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2017英语四级听力改革必练习题一

2017英语四级听力改革必练习题一
2017英语四级听力改革必练习题一

2017英语四级听力改革必练习题一

Section C

Compound Dictation

Computers are increasingly important in health care.But can they also help poor people escape (36) ______? Vikram Sheel Kumar thinks so. MisterKumar is a doctor, an engineer and the owner of asmall business in Boston, Massachusetts. And, inSeptember, this 28-year-old received an (37) ______ for Technology in Service to Humanity, which came from Technology Review magazine.

His (38) ______ is to improve health care in poor nations with the help of computers smallenough to hold in one hand. These devices are known as personal digital (39) ______ , orP.D.A.'s.

Doctor Kumar started his company two years ago. It is called Dimagi, which means "smart guy"in Hindi (北印度语). His

parents came from India. There, Dimagi computer programs are used to(40) ______ medical information on more than seventy thousand patients.

Doctor Kumar says health care workers had problems at first, but then learned quickly how touse the devices. Nurses no longer have to carry heavy (41) ______ whenever they travel to(42) ______. And they no longer have to copy large amounts of health information by hand.

In South Africa, health workers are using a Dimagi program for a different purpose in theKwaZulu-Natal area. They use it to provide (43) ______ with results from tests for H.I.V., thevirus that causes AIDS. (44) ____________________________________________________________ .

Doctor Vikram Kumar says (45) _______________________________________________________ . He says (46)

_______________________________________________________________ . And he urgespeople to suggest ways to improve it. Dimagi programs are written in code that is open toanyone.

答案解析:

36. poverty

解析:poverty n.贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少。不要漏写r。

37. award

解析:不定冠词后一定要用名词。不要和reward(n.报酬,奖金)混淆。

38. goal

解析:物主代词后面一定是名词。不要误听成girl或go。

39. assistants

解析:不要漏掉表复数的s。

40. organize

解析:注意区别:be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be (get) usedto doing sth.习惯于做某事。

41. documents

解析:别忘记在document后加s。

42. villages

解析:同样别忘记在village后加s。注意i和a的位置及双写l。

43. patients

解析:provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物;不要漏掉patient 后的s,也不要误以为是patience。

44. 标准答案:People who get tested must enter a secret identification code to see theresults

听音关键:People, tested, enter a secret identification code, to see the results

答案重构:1) People tested must enter a secret ID code to see the results

2) People tested cannot see the results unless they enter

a secret ID code

画龙点睛:who get tested作people的定语,可以简化为过去分词定语。enter a secret identificationcode稍有难度,若熟悉电脑操作及相关指令,应明白其含义,可以改为:need a secret ID number。

45. 标准答案:it is important to get patients involved in their own health care by helpingthem gain information 听音关键:important, to get patients involved, health care, help them gain information

答案重构:1) we must make patients fully informed so that they can be involved in their ownhealth care

2) it is vital that patients gain information and get involved in their own health care

画龙点睛:句子结构it is important to...比较简单,get...involved in是一个常用短语,their own healthcare是本文的主题(第1句就有),by后面的方式状语也没有复杂单词。总之,本句宜尽量照搬原文。当然,也可以换一种方式表达,比如用主语从句(从句中须用should do虚拟语气)。

46. 标准答案:there are endless possible uses for this

technology, especially indeveloping countries

听音关键:endless possible uses for this technology, developing countries

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