大学考试试题含答案马克思主义无纸化考试考试试题样卷p

试卷编号拟题教研室（或老师）签名教研室主任签名

……………密………………封………………线…………………………

长沙理工大学201 /201 第学期考试试卷

课程名称（含档次）马克思主义基本原理概论课程代号 010001

专业全校各专业层次（本、专）本考试方式（开、卷）闭卷

单项选择题：在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。（50小题，每小题2分，共100分）

1、哲学上划分唯物主义和唯心主义两个基本派别的依据是（）

A.主张一元论还是二元论

B.主张辩证法还是形而上学

C.对哲学基本问题第一个方面的不同回答

D.对哲学基本问题第二个方面的不同回答

2、马克思的伟大发现除了剩余价值学说外，另一个是( )

A.阶级斗争理论

B.社会主义学说

C.辩证法理论

D.唯物史观

3、划分生产关系类型的基本标志是（）

A.产品的分配形式

B.生产资料的所有制形式

C.人们在生产中的地位

D.生产关系与生产力的矛盾性质

4、“谋事在人，成事在天"是反映（）的历史观

A.唯物主义

B.宿命论

C.唯意志论

D.循环论

5、“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春”；“芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波”。这两句诗包含的

哲学道理是（）

A.矛盾是事物发展的动力

B.事物是本质和现象的统一

C.事物的发展是量变和质变的统一

D.新事物代替旧事物是事物发展的总趋势

6、世界上惟一不变的是变化。这一论断的含义是( )

A.变是世界的本质

B.世界上只有变，没有不变

C.变是绝对的，不变是相对的

D.变与不变是绝对对立的

7、马克思主义认为，人的全面发展（）

①是社会进步的重要内容②是一个逐步提高、永无止境的历史过程

③是社会发展的目的④既是社会发展的结果，又是社会发展的原因

A. ①②④

B. ①②③

C. ②③④

D. ①②③④

8、社会发展往往面临多种可选择的道路，其中符合历史发展规律的是（）

①对数人选择的道路②势力强大的人选择的道路

③先进阶级选择的道路④能够解放发展生产力的道路

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16. The local government warned the citizens water directly from the tap unless it is boiled. A) not drink B) not drinking C) do not drink D) not to drink 17. His face looks but I can’t remember his name. A) similar B) alike C) likely D) familiar 18. I went to the dentist’s yesterday, and had two teeth . A) pulling B) pulled C) be pulled D) to pull 19. One man was instantly killed and three were in a traffic accident last night. A) damaged B) harmed C) injured D) ruined 20. This is your letter to me. Do you object to the whole class? A) to my reading it B) to read it C) me to read it D) me reading it 21. The economic study on market must lay an emphasis on the relationship between supply and . A) demand B) as great as C) shortage D) sale 22. The population of the region has doubled in the past ten years. A) larger than B) as great as C) more than D) as many as 23. The company decided to a new managing system for higher efficiency. A) adjust B) adapt C) adopt D) admit 24. This is Mr. Evans, invention has helped hundreds of deaf people. A) whose B) which C) that D) whom 25. There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when a previous record is . A) matched B) broken C) kept D) announced 26. the story, Mary decided that the new film was not really worth seeing. A) Have been told B) Having been told C) Being told D) Been told 27. We must our minds where to go for our holiday this year. A) make out B) make for C) make off D) make up 28. Only when he finished the task that he had made a mistake. A) he then realized B) did he realize C) does he realize D) he did realize 29. The policeman stopped my car because the engine heavy smoke. A) gave off B) gave out C) gave up D) gave away 30. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn’t sell B) hadn’t sold C) haven’t sold D) don’t sell 31. Our neighbor is a helpful person he would be right there when you need help. A) so … that B) such … as C) such … that D) so … as 32. He cannot play tennis here until the manager recommends that he a member of the club. A) is B) has been C) will be D) be 33. Take the raincoat with you it rains.

大学英语B级考试试题与答案

Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. The classroom needs______. A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned 17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______. A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong to C) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong 18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century. A) which B) who C) those D) that 19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate. A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until 20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development. A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write 21 .He said, "I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year." A) h ad already learnt B) have already learnt C) would have already learnt D) already learnt 22. As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested in science. A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older 23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers. A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can 24.No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is. A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing 25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town. A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead to Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river. 27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups. 28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all. 29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city. 30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan. 31. Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her. 32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral. 33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving. 34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system. 35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______. Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes) Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. T ask 1 Direction:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.