词缀变化归纳
动词变名词
1.v+ ment 结尾
achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree—(in )agreement
apartment 公寓
amuse-amusement 娱乐
argue---argument争吵
commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维
develop---development disagree—disagreement
department 局,部
experiment 实验,试验
equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理announce—announcement 宣布require-requirement
encourage-encouragement
excite-excitement move—movement
agree-agreement
improve-improvement
2.V+ tion 结尾
attract吸引—attraction
有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论
educate-----education
decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式
graduate 毕业—graduation
operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation
inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞-
pollute----pollution 污染
predict---prediction 预言
pronounce ---pronunciation
resolve 决心-----resolution 决心
permit 允许-----permission
suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion
solve解决-----solution 解决方法
realize-realization
relax-relaxation
create-creation
produce-production
exhibit-exhibition
translate-translation
imagine-imagination
consider-consideration
appreciate-appreciation
donate-donation
attract-attraction
collect-collection collector
add-addition
act-action
explain-explanation
3.sion结尾
decide-decision
discuss-discussion
permit-permission
include-inclusion
4.ty结尾
able-ability
difficult-difficulty
real-reality
beautiful-beauty
possible-possibility
safe-safety
popular-popularity
honest-honesty
tour-touristy(游客众多的)
act-activity
similar-similarity
5.ce结尾
choose-choice
different-difference
important-importance
patient-patience
silent-silence
serve-service
convenient-convenience
prefer-preference
confident-confidence
6.th结尾
deep-depth
healthy-health
young-youth
true-truth
dead-death
southern-south
northern-north
7.V+ ance 结尾
appear—appearance 外貌,出现
perform----performance 演出
8.V+ ing 结尾
bathe 洗澡---bathing
end 结束----ending 结尾,结局
train 训练---training
mean ---- meaning 意义
say-----saying 谚语
read-reading
feel-feeling
write-writing
begin-beginning
build-building
meet-meeting
greet-greeting
9.V+ 其他
behave 行为,举止----behavior
know 知道---knowledge 知识
fly—flight 飞行
heat 加热---heat 热量
hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或
物,碰撞
mix 混合-----mixture 混合物
press 按,压—pressure 压力
sit-----seat 座位
succeed-- success
tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出
直接+地点
tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客
free-freedom
king-kingdom
careful-care
hungry-hunger
dangerous-danger
lucky-luck
high-height
angry-anger
noisy-noise
please-pleasure
arrive-arrival
speak-speech
friend-friendship
child-childhood
neighbor-neighborhood
village-villager
science-scientist
national-nationality
fail-failure
10.er结尾
foreign-foreigner
lead-leader
report-reporter
thrill-thriller
win-winner
village-villager
learn-learner
paint-painter
design-designer
own-owner
listen-listener
compete-competitor
photograph-photographer
smoke-smoker
visit-visitor
write-writer
drive-driver
teach-teacher
collect-collector
kill-killer
law-lawyer
lead-leader
interview-interviewer
beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐
farm-farmer
travel-traveler
名词变形容词
1名词+y
Anger 生气-----angry
hunger---hungry
fog—foggy有雾的
fur----furry 毛皮的
guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的
health---healthy
luck---lucky
cloud---cloudy
wind—windy
rain---rainy
snow---snowy
sun—sunny
tourist------touristy 游客多的business---busy
salt 盐--- salty 咸的
shine---shiny 发亮的
silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的
sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的
taste 口味,品味------tasty 甜的noise-noisy
fun-funny
2.名词+ ed
balance –balanced 平衡的
spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的
disgusted 厌恶的
offended 生气的
crowded 拥挤的
polluted 被污染的
pleased 高兴的
terrified
fascinate-fascinated
worry-worried
injure-injured 3.名词+ ful/less
meaning—meaningful 有意义的
care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的
help---helpful / helpless
home—homeless 无家可归的
color---colorful
pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的
use---useless/ useful
thank—thankful 充满感激的
peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的,宁静
的
playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的
beauty-beautiful
hope-hopeful
wonder-wonderful
4.名词+ able
adjustable 可调整的
comfort---comfortable
knowledge---knowledgeable
suit 一套-----suitable 合适的
5.名词+ ous
enormous 巨大的
danger—dangerous
mystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的
fame-famous
6.ce 变t
confidence----confident
difference---different
7. al 结尾
medicine 药----medical 医学的
music---musical
nature---natural 自然的
person---personal私人的
nation—national 国家的
education---educational有教育意义的
tradition----traditional 传统的
origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的
chemistry-chemical
environment-environmental
electric-electrical
8.名词+ ly
friend—friendly
live---lively 活跃的,有生气的
love—lovely 可爱的
9.+ en 结尾
wood—wooden 木制的
wool—woolen 羊毛的
10. 其他
energy精力---energetic
fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的
freedom 自由—free 空的,免
费的
height 高度—high
illness 疾病--- ill
love—loving 慈爱的
death---dead
pleasure---pleasant / pleased
popularity 流行性—popular
pride---proud
scientist----scientific 科学的
11.ing形容词和ed形容词
Annoying annoyed
Boring bored
Convincing convinced
disappointing disappointed
exciting excited
interesting interested
surprising surprised
tiring tired
worrying worried
confusing confused
embarrassing embarrassed
方位的词表达名词—形容词
East—eastern
West—western
South—southern
North---northern
In the west of China
In the western part of China
四大洲名词-----形容词
Asia 亚洲–---- Asian
Africa 非洲----- African
Europe欧洲----- European
America 美洲-----American
形容词变副词
1.形容词+ ly
bad—badly
bright—brightly 明亮地
casual—casually 随意地
clear—clearly 清楚地
complete—completely 完全
correct---correctly 正确地
final--finally
fortunate—fortunately幸运地
general—generally 一般来讲
loud—loudly
particular 特殊的,独特的
—particularly
polite—politely
proper 合适的-,恰当的
--properly
main------mainly 主要地
most 多数-----mostly 多半,大
多数
normal---normally 正常地
quick—quickly
quiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地
real—really
recent 最近的----recently 最
近;近来
hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几
乎不
late 迟的—lately 最近;近来
sad--sadly
slow---slowly
special—specially 专门,特殊地
specific---specifically 特定地,明
确地
strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈
地
sudden—suddenly突然
usual—usually
gradual –gradually
certain-certainly
2. 以le 结尾的去e + y
comfortable---comfortably
gentle—gently
possible---possibly
simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地
terrible---terribly
true-truly
3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easily
heavy—heavily
happy--happily
angry-angrily
busy-busily
4. 以ic结尾加ally
Basic-basically
Scientific-scientificall
5..特殊
good—well好地
true—truly
名词---形容词—副词
beauty 美,—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly
safety 安全;—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder奇迹-wonderful—wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词
early get up early ;
an early train
late be late for class
come late for school deep dive deep into the sea
a hole deep large
high jump high;
a high mountain
hard a hard question;
a hard stone
work hard / study hard
rain hard
long It takes too long
It takes a long time
far jump far
My home is far from school
straight a straight line
go straight along here
词性转换汇总
1.across prep ,横越,穿过
cross v 横过,横渡
n 十字,叉
crossing n 交叉路十字路
2. act v 扮演
activity n 活动
active a 积极的
actor n 男演员
actress n 女演员
3 add v 加上增加
addition n 加增加加法
4.age n 年龄时代
aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的
5.alive a 活着的
live v生活活着居住
life n 生命一生生活
6.amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的
amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动
7 angry adj 生气的愤怒的
angrily adv生气地,愤怒地
8. air n 空气大气
airline n 航线
airport n 机场
airplane n.飞机
9. appear v 出现
disappear v 消失
10. America n 美国美洲
American adj 美国的美洲的
n美国人
11. attract v 吸引
attractive adj 吸引的
12. Australia n 澳大利亚
Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人
13. art n 艺术
artist n 艺术家画家
14. attend v 出席参加
attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地
15. beautiful a 美丽的
beautifully adv 优美地
16. begin v 开始
beginning n 开始开端
17. bed n 床
bedroom n 卧室
18. bright a 明亮的聪明的
brightly adv 明亮地
19. build v 建筑建造
building n 建筑物,大楼
20. Britain n 英国
British a 英国的
n 英国人
21. busy a 忙碌的繁忙的
business n 生意事务公司
businessman n 男商人
businesswoman n 女商人
22. Canada n 加拿大
Canadian a加拿大的
N 加拿大人
23. care n 小心关心照顾
careful a 小心的仔细的
carefully adv 小心地
24. camp n 野营
campsite n 营地
25. chemistry n 化学
chemical a 化学的
26. certain adj 一定的有把握的
certainly adv 1 一定地无疑地
2 是的当然的
27. check n 检查
checkout n 付款台
28. change v 1改变更改
2兑零钱
changeable adj 易变的,可变的
29. choice n 选择
choose v 选择
30. clear a 清晰的v 清除
clearly adv 清晰地清楚地
31. city n 城市
citizen n 市民
32. class n 班级
classroom n 教室
classmate n 同学
33. China n 中国
Chinese n 中国人汉语
Adj 中国的
34. cloud n 云
cloudy adj 多云的阴天的
35. child n 孩子
children pl 孩子(复数)
36. collect v 收集采集
collection n 收集
37. cycle v 骑车
cyclist n 骑车人
38. custom n 习惯风俗
customer n 顾客
Customs n 海关
39. cross n 十字叉
v 穿越
across prep ,横越,穿过
crossroad n 交叉路十字路
40. day n 天白天
daily a. 每日的adv 每天
n 日报
41. danger n 危险
dangerous a 危险的
42. dead a 死的die v 死
death n 死亡
43. decide v 决定决心
decision n 决心
44. develop v 发展
development n 发展培养开发
45. different a 不同的
difference n 差别
46. difficult a 困难的
difficulty n 困难地
47. discover v 发现
cover v 覆盖掩盖
48. discuss v 讨论
discussion n讨论
49. down adv 向下
downstairs adv 在楼下往楼下50. drive v 驾驶驱赶driver n驾驶员
51. easy a 容易的
easily adv容易地
52. education n教育educational a教育的
53. electric a用电的电动的electricity n 电
54. engine n 引擎发动机engineer n 工程师
55. England n 英格兰
English n 英国
Adj 英国的Englishman n 英国人
56 enjoy v 欣赏享有喜欢enjoyable a 愉快的欢乐的
joy n 欢乐高兴
57 enter v进入参加entrance n 进入入口
58 excited a 感到兴奋的exciting a 令人兴奋的
59 expense n 花费费用expensive a 昂贵的
60 farm n 农场农庄farmer n 农民
61 favour n 恩惠
favourite a 最喜欢的
62 fill v 装满注满充满full adj 满的
63 fire n火火炉火灾fireman n 消防队员、
firework n 烟火
64 final a 最后的
finally adv 最后地
65 fish n 鱼鱼肉v 捕鱼fisherman n 渔夫、
66 fly v 飞驾驶
flight n 飞行航班
67 follow v 听从跟随following n 下列的
68 fool v 愚弄欺骗n 傻子foolish a 愚蠢的69 foreign a 外国的
foreigner n 外国人
70 forget v 忘记
forgetful a 健忘的
71 free a 自由的空闲的免
费的
freedom n 自由
72 freeze v 结冰使结冰
freezing a 冻结的极冷的
frozen a冰冻的
73 friend n 朋友
friendly a 友好的
friendship n 友谊
74 France n 法国
French adj 法国的法语的
N 法国人法语
75 frighten v 使害怕
frightened a 受惊吓的
frightening a 令人害怕的
76 fun n 乐趣事有趣事
玩笑事
funny a 滑稽的可笑的
77 gold n 金黄金
golden a 金的金黄的
78 German n 德国人德语
Germany n 德国
79 health n 健康
healthy a 健康的
unhealthy a 不健康的
80 head n 头头部
headache n 头痛
81 heat n 热量v加热
hot adj 热的
82 heavy a 重的
heavily adv 沉重地大量地
83 high a 高的
height n 高度
highrise n 高层建筑
84 happy adj 幸福的愉快的
happily adv幸福地愉快地
85 help v/n 帮助
helpful a 有帮助的有益的
86 history n 历史
historical a 历史的历史上的
87 home n家
homeless a无家可归的
88 honest a诚实的真正的
honesty n诚实
dishonest a 不诚实的
89 hungry a饥饿的
hungrily adv饥饿地
90 important a重要的
importance n重要性
91 interest n兴趣v使感兴趣
interested a使感兴趣的
interesting a令人感兴趣的
92 invent v发明
invention n发明发明物
inventor n发明者
93 invite v邀请
invitation n邀请请贴
94 Italy n意大利
Italian a意大利的
N意大利人意大利语
95 kind a友好的
kindness n 仁慈好意
96 Japan n日本
Japanese n日本人日语
Adj日本的
97 know v 知道
knowledge n知识
98 long a长的length n长度
99 library n图书室
librarian n图书管理员
100 like v 喜欢
dislike v不喜欢
101 late adj 晚的迟的adv 晚
迟
later adv 以后的后来的
102 locate v确定……的地方,
使……坐落于
location n 位置场所
103 loud a响亮的大声的
loudly adv 大声地
104 love v/n 爱
lovely a 可爱的
105 luck n幸运运气
lucky a 幸运的吉祥的
luckily adv幸运地
107 main a 主要的
mainly adv主要地
108 male n 男性
female n女性
109 manner n举止风度
manners n礼貌礼仪
1091 manage v管理处理设法做
成
manager n经理
110 medicine n药医学
medical a 医药的医疗的
111 memory n 记忆
memorize v 记住
112 meet v碰见会见迎接
meeting n会议
113 mouse n老鼠
mice n老鼠(复数)
114 motor n 电动机马达
motorcycle n 摩托车
115 message n消息音信
messenger n 送信者通讯员
116 mix v 混合
mixture n混合物
117 nation n国家民族
national a国家的民族的
nationality n国籍
international a 国际的
118 need v 需要必要
necessary a 必须的
119 noise n声音响声噪声
noisy adj 吵闹的喧杂的
120 now adv 现在
nowadays adv 如今
121 neighbour n邻居
neihbourhood n邻接临近居住区临
近地区
122 nature n 大自然
natural adj 自然的
123 one num 一一个
once adv 一次从前
124 operate v 手术施行手术operation n手术操作
125 office n 办公室
officer n官员办事员
official adj 官员的
126 open v 打开开办
adj 开着的
opening n 孔开口开放
127 organization n 组织团体organize v 组织
128 own adj 自己的
n 属于自己的东西owner n 拥有者物主
129 paint v 绘画油漆
n 涂料颜料
painter n 画家漆工
painting n 绘画艺术油画水彩画画
130 physics n 物理学physical adj 物理的身体的
131 pass v 1经过路过
2传递通过passport n 护照
132 please v 请使高兴使满意pleasant a另人愉快的pleased a高兴的满意的pleasure n 愉快高兴乐事134 pollute v污染弄脏pollution n污染
135 post n 邮政邮寄
v 邮寄
postage n 邮费
136 power n力量能源电源powerful adj强大的
137 possible adj 可能的,可能发生的possibly adv 可能地也许impossible adj 不可能的
138 practise v 练习操练practice n 练习实践
139 professional a职业的专业的professor n 教授
140 quick a迅速的
quickly adv迅速地141 real a真的真正的
really adv真正地确实地
realize v认识到意识到
142 recent adj 最近的近来的
recently adv 最近地近来地
143 rob v 抢劫
robbery n 抢劫抢劫案
144 rain n 雨v下鱼
rainy adj雨的
145 retell v重述
tell v 告诉
146 record v记录唱片
recorder n 录音机
147 report n 报告汇报成绩单
v 报告汇报
reporter n 记者
148 rule n规章法规
ruler n 尺
149 Russia n 俄国
Russian a俄国的俄国人
n俄国人
150 review n复习
revision n复习
151 turn v转的转向
return v 回来归还返回
152 sad a 悲伤的
sadly adv 悲伤地难过地
153 safe a 安全的
safely adv 安全地
safety n 安全
save v 救节约储蓄
154 say v 说
saying n 谚语俗语格言
155 science n 科学自然科学
scientist n 科学家
156 sea n 海seafood n海鲜
157 second n 第二人秒
a 第二位的,次要的
adv 居第二位的
secondary a 第二的中等的
158 serious a 严重的
seriously adv严重地
159 sell v卖
sale n出售廉价出售
160 serve v 为……服务
service n服务公用事业
161 sight n 风景点
sighting n 观光游览
162 sit v坐
seat n座位
163 sing v唱歌唱
song n歌曲
164 slow a慢的
slowly adv慢慢地
165 soft a 软的温柔的
softly adj 温柔地柔软地
166 solve v 解决解答
solution n 解决解答
167 speak v 说讲
speaker n 演讲者
speech n 发言演讲
168 succeed v 成功success n成功
169 sun n太阳
sunny a阳光充足的,晴朗的
170 suggest v 建议
suggestion n建议
171 surprise n 惊奇
surprised adj惊奇的
172 shop n商店店铺v
购物
shopping n去购物
173 space n空间太空
spaceship n 宇宙飞船
174 short a短的
shorts n短裤
175 snow v雪snowy a有雪的
176 teach v 教teacher n教师
177 thank v/n谢谢
thankful adj感谢的感激的
178 tooth n牙齿
toothache n牙痛
179 tour n在……旅行
tourist n 游客旅游者
180 tradition n 传统
traditional a传统的
181 true adj 真的真实的
truth n 真理真相
182 usual a通常的
usually adv通常地
unusual a 不寻常的
163 use v使用利用
useful a 有用的
used a习惯于……用旧的
184 visit v参观访问
visitor n 参观者访问者
185 wait v等待侍侯
waiter n服务员(男)
waitress n服务员(女)
186 weigh v称……重量
weight n 重量
187 work v工作干活
worker n工人
188 who pron谁(主格)
whom pron谁(宾格)
whose pron 谁的
189 west n西方adv向西方
western a西方的
190 wide a宽广的广泛的
widely adv宽广地广泛地
191 win v赢得获胜
winner n 获胜者
192 wise a 明智的聪明的
wisdom n 智慧
193 with prep 与……一起,带有
within prep 在……范围内
without prep 没有
194 wonder v想知道对……
感到奇怪
n 奇迹
wonderful a极好的精彩的
195 wood n木头
wooden a木质的
196 wound v伤害创伤
wounded a 受伤的
197 write v写写作写字
writer n作家
198 week n星期周
weekday n工作日
weekend n 周末
中考词性转换 AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep ,横越,穿过swim across the river= walk across the road through. Prep. Through a tunnel cross v 横过,横渡 crossroad n 交叉路十字路 crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口 两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思 都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头, 例句:It was a crossroads in my life. 3. act v 扮演 action n. activity n 活动 active a 积极的take an active part in actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 4.add v 加上增加 addition n 加增加加法 in addition 另外 They eat a great deal of fruit in addition. Additional adj. 添加的;附加的;额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的 teenage adj. 十几岁的 teenager ['tin,ed??] 5.alive a 活着的she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v生活活着居住 life n 生命一生生活 lively She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充 沛。 6.被逗乐的amused adj. The audience was amused by the performance. amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑 Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse the spectators amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv生气地,愤怒地 anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。 8. air n 空气大气 airline n 航线 airport n 机场 9. appear v 出现 disappear v 消失 appearance. n . 出现,外观 10. America n 美国美洲 American adj 美国的美洲的 n美国人 United States of American(USA) 11. attract v 吸引 attractive adj 吸引的 attraction n. 12. Australia n 澳大利亚 Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v 出席参加 attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地 出勤率(Attendence 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv.
上海牛津版7A词性转换专项复习(三) (一) 1. Paris is a modern and_______ (nation) city. 2. When I was walking on the street, I found a_______ (home) dog. 3. A lot of_______ (America) come to China each year. 4. _______ (Mixture) the flour, milk and sugar together. 5. The scones come from_______. (English). Keys:1. international 2. homeless 3. Americans 4. Mix 5. England (二) 5. All of us hope (see) you again. Keys:1. to buy 2. are leaving/are going to leave 3. will have 4. sold 5. to see (三) 1. I think we should_______ (bakery) it for 20 minutes. 2. Hello, this is Kelly_______ (speak). 3. — What do I need to buy? — Let's make a_______ (shop) list. 4. Are you_______ (freedom) this Sunday afternoon?
5. _______ (final), wait for the cake to cool and eat it. Keys:1. bake 2. speaking 3. shopping 4. free 5. Finally (四) 1. I'm looking forward_______ (visit) you soon. 2. He would rather_______ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We_______ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's_______ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. Keys: 1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread (五) 1. I'm looking forward(visit) you soon. 2. He would rather__________________ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______________ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We _________________ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's___________________ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. 6. Alice prefers to do some___________. (shop) 7. Mary is my ___________ sister and she is 2 years ___________ than I. (old) 8. Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean) Keys:1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread 6. shopping 7.elder…older 8. meaning (六) 1. ___________ read and green together and they will become yellow. (mixture )
词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 announce—announcement 宣布 require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引?的事或? conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,?赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description 描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达 ?式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动?术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,?舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预? pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决?-----resolution 决? permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决?法 realize-realization relax-relaxation
人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认
attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心
中考英语常用词性转换 1.able a. 能够,有能力的ability n..能力,才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地,主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男 演actress n. 女演员 3.add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代,年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的,美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7.angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些,什么,任何的,任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻,找头,零钱 v.改变,更改,兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22.chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e02187641.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客
初三英语强化复习试题精选---词性转换专项练习(4) 1.Celine Dion is a famous ___________(sing) 2.It rained __________ last night.(heavy) 3.I went to bed after I finished ________(do) my homework . 4.Who will teach _______(we) chemistry? I think Mrs. Yang will. 5.I met a friend of __________(I ) on my way to school. 6.Today is Thursday. It is the _______(five) day of the week. 7.What bad weather! It’s ___________ (cloud) again. 8.— How many times do you brush your ___________ (tooth) every day, Beibei? — Twice. 9.There are too many new words in the ___________ (eleven) lesson in Book Ⅳ. It’s difficult to remember all of them. 10.My brother runs very ___________ (fast), though he is fat. 11.Most people usually do some ___________ (shop) at weekends. 12.John and his sister went for a picnic with a cousin of__________ (their). 13.Father’s Day is the _________ (three) Sunday of June. 14.“________ (open) your books and turn to Page 5, please.” the teacher said. 15.— Hi! Why were you late for school?—Oh, it was my _______ (luck) day. My bike broke down half way to school. 16.I am a new _______ (come). Let me introduce myself to you. 17.I’m sorry that I have missed all the ________ (lesson) this morning. 18.The wife told her husband _________ (drive) too fast. 19.Celine Dion sings so _____________ (beautiful) that many people like her. 20.Fire is the __________ (dangerous) to forests. 21.— How long can I stay in your house?—As ________ (longer) as you like while you are in Shanghai. 22.Who are the ______(write) of the dictionary? 23.Most people who live in those ________(develop) countries are quite poor. 24.My mother has just had her ______(fifty) birthday. 25.Xiao Ming won the first prize in our city maths competition, so he is the ______ (proud) of our school. 26.Mary did ______(badly) in the exam than Jack. 27.Did Wei Ming jump _____ than any other boy in the sports meeting? (far) 28.The radio says it will be _____ this afternoon. (fog) 29.Many college students have decided to work in the _____ part of China.(west) 30.I have two _____ in my pencil-box.(knife) 31.Which is _____, English or Chinese?(interest) 32.It was _________ of the old man to show us the way to the station.(kindness) 33.Richard Clayderman is one of the most famous ________. (piano) 34.Zhang Guorong’s _________ shocked me. (die) 35.I don’t like thrille r, because it is __________.(frighten) 36.Raining and cold again! How I wish to have a _________ and warm day! (sun) 37.Help ______________________ to some more shrimps, children. (you) 38.She writes very ______________________ and fast. (care) 39.R and B (rhythm and blues)music was very popular with black ________. (America) 40.Please keep ___________________ ! the teacher said angrily. ( silence) 41.He looks __________ . (worry) What’s the matter with him? 42.This is the first time for those ___________ students to come to Shanghai.(home) 43.The weather is very __________ these days. You’d better take an umbrella with you.( change) 44.People will remember his ________ deeds forever.( hero) 45.Zhangyimou is one of the most famous __________ in China. (direct) 46.We have a _________ turkey for our dinner on Christmas Eve.(tradition) 47.The government has to give the ____________ to the pollution problem.(solve) 48.The English dictionary is too __________ for me to buy. (expense) 49.Most ____________ like pop music and many adults like classic music.(teenage) 50.It happened on the ________ of December. ( twenty) 51.It is Bill’s _______ job, and he likes it very much.(one) 52.I don’t like the flat here. It is too __________(noise)
英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1、v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 mit奉献—mitment pliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力得事或人;令人向往得地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 pete—petition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导, 介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心得--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission
中考单词变形汇总-Riley 学习篇 第 1 页 AAA 1. able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2. absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3. across prep.横越,穿过swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过,横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4.add v. 加上 增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的,额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生 生活 lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的 愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地anger n. 生气;愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom 愤怒地喊着。8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线airport n. 机场9. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现,外观10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American (the USA )11. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章14. attend v. 出席参加attentively adv. 聚精会神地 注意地 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地17. advise v. 做广告advertisement. n 广告18. adopt v. 采用,采纳 adoption. n.采用,采纳19.advice n. 建议;意见 advise v. 建议;意见
动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement advertising agree— agreement argue---argument争吵announce --- announcement 通知amuse--- amusement 娱乐commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement equip装备---equipment装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理settle--- settlement 定居 2.V+ tion 结尾以t, te, de, 结尾的动词常去E 或直接加ion admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 sit--seat 座位
常见上海中考词性转换汇总 注:供大家中考复习时参考,其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异,特此说明。) _________ v.使…能够,使… 有能 力的 _________ adj. 能够;有能力的 n. 能力;才能 ____________ prep. 穿过;横过 v. 穿越/ n. 十字,叉 ___________ n. 行动;扮演 _________ a. 积极的 _____________ n. 活动 ___________ n. 男演员 __________ n. 女演员 _________ v. 增加 _______________ n. 增加 _____________ n. 优点,优势,有利条件 _______________ n. 不利,劣势,短处 __________ n. 年龄 a. 年老的 __________ a. 活着的;活泼的
___________ v. 居住;生活 (lives复数)n. 生活;生命 ___________ v. 使消遣,娱乐 _____________ adj.引起乐趣的 n. 娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的 ad. 生气地 _________ n. 艺术 n. 艺术家 _____________ n. 澳大利亚 a./n.澳大利亚的/人 ___________ v. 出现 v. 消失 ______________v. 吸引 _______________ n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的 __________ n. 根据地,基地,基础 _____________ adj. 基本的,基础的 _________________ a. 漂亮的 _________________ ad. 美丽地 ___________(began, begun) v. 开始 __________________ n. 开始,开端 ___________ adj. 感到乏味的,厌倦的
初中英语词性转换归纳 1 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心 impress --- impression 印象 permit --- permission 允许
AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep.横越,穿过 swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过,横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路 crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口 3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作 activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 4.add v. 加上增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外 additional adj. 附加的,额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住 life n. 生命一生生活 lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的 She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也 许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观 众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地 anger n. 生气;愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。 8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线 airport n. 机场 9. appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现,外观 10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American(the USA)11. attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v. 出席参加 attentively adv. 聚精会神地注意地15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地 17. advise v. 做广告 advertisement. n 广告 18. adopt v. 采用,采纳 adoption. n.采用,采纳 19.advice n. 建议;意见 advise v. 建议;意见 20. Africa n. 非洲 African adj. 非洲的
中考英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出