新视野大学英语第三版第一册读写教程课后答案unit5

新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U5

Part II key to exercises

Section A

Pre-reading activities

1

1

1) playing basketball

2) swimming

3) running on a treadmill

4) playing tennis

5) playing cycling

2 . Yes. Generally speaking, these sports are popular among college students, though they are not as popular as basketball and soccer.

. Not all of these sports are popular among college students. As far as I know, swimming and tennis are more popular among college students than the other three sports.

2

1. I like jogging and playing tennis. When I jog, I listen to music or English. So Idon't feel bored and

I can learn something while exercising. I also like playing tennis because it is a very exciting

sport and it is fun playing with friends.

2. . I don’t do sports every day, but I try to exercise regularly. On weekdays, I’m too busy with my

classes and homework, so I can only do sports occasionally. But on weekends I always manage to spend as much time as I can playing table tennis, going hiking, or doing yoga.

. I spend about half an hour doing exerciseevery morning. Usually, I run on the sports field on campus. But if it rains, I do push-ups and sit-ups in my dorm. If I have time, I play soccer or basketball in the afternoon with my classmates.

3. Yes, I think so. Playing sports offers may obvious benefits. Playing sports is good to our health

and good health is important for success at college. It also helps cultivate cooperation and

teamwork. Besides, playing sports is very good for the development of our social skills, for sports teach us how to communicate and cooperate with people.

Reading comprehension

Understanding the text

1

1. Because the Sydney-to-Melbourne race is 875 kilometers long and it is a harsh test of

endurance for the world’s top athletes.

2. Cliff Young was a toothless 61-year-old farmer; he was wearing rubber boots, and was mch

older than the other runners.

3. Other athletes neither believed it nor treated Cliff Young with respect.

4. Because Cliff Young didn’t run properly. He had the strangest running style and appeared to

shuffle.

5. When people found that Cliff Young ran through the entire night without sleeping and when it

seemed to them that he intended to keep running until he reached the finish line or fell ill or was injured.

6. When he was running, Cliff Young imagined he was gathering his sheep and trying to outrun a

storm.

7. Cliff Young gave all the prize money to five other runners. He didn’t keep a single cent for

himself.

8. Cliff Young is a brilliant example showing that ordinary people also have the inherent quality to

achieve great results.

Critical thinking

2

1. I think teamwork, fair play and honesty, and excellence in performance best characterize the

spirit of sports.

. teamwork: Individuals can be strong on their own, but they can be much stronger in a team game.

. fairpaly and honesty: Respect the rules of the fame. Be honest. Never cheat even though you know you won’t get caught.

. excellence in performance: Always try your best. Show your efforts and best performance. 2. By playing sports, people can cultivate honesty, determination, and mutual respect.

. Honesty: you will learn that having the sense of fair play and observing moral principles are essential in playing sports.

. Determination: Be ready to face difficulties or frustrations: Be ready to face difficulties or frustrations and never give up. Ultimately, this could be the deciding factor when it comes to winning or losing.

. Mutual respect: It is compulsory to play by the rules. You will learn to respect your opponents, fellow players, referees, and fans.

3. No, winning isn’t the most important thing in sports. Winning is good, but there is much more

about playing sports than winning playing sports brings about many benefits, the most important of which is to cultivate the spirit of sports. The spirit of sports is best reflected in the Olympic Creed, which reads: “The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is no the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well.

4. I think it means that a true champion has great confidence and determination that we should not

take lightly. A true champion knows one must push his limits of endurance or strength or skill to achieve victory. A true champion never gives up.

5. The story of Cliff Young is extraordinary and inspirational, from which I have learned a great

deal. I have learned that we should pursue our dreams regardless of what other people have to say. An ordinary person can become a hero, and wonderful things do happen when we are determined and committed. Most important of all, we should believe in ourselves!

Language focus

Words in use

3

1. annual

2. contract

3. distinction

4. substantial

5. furnished

7. assemble

8. react

9. apparent

10. magnificent

word building

4

Words learned new words formed -ing

boring bore

fascinating fascinate

amuse amusing

-ion

Explode explosion Assume assumption Evolve evolution Compensatecompensation Contribution contribute

-ary

Element elementary Revolution revolutionary

5

1. assumption

2. fascinated

3. explosion

4. elementary

5. compensation

6. evolution

8. bore

9. contribute

10. revolutionary

banked cloze

6

1K 2D 3C 4B 5H 6O 7F 8M 9A 10G

Expressions in use

7

1. passed away

2. left behind

3. give away

4. had no intention of

5. Up to

6. regardless of

7. might (just) as well

8. fall ill

9. in attendance

10. to this day

structured writing

9

In 1564, William Shakespeare, the great poet and playwright, was born in England. As a boy he attended a local grammar school in his hometown. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, and they had three children. Between 1585 and 1592, he developed a successful career in London. By 1592 several of his plays were on the London stage and he had become well-known by acting and writing plays. He appeared to have retired from the theater and returned to his hometown

around 1613. In 1616, at the age of 52, he passedaway.

Translation

10

有关古代奥林匹克运动会的最早文字记载可追溯至公元前776年。古代待奥运会每4年举办一次，在8月6日与9月19日之间的一个纪念宙斯的宗教节日期间举行。第一届现代奥运会于1896年在希腊雅典举办。奥运会的标志由五个大小相同的套环组成，代表着五大洲的联合和来自世界各地运动员的大聚会。奥运会真正腾飞、成为一项国际体育盛会是在1924年之后，即第8届奥运会在巴黎举办之后。这一年，来自44个国家约3，000名运动员同场竞技，并且第一次在奥运会上增加了闭幕式这一仪式。同年，冬季奥运会首次亮相，比赛项目包括花样滑冰、冰球、雪橇和冬季两项运动。80年后，2004年夏季奥运会在相隔一个多世纪后再次在雅典举办，来自201个国家的近11，000名运动员展开竞技，创下参赛车数量之最。

11

Tai Chi is a kind of martial arts, and a fitness exercise as well. It has a long history in China. With slow and gentle movements, Tai Chi is suitable for people of any age, sex, or body type to practice. It can be used to provide self-defense as well as build the body. Therefore, it has become very popular among Chinese people. During its development, Tai Chi borrowed and absorbed desirable elements from traditional Chinese philosophy, medicine, and martial arts, and it has developed into a sport with unique features. As a unique sport in China, Tai Chi is also gaining increasing popularity among many foreign friends.

Section B

Reading skills

1

1. The text is mainly about the benefits sports can bring to young people.

2. Sports can keep young people healthy, give them a sense of self-worth and accomplishment,

teach them to deal with both failure and success, and help them learn to cooperate with other.

3. Yes, participation in competitive team sports can do harm to young people sometimes.

Reading comprehension

Understanding the text

2

1. It means that the qualities of the future leaders are formed through the activities that they

participate in now.

2. Team sports can bring about attributes such as inspiration and physical stimulation.

3. By mentioning lemons and honey, the author wants to illustrate that in order to get to know the

real meaning of something, you have to experience it.

4. The quotation implies that it doesn’t matter whether you win or lose in a game. What matters is

whether you try your best or play fair or work as a team.

5. By taking part in team sports, talented people have the chance to develop leadership skills and

earn the respect of their team members.

6. Through sports, those who lack talent will learn the value f individual hard work, the vale of

cooperation and teamwork, and the fundamental importance of planning and preparation for the positive outcome of their ambitions.

7. When too much emphasis is put on winning, children may suffer psychological harm, and may

miss the learning opportunities sports can offer.

8. It means winning is not everything, but we must win as there is no other option for us. In saying

this, the football coach means that although people often say winning is not everything, it turns out to be the most important thing on the playground. What he wants to convey is that players should do all their best to win.

Critical thinking

3

1. There are many benefits we can get from playing sports.

. It can improve our health, fitness, and overall well-being.

. It is fun and makes us enjoy our college life more.

. It helps us develop self-discipline. We can learn to set goals and work hard to achieve the

goals.

. It provides us with a positive physical appearance and higher self-esteem.

. It helps us learn how to act with grace in the face of failure, and come to know that we can’t always win and winning is not everything.

2. Yes, I have played in competitive sports. I was on the class volleyball team in high school. Every

year we competed at the school sports meeting. I usually felt stressed out a few days before the game. I would clam myself down by closing my eyes and taking deep breaths, or by practicing meditation or yoga. Besides, I would keep telling myself that my team had practiced a lot, we cooperated well, and we were ready.

3. . No, I don’t have any trouble in cooperating with others in team sports. I play team sports such

as basketball and football. I can always get along well with my teammates and my opponents as well, for I’m understanding and considerate, and I can handle defeat with god grace.

. I seldom play any team sports. I love sports, but I only play sports alone, such as jogging, swimming, Tai Chi, and yoga. But I don’t think I will have trouble playing in team sports, for I always believe that you win as a team, and you lose as a team.

4. Take up a sport, practice it, and you’ll love it. Playing sports benefits you both or the time being

and in the long run. By playing sports, you will enjoy good health, better self-image, and therefore greater confidence; and you will meet more people, learn to deal with stress or depression. So, let sports become part of your life, for the benefits will not only add up to a better quality of life, but will also last a lifetime.

5. We should be humble in victory and gracious in defeat. If you win, be humble. Don’t boast about

your talents or skills. Don’t play down your opponents. But if you lose, be gracious. Don’t complain that t he judge wasn’t fair, or your teammates didn’t play well, or your opponents were just lucky. Say “Congratulations!” to your opponents, and shake hands with them. Also thank your teammates for their efforts.

Language focus

Words in use

4

1. critical

2. humble

3. underline

4. mutual

5. accomplish

6. adapt

7. emphasized

8. overcome

9. demanding

10. considerable

expressions in use

5

1. for

2. on

3. to

4. in

5. out

6. for

7. with

8. on

9. in

10. at

sentence structure

6

1. It is thought that writing about troubling experiences helps people deal with them.

2. It is reported that a film by an unknown director has won the first prize in the film festival.

3. It was known that this world-famous company evolved from a small company with a few people

and a single office.

7

1. The ticket is a good deal, but the trip is not without problems.

2. They knew this was not without risk, but they encouraged us to carry out the plan.

3. Based on the evidence of murder case, the policeman’s concerns are not without foundation.

Collocation

8

1. playing

2. do

3. go

4. go

5. doing

6. play/do

7. played

8. keep

9. overcome

10. achieved

11. set

12. earned

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后答案

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Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4]

[5]

1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off TEXT B Understanding the text [2]

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新视野大学英语第三版课后答案 Unｉt 1 IＩI 1ｂeneaｔh ２disguisｅd３wｈｉｓtles 4 ｒｅstrain ５grａｓｐ6lｏnging ７prayｉｎｇ ８fａｉthful 9 pｌedge10 drain IＶ 1 telｌ…on you ２ｔraｃk dｏwn 3 worｋiｔouｔ4 ｐicking on me５recｋoned ｗｉｔh ６ｃａｌl on 7 oｎhｉsｏwｎ８get through ９in dｉｓguｉse10 revolves aroｕnd Ｖ ＧO D IＫL B F ＡN ＶI 1 adｖisｅ２level ３ｐｒobｌｅms ４nｅcｅssｉｔｙ5ｓｋｉlｌs 6 exｐerｉence 7 soluｔｉｏｎ 8 vａｌuｅ９tool 10 ｍannｅr VII １air-ｃondiｔioｎed(装空调的;有冷气的) 2 hanｄmaｄe(手工制作的) 3 ｔhunｄｅrｓtrｕck（非常吃惊的) 4 heａｒtｆelt(衷心的;诚挚的) 5 ｄata－ｂaｓｅd（基于数据的）6 sel ｆ－emploｙed（自主经营的）7ｃustom-ｂｕiｌt(定制的;定做的）８weatheｒ-ｂeaｔen（饱经风霜的） VＩIＩ １. ｗeｌl-inforｍｅd(对……非常熟悉的)2nｅw-found(新获得的）３hａrd-ｅarｎed(辛苦挣得的）4 soｆｔ－spoｋen(说话温柔的）5 newly-marｒｉed(新婚的）６wｉdel ｙ－ｈeld(普遍认为的) ７ｗｅｌl－mｅａｎｔ(出于好意的) ８ｗell-ｅduｃatｅd(受过良好教育的) IＸ 1 nｏmatter howｄｉｆｆerｅnｔｉt ｍay seem fｏｒｍａnｙoｔｈｅｒsｕｂｓｔaｎce 2 no ｍatter wｈat ａwoman triｅs to dｏtｏimpｒovｅhｅr sｉtuaｔｉoｎ ３no maｔｔｅr ｗhat ｅｘcuseｈｅgives ４nｏｍatｔer whaｔaｎyone elｓｅmay ｔｈｉnk 5 nｏmatｔer how theｙrｅｗｒｉｔe hｉｓtｏｒｙ X 1 ｊust ａｓwｅgａｉnｅd famｅｉn ｖicｔorｙ，we lｏst noｔhinｇiｎdefeat 2jｕst ａｓｔhe heａd tｅaｃheｒｐｌaｙs a signiｆｉｃaｎt roｌe ｉnｔheｓchoｏl，Ｊanｅplaｙｓａsｉgniｆｉcａnｔｒｏｌｅfｌeadｅｒｉｎｔｈｅclassroom. 3 ｗhoevｅr was out ｔherｅoｂｖiouｓly cｏｕldn’t ｓｅｅhimｊust ａs hｅcｏu ｌｄn’t seｅthｅm. ４she hasｂｅｅｎsearching ａll her ｌife for the perｆect ｃhocolate ｊust aｓIｈavｅbeen seaｒｃｈinｇfor tｈeｐerｆeｃｔｂｅer.

最新大学新视野3课后答案

大学新视野3课后答 案

unit_1__课后答案 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 o n his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolve s around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skill s 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 1 0 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based（基于数据的） 6 self-employed（自主经营 的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII 1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为 的）7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substa nce

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

---- Unit one 如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自 主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业 （young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经

济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业，万 众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人 的创业激情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable”jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of

national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people ' s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China 's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后答案

新视野3答案Unit 1 Text A V ocabulary deviate vi. start doing sth. different from what is expected or agreed 背离；偏离 preclude vt. (fml.) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible 阻碍；阻止；妨碍 Better options may come along later, and taking the first option will preclude them from being free for the later and better ones. 后面可能会出现更好的选择，选了第一个他们就无法自由选择后面更好的了。 premier a. (only before noun) best, largest, or most important 最好的；最大的；最重要的The best women players from 56 nations began to compete for what is the premier team prize in women's tennis. 来自56个国家的最好的女子选手开始竞夺女子网球最重要的团体奖。 n. [C] a prime minister 首相；总理 Today's paper reports that the premier has given up the idea of visiting his hometown. 今天的报纸报道说，总理已经放弃了访问其故乡的想法。 whereby ad. (fml.) used for saying that sth. is done according to the method, arrangement, rule, etc. that has been referred to 凭那个；借以 Officials proposed a system of double-checking on traders whereby they would be obliged to list every item exported and imported. 官员们提出了一个对贸易商进行复核的制度，这样贸易商将被迫列出进出口的每一个项目。 civic a. (only before noun) 1 relating to the people who live in a town or city or the duties and responsibilities

新视野大学英语3课后答案

New Horizon English Book Three Keys of Exercise Unit 1 Vocabulary: III. 1. beneath 2. disguised 3. whistles 4. restrain 8. faithful IV. 1. tell(our teacher) on you down 3. wok it out 4 picking on me with on 7. on his own 8. get through V. VI. 2. level 3. problem 7. solution 8. value 9. tool Word building; VIII. 3. thunderstruck 4. heartfelt VIII. –meant Sentence structure IX. 1.no matter how different it may seem from any other substances 2.No matter what a woman tries to improve her situation 3.No matter what excuses he gives 4.No matter what anyone else may think 5.no matter how they rewrite history X. 1. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat. 2. Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom. was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them. 4. She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5. You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. Translation: XI. 1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.

第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案1-8单元

Unite 1 1.选词填空 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.

8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行 pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格 raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上 1 / 19 classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的 especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的 3.选词组

新视野大学英语第三版第三册课后习题答案

新视野大学英语第三版第三册课后习题答案 Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4][5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. mitted 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7]

1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written offTEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expressionin use [5] 1.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure [6] 1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.