(江苏专版)2019年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第5练 学校生活类(五)

（江苏专版）2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第5练学校生活

类（五）

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．There has been much gossip about the possible reasons for his ________(absent)．2．________(图书管理员) will spend a lot of time classifying these books.

3．They asked so many questions that they ________(迷惑) me.

4．He couldn’t ________(集中) his attention on his study with the noise going on.

5．I got ________(involve) in a quarrel about the price because of my wife.

Ⅱ.单项填空

6．We have great regard for Mr.Black because he always tries to ________ his principles.

A．live up to B．look forward to

C．catch up with D．put up with

7．—I will appreciate it if you can forgive Lucy and be friendly to her as you

used to.

—________，only if she gives me a sincere apology.

A．By all means B．By no means

C．My pleasure D．It’s a pleasure

8．Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy ________.

A．preference B．function

C．purpose D．reference

9．So absorbed ________ the work that Jane often forgot to take meals.

A．she was in B．was she in

C．she has been in D．has she been in

10．I felt that only when I ________ certain things could I finally be happy in my life.

A．forgot B．missed

C．overcame D．accomplished

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(2016·苏锡常镇二模)

How Do You Choose Between Similar

Postgraduate Courses?

After graduating from an undergraduate(本科) course，you could move on to postgraduate study.This might be the ideal investment in reaching the career you want—either strengthening your knowledge and skills，or taking on a new direction.How do you choose the right postgraduate course?

First，decide on the following：

·subject matter

·length

·if it’s taught or research-based

·if it’s full- or part-time

If you’re clear about those decisions，and you’v e checked the entry requirements，the differences between similar courses may be in the four areas below.

Which course is most helpful to your career aspirations?

·What are the employment levels of previous postgraduates?

·Which course has the strongest con nections to employers?

·What is the reputation of the course among employers?

How is the course organized and assessed?

·How is the course divided?

·Do you need to pass all parts of it equally?

·Is the course exam-based，continually assessed，or both?

Who are the tutors and are they experts in areas you want to learn about?

·How well recognized are the academic staff in their fields?

·How much research have they published？Are their theories significant?

·Use university open days to research your postgraduate options.They’re a great opportunity to meet and question academic staff directly.

How is the course ranked within league tables?

·League tables rate courses mostly within broad subject bands including undergraduate degrees and postgraduate qualifications—for example，you can search to see who is best for architecture.

·Make sure you check the sources of league tables as they can be prejudiced.The Guardian，The Times and The Complete University Guide are some of the more reasonable places to look.

1．Which is NOT recommended by the author to consider in choosing the right course?

A．Your personal conditions.

B．The popularity of the course itself.

C．The structure of the course.

D．The rankings of the academic staff.

2．What is an undergraduate student encouraged to do?

A．Take on a different course for postgraduate study.

B．Choose a course with lower difficulty in its assessment.

C．Go to the university for a face-to-face investigation before decision.

D．Consult newspapers of all levels for unprejudiced information.

Ⅱ.任务型阅读

Cell phones have become the latest toys with which kids keep themselves busy when they don’t have any other source of entertainment like video games.Nowadays，various innovative cell phones with attractive features are enough to keep any kid engrossed(全神贯注的)in them for hours.As a matter of fact, it is difficult to keep the children away from fancy cell phones，especially when the technology has entered

the education system.

In this digital age，a cell phone is not seen just as the medium of connectivity.Actually，it’s an extension of students’ backpack.On a cell phone，they can get a dictionary，a calculator and emailing opportunities with just a few clicks.Also，cell phones are just another platform for a child to develop his or her learning potential.Besides，since our society has become less stable and one may happen to meet some bad guys in the street，it is a wise idea to arm the kids with one thing on which they can fall https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ef3299139.html,stly，as a bridge is being developed between people of different nationalities via different social networking websites，cell phones provide a great platform for children to make more friends.

However，most teachers find their usage and the constant ringing to announce the arrival of a new text message interrupting and distracting(转移) the attention of the class.Students end up messaging each other sitting in the same class，thus amusing themselves and refusing to take in a single word spoken by the teacher.Worse still，as technology is getting advanced，a number of students are devising creative ways to cheat in the exams with the help of cell phones.

Family problems have torn the fabric of family values in our society，with cell phones contributing their bit as the children do not have time for their parents and siblings.Similarly，they have widened the gap among friends as virtual friendship has gained popularity.What’s more，there have been many cases in which texts warning a bomb threat were circulated among the students，leading to panic.Cell phones are to blame for spreading rumors(谣言) among the kids in school，thus disrupting the school environment.

Each of us has a different opinion about the matter.School authorities and parents have to come together to find a common ground in this issue.Personally，I think parents should be wise enough to make sure their child can handle a cell phone without using it incorrectly.

答案精析

第5练学校生活类(五)

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

跟踪训练

Ⅰ.1.absence 2.Librarians 3.confused 4.concentrate 5.involved

Ⅱ.6.A [句意为：我们对Mr.Black有崇高的敬意，因为他总是尽力遵守自己的原则。live up to达到，符合，不辜负；look forward to渴望，期待；catch up with追上，赶上；put up with忍受。根据句意可知选A项。]

7．A [句意为：——如果你能原谅露西并对她跟原来一样友好，我将不胜感激。——当然可以，只要她给我一个真诚的道歉。by no means绝不；It’s a pleasure和my pleasure都表示“不客气”，回答thank you。by all means当然可以，符合语境。故选A项。] 8．D [考查名词词义辨析。句意为：建议学生在书桌边上放一张书的清单方便参考。preference偏好，爱好；function功能；purpose目的；reference参考。书是用来参考的，故D项符合题意。]

9．B [考查倒装。在so...that...句型中，so出现于句首时，一般用倒装；又由forgot 可知，此处是对过去发生的事情的一般性描述，应用一般过去时。故选B项。]

10．D [句意为：我认为只有先成就了某项事业，才能最终获得自己想要的幸福。overcome 战胜，克服；forget遗忘；miss思念，错过。]

阅读能力专练

Ⅰ.

第三个小标题下的“How well recognized are the academic staff in their fields？”，本句指学术成员在他们的领域的认可度，这不能和排名等同。]

2．C [推理判断题。根据文章中第三个小标题下的“Use university open days to research your postgraduate options.They’re a great opportuni ty to meet and question academic staff directly.”可知选C。]

Ⅱ.3.necessities 4.connecting 5.access 6.help7.internationally/globally 8.cheating 9.family 10.contact 11.safety/security 12.misuse

2020年江苏高考英语专题三阅读理解：第二步真题演练(三)

真题演练(三)[2020·江苏] A Visitor Code ?Arrive with nothing that can harm New Zealand If you are arriving from overseas，bring no food，animal or plant material into the country.If in doubt declare it to Customs. ?Protect plants and animals Never allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds，other wildlife，or where signposted. ?Get rid of rubbish Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g.，glass，paper) where possible. ?Be considerate with other waste If using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.In the back country，bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways. ?Keep New Zealand’s water clean Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways，be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea，lakes and rivers. ?Take care with fire Always observe district fire bans.Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving. ?Camp or picnic carefully When camping or picnicking，use facilities provided. ?Keep to the track Keep to the track，where one exists，so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants. ?Be considerate When driving，minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

高考英语专题训练

高考英语专题训练：书面表达1 1.请阅读下面有个龋齿的相关信息： 【参考词汇】 龋齿病 tooth decay 纤维 fiber 2、.书面表达（满分25分） 据报道,我国学生近视率居世界第一。造成这一现象的原因是多方面的, 请你以 "Why are more and more children getting short-sighted?" 为题, 写一篇英语短文。 内容主要包括： 1. 造成学生近视的原因； 2. 如何保护视力？ 注意: 1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3.短文的开头已经写好, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 近视率 rate of myopia Why are more and more children getting short-sighted? It is reported that the rate of myopia of Chinese students is ranked as the highest in the world ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________

江苏历年高考完形填空(2009_2014)

高考英语完形填空 2008 年 Evel yn Gle nn ie was the first lady of solo percussi on in Scotia nd. In an in terview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist （打击乐器独奏演员）in spite of her disability. “ Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from beco ming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion （酷爱）for music grew. But I also bega n to gradually lose my 38. Doctors con cluded that the nerve damage was the 39 _ and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music n ever 40 me. ___ “ My 41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 42 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note （音调高彳氐）by the vibrations （振动）.I feel through my body and through my 44. My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have. “ I was 46 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf stude nt had 47 this __________________ before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on myperformanee, I was 49 admitted and went to 5 __________ with the academy ' s highest honors. “ After that, I established myself as the first f ull-time solo percussi oni st. I 51 a nd arra nged a lot of musical compositi ons since 52 had bee n writte n specially for solo percussi oni sts. “ I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought was a totally deaf, it didn ' t 54 that my passion couldn ' t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they will lead you to the place you want to go. 36. A. con diti ons B. opinions C. actions D. recomme ndati ons 37. A. enjoying B. choos ing C. taking D. givi ng 38. A. sight B. heari ng C. touch D. taste 39. A. evide nee B. result C. excuse D. cause 40. A. left B. excited C. accompa nied D. disappo in ted 41. A. purpose B. decisi on C. promise D. goal 42. A. turned B. lear ned C. used D. ought 43. A. tell B. see C. hear D. smell 44. A. carefu In ess B. moveme nt C. imag in ati on D. experie nee 45. A. sense B. effort C. feeli ng D. idea 46. A. dissatisfied B. ast oni shed C. determ ined D. discouraged 47. A. done B. accepted C. advised D. admitted 48. A. supported B. followed C. required D.opposed 49. A. usually B. fin ally C. possibly D. hopefully 50. A. study B. research C. graduate D. progress 51. A. wrote B. tran slated C. copied D. read 52. A. eno ugh B. some C. many D. few 53. A. However B. Although C. When D. Si nee

山东省潍坊市高考英语模拟训练试题(一)

2015年高考模拟训练试题 高三英语(一) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷(选择题共50分) 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the woman most probably go? A．To the fourth floor． B．To the third floor． C．To the second floor．2．How does the man look? A．Very tired． B．Very well． C．Very excited． 3．Who has given up smoking? A．Jack． B．Frank． C．The woman． 4．What does the man plan to do first? A．To tour in a city． B．To see his brother． C．To go back home．5．What does the woman feel scared of? A．Attending an important party． B．Hosting an important party． C．Missing an important party． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the two speakers? A．In a hotel． B．In a theater． C．At home． 7．What does the man want to do?

(完整版)2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第6讲名词性从句

第6讲名词性从句 1．We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to 20，half of________ it used to charge.(2017·江苏，26) A．that B．which C．what D．how 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：我们选择这家旅馆，因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元，这是它以前要价的一半。从句意看，本句的half of部分在句中作

20的同位语，由此可知这里要用what引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，同时what在宾语从句中又作charge的宾语，因此选C。2．Every year，________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (2017·北京，23) A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．whichever 答案 B 解析考查主语从句。句意为：每年，在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得奖品。whoever 无论谁，表泛指，在句中作主语，相当于anyone who。whomever在句中只能作宾语，不合题意；whatever任何……的事物；whichever无论哪个，无论哪些。 3．Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street，not knowing ________ she was heading. (2017·北京，26) A．why B．where C．how D．when 答案 B 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着，并不知道要去哪里。why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。 4．She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library，and I admitted that I hadn’t.(2017·天津，4) A．when B．where C．whether D．what 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆，我承认还没还。when 什么时候；where在哪里；what什么，均不符合语境。

高考英语完型填空专题练习及答案

完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子

结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want

2020年江苏高考英语试题及答案

A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often? A. Bill. B. Sarah. C. Bill's parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does David want to speak to Mike? A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. They've never met before. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What kind of camera does the man want? A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera. 11. Which function is the man most interested in? A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus. 12. How much would the man pay for the second camera? A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who is Clifford? A. A little girl. B. The man's pet. C. A fictional character. 14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children's books? A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher. 15. What is Norman's story based on? A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman. 16. What is it that shocked Norman? A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain. C. His editor's disagreement. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker? A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors. 18. Why do people have small talk?

2020高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇(有详解)

2020高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇（有详解) No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________ 【答案与解析】 1. 去掉 but。汉语可说“虽然……但是……”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说though…but…。(注：不能去掉 though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考 短文改错每行只允许改动一处。) 2. find 后加 it。此 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。

【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案

【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be acc ustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。(ease) ________________________ 2．遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。(or) ________________________ 3．我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。(Only) ________________________ 4．令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得

2019江苏省英语高考真题

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。

23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事，占领，开始干（工作）； B. clear up整理，收拾，解决（问题）； C. hold up（论点、理论等）站得住脚，阻挡，举起； D. spring up出现，涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B

最新上海高考英语模拟练习卷(1)

上海高考模拟练习卷1（2013.1.22） ——wkd 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.听力（略）1~24题 Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A 25.（）It was claimed that his daughter was engaged ______ a sound all-round player. A. to B. in C. about D. for 26.（）The winning prize in the Wife-carrying World Championships is an amount of beer equal to ______ of the winner’s wife’s body weight. A. it B. this C. that D. those 27.（）An Indian man has been described as the world’s ______ student, as he has failed his high school exams 38 times. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. worsened 28.（）Restaurants, clothing stores and book stores ______ from providing free plastic shopping bags. A. have prohibited B. are prohibiting C. have been prohibited D. will prohibit 29.（）Often listening to MP3 with a high-volume ______ lead to permanent hearing loss. A. must B. may C. should D. need 30.（）It’s less likel y that an earthquake will happen in Shanghai, according to a report ______ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimated B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating 31.（）______ pandas’ diets usually consist mostly of bamboo, they can also eat meat and they sometimes catch insects and small birds. A. Much as B. On condition C. Providing that D. The moment 32.（）Hotels in Beijing ______ a rising reservation rate in spite of a slight drop in the average room price last month. A. saw B. see C. was seeing D. had seen 33.（）– What is it that made Obama happy? –______ the US President. A. To elect B. Electing C. Being elected D. Having elected 34.（）Scientists are actively searching for living things and sending messages into space －just ______ living things do exist. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. in case 35.（）About 2/3 of the world population watched Beijing Olympic events, making the Games the most ______ in history. A. watching B. having watched C. watched D. to watch 36.（）It’s reported ______ some 100,000 college graduates will be chosen to assume village officials across the country in 5 years. A. if B. because C. when D. that

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如： the earth, the moon, the sun. 5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。（副词最高级前的定冠词可省略）如： He is always the first to come to school. Bob is the tallest in his class. 6、用在某些专有名词前（由普通名词构成的专用名词）。如： the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。 7、用在一些习惯用语中。如： on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。 8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如： the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas 9、用在报刊、杂志前。如： the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。 10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如： The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。 11、用在形容词前，表某一类人。如： the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。 12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如： The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car). 三、零冠词（即不用冠词）： 1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如： China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。 2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如： Go down this street. 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如： We are students.

最新高考英语动词专项练习

最新高考英语动词专项练习 一、单项选择动词 1．Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate. A．resist B．reserve C．resign D．rescue 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词辨析及固定搭配。动词resist反对，抵制；忍耐，抵抗；reserve预约；保留；储备；resign辞职；放弃；屈从；勉强接受；rescue救援；动词短语resign oneself to...听从，顺从；句意：尽管Tom生理有缺陷，但他没有顺从命运的安排。上下文之间为转折关系，根据句意可知C正确。 考点：考查动词辨析及固定搭配 2．When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment. A．break into B．turn into C．dive into D．fit into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词短语辨析。A. break into闯入；B. turn into变成；C. dive into钻研、投入；D. fit into符合、适应。句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。 3．Although the long sentence and difficult structures in this novel have been ______, it still keeps much of the charm and favor of the original. A．occupied B．polished C．simplified D．recited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然这部小说的长句和难句结构被简化了，但仍然保留了原著的许多魅力和偏爱。A. occupied 占用 B. polished 修改 C. simplified简化 D. recited 背诵。根据句意可知，选C。 4．So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________. A．pull through B．pull together C．pull out D．pull in 【答案】A 【解析】