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牛津版八年级下册UNIT1单元测试

2014南京金陵中学初二年级8B第一单元测试卷

出卷人yulong

一、单项选择

（）1.My brother doesn’t like playing_______ piano . He likes playing ______ chess.

A. the, the

B. the, a

C. / , the D the, /

（）2.Though Mr Black lives _____ in the country , he never feel _____ .

A. alone, lonely

B. lonely, alone

C. alone, alone

D. lonely , lonely （）3.There _____ a lot of stalls along the street, but they have moved out.

A. used to be

B. used to have

C. had

D. was

（）4.——Have you cooked supper_____?

——Yes, I have _____ finished it.

A .already, yet

B .yet, ever C. yet, just D. already , just

（）5.——How long _____ his brother _______ Paris ?

——Only one day.

A. has, been in

B. has, been to

C. Has gone to

D. did go to

（）6.——Do you know who ________ away Dainel’s coat ?

——Jane, she says she will _______ it here in a few minutes.

A. took, bring

B. bring, take

C. takes , bring

D. brings, take

（）7.——When did you go to university?

——_____.

A.For five years. B .Since five years ago.

C. In five years

D. Five years ago

（）8.English is one of the useful languages in the world and ______ useful language is Chinese.

A .others

B the other

C another

D others

（）9.I had to _____ nearly 100 yuan for this colourful dress.

A .take

B spend

C cost

D pay

（）10.I think this is _______ model ship I have _____ seen before.

A the best , never

B a better, never

C the best, ever

D a better , already （）11. I ____ you a happy holiday.

A. hope

B. wish

C. want

D. like

（）12. There ________ a lot of birds in this area.

A. was used to be

B. used to

C. used to be D be used to being （）13.The girl _____ red clothes _____ so beautiful.

A wears, looks

B wears, look

C in, looks

D with, looks

（）14. Noise pollution has been a serious problem here ______.

A. since then

B. in the future

C. once a week

D. in the past

（）15.——I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.

——Really? ___________!

A. Have a nice time

B. Congratulations

C. OK

D. It’s nice of you

（）16. When did your father ____ your mother?

A. marry

B. marry to

C. marry with

D. get married

（）17. He ____ be at home, because the light in his room is not on.

A. must

B. can’t

C. can

D. might

（）18. Those boys didn’t start the work ________ their teacher c ame back.

A. until

B. while

C. as soon as

D. if

（）19.He _____ his key. He hasn’t found it yet.

A.. has lost

B. lost

C. have lost

D. loses

（）20.It _______ 13 years __________ Hong Kong returned to China.

A. was, since

B. is, since

C. was, after

D. is , after ( )21．He’s been__________ this school __________ September．A．in；at B．at；in C．at；at D．in：since

( )22．－He’s just been back from work，__________ ?

－__________．He won’t come back until 9 p．m．

A．hasn’t he; Yes，he has B．isn’t he；No，he isn’t

C．isn’t he；Yes，he is D．hasn’t he；No，he hasn’t

( )23．My father __________the flowers, but this year he is too busy to water them．

A．used to water B．has used to water

C．uses to water D．is used to water

( )24．in fact, I have already been _______ him for two years.

A．married with B．marry with C．married to D．marry ( )25．He’s never spoken to fin Englishman．__________?

A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he

( )26．The poor __________ woman lived __________ in a small house．A．alone：lonely B．alone；alone C．1onely：lonely D．1onely；alone

( )27．Titanic is a wonderful film．I __________ it twice．

A．will see B．have seen C．saw D．see

( )28．How many Chinese words __________ you __________since you here?

A．did：learn；have come B．have；learned；come

C．have：learned；came D．did；learn；came

( )39．It __________ the workers half a year to build the bridge．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid

( )30．－What are you going to do this weekend? －I __________ yet．

A．won’t decide B．didn’t decide C．are not decided D．haven’t decided

( )31．If everyone tries his best，things __________ better．

A．turned B．have turned C．turn D．will turn ( ) 32. ---_________ has Daniel lived in Nanjing?

---Since two years ago

A. how often

B. how

C. how long

D. how well

( ) 33. The work is too hard. And you will find _______ to finish it.

A. that impossible

B. it possible

C. that possible

D. it impossible

( ) 34. ---Could you _______ me your new camera?

---Of course. But you can only_______ it for two days.

A. lend; keep

B. lend; tomorrow

C. borrow; keep

D. borrow; lend

( ) 35. ---Have you finished your homework _______?

---Yes. I have _________ finished my homework.

A. already; yet

B. yet; already

C. yet; yet

D. already; already

二、完形填空．(15分)

Jess really felt very happy．When he arrived at his seat in the 1 that morning，he

found an 2 on his desk．It was from several of his 3 asking him to join them in a camping trip．This was the 4 time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity．Why were they asking him then? 5 seemed to like him．In fact，he was so 6 that he put his feeling with 7 ．As a result，he had put on a lot of weight，and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him．Cindy，who was standing near Jess when he 8 the invitation(邀请)，went 9

quickly to tell the others that the trick had 10 ．Everyone was so 11 that Jess thought that was true．But there was no camping trip．The whole thing was made up．At first，Cindy thought it was fun．12 later，when Jess told her that he was going

to buy a sleeping bag with his savings，Cindy had second thoughts．She knew that Jess’s family had 13 money，and she hated to see him 14 his savings on something he would never use．Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth．Her close friends would be 15 with her．What could she do now?

( )1．A．teacher’s office B．home C．classroom D．playground ( )2．A．advice B．apple C．old pen D．invitation ( )3．A．classmates B．good friends C．teachers D．brothers ( )4．A．last B．first C second D．third

( )5．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Somebody ( )6．A．happy B．angry C．pleased D．lonely ( )7．A．books B．food C．films D．TV ( )8．A．saw B．read C．watched D．found out ( )9．A．into B．in C．out D．out of ( )10．A．worked B．walked C．lost D．missed ( )11．A．pleased B．angry C．worried D．nervous ( )12．A．And B．Then C．or D．But ( )13．A．much B．many C．a lot of D．little ( )14．A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay ( )15．A．angry B．happy C．pleased D．friendly 三、阅读理解．(10分)

In today’s world，almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people．However，not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution，and that is harmful to human beings，too．

People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋的)．Today，however，scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work．Many of the workers who print newspapers and books，and who weave(织)cloth become deaf．Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf．Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people．for these young like to listen to“pop”music and most of“pop”music is a kind of noise．Besides，noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficulty and

unpleasant，or even make people ill or even drive them mad．

Nowadays the governments in many countries have made laws(法律)to reduce or control noise and make it less than 85 decibels(分贝)．In China，the people’s government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problem．

( )1．The passage mainly tells us something about_________．

A．air pollution B．water pollution

C．noise pollution D．soil pollution ( )2．Today scientists believe that_________．

A．90 percent of all the workers are free from any noise

B．90 percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from noise

C．10 percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy places

D．the hearing of 10 percent of all the workers in Britain is being deafened by the noise where they work

( )3．People who__________become deaf easily．

A．don’t print newspapers or books B．make clothes

C．live far away from airports D．none of the above ( )4．Recently many teenagers could hear no better than 65-year-old people in America，because__________．

A．they all live near airports B．their hearing is harmed by loud music

C．they are younger than the old people D．their ears are still small ( )5．From the passage，we can infer(推断)that_________．

A．“pop”music is popular with old people

B．less than 85 decibels can cause deafness

C．a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness

D．noise pollution is more serious than water pollution nowadays

四词汇10分

A．根据中文提示写出单词。

1．To make more money, he went_______（在外国）．

2. We often_______（交流）with each o ther in English.

3. We have to stay there in such a_______（状况）．

4. It is our duty to protect the_______（环境）．

5．I can tell you the answer to the question_______（一点不错）。

4. We decided to have an ____________(采访) with our principal.

6. Was noise _____ (污染)a problem?

7. Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.

8. Taiwan is in the _______________ (南方的) part of China.

9. He is writing a new book about music _______________ (最近).

10. A _______________ (世纪) means a hundred years.

五。用所给词适当形式填空。5分

1.－__________ she__________ (realize)the importance of the problem? －Not yet.

2.The meeting _____________(be)on for twenty minutes, hasn’t it?

3.How many times __________ your father __________ (be)to Japan?

4.．I __________ (make)a lot of friends since I __________ (get)here．

5.The Greens __________ (go)to London already．They __________ (be)back in a month

B.根据首字母提示完成短文5分

Sunshine Town has changed a lot over the years. There was a shoe factory near the river in the town. The factory often dumped its w_____16______ into the river. It

killed fish and plants and p___17________ the river. Later, the government r____18________ it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the p_____19_______ and protect the e___20_________. Now the river is much cleaner and town is more beautiful.

16.___________17.___________18.____________19.__________20_____________

四、句子翻译。10分

1．自从那时以来北京发生了很大的变化。

Beijing_______ _______ a lot since then.

＝_______ _______ _______ great_______ in Beijing since then.

2.This place ___________________(地方过去是)the home of wildlife

3.I ____________________________________(没收到陈先生的来信了) Mr Chen

for a long time.

4.____________________（在某种程度上）,it’s nice to have open space and pretty gardens

5.The government ___________________(采取行动)to reduce the pollution last year. 6I ______________________________________(不时的感到孤独) in the past.

7I （采访）Daniel’s grandpa Mr Chen this morning.

8My parents ____________________________________(结婚) for 20 years.

9. He often __________________________________(自己坐公交车去学校)。

八、书面表达（满分15分）

请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Saving the Environment”的英语短文。

要点：1.在过去的几年里许多地方变化很大。带来了不少收益，但是也导致了很多严重的问题。

2.空气污染——工厂不加处理排放废气(waste gas)，空气质量差

水污染——人们直接(directly)把废水倒进河流和湖泊里，水变脏

噪音污染——一些人只能从闹市区搬走

乱伐树木，乱扔垃圾等……

3.提出自己的合理化建议（至少2条）。

要求：1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确；

3.词数80左右。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________ ____________

_____________________________________________________________________ __________

沪教牛津版八年级下unit3讲解及练习

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Unit1单元测试

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