陕旅版英语六年级上册知识点总结

Unit 1 Where were you yesterday

单词：museum(博物馆) gym(体育馆) market(市场)

church(教堂) supermarket(超市) beach(沙滩)

cafe(咖啡馆) cinema(电影院) hospital(医院)

重要句型：Where were you yesterday morning/afternoon/evening

(你昨天早上/中午/晚上在哪里)

I was at the cinema/at school/at a party.

(我在电影院/学校/派对。)

Be动词：is am are 过去式：was were

eg: I/She/He/It was…… You/We/They were……

Unit 2 How was your trip

单词：trip(旅行/行程) beautiful(美丽的) relaxed(放

松的)

historic(历史悠久的) crowded(拥挤的) friendly(友好的)

splendid(壮观的) busy(繁忙的) modern(现代

的)

重要句型：How was your trip to Chengdu(to后接地名)

(你去成都的旅行怎么样)

It was wonderful. (很棒)

Where did you go (你去了哪儿)

Did you take any photos (你拍了照片吗)

May I have a look (我能看一下吗)

形容城市：It’s modern but crowded.

Unit 3 A birthday party

单词：drink(饮料) coke(可乐) sandwich(三明

治)

French fries(薯条) activity(活动) play games(做游戏)

orange juice(橙汁) hot dog(热狗) sweater(毛衣)

jeans(牛仔裤) food(食物)

重要句型：What did she/he/you/they do

(她/他/你/他们做了什么)注意是过去做了什么

Did you watch TV at the weekend (你周末看了电视吗)

No, I didn’t. I played computer games. (没有,我玩了电

脑游戏.)

give sb. Sth.(给某人某物)

give sth. to sb.( 把某物给某人)

eg: I give Kitty a book.

I give a book to Kitty.

注意:动词过去式规则变化+ed

watch-watched(看) play-played(玩) walk-walked(走)

dance-danced(跳舞) close-closed(关闭)

climb-climbed(爬)

不规则变化：

go-went(走) run-ran(跑) buy-bought(买)

study-studied(学习) wear-wore(穿/戴)

eat-ate(吃)

have-had(有) forget-forgot(忘记)

Unit 4 On a farm

单词: brush(刷) better(更好的) weekend(周末)

after(在…之后) before(在…之前)

feed the pigs(喂猪) milk the cow(挤牛奶)

brush the horse(刷马毛) pick apples(摘苹果)

gather eggs(捡鸡蛋) water the garden(浇花)

harvest the corn(收割玉米/谷物)

重要句型：I feel much better. (我感觉好多了)

What did you do at the weekend (你周末干了什么)

Help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事)

eg: We help Uncle Wang pick apples.(我们帮助王叔叔摘

苹果.)

Why not+原型动词（为什么不……）

eg: Why not go with us next Saturday

(为什么不下周六跟我们一起去呢)

引申：pig-leftovers(剩饭剩菜) horse-straw(稻草) chick-worm（虫）

cow-grass(草) cat-mice(老鼠) dog-bone(骨

头)

Unit 5 Halloween

festival(节日) last(上一个) house(房子) ghost(鬼)

Halloween(万圣节) costume party(化妆舞会) mask(面具)

Pumpkin lantern(南瓜灯) go trick-or-treating(不给糖就捣蛋)

重要句型: We had a fancy costume party.

(我们开了一个奇特的化妆舞会。)

We made many lanterns with pumpkins.

(我们用南瓜做了许多灯。)

I don’t have a costume here. (我这里没有可供换装的

衣服)

Neither do I. (我也没有)

I don’t think children should eat too many candies.

(我认为小孩子不应该吃那么多糖。)

You are too old to go trick-or-treating. (too…to

太而不能)

Unit 6 Where is the post office

单词：post office(邮局) gas station(加气站) drugstore(药店)

bank(银行) department store(百货商店) hotel(宾馆)

children’s park(儿童乐园) bus station(公交汽

车站)

excuse(原谅) straight(直地) ahead(往前)

block(街区) next to(紧挨着) opposite to(在…

对面)

重要句型：Where is the post office(邮局在哪儿)

Go straight ahead for two blocks. Then turn right on Third street. (向前直走两个街区，然后在第三大道向

右转。)

The post office is next to the bank. (邮局紧挨着银行。)

The hospital is opposite to the drugstore.(医院在药店对面。)

Unit 7 How far is it from China

单词：north(北) south(南) west(西) east(东)

between(在…中间) in front of(在…前面) behind(在…的后面)

重要句型：How far is it from China (它离中国有多远)

About 10,000 kilometers. (大约10000千米。)

How long is the flight (航程需要多久)

About 12 hours. (大约12个小时。)

It’s west/east/north/south of China.

(它在中国的西/东/北/南面)

注意：one hundred 100

one thousand 1000

ten thousand 10,000

one hundred thousand 100,000

one million 1,000, 000

Unit 8 Look at my photos

单词：match(比赛) win(赢) go hiking(徒步旅行) team(队)

classmate(同班同学) take photos(照相)

have a football match(举行足球比赛)

win a gold medal(赢得金牌) open the present(打开礼物) read a poem(朗诵诗歌) have a barbecue(进行烧烤)

重要句型：Look at my photos!(看我的照片！)

How happy I was! (我是多么高兴！)

How+形容词+人称代词+be动词构成感叹句

My father took it for me last year. (去年我爸爸为我照的。)

注意：take part in: 参加