气象常用专业英语词汇
气象常用专业英语词汇
主题词表pressure gradient 气压梯度
English Chinese barometric height formula 压高公式
01. 大气pressure gradient force 气压梯度力
atmospheric science 大气科学Coriolis force 科里奥利力
meteorology 气象学water vapor 水[蒸]汽
atmosphere 大气water vapor pressure 水汽压
atmospheric impurity 大气杂质humidity 湿度
atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物relative humidity 相对湿度atmospheric composition 大气成分absolute humidity 绝对湿度
atmospheric mass 大气质量specific humidity 比湿
atmospheric density 大气密度mixing ratio 混合比
atmospheric subdivision 大气分层dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) homosphere 均质层depression of the dew point （温度）露点差
heterosphere 非均质层super-saturated air 过饱和空气
standard [pressure] level 标准层saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿isothermal layer 等温层saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压
lower atmosphere 低层大气saturation deficit 饱和差
middle atmosphere 中层大气cloud 云
upper atmosphere 高层大气low cloud 低云
troposphere 对流层middle cloud 中云
tropopause 对流层顶high cloud 高云
stratosphere 平流层cloud amount 云量
stratopause 平流层顶cloud height 云高
mesosphere 中间层cloud genera 云属
mesopause 中间层顶cloud etage 云族
thermosphere 热层cloud species 云种
exosphere 外[逸]层cloud variety 云类
ionosphere 电离层cloud form 云状
magnetosphere 磁层cirrus, Ci 卷云
ozonosphere 臭氧层cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云
free atmosphere 自由大气cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云
planetary atmosphere 行星大气altocumulus, Ac 高积云
standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气（参考altostratus, As 高层云大气）cumulus, Cu 积云
homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云isothermal atmosphere 等温大气cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云
polytropic atmosphere 多元大气cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云
scale height 大气标高cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云
meteorological element 气象要素stratocumulus, Sc 层积云
air temperature 气温stratus, St 层云
wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云
dry-bulb temperature 干球温度stratiform cloud 层状云
atmospheric pressure 气压cumuliform cloud 积状云
standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压cold cloud 冷云
station pressure 本站气压warm cloud 暖云
sea-level pressure 海平面气压ice cloud 冰云
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气象常用专业英语词汇
wind 风precipitation intensity 降水强度
showery precipitation 阵性降水wind direction 风向
convective precipitation 对流性降水wind speed, wind velocity 风速
orographic precipitation 地形降水maximum wind speed 最大风速rain 极大风速雨extreme wind speed
rain drop 雨滴wind speed profile 风速廓线
rain shadow 雨影wind force 风力
glaze 雨凇wind force scale 风级rain day Beaufort [wind] scale 蒲福风级雨日
rainfall [amount] 级风calm 0 雨量
continuous precipitation 连续性降水light air 1级风
intermittent precipitation 间歇性降水light breeze 2级风
showery rain gentle breeze 3级风阵雨freezing rain 冻雨moderate breeze 4级风
drizzle 毛毛雨fresh breeze 5级风light rain 小雨strong breeze 6级风
moderate rain 中雨near gale 7级风
大雨heavy rain 级风gale 8
暴雨torrential rain strong gale 9级风地方性降水local precipitation storm 10级风
地形雨violent storm 11级风orographic rain
级风hurricane 12 风暴storm
gust 阵风暴尘]sandstorm, duststorm 沙[ local wind 雹暴hail storm 地方性风
霾haze surface wind 地面风
浮尘焚风foehn dust
mountain-valley breeze 山谷风dew 露
frost 霜海陆风sea-land breeze
向岸风frost point 霜点on-shore wind
off-shore wind first frost 初霜离岸风
latest frost gorge wind 峡谷风终霜龙卷主导风向predominant wind direction tornado
dust devil 尘卷风盛行风prevailing wind
snow wind pressure 风压雪wind energy sleet 雨夹雪风能
wind energy resources 风能资源showery snow 阵雪[风能玫瑰wind energy rose snow crystal 雪晶图]
能见度visibility 雪花snowflake
晴天clear sky 米雪snow grains
partly cloudy 少云雪暴snowstorm
多云cloudy snow cover 积雪阴天overcast snowfall [amount] 雪量blue of the sky 天空蓝度雪深snow depth
雪日snow day 天空状况sky condition
icing 降水precipitation 积冰降水量amount of precipitation 冰雹hail
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气象常用专业英语词汇
thunder 雷thermometer 温度表
telethermometer 遥测温度表thunderstorm 雷暴
thermograph 温度计thunder shower 雷阵雨
geothermometer 地温表lightning 闪电surface geothermometer 雾地面温度表fog
angle geothermometer 曲管地温表mist 轻雾
tube-typed geothermometer 直管地温表wet fog 湿雾
maximum thermometer 最高温度表sea fog 海雾minimum thermometer ice fog 冰雾最低温度表
mercury thermometer 锋面雾frontal fog 水银温度表
Lyman-αadvection fog 平流雾hygrometer 莱曼-α湿度表
bimetallic thermograph radiation fog 辐射雾双金属片温度计
barograph 平流辐射雾气压计advection-radiation fog
aneroid barograph 空盒气压计mixing fog 混合雾
mountain barograph evaporation fog 蒸发雾高山气压计
barometer 气压表supercooled fog 过冷却雾
aneroid barometer 空盒气压表ground fog 地面雾
ship-barometer 船用气压表上坡雾upslope fog
mountain barometer air-mass fog 气团雾高山气压表
pressure altimeter 气压测高表tropical air fog 热带气团雾
normal barometer 雾凇标准气压表rime
mercury barometer graupel 水银气压表霰
Fortin barometer 福丁气压表percentage of sunshine 日照百分率Kew pattern barometer 寇乌气压表日照时数sunshine duration
hygrograph 湿度计duration of possible sunshine 可照时数
hygrometer 湿度表
psychrometer 02. 大气探测干湿表
aspirated psychrometer 通风干湿表atmospheric sounding and observing 大气探测
Assmann psychrometer 阿斯曼干湿表气象观测meteorological observation
dew-point hygrometer 露点湿度表surface observation 地面观测
hair hygrometer 毛发湿度表目测visual observation
hair hygrograph 毛发湿度计本底污染观测background pollution observation
黑白球温度表black and white bulb thermometer field observation 外场观测气压温度计常规观测conventional observation barothermograph
sounding 干球温度表探空dry-bulb thermometer
高空观测upper air observation 湿球温度表wet-bulb thermometer
aircraft sounding 飞机探测日照计sunshine recorder
Jordan sunshine recorder 火箭探测rocket sounding 乔唐日照计无线电探空radio sounding -司托克日照计Campbell-Stokes sunshine recorder 康培尔地面资料surface data 直接辐射表pyrheliometer
upper air data 高空资料pyranometer 总辐射表observation site sky radiometer diffusometer 观测场天空辐射表meteorological platform 气象观测平台反照率表albedometer
净辐射表pyranometer 自动气象站automatic meteorological station
evaporograph 气象仪器meteorological instrument 蒸发计百叶箱screen,instrument shelter 小型蒸发器evaporation pan
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气象常用专业英语词汇
evaporation tank 大型蒸发器coagulation 碰并
standard pan 标准蒸发器ice crystal 冰晶
ceiling projector 云幂灯ice point 冰点
visibility meter,visiometer 能见度表condensation 凝结
raingauge 雨量器evaporation 蒸发
pluviograph,recording raingauge 雨量计solidification 凝固
accumulative raingauge 累计雨量器deposition 凝华
tilting bucket raingauge 翻斗[式]雨量计sublimation 升华
electric conductivity raingauge 水导[式]雨量计freezing 冻结
siphon rainfall recorder 虹吸[式]雨量计condensation nucleus 凝结核
salt nucleus 雨强计盐核rainfall intensity recorder
weather modification 人工影响天气telemetering pluviograph 遥测雨量计
cloud dissipation 消云wind vane 风向标
salt-seeding 盐粉播撒anemometer 风速表
frost prevention 防霜contact anemometer 电接风速表
artificial precipitation 人工降水转杯风速表cup anemometer
cloud cluster 云团式]风速表propeller anemometer 螺旋桨[tropical cloud cluster 热带云团anemorumbometer 风向风速表
cloud system 云系anemograph 风速计
comma cloud system 逗点云系气象火箭meteorological rocket
banded cloud system 带状云系sounding rocket 探空火箭
vortex cloud system 涡旋云系weather radar 天气雷达
atmospheric radiation 大气辐射meteorological radar 气象雷达solar radiation lidar 激光雷达太阳辐射
solar constant 太阳常数[sodar, acoustic radar 声雷]达
outgoing long-wave radiation, OLR 向外长波辐射Doppler radar 多普勒天气雷达visible light 可见光atmospheric remote sensing 大气遥感
radiation balance 辐射平衡气象卫星meteorological satellite
global radiation 总辐射synoptic data 天气资料direct radiation 直接辐射实时资料real time data effective radiation radiation transfer equation 辐射传输方程有效辐射
scattered radiation 散射辐射大气传输模式atmospheric transmission model
diffuse radiation 漫射辐射
sky radiation 天空辐射大气物理学03.
upward [tatal] radiation 向上[全学大气物理atmospheric physics [] ]辐射
downward [total] radiation 向下[全cloud physics 云物理学]辐射
incoming radiation 平流advection 入射辐射
albedo of the earth-atmosphere system convection 对流地气系统反照率
albedo of underlying surface aerosol 下垫面反照率气溶胶
atmospheric counter radiation cloud droplet-size distribution 大气逆辐射云滴谱radiance 辐射率雨滴谱raindrop size distribution
albedo 反照率fog-drop 雾滴
planetary temperature 云滴cloud droplet 行星温度
atmospheric window 大气窗过冷云滴supercooled cloud droplet
[atmospheric] absorptivity [大气滴谱drop spectrum ]吸收率
primary scattering 一次散射碰撞collision
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气象常用专业英语词汇
Mie scattering 米散射smog aerosol 烟雾气溶胶
multiple scattering 多次散射ash cloud 烟灰云
Rayleigh scattering 瑞利散射smog 烟雾
sky brightness, sky luminance 天空亮度smoke screen 烟幕
atmospheric optical thickness, atmospheric optical depth 大acid rain 酸雨
气光学厚度smoke 烟
smoke plume 透明度烟羽[atmospheric] transparency [大气]plume rise 烟羽抬升atmospheric optical phenomena 大气光学现象
fallout 沉降物atmospheric turbidity 大气浑浊度
mirage 蜃景05. 动力气象学曙暮光twilight
dynamic meteorology 南极光动力气象学aurora australis
atmospheric thermodynamics 大气热力学aurora borealis 北极光
sensible heat 感热halo 晕
latent heat 潜热46°halo 46度晕
reversible adiabatic process 可逆绝热过程度晕halo 2222°
irreversible adiabatic process 日晕solar halo 不可逆绝热过程
moisture inversion 月晕逆湿lunar halo
thermodynamic equation 热力学方程solar corona 日华
temperature inversion 逆温lunar corona 月华turbulence inversion rainbow 湍流逆温虹surface inversion 地面逆温secondary rainbow 霓radiation inversion 辐射逆温corona 华capping inversion 覆盖逆温twilight colors 霞
subsidence inversion 下沉逆温极光aurora
frontal inversion 锋面逆温环] [glory 宝光inversion layer 磁暴magnetic storm 逆温层temperature gradient 温度梯度
temperature advection 温度平流大气化学04.
adiabatic ascending atmospheric chemistry 绝热上升大气化学
adiabatic sinking atmospheric photolysis 大气光解作用绝热下沉
adiabatic cooling 绝热冷却大气臭氧atmospheric ozone
adiabatic heating 绝热增温atmospheric trace gas 大气痕量气体pseudo-adiabatic process 假绝热过程光化反应photochemical reaction
diabatic process 光化烟雾非绝热过程photochemical smog
convective condensation level, CCL 对流凝结高度降水化学precipitation chemistry
混合凝结高度mixing condensation level ] [atmospheric background 大气本底值temperature lapse rate 大气污染atmospheric pollution 气温直减率dry adiabatic lapse rate air pollution 空气污染
干绝热直减率原生污染物primary pollutant 湿绝热直减率moist adiabatic lapse rate secondary pollutant 次生污染物凝结高度condensation level, CL
虚温virtual temperature 大气净化atmospheric cleaning
dry adiabatic process 飘尘floating dust 干绝热过程降尘dustfall 湿绝热过程moist adiabatic process
温室气体位温potential temperature greenhouse gasses
运动方程大气污染物atmospheric pollutant equation of motion
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气象常用专业英语词汇
continuity equation 连续方程southern branch jet stream 南支急流
basic flow 基本气流equation of state 状态方程
subtropical jet stream 副热带急流vorticity equation 涡度方程
axis of jet stream 急流轴divergence equation 散度方程warm advection hydrostatic equation 流体静力方程暖平流
cold advection 冷平流ω-equation ω方程
upward flow 上升气流perturbation equation 扰动方程
downward flow 下沉气流thermal wind equation 热成风方程geostrophic motion advective equation 平流方程地转运动
quasi-geostrophic motion balance equation 平衡方程准地转运动
Ekman layer 埃克曼层baroclinic process 斜压过程
Ekman spiral 埃克曼螺线geostrophic adjustment 地转适应
atmospheric circulation 大气环流有效位能available potential energy
meridional circulation 经向环流geopotential meter 位势米
zonal circulation 纬向环流geopotential height 位势高度Hadley cell 哈得来环流inertial instability 惯性不稳定
Walker cell 沃克环流自由对流高度free convection level
direct circulation 直接环流][atmospheric] stability [大气稳定度
indirect circulation 间接环流[静力稳定度static stability 圈]
trade-wind circulation 绝对稳定信风环流absolute stability
circulation cell absolute instability 环流圈绝对不稳定
local circulation 局地环流neutral stability 中性稳定
three-cell [meridional] circulation 三圈经向环流不稳定性条件conditional instability []circulation index barotropic instability 正压不稳定环流指数
high index 高指数斜压不稳定baroclinic instability
low index 低指数潜在不稳定latent instability
index cycle 位涡守恒conservation of potential vorticity 指数循环
circulation theorem 坐标z-coordinate z 环流定理Kelvin's theorem of circulation 开尔文环流定理p-coordinate p坐标σBjerknes circulation theorem -coordinate σ坐标皮叶克尼斯环流定理-coordinate θ位温坐标越赤道气流cross-equatorial flow
辐合convergence 大气活动中心atmospheric center of action
尺度分析divergence 辐散scaling
天气尺度synoptic scale 散度divergence
行星尺度planetary scale 水平散度horizontal divergence
中尺度meso scale 涡度vorticity
罗斯贝波mesoscale model 中尺度模式Rossby wave
general circulation model, GCM 大气环流模式定常波stationary wave
旋衡风cyclostrophic wind 正压模式barotropic model
gradient wind 梯度风斜压模式baroclinic model
热成风thermal wind
veering wind 顺转风地转风geostrophic wind 天气学06.
antitriptic wind 天气学synoptic meteorology 摩擦风天气weather jet stream 急流北支急流northern branch jet stream 天气图synoptic chart
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气象常用专业英语词汇
weather symbol 天气符号cold trough 冷槽
barb 风速羽long-wave trough 长波槽
wind shaft 风矢杆East Asia major trough 东亚大槽
wind arrow 风矢cyclone 气旋
present weather 现在天气cyclonic circulation 气旋性环流
past weather 过去天气cyclonic shear 气旋性切变
upper air chart 高空[天气]图extratropical cyclone 温带气旋
surface chart 地面[天气]图cyclone family 气旋族
isobaric surface 等压面occluded cyclone 锢囚气旋
standard isobaric surface, mandatory level 标准等压面cyclogenesis 气旋生成
contour chart 等压面图cyclolysis 气旋消散
cold vortex 雨量图冷涡rainfall chart
warm vortex isoline 等值线暖涡
permanent depression 等温线永久性低压isotherm
semi-permanent depression 半永久性低压isodrosotherm 等露点线
Aleutian low 阿留申低压等变温线isallotherm
Icelandic low 冰岛低压isobar 等压线
Changjiang-Huaihe cyclone 地形等压线topographic isobar 江淮气旋
Changjiang-Huaihe shear line 江淮切变线isallobar 等变压线
South China Sea depression 南海低压等高线contour line
Mongolian low shear line 切变线蒙古低压
Northeast China low 东北低压squall line 飑线mid-tropospheric cyclone pressure field 气压场对流层中层气旋
涡低风场]Southwest China vortex 西南[wind field
allobaric field 变压场压气]high pressure 高[ 冷高压cold high 正变压中心anallobaric center katallobaric center 负变压中心warm high 暖高压ridge humidity field 湿度场高压脊ridge line 脊线wet tongue 湿舌warm ridge 暖脊干舌dry tongue
dry line 干线col pressure field 鞍形气压场温度场temperature field 高压坝high pressure barrier
变形场cold tongue 冷舌deformation field
反气旋anticyclone 暖舌warm tongue
反气旋环流pressure system 气压系统anticyclonic circulation
气象常用专业英语词汇
主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气（参考大气） homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point （温度）露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速
光学专业常用英语词汇
光学专业常用英语词汇photoelectric liquid-level indicator 光电液位 指示器 photoelectric encoder 光电译码器photocathode 光电阴极 photoelectric cathode photoelectric cell 光电 阴极光电管 photoelectric fluorometer 光电荧光计 optical-electronic mail address recognizer 光 电邮件地址识别机 photoelectric threshold 光电阈 photoelectric cell 光电元件 photoelement 光电元件 photounit 光电元件 photoelectric reader 光电阅读器 photoreader 光电阅读器 photoelectric chopper 光电斩波器 photoelectric lighting control 光电照明控制electro-optical rectifier 光电整流器photoelectric direct reading spectrometer 光 电直读光谱计
photoelectric guidance 光电制导 photoelectric transit instrument 光电中星仪 photoelectric clock 光电钟 photoelectric translating system 光电转换系统photoelectric conversion efficiency 光电转换 效率 photoelectrical refrigeration 光－电转换制冷 photoelectric tachometer 光电转速计 photoelectronics 光电装置 photoelectric turbidimeter 光电浊度计 photonephelometer 光电浊度计 photoelectron 光电子 photoelectric yield 光电子产额 optical electronic reproducer 光电子唱头 optoelectronic memory 光电子存储 optoelectronic storage 光电子存储 optoelectronic storage 光电子存储器 photoelectronic 光电子的 photoelectric emission 光电子发射 photoelectron emission spectroscopy 光电子
与天气有关的英语词汇大全
与天气有关的英语词汇大全frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪；雹；冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风；龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的气候，小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光；兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴，有阵雨
电力专业常用英语词汇精编版
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
气象英语词汇
warm front 暖锋 cold front 冷锋 occluded front 锢囚锋 point of occlusion 锢囚点 cold occluded front 冷性锢囚锋 warm occluded front 暖性锢囚锋 neutral occluded front 中性锢囚锋 rapidly moving cold front 快行冷锋 slowly moving cold front 慢行冷锋 anabatic front 上滑锋 katabatic cold front 下滑锋 principal front 主锋 secondary front 副锋 secondary cold front 副冷锋 dry cold front 干冷锋 stationary front 静止锋 frontogenesis 锋生 function of frontogenesis 锋生函数 frontolysis 锋消 orographic frontogenesis 地形锋生 polar front 极锋 arctic front 北极锋 antarctic front 南极锋 surface front 地面锋 upper front 高空锋 frontal analysis 锋面分析 frontal weather 锋面天气 warm front cloud system 暖锋云系 cold front cloud system 冷锋云系 frontal precipitation 锋面降水 orographic occluded front 地形锢囚锋 North China occluded front 华北锢囚锋orographic stationary front 地形静止锋 South China quasi-stationary front 华南准静止锋Kunming quasi-stationary front 昆明准静止锋Tianshan quasi-stationary front 天山准静止锋synoptic analysis 天气分析 synoptic situation 天气形势 synoptic process 天气过程 synoptic system 天气系统 planetary scale system 行星尺度系统 synoptic scale system 天气尺度系统 subsynoptic scale system 次天气尺度系统mesoscale system 中尺度系统 microscale system 小尺度系统 circulation pattern 环流型 upper-level jet stream 高空急流 low-level jet stream 低空急流 boundary layer jet stream 边界层急流 cold wave 寒潮 cold outburst 寒潮爆发 tropical meteorology 热带气象学 intertropocal convergence zone, ITCZ 热带辐合带tropical easterlies jet 热带东风急流tropical high 热带高压 tropical circulation 热带环流 tropical monsoon 热带季风 equatorial buffer zone 赤道缓冲带 easterly wave 东风波 subtropical easterlies 副热带东风带 subtropical calms 副热带无风带 subtropical westerlies 副热带西风带 tropical cyclone 热带气旋 tropical disturbance 热带扰动 tropical depression 热带低压 tropical storm 热带风暴 typhoon 台风 binary typhoons 双台风 typhoon eye 台风眼 storm center 风暴中心 storm surge 风暴潮 storm of Bay of Bengal 孟加拉湾风暴 Meiyu, plum rain 梅雨 Meiyu front 梅雨锋 onset of Meiyu 入梅 ending of Meiyu 出梅 Meiyu period 梅雨期 returning flow weather 回流天气 downburst 下击暴流 El Nino 厄尔尼诺 ENSO 恩索 La Nina 拉尼娜 southern oscillation, SO 南方涛动 quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO 准两年振荡equatorial low 赤道低压 equatorial easterlies 赤道东风带 equatorial westerlies 赤道西风带 equatorial calms 赤道无风带 polar meteorology 极地气象学 polar vortex 极涡 circumpolar westerlies 绕极西风带 arctic anticyclone 北极反气旋 polar low 极地低压 polar anticyclone 极地反气旋 weather forecast 天气预报 severe weather warning 危险天气警报 urban weather 城市天气 severe tropical storm 强热带风暴 single station [weather] forecast 单站[天气]预报supplementary [weather] forecast 补充[天气]预报nowcast 临近预报 foehn effect 焚风效应 heat wave 热浪 plateau meteorology 高原气象学 Qinghai-Xizang high 青藏高压 mountain meteorology 山地气象学 very short-range [weather] forecast 甚短期[天气]预报
英语专业四级常见词汇大全
. 词组汇总(一)___基础篇 1.动词短语 be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与……友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿…… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one's head 保持镇静 keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进 lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one's temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one's way 去,前往
超全关于天气的英语词汇
天气英语 1、天气状况 AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Rain Shower=小阵雨 Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪 Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Mostly Clear=大部晴朗 Mostly Cloudy=大部多云 Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨
与天气有关的英语词汇大全
与天气有关的英语词汇大全 frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪；雹；冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风；龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风 whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的
气候，小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光；兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴，有阵雨 cloudy with scattered showers 阴，局部阵雨 cloudy at first，becoming fine 阴转晴 fine apart from isolated showers 晴，局部阵雨 cloudy becoming fine 多云转晴 maximum/minimum temperature 最高/最低温度 fair to cloudy 晴到多云 extreme weather 极端天气El Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象 La Nina phenomenon 拉尼娜现象 其他相关词汇 weather modification 人工影响天气 artificial precipitation/rainfall enhancement 人工增雨 artificial rainfall infiltration 人工降雨 forestation 植树造林 air quality rating 空气质量评级 visibility 能见度 adverse weather condition 恶劣的天气状况 thermometer [θ?` m ?m i t?]温度计 dead calm 风平浪静 rain check 因……而取消，延期 rain or shine 风雨无阻 meteorology [m i t i ?`r ?l ? d? i] 气象学 atmosphere 大气 element 自然力量 observatory 气象台 weather man 天气预报员 Three-North Shelter Forestation Project “三北防护林”工程 arid and semi-arid areas 干旱和半干旱地区 topsoil 表土层 rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨
大学专业常见课程英文词汇
大学专业常见课程英文词汇 大学英语College English 高等数学Advanced Mathematics 体育Physical Education 军事理论Military Theory 机械制图Mechanical Graphing 算法语言Algorithmic Language 大学物理College Physics 物理实验Experiment of College Physics 线性代数Linear Algebra 法律基础Fundamentals of Law 普通物理General Physics 普通物理实验室Lab of General Physics 复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations 电路理论Theory of Circuitry 电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology 概率论与随机过程Probability Theory & Stochastic Process 信号与线性系统Signal & Linear System 电子线路Circuitry 脉冲与数字电路Pulse & Numerical Circuitry 金工实习Metalworking Practice 电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice CET-4College English Test (Band 4) 电子线路实验Experiment in Electronic Circuitry 微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves 电机电器与供电Motor Elements and Power Supply 计算方法Computational Method 软件技术基础Basis of Software Technique 微波技术Microwave Technique 通讯原理Principle of Communication 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 微机实验Experiment of Microcomputer 计算机接口技术Computer Interface Technology c 语言 C language CET-6College English Test (Band 6) 工业企业管理Industrial Enterprise Management 移动通讯Moving Communication 光纤通讯系统Fiber Optical Communication System 可靠性技术导论Introduction to Reliability Technology 卫星通信Satellite Communications 电视原理Television Operation 数字图象处理Digital Image Processing
(完整版)光学专业常用英语词汇
光学专业常用英语词汇 photoelectric liquid-level indicator 光电液位指示器 photoelectric encoder 光电译码器photocathode 光电阴极 photoelectric cathode photoelectric cell 光电阴极光电管 photoelectric fluorometer 光电荧光计optical-electronic mail address recognizer 光电邮件地址识别机 photoelectric threshold 光电阈photoelectric cell 光电元件 photoelement 光电元件 photounit 光电元件 photoelectric reader 光电阅读器photoreader 光电阅读器 photoelectric chopper 光电斩波器photoelectric lighting control 光电照明控制electro-optical rectifier 光电整流器photoelectric direct reading spectrometer 光电直读光谱计 photoelectric guidance 光电制导photoelectric transit instrument 光电中星仪photoelectric clock 光电钟 photoelectric translating system 光电转换系统 photoelectric conversion efficiency 光电转换效率 photoelectrical refrigeration 光－电转换制冷photoelectric tachometer 光电转速计photoelectronics 光电装置 photoelectric turbidimeter 光电浊度计photonephelometer 光电浊度计photoelectron 光电子 photoelectric yield 光电子产额 optical electronic reproducer 光电子唱头optoelectronic memory 光电子存储optoelectronic storage 光电子存储optoelectronic storage 光电子存储器photoelectronic 光电子的 photoelectric emission 光电子发射photoelectron emission spectroscopy 光电子发射能谱学optoelectronic amplifier 光电子放大器photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子光谱学photoelectron counting 光电子计数angular distribution of photoelectron 光电子角度分布 optoelectronic switch 光电子开关 energy distribution of photoelectron 光电子能量分布 photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子能谱学photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子谱法optoelectronic modulator 光电子调制器photoelectron statistics 光电子统计学photoelectron image 光电子图像photoelectronic phenomena 光电子现象optical electronics 光电子学optoelectronics 光电子学photoelectronics 光电子学 optoelectronic 光电子学的optoelectronic shutter 光电子学光闸electrooptical character recognition 光电字符识别l ight resistance 光电阻 optical superposing 光叠加photodynamic inactivation 光动力钝化作用photodynamic substance 光动力物质photodynamics 光动力学 photodynamic action 光动力作用p hotokinesis 光动态 photokinesis 光动性 photodinesis 光动状态 photosensing marker 光读出标记luminosity 光度 photometric scale 光度标 photometric standard 光度标准photometric parameter 光度参数photometric measurement 光度测量photometry 光度测量 method of photometric interpolation 光度插入法 photometric unit 光度单位 photometric titration 光度滴定photometric titration 光度滴定法
天气的英语单词和句子
资料1 关于天气的英语单词 山地气候mountain climate 冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate 季风气候monsoon climate 高气压high-pressure 锋面frontal edge 亚热带气候sub-tropical climate 气团air mass 热浪heat wave 高原气候plateau climate 闪电lightning 雾fog 海滨气候littoral climate 凉cool 霜frost 极地气候polar climate 雪堆snowdrift 露dew 热带气候tropical climate 寒冷chilly 恒风constant wind 微风breeze 逆风headwind 台风typhoon 无风calm 轻风light 信风trade wind 微风gentle breeze 温带沙漠气候temperate desert climate 温带干燥气候temperate arid climate 大雨heavy rain breeze 热带季风气候tropical monsoon climate 大陆气候continental climate 天气预报weather forecast 和风moderate breeze 沙漠气候desert climate 甘霖welcome rain 清风fresh breeze 沿海气候coastal climate 冰柱icicle 强风strong breeze 高地气候highland climate 疾风near gale 海洋气候marine climate 地形雨local rains 大风gale 森林气候forest climate 狂风squall 烈风strong gale 温带气候temperate climate 雨季rainy season 狂风storm 湿润气候humid climate 雨点raindrops 暴风violent storm 温带草原气候temperate grassy climate 东北信风northeast trades 飓风hurricane 热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate 东南风southeaster 台风typhoon 热带海洋气候tropical marine climate 风级wind scale 龙卷风tornado 虹rainbow 间歇雨intermittent rain 小雨light rain 阵雨shower 平静calm 毛毛雨drizzle, fine rain 疾风gusty wind 微波rippled 反常天气freakish weather 气旋cyclone 微浪smooth wavelets 北风north wind 气压barometric pressure 细浪light seas 冰ice 阴天cloudy day 小浪moderate seas 冰点freezing point 雪花snow flake
天气有关的英语词汇及句子
与天气有关的英语词汇及句型 天气是英国人迷恋的话题，英式英语中有许多与天气有关的英语成语，一起来看看吧！ it never rains but it pours 祸不单行 throw n CaUti On to the Wind 冒险 a storm in teacup 大惊小怪 twisti ng in the Wind 孤立无援 rainy day艰难的时刻/困境 ill Wind that blows nobody any good 有祸也有福/有人愁有人喜 every cloud has a SiIVer Iining （每一块乌云后面都有银色的一面）困难中必有希望 bolt from the blue 突如其来的 Under the Weather 身体不舒服 Weather the storm 渡过危机 as right as rain 万事顺禾U 跟天气有关的英语俚语 1. What's UP With him today? He has a face like thu nder! 他今天怎么了？他看着怒气冲冲的。 2. I'm a bit disappo in ted in Joh n and David. It tur ned out they Were Only fair-weather frien ds. 我对约翰和大卫有点失望，原来他们不过是靠不住的酒肉朋友。 3. We don't have a Sno wball's Cha nce of Winning that Con tract! 我们根本就没有一点希望能签那份合同。 4. Don't worry about those two arguin g. it's just a storm in a teacup. 不用为他俩的争执担心，他们不过是小题大做罢了。 5. The exam WaS a breeze. 这次考试真是太容易了。 6. We're Sno Wed Un der at work. 我工作忙得不可开交。 7. They're blow ing hot and cold over this issue. It's impossible to know What they want! 他们在这件事情上摇摆不定，根本不可能知道他们到底想要什么！ 8. He's always work ing in his garde n - come rain Or shine. 他总在花园里干活，风雨无阻。 9. It's going to get Very busy on ThUrSday. Today and tomorrow are just the lull before the storm. 我们周四会很忙的，今天和明天只是暴风雨来临之前暂时的宁静。 10. I don't want to SPe nd this extra money.门I SaVe it UP for a rainy day. 我不想把这些额外收入花掉，我打算存起来以备不时之需。 11. I'm going to See WhiCh Way the Wind blows before ask ing her about a raise. 我打算先观察一下形势，然后再提加薪的事。 12. You'll steal her thu nder if you Wear that dress toni ght! 如果你今晚穿那条裙子，你会抢了她的风头的！ 13. I'm feeli ng a bit Un der the Weather at the mome nt.
气象常用专业英语词汇
. 主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物atmospheric composition 大气成分atmospheric mass 大气质量atmospheric density 大气密度atmospheric subdivision 大气分层homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气（参考大气） homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度