Book 2 (第二版)复述课文考试版

Book 2 Retelling the passage

Part I Please retell Unit 1 AR1 College just isn’t special any more within 1 minute.

In 1960s ,going to college was the most exciting and stimulating experience of your life. Many campus were well-known for its student demonstrations and strikes, and its atmosphere of political radicalism. In ad dition,going to college meant your first taste of real freed om and the meaning of life。

However，students today are much more serious.Coll ege has become a means to an end, an opportunity to increase one's chances on the employment market.Students leaving university in the 21st century simply cannot afford to set up their own home because they rely on their parents too much .

Part I Please retell Unit 2 AR1 War within 1 minute.

Older generations generally have a negative attitude to today’s students are expected to accomplish anything in an era with extraordinary privileges and opportunities. It would seem they do the opposite. They direct their energy on the Internet communicating ideas and frustrations ,instead of trying to assert their identity by revolution. Perhaps when they are not told about what their parents did before, they will be seen writing the revolution in technology.

Part I Please retell Unit 2 AR2 How empathy unfolds within 1 minute.

Empathy stemmed from a sort of physical imitation of the distress of another, which then evokes the same feelings in oneself.

The roots of empathy can be traced to infancy.Virtually from the day they are born infants are upset when they hear another infant crying. By one year or so, they start to realize the

misery is not their own. Motor mimicry fades from tod dlers' repertoire at around two and a half years,and they are better able to comfort others。

Part I Please retell Unit 3 AR1 Blowing the whistle on soccer within 1 minute.

It is time to blow the whistle on the so-called beautiful game -- soccer. For one thing, it is a game of chance. Goals are the best illustration of the chance nature of this game. Ninety percent of goal shots failed. The scoring system is another evidence. For another, soccer is a sport in which strategies and regulations are so obscure. No universal interpretation can be found for offside rul es. Besides, with only one referee on the field, most of the infractions are committed when he isn’t l ooking.

Part I Please retell Unit 3 AR2 My dream comes true within 1 minute.

When the writer stood at the stadium，she was excited. Because she was so close to her childhood dream. She tried to concentrate on the crowd and felt uni-fined with them. She kept telling herself:”two minutes,one more lap towards being the Olympic champion”. As She crossed the line she was sure that she’d just mad e it.It was the moment that will stay with her for the rest of her life.

Part I Please retell Unit 4 AR1 After twenty years within 1 minute.

After Twenty Years, a _short story written by O. Henry, is famous for the twist ending. At 10 p.m. the patrolmanon on the beat moved up the avenue and met Bob, who was waiting for his old friend, Jimmy, twenty years ago in the doorway of a darkened hardware store. They talked a while and the patrolman went on along his beat.

Twenty minutes later, “Jimmy”turned up with coat collars high. Bob boasted his

life in the West, while “Jimmy”listened with interest. In the brilliant light of a drugstore, they gazed at each others’ face simultaneously, and Bob recognized it was not Jimmy at all. Bob was the “Silky Bob”, wanted by the police in Chicago and he was arrested by “Jimmy”, a policeman in plain clothes. The patrolman left a note to Bob and said he was Jimmy and he cannot arrest his friend by himself.

Part I Please retell Unit4 AR2 Stolen identity within 1 minute.

Identity thief refers to stealing information about someone that makes it possibl e to use their bank account or credit card. With an informal and conversational tone the author persuades read ers into actions against the threat of identity fraud in our daily life. According to the author, we make the thieves’job easy by leaving our mails unprotected, using ball pens for checks and forms, throwing documents containing our personal information, leaving our computer on and so on.

Identity crime is very likely to happen at any time to any of us. We can take precautions to improve the chances of avoiding this crime, though it will never g away.

Part I Please retell Unit 5 AR1 Leisure in-activities–or how to relax and do nothing within 1 minute.

Part I Please retell Unit 5 AR2 Painting as a pastime within 1 minute.

In the book Painting as a pasttime, Churchill argues, very successfully, that every thinking person should have two or three life long hobbies. He has a strong opinion that when the human mind is focused on the hobby, then the parts of the mind that run the

person’s enterprise c an actually be under _recuperation_ and repair Churchill contends that, to a public man, the cultivation of a hobby is a policy of first importance. He suggests that hobbies must be things people enjoy doing in their spare time, and people need a hobby that is different from their work.

Part I Please retell Unit 6 AR1 Can bad luck be explained? within 1 minute.

Standing at the vast and beautiful Stadium Australia,I was tense and excited. The feeling was fantastic since I was so close to mychildhood dream. I tried to concentrate on the crowd and felt unifined with them. The first lap was good but mental and physical fatigue were starting to crush me on the second lap. I kept telling myself:”two minutes,one more lap towards being the Olympic champion”. As I crossed the line I was sure that I’d just made it. But negative thoughts lingered in my mind. When I saw my name in lights I felt a lingle through the whole of my body.It was the moment that will stay with me for the rest of my life.

Part I Please retell Unit 6 AR2 Science: fact or fiction? within 1 minute.

大学英语综合教程1课后习题答案

Unit 1 Part Ⅱ Reading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱviolating Ⅲ;in upon Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; career ; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitement ⅡTranslation As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Part ⅡReading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind. 2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million. 3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go ahead Ⅱ;on Ⅲor less of/sort of 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely ; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; needed ⅡHalf an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by

全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)TextB课后练习答案

全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版） 1 Text B课后练习答案 Unit One Comprehension Check 1-6 c a c d b d Translation 1. 我耳朵嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东以点西一点渗入片言只语。“，玛莎是墨西哥人,辞职,不至于,” 2. 等我意识到我这番话的意思时，为时已晚，爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题， 不是那个问题。 3. 第二天，我沉默不语，一副十分伤心的小女孩模样，拖着脚步走进校长办公 室。 4. 他看上去像小孩般开心，像孩子般天真无邪，可是我心里比谁都明白。 Language Practice 1. b d a f c g h e 2. resigned/ has resigned; expectation; have maintained; represents ;exception; was awarded; plus ; make it/drag himself; delicate; innocent; compare to; significance Unit Two Comprehension Check 1-7 d b a d c d d Translation 1. 火舌舔着比尔的双肩、脸和双腿，但他仅仅地抓住罗伊斯。“我不会把你丢弃在这儿的”，他说道。 2. 一辈子与居住在澳大利亚灌木地带的那些刚强的硬汉一起生活的人生经历， 将两条准则永久地铭刻在比尔心头：无论多么艰难，决不泄气、决不抛弃朋友。 3. 如果我不能挺住的话，罗伊斯就会死在那里，比尔一次又一次地告诫自己。 4. 单真正最令比尔激动的时刻是火灾发生六个月之后，刚刚出院的罗伊斯走进 尤里卡饭店，请他喝啤酒。 Language Practice 1. c e d g f h a b 2. stuff; despair; was peering/peered; soaked; swung; in good shape extent; rescue; draw on; Worse still; burst into; flinging Unit Three Comprehension Check

(完整word版)《烛之武退秦师》-原文、注释、翻译

《烛之武退秦师》原文、注释、翻译 作品原文： 九月甲午，晋侯、秦伯（1）围郑，以其无礼于晋（2），且贰于楚（3）也。晋军函陵（4），秦军氾（fán）南（5）。 佚（yì）之狐（6）言于郑伯曰：“国危矣，若（7）使烛之武见秦君，师必退。”公从之。辞（8）曰：“臣之壮也（9），犹（10）不如人；今老矣，无能为也已（11）。”公曰：“吾不能早用（12）子，今急而求子，是寡人之过也（13）。然（14）郑亡，子亦有不利焉！”许之。（15） 夜缒（zhuì）（16）而出，见秦伯，曰：“秦、晋围郑，郑既（17）知亡矣。若亡郑而有益于君，敢以烦执事（18）。越国以鄙远（19），君知其难也，焉用亡郑以陪邻（20）？邻之厚，君之薄也。若舍郑以为东道主，行李（lǐ)(21）之往来，共（gōng）其乏困，君亦无所害。且君尝为晋君赐矣（22），许君焦、瑕，朝济而夕设版焉（23)，君之所知也。夫（fú）晋，何厌（24）之有？既东封郑（25），又欲肆其西封（26），若[1]不阙(quē）（27）秦，将焉取之？阙秦以利晋，唯君图之。”秦伯说（yuè），与郑人盟。使杞子、逢（páng）孙、杨孙戍（shù）之，乃还（huán）。 子犯请击之。公曰：“不可。微夫人之力不及此。因（28）人之力而敝之，不仁（29）；失其所与，不知（zhì）（30）；以乱易整，不武（31）。吾其还也（32）。”亦去之。 注释： （1）晋侯、秦伯：指晋文公和秦穆公，春秋时期有公、侯、伯、子、男五等爵位。 （2）以其无礼于晋：指晋文公即位前流亡国外经过郑国时，没有受到应有的礼遇。倒装句，于晋无礼。以，因为，连词。其，代词，它，指郑国。于，对于 （3）且贰于楚：并且从属于晋的同时又从属于楚。且，并且，表递进。贰，从属二主。于，对，介词。 （4）晋军函陵：晋军驻扎在函陵。军，名词作动词，驻军。函陵，郑国地名，在今河南新郑北。 （5）氾（fán）南：古代东氾水的南面，在今河南中牟南。 （6）佚（yì）之狐：郑国大夫。 （7）若：假如。使：派。见：拜见进见。从：听从。 （8）辞：推辞。 （9）臣之壮也：我壮年的时候。 （10）犹：尚且。 （11）无能为也已：不能干什么了。为，做。已，同“矣”，语气词，了。 （12）用：任用。 （13）是寡人之过也：这是我的过错。是，这。过，过错。 （14）然：然而。 （15）许之：答应这件事。许，答应。 （16）缒（zhuì）：用绳子拴着从城墙上往下吊。 （17）既：已经。 （18）敢以烦执事：冒昧地拿（亡郑这件事）麻烦您手下的人。这是客气的说法。执事，执行事务的人，对对方的敬称。 （19）越国以鄙（bǐ）远：（然而）越过别国而把远地（郑国）当做边邑。越，越过。鄙，边邑。这里作动词。 （20）焉用亡郑以陪邻：怎么要用灭掉郑国来给邻国（晋国）增加（土地）呢？焉，哪里，怎么。以：来。陪：使增加。 邻之厚，君之薄也：邻国的势力雄厚了，您秦国的势力也就相对削弱了。之：主谓之间取消句子独立性。厚，增加。 （21）行李：也作“行吏”，外交使节。共（gōng），通“供”，供给。 （22）尝为晋君赐矣：曾经给予晋君恩惠（指秦穆公曾派兵护送晋惠公回国）。尝，曾经。为，给予。赐，恩惠。为...赐：施恩。许：答应。 （23）朝济而夕设版焉：（晋惠公）早上渡过黄河（回国），

新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全)

2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleare d up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II)Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d 2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. 4.No Mistake especial→ especially

necessarily → necessary frequent → frequently No Mistake ea sily → easy No Mistake i ndividually → individual m uch → many h igh → highly a pparently → apparent r emarkably → remarkable p robable → probably No Mistake (III)Grammar Task 1: (1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) must Task 2: (1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree. (2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / When I entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. (3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot of fun together. (4)To write well, a person must read good books. (IV)Cloze (1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim (7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as (13) because (14) individual (V)Translation 1. Translate the sentences (1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk. (2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.

[实用参考]大学英语精读第三版第四册课文及课文翻译.doc

Unit1 Twocollege-ageboPs,unawarethatmakingmonePusuallPinvolveshardwork,aretemptedbPanadvertis ementthatpromisesthemaneasPwaPtoearnalotofmoneP.TheboPssoonlearnthatifsomethingseemstog oodtobetrue,itprobablPis. 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。BIGBUCKSTHEEASPWAP轻轻松松赚大钱"Pououghttolookintothis,"Isuggestedtoourtwocollege-agesons."ItmightbeawaPtoavoidtheindignitP ofhavingtoaskformonePallthetime."Ihandedthemsomemagazinesinaplasticbagsomeonebadhungon ourdoorknob.AmessageprintedonthebagofferedleisurelP,lucrativework("BigBuckstheEasPWaP!")o fdeliveringmoresuchbags. “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。（“轻轻松松赚大钱!”） "Idon'tmindtheindignitP,"theolderoneanswered.“我不在乎失不失尊严，”大儿子回答说。"Icanlivewithit,"hisbrotheragreed.“我可以忍受，”他的弟弟附和道。"Butitpainsme,"Isaid，"tofindthatPoubothhavebeenpanhandlingsolongthatitnolongerembarrassesPou."“看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子，真使我痛心，”我说。TheboPssaidthePwouldlookintothemagazine-deliverPthing.Pleased,Ilefttownonabusinesstrip.BPmi dnightIwascomfortablPsettledinahotelroomfarfromhome.Thephonerang.ItwasmPwife.Shewantedt oknowhowmPdaPhadgone.孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴，便离城出差去了。午夜时分，我已远离家门，在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了，是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 "Great!"Ienthused."HowwasPourdaP?"Iinquired.“好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 "Super!"Shesnapped."Justsuper!Andit'sonlPgettingstarted.Anothertruckjustpulledupoutfront."“棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。”"Anothertruck?"“又一辆卡车?” "Thethirdonethisevening.ThefirstdeliveredfourthousandMontgomerPWards.Thesecondbroughtfour thousandSears,Roebucks.Idon'tknowwhatthisonehas,butI'msureitwillbefourthousandofsomething.S incePouareresponsible,IthoughtPoumightliketoknowwhat'shappening.“今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告；第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥，但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的，我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” WhatIwasbeingblamedfor,itturnedout,wasanewspaperstrikewhichmadeitnecessarPtohand-deliverth eadvertisinginsertsthatnormallPareincludedwiththeSundaPpaper.ThecompanPhadpromisedourboPs $600fordeliveringtheseinsertsto4,000housesbPSundaPmorning.我之所以受到指责，事情原来是这样：由于发生了一起报业工人罢工，通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页，必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金，任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 "Pieceofcake!"ouroldercollegesonhadshouted.“不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。"SiGhundredbucks!"Hisbrotherhadechoed,"Andwecandothejobintwohours!"“六百块!”他的弟弟应声道，“我们两个钟点就能干完!” "BoththeSearsandWardadsarefournewspaper-sizepages,"mPwifeinformedme."TherearethirtP-twot housandpagesofadvertisingonourporch.Evenaswespeak,twobigguPsarecarrPingarmloadsofpaperup thewalk.Whatdowedoaboutallthis?"“西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页，”妻子告诉我说，“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿，两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告，我们可怎么办?”"JusttelltheboPstogetbusP,"Iinstructed."TheP'recollegemen.TheP'lldowhatthePhavetodo."“你让孩子们快干，”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。”AtnoonthefollowingdaPIreturnedtothehotelandfoundanurgentmessagetotelephonemPwife.Hervoic

烛之武退秦师原文及翻译

烛之武退秦师原文及翻译 原文 九月甲午，晋侯、秦伯围郑，以其无礼于晋，且贰于楚也。晋军函陵，秦军氾南。 佚之狐言于郑伯曰：“国危矣，若使烛之武见秦君，师必退。”公从之。辞曰：“臣之壮也，犹不如人；今老矣，无能为也已。”公曰：“吾不能早用子，今急而求子，是寡人之过也。然郑亡，子亦有不利焉！”许之。 夜缒而出，见秦伯曰：“秦、晋围郑，郑既知亡矣。若亡郑而有益于君，敢以烦执事。越国以鄙远，君知其难也，焉用亡郑以陪邻？邻之厚，君之薄也。若舍郑以为东道主，行李之往来，共其乏困，君亦无所害。且君尝为晋君赐矣，许君焦、瑕，朝济而夕设版焉，君之所知也。夫晋，何厌之有？既东封郑，又欲肆其西封，若不阙秦，将焉取之？阙秦以利晋，惟君图之。”秦伯说，与郑人盟。使杞子、逢孙、杨孙戍之，乃还。 子犯请击之。公曰：“不可。微夫人之力不及此。因人之力而敝之，不仁；失其所与，不知；以乱易整，不武。吾其还也。”亦去之。

注释（1）晋侯、秦伯：指晋文公和秦穆公。 （2）以其无礼于晋：指晋文公即位前流亡国外经过郑国时，没有受到应有的礼遇。以，因为。 （3）且贰于楚：并且从属于晋的同时又从属于楚。且，并且。贰，从属二主。 （4）晋军函陵：晋军驻扎在函陵。军，驻军。函陵，郑国地名，在今河南新郑北。 （5）氾（fán）南：古代东氾水的南面，在今河南中牟南。 （6）佚之狐：郑国大夫。 （7）若：假如。使：派。见：进见。 （8）辞：推辞。 （9）臣之壮也：我壮年的时候。

（10）犹：尚且。 （11）无能为也已：不能干什么了。为，做。已，同“矣”，语气词，了。 （12）用，任用。是寡人之过也：这是我的过错。是，这。过，过错。 （13）然：然而。 （14）许之：答应这件事。许，答应。 （15）缒（zhuì）：用绳子拴着从城墙上往下吊。 （16）既：已经。亡郑：使郑亡。 （17）敢以烦执事：冒昧地拿（亡郑这件事）麻烦您。这是客气的说法。执事，执行事务的人，对对方的敬称。 （18）越国以鄙（bǐ）远：越过别国而把远地（郑国）当作边邑。越，越过。鄙，边邑。这里作动词。

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