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八年级英语下册试题及答案

八年级（下册）英语学科试题

一选择填空。（40分）

1. Those terrible things happened _______ me again.

A .to

B .in C. on D. with

2.John was sad because he _______his English exam.

A .finished

B .dropped

C .failed D. had

3.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.

A. amazing

B. interested C .difficult D. annoyed

4.________ of them is good at English ,but they both do well in Chinese.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. Each

D. All

5. Why not _______ to thank your teachers?

A. making cards

B. to make cards

C. make cards

D. made cards

6.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window .When they saw Mr Read get out of his house, they ________at once.

A. climbed up

B. took away

C. ran away

D. called back

7. Jack, could you please ________ the TV a little bit? Your father is sleeping

A. turn off

B. turn on

C. turn down

D. turn up

8.—Can I go to the party with you?

—Of course you can._ _______you go, you will make some new friends.

A. Though

B. If

C. Since D .Because

9.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine ________his wife was cooking dinner yesterday.

A. before

B. after C .while D .until

10.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?

—Since I was seven years old.

A .How big

B .How often C. How old D. How long

11. The children can sing English songs, ________they?

A. can

B. do

C. can’t

D. did

12.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________

A. fall asleep

B. go to sleep

C. fall sleepy

D. go to sleepy

13.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in rural areas.

A. have

B. take C .make D. raise

14.Would you mind not ________ the window? It’s too cold.

A .open B. opening C. opens D. opened

15. My plane will_______ at 3:00 pm.

A. go off

B. take off

C. get off

D. put off

16. I don’t like that coat. It’s________ .

A. out of style

B. in style

C. cool

D. comfortable

17. It is _______ colder today.

A. much

B. more

C. very

D. many

18. I played football after school, and then ________.

A. walk home

B. walked home

C. walked to home

D. walk to home

19. — ________will your father leave for Hong Kong?

——In a week.

A. How far

B. How often

C. How long

D. How soon

20. We don’t have any money,_________ .

A. either

B. neither

C. too

D. also

21. Could you please tell me ________last night?

A. what do they do

B. what did they do

C. what they did

D. what they do

22 While she ________ newspaper, the telephone ______.

A. was reading, rang

B. was reading, ring

C. read, was ringing

D. is reading, is ringing

23. Who broke the door? Let’s _________.

A. look it out

B. find it out

C. take it out

D. keep it out

24. My friend has the same haircut _________ I do.

A. than

B. like

C. as

D. with( )

25.— How long may I your bike?

— For a week. But you mustn't it to others.

A. borrow, lend

B. keep, lend

C. lend, borrow

D. keep, borrow

26. I have _______ to speak at the meeting.

A. nothing else

B. anything else

C. else something

D. else everything

27.—Could I use your dictionary for a while? —Yes, of course you _.

A. could

B. can

C. will

D. should

28. You look really cool in the new dress, dear. How much did you ____ it?

A. spend

B. take

C. cost

D. pay for

29.If you don’t go to the zoo, I won’t go,________.

A. too

B. also

C. as well

D. either

30. --–Mom, my shoes are ________. Could you buy me a new pair?

-----Sure.

A. out of style

B. the same

C. in style

D. very popular

( )31.The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____the bus.

A.get on

B.get off

C.get up

D.get to

32. I ______ believe it _______ I see it with my own eyes.

A. won’t; and

B. will; but

C. will; until

D. won’t; until

33. —Why are most children under too much pressure?

—Because their parents always compare them ＿＿＿others.

A. with

B. by

C. to

D. for

34. ---Why did Ben look upset yesterday?

---Because all his classmates passed the English test ______ him.

A. with

B. without

C. besides

D. except

35.If you get on well your classmates, you'll enjoy your school life more.

A. to

B. at

C. with

D. in

36.The young man found _____ hard to finish the work alone.

A. that

B. this

C. it

D. one

37. --–Your spoken English is much better.

----Thank you. My teacher often asks us ____ English as _____ as possible.

A. to speak; many

B. not to speak; much

C. to speak; much

D. not to speak; more

38.—What are you doing? —I'm the key to the door.

A. finding out

B. looking after

C. looking for

D. finding

39. --- What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang's Crazy English?

--- I think it's _______ , but someone thinks it's much too ________.

A. wonderful enough; bored

B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring

D. enough wonderful; bored

40. I lost my friend’s bike, and I really don’t know ________.

A. what should I do

B. what to do

C. how shall I do

D. how to do

二. 完形填空（10分）

Cinderella lives with a very mean （冷酷的） family. She has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She does the dishes. She ______26______ the meals. She even takes ______27______ the garbage （垃圾）.

One day the family goes to a ______28______ at the prince’s palace （皇宫）. Cinderella is ______29______. She says, “I want to go and dance, too!”

Suddenly a fairy princess comes and says, “I can ______30______ you. ”She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass ______31______. Then she says, “Come home early. My magic （魔力）ends (结束)at

midnight（午夜）. I’m just learning this job. ”

Cinderella goes to the party and _____32______ with the prince. She forgets about ______33______. Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight. Cinderella ______34______ home, but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way.

The prince wants to marry （娶）Cinderella, but all he has is the glass shoe. Many women try on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. The prince

______35______, “Everyone has such big feet!” Then one day, Cinderella tries it on, and it fits!

The prince and Cinderella get married, and they live happily ever after.（）41. A. eats B. cooks C. buys D. gives

（）42. A. with B. up C. in D. out

（）43. A. party B. movie C. picnic D. concert

（）44. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. tired

（）45. A. see B. take C. help D. bring

（）46. A. shoes B. hats C. pants D. gloves

（）47. A. sings B. dances C. plays D. talks

（）48. A. clothes B. food C. music D. time

（）49. A. goes B. walks C. runs D. gets

（）50. A. thinks B. hopes C. finds D. knows

三. 阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文。根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（）51. You can buy a red T-shirt for ___________ yuan.

A. twenty

B. fifteen

C. fifty

D. thirty

（）52. You play basketball well and want to join the sports team. Please call ___________.

A. 86743169

B. 88340921

C. 87652390

D. 85347219（）53. The movie Harry Potter and the Goblet of fire is very

___________.

A. funny

B. interesting

C. exciting

D. scary

Donald Duck was born on June 9, 1934. Now he is 71 years old. He is the oldest duck in the world. He is very funny. He makes a lot of people laugh again and again. Children around world all like him.

He first appears （出现） in the cartoon The Wise Little Hen. The little hen works very hard. But Donald Duck and his friend Peter Pig do not want to work. Then the little her gives them a lesson. She tells them that work is important.

Donald is like a little man in a big world. He has a good heart. He wants to help others. But things always go wrong for him. He doesn’t like it. He gets angry easily. Then his girl friend Daisy comes to help him. So he tries it again. He thinks there must be a better way to do things. But he does not know another way. It does not matter what other people think of him.

（）54. Children like Donald Duck because he is ___________.

A. old

B. funny

C. friendly

D. little

（）55. The underlined word “them” refers to （指的是） ___________.

A. children

B. Donald Duck and Daisy

C. people

D. Donald Duck and Peter Pig

（）56. Which sentence about Donald Duck is NOT true?

A. He doesn’t want to work.

B. He doesn’t have any friends.

C. He makes people laugh again and again.

D. He is angry when he does something wrong.

Which is better, Radio（收音机） or Television（电视机）?

About fifty years ago, when television first came out, people thought that radio was no longer useful. Television has both sounds （声音） and pictures. It is much more real and interesting to watch television than to listen to the radio.

However, fifty years later radio is still very popular and it will be here for a long time. One reason is that we don’t need to see pictures when we listen to the music on the radio. In fact, listening with your eyes closed is the best way to listen to a piece of music. You can think yourself on a sandy beach or up high on a mountain. In other words, you can create (make) your own pictures.

Moreover, while listening to the radio, you don’t have to take your eyes off your work. For example, you can listen to the radio and drive at the same time. Or you can read a book and listen to the radio. Televlsion, on the other hand, doesn’t have this advantage （优势）.

A radio is much smaller than a television. You can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime you want. In a quiet place you can use headphones to listen to the news or music on the radio. In this way （用这种方式） you won’t disturb （打扰） anybody. Moreover, a radio is much cheaper than a television. For less than $ 20 you can buy a small radio and have fun with it. （）57. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Music.

B. Sound.

C. Television.

D. Radio.

（）58. It’s more interesting to watch TV because ___________.

A. people can make their own pictures

B. people can drive while watching it

C. it has both sounds and pictures

D. it’s the best way to listen to music

（）59. People use headphones in a quiet place because ___________.

A. they don’t want to listen to the news

B. they don’t want to disturb others

C. they can close their eyes

D. they can read a book

（）60. We learn from the passage that ___________.

A. people can take a radio anywhere

B. people can see pictures on the

radio

C. a radio is bigger than a television

D. the radio is about 50 years old

I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities.

There is a big dining hall in my school. We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day.

We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us.

I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.

There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.

61. How many hours for lessons are there in my school?

A. Five hours.

B. Six hours.

C. Four hours.

D. Three hours.

62 Why do we have Maths every day?

A. Because it is useful.

B. Because I’m going to be a Maths teacher.

C. Because we’re interested in it.

D. Because it is the main subject.

63. How many students are there in my class?

A. Ten.

B. Sixteen.

C. Fourteen.

D. Fifteen.

64. How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater?

A. Every week.

B. Every day.

C. Every month.

D. Every two months.

65. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. My school.

B. My ideal subject.

C. My ideal school.

D. My ideal dining hall

阅读下面短文，回答问题。（可以用完整句子回答，也可简答）December 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries it is the most important （重要的） day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tells people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They all have a good time.

Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children’s stockings （长统袜）. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.

On Christmas Day people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no houses to live in and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger （死于饥寒交迫） on Christmas Day.

66. Is Christmas the most important festival（节日） in the year in most countries?

_______________________________________________________

67. What does the ringing bell tell people?

_______________________________________________________

68. What can you find in the Christmas tree?

_______________________________________________________ 69. Who brings presents to children?

_______________________________________________________

70. Do all the people enjoy all kinds of food on Christmas Day?

_______________________________________________________四．.词汇。（5分）

71. You need (return) the comic book to the library at once.

72. My friend has (nice) clothes than I do.

73. Children need some _________ (organize) activities.

74. They are ______(plan) how to spend the summer holiday.

75. The children enjoyed _____(they) in the park last Sunday.

五.句型转换。（5分））

76. Tom failed the English exam yesterday. (改同义句)

Tom the English exam yesterday.

77.We should read books as much as possible. (改为同义句)

We should read books as much as ______ _______.

78. We don’t know when we will leave the city. （改为简单句）

We don’t know when _______ _______ the city.

79. You should write him a letter.(改为否定句)

You _________write a letter_________ him.

80.He seems to know nothing about it. (改为同义句)

____ _____ that he knows nothing about it.

六.书面表达。（20分）

你和你的好朋友Jean发生了争执，在自我反省过后，你觉得有必要给她

写一封信向她道歉，并向她提一些意见。请就此向她发一封e-mail表示

你的诚意，60词以上。

假如你是李华，请根据表格的内容，完成下列任务：

（A）填写相应的信息（单词或词组）。（共5分）

Name Li Hua

Age 1. _____________

2. _____________

What time do you go to

school?

What’s your favourite

3. _____________

subject?

Why do you like it? 4. _____________

5. _____________

What can you do in ...

class?

What sport do you like? 6. _____________

（B）请你根据上述所填写的表格内容，给你的美国笔友Jim写一封

短信，可以适当发挥。（共15分）（60词以上）

Dear __________

I’m very happy to read your letter! Now let me tell you something about myself.

________________________________________________________________

答案

1-5 ACABC 6-10 CABCD 11-15 CBDBB 16-20 AABDA

21-25 CABCA 26-30 ABDDA 31-35 BDADC 36-40 CCCCB

41—45 BDABC 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 BCCBD

56—60 BDCBA 61-65 BCDDC

66. Yes it is 67. The ringing bell tells people Christmas is coming. 68. some presents

69. Father Christmas 70. No. 71. to return 72. nicer 73. organized 74. planning 75. themselves 76. didn’t pass 77 you can 78. to leave 79. shouldn’t to 80. It seems

作文略

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