广东省广州市广雅中学2015届高考英语 动词时态陷阱题

易错题名师指导：动词时态陷阱题

◆精编陷阱题训练◆

1. Look at that little boy wandering about — perhaps he _____ his mother.

A. will lose

B. is losing

C. had lost

D. has lost

2. It’s good that we _____ to the park because it’s started to rain.

A. don’t go

B. hadn’t gone

C. didn’t go

D. wasn’t going

3. I _____ for five minutes; why don’t they come?

A. am calling

B. called

C. was calling

D. have been calling

4. You _____ your turn so you’ll have to wait.

A. will miss

B. have missed

C. are missing

D. had missed

5. We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.

A. are deciding

B. decided

C. have decided

D. had decided

6. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who _____ it?

A. took

B. has taken

C. will take

D. had taken

7. They won’t buy any new clothes because they _____ money to buy a new car.

A. save

B. were saving

C. have saved

D. are saving

8. I _____ your last point — could you say it again?

A. didn’t quite catch

B. don’t quite catch

C. hadn’t quite catch

D. can’t quite catch

9. You’ll never guess who I met today — my old teacher! We _____ for 20 years.

A. don’t meet

B. haven’t met

C. hadn’t met

D. couldn’t meet

10. I feel sure I _____ her before somewhere.

A. was to meet

B. have met

C. had met

D. would meet

11. They haven’t arrived yet but we _____ them at any moment.

A. are expected

B. have expected

C. are expecting

D. will expect

12. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. had been

13. The students _______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______ in the office.

A. had written, left

B. were writing, has left

C. had written, had left

D. were writing, had left

14. I tried to phone her, but even as I _____ she was leaving the building.

A. phoned

B. would phone

C. had phoned

D. was phoning

15. “I suppose you _____ that report yet?”“I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.”

A. didn’t finish

B. haven’t finished

C. hadn’t finished

D. wasn’t finishing

16. —Didn’t the guard see him breaking into the bank?

—No, he _______ in the other direction.

A. was looking

B. had looked

C. looked

D. is looking

17. How can you possibly miss the news? It _______ on TV all day long.

A. has been

B. had been

C. was

D. will be

18. “I thought you might have got drunk.”“Yes, I ______.”

A. almost have

B. almost had

C. almost did

D. might have

19. You ______ television. Why not do something more active?

A. always watch

B. are always watching

C. have always watched

D. have always been watching

20. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.”“Did you ______ a lot?”

A. Have you studied

B. Did you study

C. Had you studied

D. Do you study

21. “What’s your opinion on the matter, please?”“Oh, sorry, I _______.”

A. wasn’t to listen

B. haven’t listened

C. wasn’t listening

D. hadn’t listened

22. “Aha, you’re a chain smoker!”“Only at home. Nobody _______ that but you.”

A. discovered

B. had discovered

C. discovers

D. is discovering

23. The telephone _______ three times in the last hour, and each time it ________ for my father.

A. had rang; was

B. has rung; was

C. rang; has been

D. has been ringing; is

24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who ______ him, but failed.

A. has held

B. had held

C. was holding

D. would hold

25. When I arrived at the company, the manager ______, so we had only time for

a few words.

A. just went away

B. had gone away

C. was just going away

D. has just gone away

26. “John took a photograph of you just now.”“Oh, really? I ______.”

A. didn’t know

B. wasn’t knowing

C. don’t know

D. haven’t known

27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.”“It’s a shame! He _______!”

A. promises

B. promised

C. will promise

D. had promised

28. Please call again. Jim _______ a bath just now.

A. has had

B. was having

C. is having

D. has

29. “Was Andrew there when you arrived?”“Yes, but he ______ home soon afterwards.”

A. had gone

B. has gone

C. is going

D. went

30. “Where is Mother.”“She is in the kitchen. She _______ the housework all morning.”

A. is doing

B. was doing

C. has done

D. has been doing

31. The books, ________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they ________.

A. included; were

B. to include; are

C. including; were

D. including; are

【答案与解析】

1. 选D。根据那个小男孩徘徊的现象，推知他可能是找不到妈妈了。用现在完成时表示结果。

2. 选C。句意为“好在我们(刚才)没有去公园，因为天(现在)已经开始下雨了”。

3. 选D。用现在完成进行时表示持续到现在的一段时间。

4. 选B，用现在完成时表示结果，即你已经错过了机会，其结果是：你只能等。

5. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响。

6. 选B。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即现在笔不见了，是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。

7. 选D。用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

8. 选A。从下文的语境看，既然现在叫对方重复一遍，说明“没听清对方的最后一点”应发生在过去(即说此话之前)。

9. 选B。用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间。

10. 选B。before 用作副词时不与具体时间连用，泛指“以前”，通常与一般过去时或现在完成时连用。

11. 选C。用现在进行时表示目前的一种状态。

12. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即他整个星期都在国外，所以你说你在剧院见过他，你一定是搞错了。

13. 选D。“把书忘在办公室”发生在“去取书”这一过去的动作之前，因此“忘了书”这一动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。句中when表示的是时间的一点，表示在“同学们正忙于……”这一背景下，when所引导的动作发生。因此前一句应用过去进行时。

14. 选D。注意even as 的意思，它表示“正当……的时候”或“恰当……的时候”。

15. 选B。注意下文语境——事实上，我昨天就做完了。从该回答的语气上推测，填空处应填现在完成时态。

16. 选A。表示当时正在进行的动作。

17. 选A。表示目前一种持续的状态。

18. 选C。句中的 might have got drunk是对过去情况的推测，故答句所指的情况也应在过去，故选C。

19. 选B。always 与进行时态连用，可以表示高兴、满意、抱怨、厌恶等感情色彩。

20. 选C。根据took的时态可知，“参加托福考试”发生在过去;而对方问“是否努力学习过?”这肯定问的是参加考试以前的事，故用过去完成时。

21. 选C。“没听”肯定是刚才的事，所以应用过去时态。

22. 选C。答句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时态。

23. 选B。按英语语法，“in the last [past]+一段时间”通常与现在完成时连用。

24. 选C。用过去进行时表示当时在持续的一种状态。

25. 选C。由于下文说we had only time for a few words，说明“经理”正准备离开。

26. 选A。“不知道”是对方告诉自己之前的事，故用一般过去时。

27. 选B。根据语境，他“答应”发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

28. 选C。just now 有两个意思：一是表示“刚才”，此时just now 为习语;二是表示“现在”、“眼前”、“就在此时”，此时 just 意为“正好”、“恰好”，用以修饰副词now。根据句子语境，句中的 just now 应取上面的第二个意思。

29. 选D。Andrew“回家”发生在你见到他(发生在过去)之后不久。

30. 选 D。现在完成进行时表示从过去至今一直在持续的动作。

31. 选 C。第一空including不填 included，因为其后带有宾语;第二填 were，是因为它是指“原来放的地方”。

高考英语动词时态

高考中需要掌握的各种时态的分析： 一般现在时： 构成： 谓语动词：do/does 系动词：be~is/am/are 被动语态：am/is/are+done 何为现在？ 无论过去，现在，还是将来，只要跟现在搭上边，统统都是现在。所以一般过去时和他就没有任何的关系。 一般现在：等于常态 主语现在所具备的个性，能力或特征。 经常性或习惯性的动作。 普遍真理?客观事实?格言警句。 按照规定，时间表或安排要发生的动作。（时刻表） 主语现在所具备的个性，能力或特征 This machine does not work. It has not worked for years. 这台机器不工作了。它已经不工作好几年了。 经常性或习惯性的动作 I do all the cooking for my family. 我们家所有的烹饪都是我来做。 普遍真理?客观事实?格言警句 Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证明地球是圆的。 按照规定，时间表或安排要发生的动作 Look at the Timetable.Hurry up！Flight 4026 takes off at 18：20. 你看看时刻表。抓紧点，4026号航班6:20就起飞了。 一般过去等于讲故事 奥义：一般～只需知道动作存在或发生。

何为过去？ 只能发生或存在于过去，不能跟现在产生任何关系。如果跟现在产生联系的话，那么它的概念就应该是现在时而不是过去。 构成： 谓语动词：did 被动语态：was/were+done George said that he would come to school to see me the next day，but he didn't. 乔治说他第二天会到学校来看我，但是他没来。 现在完成：用过去的事说现在。 构成： 谓语动词～Have done/Has done 系动词～ Have been /Has been 被动语态～Have been done/Has been done 我们用以下两种方式来说明： 第一：如果一个动作到现在为止，他已经结束了，那么这个动作一定是发生在过去。 第二：如果这个动作在过去发生的某一段时间之内，就结束了，他的动作没有延续到现在，但是它的影响是持续到现在的，于是与现在产生了关联，那就是说这是过去的动作对现在造成了影响。 从以上的描述我们可以总结出关于完成时态的两个要点： 过去的动作对现在造成了影响 过去的动作持续到现在 过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 例如：Look！Somebody has cleaned the sofa. Well,it wasn't me,I didn't do it. 看，有人把沙发清洗了。 嗯，不是我弄的，我没做这件事。 过去的动作或状态持续到现在 I remember you were a talented pianist in college.Can you play the piano for me? Sorry，I haven't played the piano for years. 我记得你上大学的时候特别有钢琴天赋。你能为我演奏钢琴吗？

(完整word版)高中英语动词时态语态复习讲解

高中英语时态语态讲解 1、一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作；表示客观规律和永恒真理；按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作（一般指时 刻表）等 He usually goes to w ork at 7 o’clock every morning. The train to Shanghai leaves at 7am. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间、方式、让步和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动；或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。 Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 （1）非延续动作：动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。（2）延续性动作：动作和状态的持续。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： 考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. 考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet ? 考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。 in the past；over the past; during the last等 考点四：表示“第几次做某事，”或在“It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词＋that” 后面,主句是一般现在时态时，从句用现在完成时。 This is my first time that I have visited China. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. 4．一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用, 注意： 考点一：used to + do，表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。 be/become/get used to + doing，表示习惯于 He used to smoke a lot. He has got used to getting up early. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。 He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise 5. 过去进行时

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[标签:标题] 篇一：广州重点初中排名 08年的 24所提前批院校 08公费线 08择校线 1 华师附中728 718（该数据已调整） 2 实验中学720（该数据已调整）701（该数据已调整） 3 执信中学726（该数据已调整）720 4 广雅中学712 709（该数据已调整） 5 第二中学702 696 6 第六中学69 7 690（该数据已调整） 7 第七中学690 682 8 第十六中682（该数据已调整）676 9 广铁一中 675 671 10 广大附中678 670 11 培正中学668（该数据已调整）661 12 培英中学641 638 13 第五中学648 642 14 协和 中学645 640 15 八十六中641 640 16 育才中学647 643 17 第三中学658 648（该数据已调整） 18 第一中学645 640 19 真光中学641 635 20 六十五中641 630 21 四十七中653 685（07年该校择校热已调整） 22 天河中学644 648 23 南武中学642 630 24 玉岩中学641 647 2008年高分保护线预计：690分（该数据已调整） 提前批设档线预计：650分（该数据已调整）择校、自筹经费班630 (新增) 由于许多同学一摸或二摸考的一般，不敢报考前六所名校，因此认为全市只有前7000多名就有机会，其实这是不对的。下面是各分数段的市排名统计数据：状元冉婧(省实)：791分（包括10分加分），其中语文：135，数学：148，外语：146，物理：99，化学：100，政治：95，体育：58。 2007年广州中考总平均分前十强学校分别为： 1. 华南师范大学附属中学 2. 广雅实验学 校 3. 育才实验学校 4. 广州市第二中学应元学校 5. 广州市第四十七中学 6. 广州第四中学聚贤中学 7. 中 山大学附属中学 8. 广东实验学校 9. 华侨外国语学校 10. 真光实验学校 广州各初中09年中考成绩平均分 1 华附731 2 广雅实验 3 应元 4 育才实验 5 中大附中 6 玉岩中学 7 西外698 8 六中珠江 9 16中 10 侨外 11 广附 12 花都邝中 660 13 省实 14 7中 15 铁一 16 华附番禺 17 2中 序号学校2009中考平均分 700分以上占比信息来源 1华师附中（公办） 731 --------网络 2广雅实验 % 学校网站 3二中应元 4育才实验 5中大附中 6玉岩中学（公办） 747中本部(公办) 8西关外国语学校（公办） 27 47中汇景(公办) 680 9四中聚贤 10 六中珠江 11 天河中学（公办） 675 12 华附新世界 13 16中（公办） 14 华侨外国语 学校（公办） 15 广大附中（公办） 16 花都邝煜维纪念中学 660 17 省实（公办） 18 7中（公办） 19 广外附设外语学校 20 铁一（公办） 21 华附番禺 22 培英实验中学 23 省实天河 24 二中（公办） 25 八一（公办） 632 26 3中（公办） 28 培正（公办） -------- -------- 69% -------- % 38%-------- %-------- 34%---------------- -------- -------- 49% -------- % % %-------- % -------- -------- -------- -------- 网络网络

2017-2018学年广东省广州市荔湾区广雅中学高一(上)期末数学试卷及答案

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(完整版)英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

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三、一般现在时的变化 否定句：1)主语+ be （is,am,are）+ not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 2)其他主语+do not(don’t)动词原形+其它I don't like bread 第三人称单数+does not(doesn’t)动词原形+其它He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：1)Be（Is,Are） +主语+其它?如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 2)Do其他主语+动词原形+其它？ Does+第三人称单数+动词原形+其它+？ 注意：遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? How does your father go to work? 2、现在进行时。 通常用“now/look/listen”. 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2．现在进行时的结构：. 肯定句：主语+be（is,am,are ） +动词现在分词-ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating. 否定句：主语+be（is,am,are ）+not + 动词现在分词-ing 一般疑问句：Is(Are)+主语+动词现在分词-ing？ 特殊疑问：疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 3.动词加ing的变化规则 1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2)以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing， 如：run-running, stop-stopping,swim—swimming 3、一般过去时态 一般过去时通常用“a moment ago, just now, yesterday, last…”等。 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

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7. 设函数???<+≥+-=0 ,60,64)(2x x x x x x f 则不等式)1()(f x f >的解集是 A ．),3()1,3(+∞?- B ．),2()1,3(+∞?- C ．),3()1,1(+∞?- D ．)3,1()3,(?--∞ 8. ()f x 在(1,1)-上既是奇函数，又为减函数. 若2(1)(1)0f t f t -+->，则t 的取值范围是 A ．12t t ><-或 B ．1t << C ．21t -<< D ．1t t <>或 第二部分 非选择题 (共110分) 二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分. 9. 若函数 1 (0)() 4 (0) x x f x x x +≥?=? --

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Someone __________(dance). 三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（1×30=30分） 1.Is tea grown in South China？（改为主动语态） _______ people _________ tea in South China？ 2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year．（同义句转换） A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year． 3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问) How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ? 4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态) An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children. 5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态) It ______ ________ ________ by you now. 6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态) Metal ________ _________ _______making machines. 7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态) I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him. 8.They are watching the football match. The football match _______ _______ _______ by them. 9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态) __________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago? 10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态) The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out. 11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态) The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us. 四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。 (1×10=10分) ①The new bike __is____ ___given___ _to____ _____ （买给我）by my parents as a present last week． ②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________（是国产的吗）？ ③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow. 五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（10分） ①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight． ____________ ②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？ ____________ ③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people． ____________ ④The music is sounded beautiful. ____________ ⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? ____________ 高中英语情态动词练习 1. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy. A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give 2. Jenny______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. A. must B. should C. need D. would 3. . -Could I borrow your dictionary? -Yes, of course you_________ A. might B. will C. can D. should 4. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her. A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out 5. —Shall I tell John about it? —No, you ______ . I've told him already. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 6. ─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. ─ It______ a comfortable journey. A. can't be B. shouldn't be C. mustn't have been D. couldn't have been 7. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can 8. .When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 9. .Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. oughtn't to B. can't C. won't D. needn't 10. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 11. --When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. --They _____be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need 12. .--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.