2011英语三级考试复习卷

16.In spite of what we said, he refused to __d_______ to the police station.

A) give away

B) give off

C) give himself away

D) give himself up

17. It is imperative that the students ____a____ writing their papers by the end of the month.

A) finish

B) must finish

C) will finish

D) are to finish

18. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ____d_____ of them came.

A) both

B) none(三个或以上不)

C) either（两者之一不）

D) neither（两者都不）

19. The heart is an important organ of circulation __b_______ function is to pump blood to all parts of the body.

A) which

B) whose

C) of it

D) its

20. _______a_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

A) when compared

B) Compare

C) While comparing

D) Comparing

21. Training astronauts ____b____ not an easy thing.

A) are

B) is

C) were

D) be

22. Would you be ______c__ by the idea of going to Paris?

A) exciting

B) excitably

C) excited

D) excitedly

23. There is no ___c_____ that women are playing an important role in the world today.

A) of deny

B) to denying

C) denying

D) of denying

24. I am rather concerned ___d_____ her, for I haven’t heard from her since last winter.

A) of

B) at

C) with

D) about（忧虑某人）

25. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ____a____ your advice.

A) had followed

B) would follow

C) follow

D) have followed

26. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great (achieve)

__achievement______

27. The number of students in our department (be) ____is___ more than 500.the number of+可数名词复数，表示数量，其后的谓语动词要

用单数形式。

28. The lecture was so (bore) ___boring_____ that everyone went to

sleep.

29. I am sorry that I have kept you (wait) _waiting_______ for so

long.keep sb．doing sth意为“让某人持续做某事”。

30. He made a suggestion that they (visit) __should__ visit____ their

friends in New Y ork.

31. Y ou’re always forgetting your assignments. Y ou’re a very (forget)

forgetful______ person.

32. Not only the students but also their teacher (have) ___has_____

participated in that football game.

33. Things got so bad (recent) __recently______ that he decided to

take a vacation in Greece.

34. It is a pity that those skirts are not (avail) __available______ in

your color and size.

35. When I arrived at the theatre, all the tickets (sell) _have been sold_______ out. 36. Which of the following arguments is TRUE according to the article?

A) The classical Greeks did not know the existence of suicide.

B) Suicide has always been prevalent in all parts of the world.

C) In today’s society, there are quite a number of people who

commit suicide.

D) Nowadays suicide is not as common as it was in the past.

37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a motive for

A) Insanity.

B) Pressure.

C) The need for attention.

D) Great anger.

38. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A) People who want to take their own lives often disguise their

feelings.

B) It is difficult to describe what kind of people tend to commit

suicide.

C) Suicide has been a problem in most cities since ancient times.

D) People who commit suicide all share certain characteristics.

39. The word “benevolent” (L ine 3, Para. 3) means __________.

A) relevant

B) kind

C) serious

D) effective

40. The third paragraph mainly tells us that __________.

A) a network of centers has been quite effective in reducing suicide

B) a network of centers help the callers to realize that suicide is a

common social problem

C) people are making efforts to help those who tend to commit

suicide and in a way, they are successful

D) in the US, people who want to commit suicide call a network of

centers to get help

Task 2

41. What were those American women tested for during the whole

month?

A) For the selection of the responsible persons.

B) For the condition of different group of the women.

C) To see if they were suitable for the space work.

D) To see how they would react to conditions like those aboard the

space shuttle.

42. From the passage we can learn that _________.

A) many women wanted to take part in the tests

B) the pay was important for the women

C) the women often quarreled with each other so they had to

tolerate each other

D) they could drink some wine after work

43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) They had to stand under the pressure three times the force of

gravity.

B) Ten days later in the test, they had to spend other twenty days in

bed.

C) During the whole test, they suffered backaches and other

discomforts.

D) Some of the women suffered great loss of calcium.

44. According to the passage,

A) the women stayed together during the whole test

B) most of the women taking part in the test are very active

C) before the test, the women enjoyed smoking and drinking

D) all the women taking part in the test traveled to space at last

45. What is the best title for this passage?

A) Women’s Power

B) An Unforgettable Experience

C) Tests Show Women Suited for Space Travel

D) Man Should Not Travel to Space Any More

Task 3

Directions: The following is a letter with complaint. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). Y ou should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the

Answer Sheet correspondingly

Examples：(A)第一次鸦片战争(K)国事访问

51．（o）经济体制（i）自由贸易政策

52．（b）中英联合声明（m）高度的自治权

53．（c）九龙半岛（h）第一任行政长官

54．（n）立法委员会（f）领事馆

55．（l）文化参赞（e）外交惯例

Task 5

56. Which day is the World No Tobacco Day?

It is __________ every year.

57. What is the World No Tobacco Day theme for 2003?

It is __________ Tobacco Free Fashion Action.

58. Who were invited to join the worldwide movement to rid films of their tobacco-promoting role?

Many famous _____________.

59. What is the main idea of this report?

It is the introduction to the World __________ theme for 2003.

60. Who is calling to the entertainment industry to ensure their responsibility?

They are __________ and the Smoke Free Films project at the

University of California in San Francisco. 61. In terms of the economic situation, the policy has been largely ineffective.

A)在这一阶段对经济进行改革的形势下，这一政策的作用不大。

B)就如何提高经济水平而言，这个政策很大程度上作用不大。

C)就改进经济形势方面而言，这个政策很大程度上作用不大。

D)就改进经济形势方面而言，这个政策很大程度上发挥了很大的作用。

62. Seen from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.

A)如果从太空中看地球的话，地球像一个蓝色的行星，而且地球的表面70%都是水。

B)地球表面的70%都被水覆盖着，从太空中看地球，它就像一颗蓝色的行星。

C)从太空上看我们的地球，它的表面的70%都被水覆盖着，看上去像一颗蓝色的行星。

D)从太空中看到地球的表面的70%都是水，它是一个蓝色的行星。

63. One should always keep in mind the old truth “First impressions are lasting”.

A)人们应当永远把这个古老的真理记在心中，即“先入为主”。

B)人们应当经常记住这样一句俗语——“先人为主”。

C)人们应当永远记住这样一句俗语——“一见钟情”。

D)人们应当经常记住“一见钟情”这个古老的法则。

64. Statistics show that the average family size increases in inverse ratio to the mother’s years of education.

A)统计数字表明，按平均数计算，母亲受教育年限越长，她的家庭人口就越少。

B)统计数字表明，家庭平均人口的增长与母亲受教育的年限成反比。

C)统计数字表明，母亲受教育的时间越长，她的家庭就越大。

D)统计数字表明，母亲受教育的水平随着她的家庭人口的增多而增高。

65. Dear Sirs,

We are pleased to recommend you Shanghai Carpet, which is available for export at present. This product has been widely sold to various markets abroad, and we believe that there is also a demand for it at your end. Now we enclose a copy of our catalogue for your reference. Please study it and let us know your comments, so that we may discuss the business possibilities.

Direction: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Y ou are required to write a Notice according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write it in no less than 80 words on the Composition/Translation Sheet.

事由：秋游

参加者：一年级新生

活动内容：

上午：参观植物园并看《人与自然》的展览

下午：颐和园

集合时间和地点：l2月27日上午7：00；校大门口

注意事项：

1)自带午餐

2)参加者在本周四前到学生会报名

Words for reference：

the botanical garden植物园

16．

【答案】D

【译文】不管我们怎么说，他都拒绝去警局自首。

【考点】动词短语的词义辨析

【解析】give sb．up意为“自首，表示对……没有希望”。例：It was so late that we had given him up．已经很晚了，我们认为他不会来了。give away意为“送掉，分发，放弃，泄露，出卖，让步，陷下”。例：He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes．他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave

away the secret without meaning to．他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off 表示“发出，放出(蒸汽、气味等)”。例：This kind of coal gives off dense smoke．这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意，故选D。

17．

【答案】A

【译文】学生必须在月底以前做完论文。

【考点】虚拟语气

【解析】imperative的意思是“必要的，强制的”。当表示建议、指令、愿望、个人意见或判断、要求时，构成It is．．．that．．．结构，主语从句要用虚拟语气，动词形式为“should+动词原形”或只用动词原形，故选A。

18．

【答案】D

【译文】我邀请了Tom和Ann共进晚餐，但是他们一个都没来。

【考点】代词的用法

【解析】both指两个都，none指没有一个(通常是指三个或三个以上的范围中)，either指两个中的任意一个，neither指两个都不。根据本题的意思，故选D。

19．

【答案】B

【译文】心脏是血液循环的器官，它的功能是把血液输送到身体的各个部位。

【解析】选项A的which应该在定语从句中担任一定的成分，但空格之后的句子是主系表结构，主谓成分已经很齐全，所以不适合；选项C不能使原句的结构成立；而假如把its放在空格处，在其前应该加句号将两句分开，故D也不合适；选项B的whose作关系代词时，既可指人，也可指物，符合题意，故选B。

20．

【答案】A

【译文】和整个地球的大小相比，地球上最高的山看来一点儿也不高。

【考点】分词作状语

【解析】句中compare是及物动词，其动作的对象是句子的主语the highestmountain，为此须用表示被动意思的过去分词compared，而不能用现在分词comparing，故选A。

21．

【答案】B

【译文】训练宇航员可不是件容易的事。

【考点】主谓一致

【解析】当分词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选B。

22．

【答案】C

【译文】去巴黎的想法会不会让你感到很兴奋?

【解析】动词变成形容词有两种形式：主动和被动。主动形式一般用来表达物的性质:被动形式一般用来表达人的态度、情绪等特征。例：The book is interesting．／He is interested in politics．根据题意，故选C。

23．

【答案】C

【译文】女性在当今社会中发挥着相当重要的作用，这已是不争的事实。

【考点】词形辨析

【解析】no作限定词时后面接名词，相当于not a(n)或not any。denying为动名词，具有名词的性质，故选C。

24．

【答案】D

【译文】我十分担心她，因为自去年冬天到现在我都没有收到她的信。

【考点】固定短语

【解析】be concerned about是固定搭配，意为“担心，挂念”，故选D。

25．

【答案】A

【译文】瞧，我的处境多糟糕，要是听了你的主意该多好啊!

【解析】if only引导的句子，表示说话人的一种愿望，希望过去发生的事能与事实相反。由此可见，在本题中，事实上说话人并不曾听劝告，用过去完成时表达对过去的一种愿望，故选A。

Section B

26．

【答案】achievement

【译文】首次飞越大西洋是一项了不起的成就。

【考点】词性转换

【解析】由空格前的冠词a可知要填的是名词形式。所以achieve 需变作achievement。

27．

【答案】is

【译文】我们系的学生人数超过了500。

【考点】主谓一致

【解析】词组the number of+可数名词复数，表示数量，其后的谓语动词要用单数形式。

28．

【答案】boring

【译文】讲座太枯燥了，所以大家都睡着了。

【考点】词性转换

【解析】因为前面有系动词is，所以这里需要用形容词形式。boring

形容事物，bored形容人。

29．

【答案】waiting

【译文】对不起，让你久等了。

【考点】固定句型

【解析】keep sb．doing sth意为“让某人持续做某事”。．

30．

【答案】should visit

【译文】他建议大家去纽约访友。

【考点】虚拟语气

【解析】suggestion后面有that引导的同位语从句时，用should+动词原形表示虚拟语气。

31．

【答案】forgetful

【译文】你总是忘记做作业，你真是个健忘的人。

【考点】词性转换

【解析】由句意可知，此处应填写forget的形容词形式forgetful。

32．

【答案】has

【译文】不仅仅是学生，他们的老师也参加了那场足球赛。

【考点】主谓一致

【解析】not only．．．but also…连接两个事物作主语时，谓语动

词的形式应与最邻近的主语保持一致。

33．

【答案】recently

【译文】最近事情不大顺心，所以他决定去希腊度假。

【考点】词性转换

【解析】根据句意，此句需要一个副词作句子的状语。

34．

【答案】available

【译文】很可惜，那种裙子没有你想要的颜色和尺码。

【考点】词性转换

【解析】形容词available在句中作表语。

35．

【答案】had been sold

【译文】当我到达剧院的时候，所有的票已经卖光了。

【考点】时态和语态

【解析】到达剧院和票被卖光是两个先后动作。由于从句用了一般过去时，主句应该用过去完成时，且注意主谓的被动关系。

Part IV Translation--English into Chinese

61．

【答案】C-B-A-D

【解析】in terms of意为“就某事／人而言”；ineffective意为“无

效的，作用不大的”；largely用来修饰形容词ineffective，意为“很大程度上”。

62．

【答案】B-C-A-D

【解析】翻译此句的关键在于理清句子的结构以及使译文通顺。句中主语是our earth，appears后面是谓语部分，Seen from space是状语，with water．．．是our earth的定语。

63．

【答案】A-B-C-D

【解析】always意为“总是，永远”；keep sth．in mind意为“记住”；First impressions are lasting．意为“先入为主

64．

【答案】B-A-C-D

【解析】in inverse ratio to意为“与…成反比”；years of education 意为“受教育的年限”；the family size意为“家庭人口数”。

65．

【答案】(执事)先生：今向贵公司介绍目前我方可供出口的上海地毯，该产品已在国外市场上广泛销售，相信你处也有需求。兹先寄上目录一份，供参考。请你方研究，并函告我方，以便进一步探讨交易的可能性。

【解析】这是一封商业信函。翻译这种信函时，一定要注意用语和格式的规范性。另外要注意：at your end意为“你方”；catalogue意