2014年山东济宁初中英语中考试卷(带解析)

绝密★启用前

2014年初中毕业升学考试（山东济宁卷）英语（带解析）

考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx

注意事项：

1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

分卷I

分卷I 注释 一、单选题(注释)

— No, _______ is a white one.

A ．she

B ．her

C ．hers

D ．his 2、Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair. A ．in B ．on C ．at

D ．with

3、－Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? －Yes. It sounds _______.

A ．well

B ．loudly

C ．sweet

D ．beautifully 4、Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her. A ．nothing B ．something C ．anything D ．everything 5、https://www.wendangku.net/doc/eb1403763.html, is one of ________ shopping websites in China.

A ．large

B ．larger

C ．largest

D ．the largest 6、 Across from my home, ______ a shop which sells things from foreign countries. A ．it is B ．it has C ．there is D ．that is 7、－__________ are you always staying up so late these days? －To prepare for my final exam.

A ．How

B ．Why

C ．When

D ．Where

8、 Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain _______ I could stop her.

A ．until

B ．after

C ．before

D ．unless

9、－Could you tell me ______ ? －At 9:20 tomorrow morning.

A ．what time you arrived

B ．who you are coming with

C ．when will you be here

D ．what time you are arriving 10、 — May I use your dictionary for a while? — ______ . It’s on the desk. A ．Yes, sure B ．Take it easy C ．You’ve got it D ．Sorry, you can’t (注释) 11、Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or the arts, people in the streets know about him, especially the .

For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文包). But he’s . His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking around at people. He stops when he someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold .

On winter days, Mr. Lee gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them happy. A pair of gloves may be a thing, but it can make a big difference in winter. 【小

题1】 A ．or B ．so C ．but D ．and 【小

题2】 A ．old B ．young C ．rich D ．poor 【小

题3】 A ．job B ．name C ．chance D ．message 【小

题4】 A ．calm B ．different C ．crazy D ．honest 【小

题5】 A ．helps B ．chooses C ．greets D ．sees 【小

题6】 A ．hands B ．feet C ．faces D ．ears 【小

题7】

A ．searches for

B ．picks up

C ．gives away

D ．puts on 【小A ．call B ．send

C ．lend

D ．show

题8】 【小

题9】 A ．understand B ．dislike C ．study D ．excuse

【小题10】

A ．big

B ．good

C ．small

D ．useful

(注释) 12、

【小题1】 Lily and her family moved to a new flat __________. A ．yesterday B ．last week C ．last month D ．three days ago

【小题2】Lily is very happy mainly because ________.

A ．she has just heard from Alice

B ．she has got her own bedroom

C ．she has a bigger bedroom now

D ．she shares a room with her sister 【小题3】 Lily ________ on her computer.

A ．reads books and draws pictures

B ．learns to make different dishes

C ．plays CDs and listens to the radio

D ．plays games and sends e-mails 【小题4】 From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that ________. A ．there is a computer in Lily’s room B ．Lily often helps her mother cook C ．Lily’s mother is good at cooking D ．Lily’s mother is Chinese 13、

A．At 9. B．At 13. C．At 23. D．At 35.

【小题2】The underlined part “passed on” is closest in meaning to “______”.

A．sat B．rose C．died D．stood

【小题3】Which is the right order of the following what happened?

a. His books became popular.

b. His family enjoyed his books.

c. He passed on in a fire.

d. He started to draw animals.

e. He was born on a farm.

A．a-b-c-d-e B．e-b-d-a-c C．e-d-b-c-a D．b-d-c-e-a

【小题4】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To plan a trip to visit a farm. B．To tell people about an art show. C．To attract people to the farm. D．To share ideas of drawing comic books.

14、These days picture news is very popular with young people. Here are some chosen from the Internet by Jack. Read on to find out which one you like best. ★ SPRING is coming, together with butterflies(蝴蝶)! On March 31,the Natural History Museum in London, UK, had a butterfly show. Children came over and played with these beautiful creatures. They also got to know how butterflies grow up. Colorful butterflies flew freely at the show. They sometimes landed on visitors. Look! A large blue butterfly sits on the nose of the girl.

★Earlier in April 2014, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing. It hopes to encourage more people to read books. “We welcome everyone who loves to read books at any time.” The general manager of the store told China Youth Daily.

Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the

feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.

★ This year, many children in the UK will have a new language to study: Chinese. Starting in 2014, students aged 7-11 in the UK need to study one of seven foreign languages. They can choose from French, German, Spanish, Italian, Latin, Greek(希腊语) and Chinese. The British government is offering to train a group of Chinese-language teachers. They will teach Chinese to more than 3,000 primary school students. China and the UK work together in many fields. So it’s important that the future generation(一代人) can speak Chinese.

【小题1】What could children get from visiting the butterfly show? A ．Beautiful creatures. B ．Pleasure and knowledge. C ．Colorful butterflies. D ．Care by the visitors.

【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the second news? A ．You can read in the bookstore only during the daytime. B ．Sanlian Taofen Bookstore opens 24 hours a day.

C ．Reading online is more enjoyable than reading in bookstores.

D ．Many people read in bookstores in order to save money.

【小题3】The best title for the third news should be __________.

A ．Primary schools in the UK

B ．Chinese teachers in the UK

C ．Chinese comes to the UK

D ．Foreign languages in the UK

【小题4】Which of the following correctly matches the picture with the news?

a. b.

c. d.

A ．Picture a → Third news

B ．Picture b → First news

C ．Picture c → Second news

D ．Picture d →Second news

15、Better think twice before choosing a password for e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.

A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, he’ll get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used

A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first name as

a password. Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. Three percent of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don’t care,” “Whatever,” “I love you,” or their opposite, “I hate you.”

Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol. Of course, safe passwords don’t mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.

【小题1】The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means __________.

A．标志B．护照C．密码D．口诀

【小题2】About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are ______.

A．busy B．lazy C．stupid D．careful

【小题3】Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?

A．ZXCVBN. B．password56. C．wy64#0Mv. D．I hate you.

16、On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.

I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She sa id, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”

“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”

I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.

“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class.

I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went. At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not sto p playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”

“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”

【小题1】When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in

A．polite B．impolite C．serious D．humorous

【小题2】Rose went to the university in order to _______.

A．meet a rich husband B．make new friends

C．get a better job D．get a university education

【小题3】The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.

A．she always came to class on time

B．she made friends easily at university

C．she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience

D．she knew the difference between growing older and growing up

【小题4】T he word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)________.

A．growing older B．growing up C．staying young D．being happy 【小题5】From this passage we know Rose believed ________

A．“Easier said than done.”B．“Well begun is half done.”

C．“It is never too late to learn.”D．“Reading makes a full man.”

分卷II

分卷II 注释

(注释)

17、假设你是李华，已报名参加暑期英语夏令营。根据夏令营的活动安排，你需要准备一份关于英语阅读的发言稿。具体要求如下：

1．对英语阅读重要性的认识；

2．个人开展英语阅读的情况（1~2点具体做法）及感悟；

3．将来的打算。

参考词语：play an important part, in the past, borrow books, at the beginning, something easy and interesting, become interested in, in the future, form a good habit of, read every day, be helpful for

书写要求：1．词数：100词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

2．可根据具体要求及参考词语适当发挥；

3．文中不得出现真实姓名。

Good afternoon, everybody,

I’m very pleased to be here to talk about my English reading. As we all know, …

Thanks for listening!

(注释)

确。

【小题1】Spring Festival usually comes in J_______ or February.

【小题2】The girl is still very w_______ after her illness.

【小题3】 Our parents provide us with food and c_______ and never ask for anything in return.

【小题4】Eve felt very t_______ after a whole day’s hard work.

【小题5】It’s usually considered impolite to ask ________ (个人) questions about others.

【小题6】Most foreign visitors are very ________ (兴趣) in Chinese traditional culture.

【小题7】 Many people will come to Jining to _______ (观看) the 23rd Games of Shandong in September来源:]

【小题8】 I plan to travel to several ________ (欧洲) countries this summer vacation.

19、 “Are you OK?” “Yes, I am OK.” You may hear this kind of talk around you. “OK” ____most widely ________(use ) around the world. Where did “OK” come from? Let’s take a look!

“OK” was first written in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It read: o.k. - oll correct (all correct). It was only a joke at that time. But later “OK” _____(become) popular. People used it______ (say) that all was well. Today we use this expression many times a day.

20、

1,C 2,D 3,C 4,B。 5,D 6,C 7,B 8,C 9,D 10,A

11,

【小题1】C

【小题2】D

【小题3】B

【小题4】B

【小题5】D

【小题6】A

【小题7】C

【小题8】B

【小题9】A

【小题10】C

12,

【小题1】A

【小题2】B

【小题3】D

【小题4】D

13,

【小题1】A

【小题2】C

【小题3】C

【小题4】B

14,

【小题1】D

【小题2】A

【小题3】C

【小题4】A

15,

【小题1】C

【小题2】B

【小题3】C

16,

【小题1】D

【小题2】D

【小题3】C

【小题4】A

【小题5】C

17,

One possible version：

Good afternoon, everybody,

I’m very pleased to be here to talk about my English reading. As we

all know, reading plays an important part in learning a language. It’s

Thanks for listening!

18,

【小题1】January

【小题2】weak

【小题3】clothes

【小题4】tired

【小题5】personal

【小题6】interested

【小题7】watch

【小题8】European

19,

【小题1】is

【小题2】used

【小题3】became

【小题4】to say

20,

【小题1】doesn’t talk

【小题2】will be

【小题3】has had

【小题4】should spend

初中英语中考试卷分析

初中英语中考试卷分析 整套试卷呈现以下几个特点： 1、今年英语试题较前几年来看体现出了“整体稳定，局部调整，稳中求进”的思路，试题形式上保持相对稳定。可能是基于照顾城乡差距取消了听力的考查。 2、试题内容上突出了用英语做事情的理念，依靠情景来完成的题目相对较多，单选，完型，情景交际和单词填空等题型都有体现了英语作为语言工具学科的特点。 3、整套试卷题量以及难度适中，既考查了初中学生英语基础知识，又有一定的区分度，较好地体现了选拔和甄别的功能，对初中英语教学有良好的导向作用。 4、试卷突出地方特性，如写作内容紧紧围绕学生的生活实际，根据广元创建国家旅游城市和广元的旅游来写作，题材熟悉，与学生认知水平相适应。 具体试题分析： 1、单项选择题主要考查学生在特定语境中运用语言知识的能力。考查学生对所学的词汇，语法，短语，日常交际用语等方面的掌握和运用，考点分布广。在很多试题上我们可以明显看出“语境”在确定正确答案时的作用。避免了单纯的为语法学习的现象。 2、完型填空文章选材新颖，语言地道，时代感强，文章长度适中，设空均匀。既考了单词又考短语，兼顾了各种词性的考查。试题的考点主要设在固定短语搭配，语法知识的应用和逻辑推理能力上，充分

体现了对学生综合运用语言能力的考查。 3、阅读理解主要考查学生理解各种题材的能力以及从中获取信息，分析信息，处理信息的能力。这是学生综合语言运用能力的重要方面之一，在试卷中占最大比例。 4、词汇主要考查学生对基本词汇的掌握情况，试题所涉及的都是四会词汇，学生基本能做出来。 5、写作题材贴近学生的生活实际，结合广元作为国家及旅游城市这一题材并给定写作要点写作。降低了难度，便于学生发挥。 不足之处： 整套试卷取消了听力考试，作为语言学科，缺乏听的能力考查，是不健康的英语。 缺乏主观考试题型，建议可增加句型转换，英汉互译题型。 对教学的思考： 夯实基础，加强基础知识点的掌握。 注重英语语言交际的功能，在具体语境中学习英语。 加强听力练习。

初中语文试卷分析

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