大学英语精读5单元测试选择
前30，1-4单元测试，后30，5-8单元测试最后有解释
1.It is generally believed that schools are well-ordered places where acceptable behavior is the
a) norm b)classics c)religion d)credit
2.Sam’s strength and movement are a result of regular fitness work with a
world-famous coach.
a)sensitive b)exceptional c)realistic d)consistent
3.As I can remember very little about the rest of the day I that I must have been
unconscious most of the time.
a)preach b)theorize c)awaken d) presume
4.The way other people behave towards us influences how we ourselves.
a) confront with b associate with c) conceive of d)go round
5.Based on the that every business is now free to formulate its own strategy in
light of the changing market, I would predict a marked improvement in the efficiency of China’s economy.
a) guidance b)viewpoint c)premise d)initiative
6.With the economy of the country going strong, the mood is one of optimism.
a) symptomatic b)contemporary c) exceptional d)prevailing
7.She is quite capable, but the problem is that she is not .
a)consistent b)insistent c)beneficent d)resistant
8.The workers of the textile mill that trade union leaders be elected from the workshops.
a)urged b)related c)combated d) adopted
9.I reject absolutely the that privatization is now inevitable in our industry.
a)norm b)notion c)impression d)denial
10.friends helped him to get appointed ambassador to France.
a)efficient b)influential c)impressive d)effective
11.I admire her courage, compassion and to the cause of humanity, justice and peace.
a)dedication b)determination c)capability d)realism
12.Clare knew who wrote the letter, so without opening it she tore it into pieces in
a)excitement b)disappointment c) disgust d)expectation
13.The remedy proposed by Mr. Maxwell is simple, easy and .
a)eternal b)ultimate c)influential d) practicable
14.Familiarity with a wide range of idiomatic expressions, and the ability to use them
appropriately in , are among the distinguishing marks of a native-like command of English.
a)context b)practice c)place d)case
15.Democratic government is a phrase that is notoriously hard to .
a)credit b)poke c)discern d)define
16.Despite his newly acquired wealth, George is not a member of the club of
millionaires.
a)consequent b)exclusive c) residential d)elite
17.Before the meaning of a word in a dictionary, try to make a guess from the context
in which it is used.
a)carving out b)bearing out c) storing up d) looking up
18.Throughout their married life she was a support, helping to organize his exhibitions
and allowing him the freedom to paint without interruption.
a)fluent b)tremendous c )realistic d)external
19.Good referees are quick to spot foul play and penalties for persistent offenders.
a)impose b)stake c)urge d)counter
20.They her to take the job by promising high wages and quick promotion.
a)induced b)tutored c)opposed d)weakened
21.protein intake can be dangerous, putting stress on the kidneys and causing
dehydration(脱水).
a)permissive b)excessive c)exclusive d)intrusive
22.Our top is to do all that we can to help those out of work find jobs.
a)priority b)curriculum c)blueprint d)initiative
23.It turned out that the of this foul murder was an entirely innocent man who was on
his way to work.
a)delegate b) instrument c)victim d)representative.
24.George said he had decided to join the family firm, but he was about the specific
role he would play.
a)vicious b)vague c)literary d)honorable
25.A viewer installed in the door will enable you to the identity of callers before you
open it.
a)verify b)presume c)screen d)correlate
26.The death-watch beetle(红毛窃蠹) has a life cycle of three to ten years depending upon the
nature of the timber it .
a)cherishes b)combats c)discerns d)inhabits
27.Though the accident happened 10 years ago, the memory of it still me.
a)haunts b)reclaims c)awakens d)paralyzes
28.expense, we must take every measure to save the old man’s life.
a)as for b)except for c)apart from d)regardless of
29.It never him that Jerry could turn his back on him when he needed help.
a)related to b)pass for c)occurred to d)came across
30.Training is seen as the of knowledge and skills for a specific purpose.
a)assumption b)acquisition c)conception d) acceptance
31.The secretary the foreign minister an interview he was to give that
afternoon.
a)remind … of b) reassured … about
c)credited … with d)passed … for
32.The panel will consider whether or not Mr. Wilson is serious professional misconduct.
a)subjected to b)guilty of c) confronted with d)reduced to
33.I suppose some people create an idea of who they want to be and, then they it.
a)work … over b)bear …out c)live…out d)cut … off
34.We shall offer you advice, but you are under no to follow it.
a)invitation b)obligation c)momentum d) oppression
35.These technological advances in communication have the way people do business.
a)revolted b)represented c) adopted d) transformed
36.The main reason for using alloys(合金) is to the mechanical and physical properties
of metals to suit the item being manufactured.
a)heighten b)modify c)condemn d) impose
37.He said that is remained the aim of true communists to a classless society.
a)strive for b)identify with c)conceive of d)stake on
38.The keys have to be turned in a particular to open the safe.
a)symphony b)procedure c)sequence d)context
39.To their disappointment, the ambitious schemes for making big money eventually .
a) go to the point b)took the initiative c)lost their never d) came to nothing
40.the accused was to have been the leader of a plot to overthrow the government.
a)reconciled b)decreed c)alleged d)pledged
41.Just imagine the shock of the Prime Minister when three of his senior cabinet colleagues
and resigned in protest on Friday night.
a)revolved b)resolved c)revived d)revolted
42.Rumors began to of bombs in New Y ork’s subway system, and the poisoning of
water wells.
a)evaporate b)deviate c)radiate d)circulate
43.This thought had crossed Robyn’s mind before, but she had it as ignoble.
a)surpassed b)suppressed c)combated d)banned
44.Independence of Taiwan is unpopular because it the dream of a united China that
people on both sides of the Strait hold dear.
A)contradicts b)mutters c)evokes d)withers
45.The sun on its endless tour round and round the sky gives shadows and hues(色彩) of
variety.
a)formidable b)infinite c)compelling d)immense
46.These statistics have to be verified carefully because they are used to policy and
steer the economy.
a)proclaim b)publicize c)formulate d)adopt
47.The new full-body X-ray screening system to be used at airports for security check is
regarded by many as an unjustified of privacy.
a)reconciliation b)assumption c)validity d)invasion
48.“Y ou’ve knocked over my glass!” “I’m sorry. How of me!”
a)brutal b)clumsy c)disorderly d)blunt
49.Matthew was by a street gang in a dark alley for his refusal to work for it.
a)worked over b)broken down c)reigned over d) confronted with
50.I wanted to tell her exactly what I thought, but I when I came face to face with her
and only said something quite irrelevant.
a) lost my nerve b)went out of my mind
c)got to the point d)took her word
51.The of consultation is to listen to, and take account of, the views of those consulted.
a)essence b)thesis c)synthesis d)instinct
52.At the far end of the lake some buffaloes were bathing, so deeply that only their
heads were visible.
a)overwhelmed b)immersed c)degenerated d)engulfed
53.With their far superior technology, the Western forces completely Saddam’s army.
a)suppressed b)overwhelmed c)bled d)segregated
54.The two ingredients should be placed together in a bottle and shaken vigorously until they are
.
a)filtered b)discriminated c)blended d)engaged
55.The little girl started to cry in order to sympathy and pity in her parents.
a)confine b)evoke c)await d)engaged
56.They to safety as a massive wall of water smashed their caravans(车队) and swept
away dozens of cars.
a)paralyzed b)spun c)roamed d)dashed
57.In 20 years only one company with an investment-grade rating from Moody’s has
long-term debt—one that went bankrupt voluntarily to protect itself from lawsuits.
a)defaulted on b)relied on c)accounted for d)cried for
58.He said he did not the difficulties the party faced in regaining a measure of
popular trust.
a)demonstrate b)underestimate c)speculate d)outweigh
59.The king was forced to leave the country over which he had for more than thirty
years.
a)prevail b)reigned c)stumbled d)lingered
60.His health had been affected, and might altogether if the strain continued.
a)break down b)cool off c)lit up d)sprout up
解释：这是都是有道一类，自己整合出来的，有很多可能不对，自己改下
1.It is generally believed that schools are well-ordered places where acceptable behavior is the
A
a) norm（规范）b)classics （经典，古典文献）c)religion （宗教）d)credit（信用）
人们普遍认为,学校是秩序井然的地方,可接受的行为规范
2.Sam’s B strength and movement are a result of regular fitness（n,适合，健康）
work with a world-famous coach.
a)sensitive（敏感的）b)exceptional （例外的,特别的）
c)realistic（现实的）d)consistent （一致的）
山姆的超常的力量和移动是由于定期健身与一位世界闻名的主教练。
3.As I can remember very little about the rest of the day I D that I must have been
unconscious most of the time.
a)preach（说教）b)theorize（建理论，推理）
c)awaken （唤醒）d) presume（假定，推测）
关休息的那天我记得很少,我推测我一定是大部分时间是没有意识的
4.The way other people behave towards us influences how we C ourselves.
a) confront with（使面临，使面对） b associate with （交联，使联合）
c) conceive of （设想，想象，认为）d)go round （绕道走，到处走走）
【译文】别人对待我们的行为方式影响着我们如何认识自己。
【试题分析】词语辨析题，要求学生能够辨认出这四个形近动词结构的区别。
【详细解答】conceive of的意思是“认为，以为，想象”；consist of的意思是“包括，包含”；confront with的意思是“使某人面对”；conform to的意思是“遵守，遵从，与…相一致”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断，我们可知本题的正确答案是A
5.Based on the C that every business is now free to formulate its own strategy in
light of the changing market, I would predict a marked improvement in the efficiency of China’s economy.
a) guidance (指导) b)viewpoint （观点）c)premise （前提）d)initiative（主动权）
我能预测中国经济的效率将取得很大的进步，前提是每个产业现在都能根据市场的变化自由地形成自己的风格。
6.With the economy of the country going strong, the D mood is one of optimism.
a) symptomatic（有症状的）b)contemporary（当代的）
c) exceptional（例外的）d)prevailing（流行的，普遍的）
【译文】随着这个国家的经济变得越来越强大，普遍的情绪里满是乐观。
7.She is quite capable, but the problem is that she is not A.
a)consistent（一致的,坚持的）b)insistent（坚持的）
c)beneficent（仁慈的）d)resistant（抵抗的）
她非常有能力，但是问题是她不能坚持下去。
8.The workers of the textile mill A that trade union leaders be elected from the
workshops.
a)urged（要求）b)related （有关）c)combated（战斗）d) adopted（采纳）
【译文】纺织厂的工人们要求工会领导要从车间选出。。
9.I reject absolutely the B that privatization is now inevitable in our industry.
我断然否定的观念私有,现在不可避免的在我们的工厂。
a)norm (规范) b)notion （想法）c)impression （印象）d)denial（否认）
10. B friends helped him to get appointed ambassador to France.
a)efficient（效率高的）b)influential（有影响的）
c)impressive（印象深的）d)effective（有效的）
【译文】那些有影响力的朋友们帮助他被任命为驻法国大使。
【试题分析】词语辨析题，要求学生能够辨认出这四个近义形容词的在意思上的区别。
【详细解答】Efficient的意思是“效率高的”；Influential的意思是“有影响的，有影响力的”；
Impressive的意思是“印象深的”；Effective的意思是“有效的”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断，我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
11.I admire her courage, compassion and A to the cause of humanity, justice and peace.
a)dedication（奉献）b)determination（决定）
c)capability （才能）d)realism（现实主义）
我钦佩她的勇气、怜悯和奉献精神的由于人道、正义与和平。
12.Clare knew who wrote the letter, so without opening it she tore it into pieces in C
a)excitement（兴奋）b)disappointment（失望）
c) disgust（厌恶）d)expectation（期待）
莱尔知道谁写了这封信,所以不开它她厌恶的把它撕成碎片的(和网上不一样)
13.The remedy proposed by Mr. Maxwell is simple, easy and D .
a)eternal （永恒的）b)ultimate （最终的）
c)influential（有影响的）d) practicable（可用的，可实行的
麦克斯韦尔先生提出的补救办法很简单,容易，可实行的。
14.Familiarity with a wide range of idiomatic expressions, and the ability to use them
appropriately in A, are among the distinguishing marks of a native-like command of English.（和网上有差别）
a)context（上下文），语境，环境）b)practice （练习，实践）
c)place （地点）d)case（实例）
对大量习语的熟悉以及在上下文中合适地使用是像要求英国本族人一样掌握英语的显著标志之一
15.Democratic government is a phrase that is notoriously hard to D .
a)credit(信用) b)poke（戳，手戳）c)discern（看出，差别）d)define（定义）
民主政府是一个臭名昭著到很难定义的术语
16.Despite his newly acquired wealth, George is not a member of the B club of
millionaires.
a)consequent(结果，随之发生的) b)exclusive （独家，独有的）
c) residential（住宅的）d)elite（精英）
尽管他新获得的财富,乔治不是一个独有的百万富翁俱乐部的成员。
17.Before D the meaning of a word in a dictionary, try to make a guess from the context
in which it is used.
a)carving out （创业，雕刻）b)bearing out（证实）
c) storing up （储备）d) looking up（查阅）
在一本字典查找一个单词的含义以后,试图从上下文猜测它的使用
18.Throughout their married life she was a B support, helping to organize his
exhibitions and allowing him the freedom to paint without interruption.
a)fluent（流畅的）b)tremendous （极大的，惊人的）
c )realistic（现实的）d)external（外部的）
在他们的婚姻生活,她是一个巨大的支持,帮助他组织的展览和允许他自由地油画没有打扰。
19.Good referees are quick to spot foul play and A penalties for persistent offenders.
a)impose（强加，征税，限制）b)stake（赌注，利害关系）
c)urge（强烈的欲望，要求）d)counter（柜台，反击）
好裁判很快发现犯罪动作和惩罚累犯者。
20.They her to take the job by promising high wages and quick promotion.
a)induced （感应，引诱，说服）b)tutored （辅导，教导）0
c)opposed （反对的，对立的）d)weakened（变弱）
他们诱导她接受这个项目, 许诺有高工资和快速提升
21. B protein intake can be dangerous, putting stress on the kidneys and causing
dehydration(脱水).
a)permissive（宽容的，容许的）b)excessive（过多的）
c)exclusive（独家，独有）d)intrusive（侵入的，打扰的）
过多蛋白质摄入量可能是危险的,给肾脏压力,导致脱水
22.Our top A is to do all that we can to help those out of work find jobs.
a)priority（优先权）b)curriculum （课程）
c)blueprint （蓝图）d)initiative（主动性）
我们的首要任务是尽我们的最大努力来帮助那些失去工作找到工作。
23.It turned out that the C of this foul murder was an entirely innocent man who was
on his way to work.
a) delegate（代表）b) instrument （仪器）
c) victim （受害者）d) representative（代表）
事实证明,这个犯规谋杀的受害者是一个完全无辜的人,只是在上班的路上。
24.George said he had decided to join the family firm, but he was B about the specific
role he would play.
a)vicious（邪恶的）b)vague（模糊的）
c)literary（文学的）d)honorable（体面的，可敬的）
乔治说,他已经决定加入家族公司,但他将扮演特定的角色。他是模糊,的
25.A viewer installed in the door will enable you to A the identity of callers before
you open it.
a)verify（证实）b)presume（假定）c)screen（屏幕）d)correlate（相关联的）
一个查看器安装在门口将使您能够验证调用者的身份在你打开它之前。
26.The death-watch beetle(红毛窃蠹) has a life cycle of three to ten years depending upon the
nature of the timber it D .
a)cherishes（珍爱）b)combats（战斗）c)discerns（看出）d)inhabits（居住于）
红毛窃蠹有一个生命周期从三年到十年根据它栖息的木材的性质
27.Though the accident happened 10 years ago, the memory of it still A me.
a)haunts（常来常往的地方，出没）b)reclaims （改造，回收）
c)awakens（唤醒）d)paralyzes（使瘫痪，使麻痹）
虽然这次事故发生在10年前,它的记忆仍然困扰着我
28. D expense, we must take every measure to save the old man’s life.
a)as for (关于) b)except for（除了……以外）
c)apart from（远离，除了）d)regardless of（不管，不顾）
不管费用多少,我们必须采取一切措施抢救这位老人的生活
29.It never C him that Jerry could turn his back on him when he needed help.
a)related to（与有关）b)pass for （被认为，冒充）
c)occurred to（想起，被想到）d)came across（偶见）
他从来没有想到过,杰里可以背对他当他需要帮助
30.Training is seen as the B of knowledge and skills for a specific purpose.
a)assumption(假设，设想) b)acquisition（收购，获得，获得物）.
c)conception（观念，怀念）d) acceptance（接受，承兑，验收）
训练被视为采集的知识和技能为一个特定的目的
31.The secretary A the foreign minister an interview he was to give that
afternoon.
a)remind … of (提醒) b) reassured … about （放心）
c)credited …with （相信什么有）d)passed … for(冒充)
秘书提醒外交部长的采访那个下午。
32.The panel will consider whether or not Mr. Wilson is B serious professional misconduct.
a)subjected to（受到，经过）b)guilty of（犯了）
c) confronted with（面临）d)reduced to（变成，认为）
委员会将考虑是否威尔逊先生犯有严重失职。
33.I suppose some people create an idea of who they want to be and, then they
C it
a)work ……out (证明) c)live…out（活着）d)cut … off（削减了）
【译文】我认为有些人想象自己成为什么样的人，而且他们证明了这一点。
【试题分析】词语辨析题，要求学生能够辨认出这四个近义动词短语的区别。
【详细解答】work...over的意思是“彻底查”；bear...out的意思是“证明…，证实”；live...out的意思是“活过…，度过…，熬过；不在工作处住，通勤”；get...over的意思是“爬过，越过；克服，超越；淡忘，恢复；知道相信”。根据整句话的意思和搭配判断，我们可知本题的正确答案是B。
书上C
34.We shall offer you advice, but you are under no B to follow it.
a)invitation（邀请）b)obligation（义务）
c)momentum（动量，动力）d) oppression（压迫，压制，迫害）
我们将为您提供建议,但你没有义务遵循它
35.These technological advances in communication have D the way people do
business.
a)revolted（起义的，反叛）b)represented（代表，表现）
c) adopted （被收养的，被采用的，采用）d) transformed（变形，转变）
在通讯领域里的这些技术革新改变了人们做事的方式。
36.The main reason for using alloys(合金) is to the mechanical and physical properties
of metals to suit the item being manufactured.
a)heighten （提高）b)modify （更改，修饰）
c)condemn（谴责）d) impose（强加，征税，限制）
使用合金的主要原因(合金)是修改机械物理性能,以适应项目的金属制造。
37.He said that is remained the aim of true communists to a classless society.
a)strive for （争取，奋斗）b)identify with （认为）
c)conceive of（设想，想像，认为）d)stake on（在……打赌）
他说,争取一个没有阶级的社会,仍然是真正的共产主义者的目标。
38.The keys have to be turned in a particular C to open the safe.
a)symphony（交响乐）b)procedure （程序）
c)sequence（顺序，连续）d)context（环境，上下文）
密钥必须把在一个特定的序列打开保险柜
39.To their disappointment, the ambitious schemes for making big money eventually .
a) go to the point（切中要害）b)took the initiative（主动）
c)lost their never （失去勇气）d) came to nothing（化为泡影）
【译文】令他们失望的，他们想迅速致富的野心勃勃的计划最终化为泡影了。
40.The accused was C to have been the leader of a plot to overthrow the government.
a)reconciled（和解）b)decreed （任命的，颁布法令）
c)alleged（宣称）d)pledged（保证，承诺）
被告宣称领导的一个阴谋推翻政府。
41.Just imagine the shock of the Prime Minister when three of his senior cabinet colleagues
D and resigned in protest on Friday night.
a)revolved（旋转）b)resolved （解决，下定决心的）
c)revived（复活的，注入活力的）d)revolted（反叛）
当他的三个高级内阁同僚反叛,星期五晚上宣布辞职,以抗议，想象一下对总理的冲击
42.Rumors began to D of bombs in New Y ork’s subway system, and the poisoning of
water wells.
a)evaporate （蒸发）b)deviate（偏离）
c)radiate（辐射，放射）d)circulate（传播，流通，循环）
谣言开始的炸弹在纽约的地铁系统,和被污染的水井
43.This thought had crossed Robyn’s mind before, but she had B it as ignoble.
a)surpassed (超过，凌驾) b)suppressed（抑制，镇压）
c)combated（战斗）d)banned（禁止）
这种思想已经穿越了罗宾的想法之前,但她压制它作为不光彩的
44.Independence of Taiwan is unpopular because it the dream of a united China that
people on both sides of the Strait hold dear.
A)contradicts（反驳，与矛盾）b)mutters （低语）
c)evokes（引起，唤起）d)withers（感情，情绪）
台湾独立是不受欢迎的,因为它统一中国的梦想相矛盾,对海峡两岸人民珍视。
45.The sun on its endless tour round and round the sky gives shadows and hues(色彩) of B
variety.
a)formidable（可怕的）b)infinite（无限的）
c)compelling（引人注目的，强制的）d)immense（巨大的）
太阳在其无尽到达处处，天空给阴影和色彩多种多样
46.These statistics have to be verified carefully because they are used to C policy and
steer the economy.
a)proclaim (宣告) b)publicize（宣传）c)formulate（制定）d)adopt（采用）
这些统计数据必须仔细核实,因为他们是用来制定政策和驾驭经济
47.The new full-body X-ray screening system to be used at airports for security check is
regarded by many as an unjustified D of privacy.
a)reconciliation（和解）b)assumption （假定）
c)validity（有效性，正确性）d)invasion（侵犯）
新的全身x射线扫描系统用于机场安全检查被很多人视为一个不合理的侵犯隐私
48.“Y ou’ve knocked over my glass!” “I’m sorry. How B of me!”
a)brutal（残忍的）b)clumsy(笨拙的)
c)disorderly（杂乱）d)blunt（迟钝的，直率的）
“你已经打翻了我的玻璃!“我很抱歉。我真是笨手笨脚!”
49.Matthew was A by a street gang in a dark alley for his refusal to work for it.
a)worked over（重做，检查）b)broken down（临时故障，毁坏了的）
c)reigned over（统治，盛行）d) confronted with（面临）
马太福音是由一个街头帮派工作在一个黑暗的小巷,他拒绝为它工作
50.I wanted to tell her exactly what I thought, but I A when I came face to face with her
and only said something quite irrelevant.
a) lost my nerve（失去了勇气）b)went out of my mind（疯了）
c)got to the point（言归正传）d)took her word
我想告诉她我真实的想法,但我当我来到直面她失去了勇气,只说了一些相当无关紧要。
51.The A of consultation is to listen to, and take account of, the views of those consulted.
a)essence(本质，精华) b)thesis （论文，论点）
c)synthesis（合成，综合）d)instinct（本能，直觉）
协商的本质是倾听和考虑,这些咨询的观点
52.At the far end of the lake some buffaloes were bathing, so deeply that only their
heads were visible.
a)overwhelmed（受打击，压倒）b)immersed（浸入，专注的）
c)degenerated（蜕变，衰退）d)engulfed(吞没)
在湖的尽头一些水牛是洗澡,浸入深深,只有他们的头都是可见的
53.With their far superior technology, the Western forces completely Saddam’s army.
a)suppressed（抑制）b)overwhelmed（受打击，压倒）
c)bled （流血的，受伤，榨取）d)segregated（隔离的）
与他们的远优越的技术,西方军队完全压倒萨达姆的军队
54.The two ingredients should be placed together in a bottle and shaken vigorously until they are
.
a)filtered（过滤）b)discriminated（辨别）
c)blended（混纺，混合的，滥用）d)engaged（保证，订婚）
这两个成份应该放置到一个瓶子,动摇了大力直到它们混合
55.The little girl started to cry in order to sympathy and pity in her parents.
a)confine（界限）b)evoke（唤起）
c)await（等待）d)engaged（保证，订婚）
这个小女孩开始哭为了唤起同情和怜悯在她的父母
56.They to safety as a massive wall of water smashed their caravans(车队) and swept
away dozens of cars.
a)paralyzed(麻痹的，瘫痪的) b)spun（纺成的，纺，旋转）
c)roamed （闲逛，慢步）d)dashed（猛冲）
他们冲到安全当巨大的水墙粉碎了他们车队和冲走了数十辆汽车
57.In 20 years only one company with an investment-grade rating from Moody’s has
long-term debt—one that went bankrupt voluntarily to protect itself from lawsuits.
a)defaulted on （违约）b)relied on（依赖）
c)accounted for （对什么负责任，说明）d)cried for(恳求)
在20年只有一个公司,投资级评级从穆迪已经违约债务一宣告破产保护自己法律诉讼。
58.He said he did not the difficulties the party faced in regaining a measure of
popular trust.
a)demonstrate （证明，演示）b)underestimate(低估)
c)speculate（推测）d)outweigh（比重）
他说他没有低估这些困难党面临在恢复一个程度大从的信任
59.The king was forced to leave the country over which he had B for more than thirty
years.
a)prevail （盛行）b)reigned （统治）
c)stumbled（踌躇，蹒跚）d)lingered（徘徊）
国王被迫离开这个国家,他已经统治了超过30年。
60.His health had been affected, and might A altogether if the strain continued.
a)break down （损坏，发生故障，失败，毁掉）b)cool off (变凉，平静下来)
c)lit up（照亮，点亮）d)sprout up（发芽了）
他的健康受到影响,而且可能完全毁掉如果继续负荷。
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2go 3take 4go 5go 1what caused the fire 2what site of shoe your father wears 3what looked like a ball 4what our family and friends do for us 5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译 1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image.People always
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大学英语精读5答案 【篇一：大学英语精读5课后翻译答案】 量的词汇对于达到一门外语的流利程度是至关重要的。一个非官方的但却是经常被引用的有关剑桥处级证书英语考试cambridge first certificate examination的数字表明，词汇量少于三千五百词的学生不大可能在这项考试中成功。最近的研究也表明，其母语为英语的受教育至18岁或18岁以上的人至少认识一万六千个英语词。除非你已经会讲一种像西班牙语或德育这样的语言，要获得打的英语词汇是没有捷径可走的：你就得依靠勤奋和专注，当然，你可以从上下文猜出你阅读中遇到的一些生词的意思，但往往你得查字典才能搞清他们的确切意思。一个切实可行的学习新词的方法或许就是大量阅读，最好是读那些你觉得有趣或刺激的故事。反复阅读同一本书常常是很有好处的：你每赌一次都会学到不同的生词，而熟悉的背景又有助于将这些新词牢牢地印在你的脑海中。 mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. an unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the cambridge first certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. current research also suggests that native english speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 english words. and unless you already speak a language like spanish or german, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in english: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. a practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. it often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind. unit 2 我认为向他求助是不现实的。实际上，他自己也需要帮助。