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高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练解析含答案(1)

高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练解析含答案(1) 一、选择题

1．— _______ ?

—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.

A．What can I do for you B．May I have your name

C．What's your point D．Any luck at the booking office 2．Having failed in the driving test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A．once in a blue moon B．down in the dumps C．as cool as a cucumber D．on top of the world

3．—Jack, you seem excited.

—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

A．Guess what B．So what

C．Pardon me D．Who cares

4．— Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.

—____.

A．That’s right B．All right C．With pleasure D．My pleasure 5．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please?

—________.I'm not using it myself.

A．Come on B．It depends

C．Go ahead D．That's great

6．—What kind of career would you like, Tom?

—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.

A．Sounds amazing B．I'm not sure exactly

C．You got it D．I couldn't agree more

7．-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?

-______.

A．You are welcome B．No problem

C．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter

8．-I think you'd better clean your room.

-_________It's clean enough.

A．What for?B．So what?C．You said it.D．You made it. 9．—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?

—________! Will you go with me?

A．You there B．You bet

C．You got me D．You know better

10．—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.

A．follow suit

B．sink or swim together

C．set eyes on it

D．get to the bottom of it

11．—Dad is always that busy.

—_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly.

A．I can’t complain B．That’s all right C．He just can’t help it D．Don’t mention it 12．—I’m glad that we have finished this task successfully.

—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.

A．You can say that again B．It’s hard to say

C．I’d rather you didn’t D．Far from it

13．—Could you please turn down your music?

-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.

A．never mind B．you said it C．far from it D．pardon me 14．—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?

—_______. I love getting close to nature.

A．I couldn’t agree more B．That’s all right

C．Out of the question D．I’m afraid not

15．—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish.

—_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof.

A．My pleasure B．Good idea

C．It doesn't matter D．You are welcome

16．—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.

—______!

A．How lucky B．You bet C．Cheer up D．Keep it up 17．—There is a belief that the robots will take the place of human beings one day.

—After all, they don't have their own thinking.

A．Don't mention it.

B．It depends.

C．I don't think so.

D．I have no idea.

18．— I will go on a diet tomorrow.

—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.

A．Take your time B．I don’t enjoy myself C．You got me there D．I don’t buy it 19．— I think we really need to _____ on this project.

—Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.

A．turn the clock back B．raise the red flag C．get the ball rolling D．kill the fatted calf 20．––Can you tell me the subtle difference between the words “fragile” and “delicate”?

––______. Let’s refer to the dictionary.

A．You’ve really got me there.B．You bet.

C．You can say that again.D．You don’t say.

21．—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?

－Yes,____________.

A．you name it B．that's the point C．that's it D．you deserve it 22．—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?

—______________ I’m really not good at thi s game.

A．Never mind.B．You got me there.

C．It’s up to you.D．Sounds a good idea.

23．—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?

—______. I’ll drive her there.

A．Have a try B．Don’t mention it C．Don’t bother D．Go ahead 24．—Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.—____________! You deserve it.

A．Come on B．Congratulations.C．Take it easy D．Best wishes 25．Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.

A．a Jonah B．a Judas C．a Scrooge D．a good Samaritan 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——在售票处运气怎么样？——我买了两张今晚演出的票，但它们不在同一排。A. What can I do for you我能为您做些什么？B. May I have your name你的名字？C. What’s your point你是什么意思？D. Any luck at the booking office在售票处运气怎么样。根据I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.可知，此处用“在售票处运气怎么样”符合语境，故选D项。

2．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意：她驾驶证考试又没过，感到非常伤心，急需他人的鼓励。A. once in a blue moon千载难逢；B. down in the dumps心情沮丧；C. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若；

D. on top of the world幸福到极点；欣喜若狂。结合上文Having failed in the driving test again 可知考试没通过，应该是感到心情沮丧。故选B。

3．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——杰克，你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看？我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看；B. So what那又怎么样； C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么；D. Who care谁管它呢。根据I won the first prize in the English speech contest可知，Guess what “猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。

考点：考查交际用语

【点睛】

本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用，然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize，就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题，考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语，然后判断该题所适用的情景场合，最后判断出正确答案。

4．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢你的帮助，Lucy。——别客气。A. That’s right没错，就是那样；B. All right好，可以；C. With pleasure我很愿意；D. My pleasure我很荣幸，不客气。对别人表达感谢的回答应当是“不客气”。故选D。

5．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：—我可以用你的铅笔吗？—去用吧！我现在不用。A. come on加油；B. It depends看情况而定；C. Go ahead去做吧！D. That's great太棒了。由“I'm not using it myself” 可知，Go ahead“去做吧”符合句意。故选C项。

6．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——你喜欢什么样的职业，汤姆？——哦，我不太确定，做一个作家可能很有趣。A. Sounds amazing听起来令人吃惊；B. I'm not sure exactly我不太确定；C. You got it你明白了；D. I couldn't agree more我完全同意。根据下文“做一个作家可能很有趣”可推断，说话人不太确定。故选B。

7．C

解析：C

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Ken，要喝点什么吗？——我不介意喝杯咖啡。A. You are welcome不客气；B. No problem没问题；C. I wouldn’t mind a coffee我不介意喝杯咖啡；D. Doesn’t matte r没有关系。上文别人问Ken要喝点什么，Ken应当回答自己想要喝的饮料。故选C。

8．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为你最好要打扫一下你的房间了。——为什么？我觉得已经够干净的了。A. What for?为什么？B. So what?那又如何？C. You said it.你说的对；D. You made it.你成功了！根据后文It's clean enough.可知对方不知道为什么要打扫房间。故选A。

9．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——星期三去看女子排球比赛吗？——当然！你能同我一起去吗？

A. You there你在哪儿；

B. You bet当然，肯定地；

C. You got me你难住我了；

D. You know better你更清楚。根据空后Will you go with me?可知，后者同意前者的提议。故选B。10．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——据报道上海车展停止用模特。你们的呢？——我们将仿效。A. follow suit仿效（某人）；B. sink or swim together同舟共济；C. set eyes on it第一次看见，注意到，如：Everyone keeps talking about Patrick, But I've never set eyes on the man.大家一直都在谈论派特利克，但我从来没见过这个人。D. get to the bottom of it找到起因；挖出祸根。结合句意可知，也将仿效对方不用模特。故选A。

11．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——爸爸总是那么忙。——他没有办法。但是他是一个很好的医生，他对病人很好。A. I can’t complain我不能抱怨；B. That’s all right没关系；C. He just can’t help it他没有办法；D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据句意可知，爸爸作为医生工作繁忙是无可奈何的事情，can’t help it意为“无奈，没有办法，不得不”。故选C。

12．D

解析：D

【解析】

考查情景交际。句意：——我很高兴我们成功地完成了这项任务。——远非如此，这里还有很多工作要做。A. You can say that again你说得对；B. It’s hard to say很难说；C. I’d rather you didn’t我宁愿你没有做；D. Far from it远非如此。根据There is still a lot of work to be done here.可推知，并不如前一个人说的那样，也就是远非如此，故选D。

13．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：你能把音乐声音调小点不？啊，对不起，我不是故意要打扰你的。

A. never mind 不必介意；

B. you said it你说对了；

C. far from it 远非如此；

D. pardon me原谅我，对不起。根据后一句“我不是故意要打扰你的”可知，这是在道歉。故选D。14．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——这周末我们和同学们去野餐吧，好不好？——完全同意。我喜欢亲近自然。A. I couldn’t agree more我太同意了；B. That’s all right没关系，不用客气，用于回复别人的感谢；C. Out of the question不可能的；D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。问句提出一个建议，根据回答 I love getting close to nature.可知这个人非常赞同这个提议。故选A项。

15．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我们去游泳怎么样？听说有很多热带鱼。——好主意。我可以用我的新摄像机，它是防水的。A. My pleasure不客气；B. Good idea好主意；C. It doesn't matter没关系；D. You are welcome不用谢。根据I can use my new video camera可知听话人要去游泳，故此处用“好主意”表达同意说话人的提议，故选B项。

16．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步。——继续保持下去！A. How lucky多么幸运；B. You bet当然；C. Cheer up高兴起来；D. Keep it up保持优秀成绩，继续下去。上文说“在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步”，应回答“继续保持这种进步（Keep it up）”更符合语境。故选D。

17．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。---人们相信有一天机器人将取代人类。---我不这么认为，毕竟他们没有自己的想法。A. Don't mention it 别客气；B. It depends 取决于；C. I don't think so我不这么认为；D. I have no idea我不知道。分析句子，后句讲到“毕竟他们没有自己的思维”。表示不同意上面的看法。故选C项。

18．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：---明天我要节食。----我才不信呢。你已经说了一百多万遍了。A. Take your time 慢慢来；B. I don’t enjoy myself我玩得不开心；C. You got me there你问倒我了；D. I don’t buy it我才不信呢。分析句子，依据划线后的“你已经说了一百多万遍了”，说明我不相信。故选D项。

19．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为我们真地需要开始这个项目了。——是的。截止日期是七月，现在已经六月了。A. turn the clock back时光倒装；B. raise the red flag发出警告；C. get the ball rolling开始；D. kill the fatted calf热情款待。根据句意可知，此处用“开始”符合语境，故选C项。

20．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我fragile和delicate的精确区别吗？——差点难倒我了，让我们一起查查词典。A. You’ve really got me there.差点难倒我了。 B. You bet. 当然（表示赞同）C. You can say that again.你说的没错。（赞同别人的话） D. You don’t say. 是真的吗？（表示怀疑）根据“Let’s refer to the dictionary.”可知，这两个词的区别难倒对方了，故选A。

【点睛】

做好情景交际题必须熟悉常见的口语表达，了解其交际功能和精确意思，（如表示建议，感谢等）根据交际语境进行选择。例如 You can say that again. 意为“你说的没错”，多用在赞同别人说的话。

21．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我记不清他的名字了。是叫Brain Johnson吗？——是的，那就是他的名字。A. you name it你说了算；B. that's the point那才是重点；C. that's it没错，就是这样；D. you deserve it你应得的。分析句子可知，答语表示的是对另一个说话者的肯定，要用that’s it表示“就是这样”。故选C项。

22．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。我真的不擅长这个游戏。A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。根据空后I’m really not good at this game.可知，此处指“你把我难住了”。故选B。

23．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:--今晚我为莎拉叫一辆出租车去机场好吗？--不用麻烦了。我开车送她去。A. Have a try试一试吧；B. Don’t mention it别客气，不用谢；C. Don’t bother不用麻烦了；D. Go ahead走吧，干吧。根据“I will drive her there”可知，第二个人会送莎拉去机场，因此他让第一个人“不用麻烦叫出租车”。故选C。

24．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Tina，我有一个好消息要告诉你。我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺你！这是你应得的。A. Come on加油；B. Congratulations.祝贺；C. Take it easy放轻松；D. Best wishes一切都好。根据句意尤其I have won first prize in the speech contest可知，此处用“祝贺你”符合语境。故选B项。

25．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习语搭配。句意：在疫情严重的情况下，由于医疗物资短缺，如果你给别人提供口罩，你一定是一个大好人。a good Samaritan为习语，意为“好心人，见义勇为、乐善好施的人”。故选D。

高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳

高中英语情景交际用语复习【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

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