西洋),Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean

7、科目名称Physics(物理), Chemistry (化学), Biology(生物), Politics(政治), History(历史), Geography(地理) Maths (数学)

8、天气情况常用词weather report, wet, warm, cloudy, grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter;

9、旅馆、餐厅常用词book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帐), tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup,dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜),waiter, waitress, wine, soft

drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in (登记), check out(退房);

10、商场、超市常用词do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车),price tag(价格标签),fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(减价出售),check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),

11、银行、邮局常用词bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息),credit card(信用卡),mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储蓄存款帐户)

12、学校、家庭常用词homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym, housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa, chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;

13、机场、车站等交通常用词luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card(登机卡), Gate 1, flight number(班机号码), nonstop flight(直达航班),arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的);

14、图书馆、阅览室常用词library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, fine(v.罚款), newspaper, magazine, reference book;

15、办公室常用词computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment, secretary, manager

16、人与人关系的常用词father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;

17、职业常用词student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress,

waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医) 18、医院常用词pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache。

(1)就我所知to my knowledge, as far as I know ,

(2)在我看来in my view/ opinion/personal judgement,

(3)关于,就......而言in/with regard/reference to ......., as to...... as far as sb./sth. is concerned, in respect to/of,

(4)一般说来generally, generally speaking,

(5)概括地说in general terms,

(6)严格地说strictly speaking,

(7)更准确地说more specifically,

(8)可以肯定地说It is safe to say that......

(9)我认为I think/ believe that......

(10)人们认为It is believed that......

(11)通常认为It is generally accepted that

(12)众所周知It is well known to all that......

(13)据说It is said that......

(14)据报导It is reported that......

(15)有人指出It is pointed out that......

(16)有人估计It is estimated that......

(17)必须承认It must be admitted that......

(18)必须指出It must be pointed out that ......

(19)我们必须对...... 引起注意We must pay/attract/draw attention to ......

(20)我们应该重视We must place/lay/put great emphasis on......We should set a high value to......We should attach importance to ......

(21)现有证据表明There is some proof/evidence that......

(22)毫无疑问There is no doubt/mistake that......

(23)显然It is clear/obvious/apparent that......

(24)不言而喻It goes without saying that......It is self-evident that......

2 举例说明、补充说明或进一步阐述时常用的词语:

(1)例如for example/instance, such as

(2)以......为例take ......for example

(3)等等and so on, and so forth, and all, and others, and the like, and what not

(4)同样地similarly, likewise, in the same way

(5)事实上in fact, in effect, as a matter of fact

(6)特别是particularly, in particular, especially

(7)再者,更重要地是more than that, the most important, what's more

(8)此外moreover, furthermore, in addition, in addition to that, besides

(9)即,也就是说that is, that is to say, or, namely

(10)换言之in other words

(11)正如以前所说的那样as previously mentioned

(12)正如前面提到的那样as we have mentioned above

3 陈述或论证观点、看法、原因、理由、方法、手段、利弊、步骤、因素时常用的词语:(1)引述段落、提出问题:

......的原因有许多: There are many reasons why......

......的原因如下: The reasons why......are as follows:

我的看法是: My opinion is that......

(2)展开段落论证:

A 第一层次(首先):First, Firstly, In the first place, First of all, To begin with , For one thing.......

我的第一点理由是: My first reason is that......

主要因素是: The main factor is that......

B 第二层次(其次): Second, Secondly, In the second place, Next, Then , For another 另一种方法是......Another means of ......is to ......

第二种解决方法是...... The second solution is that

C 第三层次: Third, Thirdly, Besides, In addition, Furthermore

(3)总结性段落:

最后一点: Last, Lastly, Finally, In the last place, Last of all, Shortly, Briefly, In short/brief

简言之: In a word, In summary, To sum up

总之: In conclusion, On the whole, Altogether, In all

因此: So, Thus, Hence, Therefore, Consequently, For these reasons,

结果: In consequence, As a result

由此可见: It will be seen from it that......

综上所述,可得出结论: As has been said above, we can conclude that,

这就是......的理由: It is the reason that......

4正反、利弊比较、对照

然而: while, whereas, but, however, nevertheless

尽管如此: in spite of that, despite all this

不管、不顾: regardless of......

但在另一方面: but on the other hand......

但是说到...... 我们认为: but, as regards....... We say that......

与......相比: in/by comparison with...... as compared with......

对比之下: by/in contrast......

与......相反: as opposed to......in opposition to......instead of......

反之: on the contrary......instead

情况正好相反: The contrary is the case......

让我们把A与B作个比较: Let us make a comparison between A and B.

他们的区别如下: Their differences are as follows:

A与B之间的不同在于: The differences between A and B is....../ lies in....../exists in ......

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hot spot 热点- take hostilities toward..... 对……采取敌对态度-ethnic cleansing 种族排斥- refugee,illegal aliens 非法移民- mediator 调解员- national convention 国民大会- fight corruption 反腐败- corrupted election 腐败的选举- peace process 和平进程- give a boost to... 促进- booming economy 促进经济发展- mutual benefits/interests 双赢- Defense Minister,evacuate,flee from Pentagon 五角大楼-impose/break a deadline 规定/打破最后期限- retaliate 报复- banking reform 金融改革- commissioner 代表- go bankrupt 破产- file for bankruptcy 提出破产- deputy 代表- external forces 外部力量- speculate,disarmament agreement 裁军协议-

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unit 1 收得领地Day 1 牛刀小试——计算类概述 常见的数字计算类提问形式: 1. What time…? 5. How far…? 2. How much/many…? 6. How often…? 3. How long…? 7. How old…? 4. When…? unit 1 收得领地Day 2 计算题 计算题 计算题中应注意对话中的具体数字,抓住其类型是时间,还是价格、重量、或数量以及其针对的相关动作或事件,在听的过程中有目的地做笔记,为以后计算做好充分的准备。以下为与数字相关的常用词汇及表达方式。 ① 数字单位 百 hundred 千 thousand 百万 million 十亿 billion ② 不定数目 about 接近,大约 around 在……周围,差不多 almost 几乎 or so 大约 more than 比……更多 less than 比……更少 below 在……以下,不及 under 未满,少于 ③ 时刻表述 3:15 a quarter past three(英)或three fifteen(美) 9:30 half past nine(英)或nine thirty(美) 15:00 fifteen o’clock(英)或three p.m(美) 00:10 ten past midnight(美) ④ 年、月、日的读法 2004年10月13日 October the thirteenth two thousand and four 前天 the day before yesterday 后天 the day after tomorrow 每隔一天 every other day或every two days 每天 daily 每周 weekly 每月 monthly 每年 annual ⑤ 分数和小数的读法 1/3 one third 2/5 two fifths 4.45 four point four five ⑥ 与价格、货币相关的词汇 美元 dollar 美分 cent 英镑 pound 便士 penny 欧元 European dollar/euro 钞票 bill 硬币 coin 零钱 change $17.56 seventeen dollars fifty-six cents / seventeen fifty-six 打折 on sale/discount/off 七折 30% off 半价 half price 两倍 double 三倍 triple ⑦ 与容量、重量、长度相关的词汇 加仑 gallon 品脱 pint 盎司 ounce 夸脱 quart 磅 pound 英尺 foot /feet( pl.) 英寸 inch 码 yard 英里 mile ⑧ 电话号码的读法 8848390 double eight four eight three nine zero/o ⑨ 三位数的读法 147 one hundred and forty seven ⑩ 字母与数字的并列读法 AVT64HO a v t six four h o 听力词汇扩展: finish up 结束;完成 finish up with 以……结束;最后有…… finish with 完成,结束 听力词汇扩展: pay for 付款 pay back 偿还(借款等);回报 1

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