翻译练习答案

翻译练习答案 Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am

第一单元

1. 你昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗？(have a great time)

- Did you have a great time at the party last night?

2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。(take a course)

-This term she has taken courses in English, computer, and driving.

3．他女朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠她的情。(have a debt)

- He has a debt to his girlfriend who has helped him a lot.

4.我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。(let down)

- I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.

1. True, there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.

的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。

2. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one. 作为老师，我总是告诉我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。

a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand. 为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富，你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。

, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible. 因此，在开始你的大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习吧。

第二单元

1. 假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。(ask for)

If you let him stay in your home, you are asking for touble.

2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。(turn ... into) Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.

3. 这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从那以后他再也不会酒后驾车了。(teach someone a lesson)

The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.

4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。(take a leaf out of someone’s book)

We should all take a leaf out of Li Min g’s book and learn English well.

1, Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesn’t even have a foreign accent!

在短短四年的时间里，她能说一口流利的英语，而且不带外国口音。

2, She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.

她知道他们正在经历着她曾经历过的同样的问题。

3. She calls her book Looking for Trouble. She chose this name to show that the road to success in learning a second language can be difficult.

她将她的书命名为《寻找麻烦》，她选择这个书名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。

4. These experiences taught Kim an important lesson: if you want to learn English well, you have to be brave.

这些经历给金上了重要的一课：要想学好英语，就必须大胆。

第五单元

1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to)

People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad.

2. 球迷们都围着他要他的签名。(surround)

The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.

3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。(strength)

She doesn’t have enough strength to push this door open.

4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的，你该做点什么才行。(aware)

You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it.

1. There are times when all Yao Ming wants to do on his time off is sleep.

往往一有空，姚明想做的就是睡觉。

2. Sport is a universal language and Yao Ming has often been the translator, bringing two very different countries together, and developing the close ties between two peoples.

体育是一种全球性的语言，而姚明常常就是个翻译，他把两个非常不同的国家联系在一起，加深两国人民的友好往来。

3. As Rocket’s strength coach says, there is something inside of Yao that makes him work harder and want to do even better.

正如火箭队体能教练说的那样，姚明身上有一种内在的东西，激励着他更努力，努力干得漂亮。

4. Perhaps his right attitude towards the sport and his success in the United States will advance the development of basketball in China and encourage other young players to practice harder in order to realize their own dreams.

也许，他对待体育的正确态度以及他在美国的成功会促进中国篮球的发展，并且激励其他的年轻球员更加刻苦训练，从而实现他们各自的梦想。

第六单元

1. 政府要在附近建一个新的购物中心。(put up)

The government is going to put up a new shopping centre in the neighborhood.

2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。(involve)

One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble.

3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性。(importance)

He knew the importance of learning from mistakes.

4. 成功是不能用金钱来衡量的。(measure)

Success cannot be measured in terms of money.

some countries, New Year’s Eve is the most important celebration of the year, but this is not true of the United States or Europe.

在某些国家除夕夜是一年中最重要的节日，但在美国和欧洲却不是这样。

2. Many people give this celebration even more importance than people in East Asia give the Spring Festival.

许多人对这个节日的重视程度甚至超过了东亚国家对春节的重视。

3. In the US, the biggest and noisiest party takes place in Times Square in New York City.

在美国，最大、最热闹的晚会在纽约的时代广场举行。

4. At midnight, everyone stops talking and dancing to join in the television broadcast from New York .

午夜，人们停止谈话、跳舞，以便收看来自纽约的电视实况直播。

第七单元

1. 根据一个古老的习俗，新娘应该戴婚礼面纱。(according to)

According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.

2. “4” 这个数字在中文里听上去与“死” 很接近。(sound close to)

“4” is a number that sounds close to the word “death” in Chinese.

3. 在欢迎会上，一名学生上台做了发言。(reception)

At the welcome reception, a student made a speech.

4.买衬衣之前，最好试穿一下。(try on)

You’d better try it on before you buy a shirt.

1. There are a lot of rituals and superstitions at weddings.

婚礼上有许多礼仪和迷信。

2. Female friends and relatives gather around, preparing the bride for the ceremony.

女性亲戚朋友聚在一起，给新娘作婚礼的准备。

3. This is considered a good economic sign for any couples getting married on this day.

人们认为这对在这天结婚的任何夫妻来说都是个预示富足的祥兆。

4. She is trying on the dress that she is planning to wear later at the wedding reception. 她正在试穿礼服，准备晚些时候在婚庆宴席上穿。

第八单元

1在西方人看来，与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌的。（have a conversation）

To westerners, it is very impolite not to look at his or her eyes while having a conversation with him or her.

2有的手势在不同的文化中表达的意思完全相反。（entirely）

In different cultures, some gestures have entirely different meanings.

3. 库克先生不仅能左手使筷子 (chopsticks)，而且还能用左手写字。(what is more)

Mr. Cook can use chopsticks with his left hand, and what’s more, he can write with his left hand.

4. 他的优点之一就是敢于向权威发起挑战。(challenge)

One of his strong points is that he dares to challenge the authority.

由于这部分的答案没有保存，所以把课文译文给大家，请大家自己找出答案。第一段

我们都通过言语和非言语相互交流。然而多数时候，我们全然未意识到自己是在这样交流。我们坐在椅子上时扭动身子，动动眉毛或用手做一个手势，遇上他人的目光马上将视线移开。这些只是我们所做的细微、随意的手势中的几种。但是最近几年，研究人员发现这些手势有一个体系。

第二段

每种文化都有其肢体语言，孩子们在学习言语时也开始理解和学会肢体语言所表达的意思。例如，法国人讲话、做手势就像法国人，而英国男子和美国男子翘腿的样子就不一样。同样也能有趣地看到，美国人讲完一句话时可能会低一下头或垂一下手，还可能垂一下眼帘。他们问完一个问题会抬一下手，或昂起下巴，或睁大眼睛。

第三段

而且，不同的地区也有不同的肢体语言。有时候，行家只要看人谈话时扬眉毛的方式，就能辨认他是一个土生土长的威斯康星州人。你的性别，你的种族背景，你所属的社会阶层，你的交际风格，所有这一切都会影响你的肢体语言。第四段

真正懂两种语言的人，说话时也会使用两种肢体语言。一个很好的例子就是纽约市着名的市长菲奥雷洛 ·拉瓜迪亚，他能用英语、意大利语和意第绪语交流。播放他的讲话录像时，即使不放声音，也不难从他的手势里看出他在用什么语言讲话。其实，用英语配音的外国电影往往平淡无味，原因之一就是因为片中的手势和语言不够协调。

第五段

通常，我们的肢体语言是用来强调我们的语言的。非语言的手势极其频繁而且极其有效地传递的是情感方面的信息。一个人何时感到受欢迎或何时感到不受欢迎，是一目了然的，因为他或她交流感情的手段，经常是“说话的方式而非说话的内容”。

第六段

心理学家阿尔伯特 ·马洛比恩发明了这个规则：总交流量＝7％的文字交流 + 38％口头交流 + 55％的面部表情交流。这说明了肢体语言的重要性。但是，研究以肢体动作来交流的专家并没打算编出一部详细的手势语词典，因为肢体动作可能表示许多意思。比如，当一名学生与一位教授谈话时，他注视这位长者的眼睛的时间可能比平时更长。这一动作可能表示尊敬和爱慕，也可能表示对教授权威的小小挑战，还可能表示其他完全不同的意思。

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

大学英语精读第四册课后翻译题及答案

UNIT1 1.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience / receive us the next day. 2.我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday. 3.学期论文最迟在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。(pain) It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5.在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6.该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. UNIT2 1.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2.这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试，因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5.我们有充实的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。 We have ample time for leisurely lunch. 6.地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施，以渡过粮食危机。 The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis. UNIT3 1.萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法：今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。 In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages. 2. 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起扶养五个孩子的经济重担。 After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself. 3.证明或驳斥某个论点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。 One of the best ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience. 4.亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点，这话很可能会引起一场争吵。 Hunt’s statement that Betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel. 5.我当时对她绝对信任，无论她告诉我什么，我都会相信。 I trusted her so much that I would have swallowed any story she told me.

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案

新视野大学英语课后习 题翻译答案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们 只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her . 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没有给我打电话作任何解 释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是什么 大作家。 The man sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He is not interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.

新视野大学英语第四册课后翻译答案

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