大学英语3(专升本)
期末考试
1.?(单项选择)Thedoctor’sreport____thatherdeathwasduetoheartdisease.()(本题2分)
A.indicating
B.indicated
C.indicates
D.willindicate
答案:B
解析:无
2.?(单项选择)Medicalresearchersreachedthe____longagothatsmokingisaserioushazardtohealth.()(本题
2分)
A.decision
B.investigation
C.conclusion
D.explanation
答案:C
解析:无
3.?(单项选择)GeorgeWashington,thefirstPresidentoftheU.S.,isknown____theFatherofHisCountry.()(本
题2分)
A.for
B.like
C.as
D.because
答案:C
解析:无
4.?(单项选
择)Thefirethatbrokeoutintheplantduringthenightwasstillseen_____alotofsmokethenextmorning.()(本题
2分)
A.givingoff
B.giveoff
C.givingin
D.givein
答案:A
解析:无
5.?(单项选择)Theyhaveinventedanew____washingmachine.()(本题2分)
A.types
B.kindsof
C.kind
D.typeof
答案:D
解析:无
6.?(单项选择)Themoviewearegoingtoseeissaidtobe______thelifestoryofanAmericangeneral.()(本题2分)
B.saidabout
C.talkedon
D.spokenabout
答案:A
解析:无
7.?(单项选
择)Thefencesalongthemiddleoftheroadisintendedtoprotectvehiclesfromcrashing____eachother.()(本题
2分)
A.on
B.into
C.with
D.onto
答案:B
解析:无
8.?(单项选
择)Supportersofguncontrolhaveworkedformanyyearstobanthesaleof____handgunsinAmerica.()(本题2
分)
A.dead
B.dying
C.died
D.deadly
答案:D
解析:无
9.?(单项选
择)Mynativetown,whichwas____rathersmall,hasnowbeenbuiltintooneofthebiggestcitiesintheprovince.(
)(本题2分)
A.occasionally
B.originally
C.suddenly
D.terrible
答案:B
解析:无
10.?(单项选择)Thespeakersaidsomethingabouttheactorsfirstandthen_____totalkaboutthefilm.()(本题2
分)
A.goon
B.proceeded
C.produced
D.wentonwith
答案:B
解析:无
11.?(单项选
择)Wehadalongdebate_____whetherweshouldspendsomuchmoneyonspacetechnology.()(本题2分)
A.asto
B.soas
C.asabout
答案:A
解析:无
12.?(单项选择)Henrycouldn’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting____hisleggotbroken.()(本题2分)
A.so
B.because
C.becauseof
D.sothat
答案:B
解析:无
13.?(单项选择)Theearlierthebetter,asfar_____Iamconcerned.()(本题2分)
A.as
B.so
C.sothat
D.suchthat
答案:A
解析:无
14.?(单项选择)Themeetingwas___heldthefollowingweek.()(本题2分)
A.been
B.to
C.tobe
D.being
答案:C
解析:无
15.?(单项选择)Thegirlwas_____intoacceptingthegift.()(本题2分)
A.said
B.told
C.spoken
D.talked
答案:D
解析:无
16.?(单项选择)____Davidloveshisdaughter,heisstrictwithher.()(本题2分)
A.Before
B.While
C.Until
D.Aslongas
答案:B
解析:无
17.?(单项选择)Bycarefulexamination,thedoctorshopeto____thesourceoftheinfection.()(本题2分)
A.makesure
B.setoff
C.getup
D.trackdown
答案:D
18.?(单项选择)Thecoatfitstheboyperfectlynow,buthewill____itinayear’stime.()(本题2分)
A.outgrow
B.upgrow
C.outgrow
D.upright
答案:A
解析:无
19.?(单项选择)Johnny’smouthwatered_____thesightofthebigpudding.()(本题2分)
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for
答案:A
解析:无
20.?(单项选择)______mustbedone_____thehousebeforewecanliveinit.()(本题2分)
A.Repairing,to
B.Repairs,with
C.Repairwork,with
D.Repairs,to
答案:D
解析:无
21.?(单项选择)Youcansee_____booksandpaperinthatstore.()(本题2分)
A.much
B.alargenumberof
C.many
D.plentyof
答案:D
解析:无
22.?(单项选择)____thenextseveralminutes_____thestudentsmemorizethedialogue.()(本题2分)
A.Todevote,tohelping
B.Devote,tohelp
C.Devote,tohelping
D.Devoting,help
答案:B
解析:无
23.?(单项选择)AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,_____yourwrittenEnglish.()(本题2分)
A.sodoes
B.sowill
C.suchdoes
D.suchwill
答案:B
解析:无
24.?(单项选择)_____,onemusthavesomething____.()(本题2分)
A.Living,tobelieve
B.Tolive,tobelievein
C.Living,tobelievein
D.Tolive,believing
答案:B
解析:无
25.?(单项选
择)Thechickenswillprovideus_____eggsandfeathers______wecanmakeuseforcleaningthetablesandben
ches.()(本题2分)
A.with,which
B.with,ofwhich
C.ofwhich
D.of,fromwhich
答案:B
解析:无
26.?(单项选择)She_____athisrudenessthatsheburstintotears.()(本题2分)
A.tookbysosurprise
B.wassotakenbysurprise
C.tooksomuchinsurprise
D.wastakenbysurprise
答案:B
解析:无
27.?(单项选择)Beforethatacertainscientist______thissomething____“radioactivity”.()(本题2分)
A.hadnamed,as
B.hadcalled,for
C.hadfound,calling
D.hadfound,called
答案:D
解析:无
28.?(单项选择)Thetemperature_____waterboilsis100C.()(本题2分)
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.atwhich
答案:D
解析:无
29.?(单项选择)_____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.()(本题2分)
A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhehadbeen
C.
Hewastold?
D.
Havingtold
答案:C
30.?(单项选
择)IndustrialcitiessuchasChicagoandDetroithaveseverely____thewatersoftheGreatLakes.()(本题2分)
A.pollutions
B.polluting
C.pollutes
D.polluted
答案:D
解析:无
31.?(阅读理
解)https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4423774.html,pareyourselftothefoll owinglisttodeterminewhetherornotonlineclassesareagoodfitforyourpersonalityandhabits.1.Successful distancelearnersdojustaswell,ifnotbetter,withoutpeoplelookingovertheirshoulder.Whilesomepeoplene
edteacherstokeepthemmotivatedandon-
task,distancelearnersareabletomotivatethemselves.Theyrealizethattheywillneverbeface-to-facewiththepeoplewhogivethemassignmentsandgradetheirwork,buttheydon’tneedotherstoencouraget
hem.Themostsuccessfulstudentsareself-motivatedandsettheirowngoals.2.Successfuldistancelearnersnever(oratleastrarely)putofftheirassignm entsorwaituntilthelastmomenttowritetheirpapers.Thesestudentsenjoythefreedomofworkingattheirown paceandappreciatetheabilitytocompletetheirworkinasmuchtimeasittakesthem,insteadofwaitingforanen tireclass.However,theyunderstandthatputtingofftheirworktoooftencanendupaddingmonths,ifnotyears,t otheirstudies.3.Successfuldistancelearnershavegoodreadingcomprehensionskills.Whilemostpeoplele arnbylisteningtolecturesandtakingnotes,themajorityofdistancelearnersareexpectedtomastermaterialth roughreadingalone.Althoughsomedistancelearningcoursesoffervideorecordingsandaudioclips,mostpr ogramsrequirethatstudentsunderstandalargeamountofinformationthatisonlyavailablethroughwrittente xt.Thesestudentsareabletocomprehendtextsatthecollegelevelwithoutthedirectguidanceofateacher.4.S uccessfuldistancelearnerscanresistconstantdistractions.Whetherit’sthephoneringingoffthehook,theki dsscreaminginthekitchen,orthetemptationofTVprograms,everyonefacesdistractions.Successfulstuden tsknowhowtofilterouttheconstantdisturbancesthatthreatentheirprogress.Theyfeelcomfortableturningd ownaninvitationorlettingthemachinepickupthephonewhentheyknowthereisworktobedone.(本题10分) 1.?(单项选择)WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthesuccessfuldistancelearners’characteristics?(本
题2分)
A.Beingself-motivated.
B.Beingself-disciplined.
C.Beingwithgoodreadingcomprehensionskills.
D.Beingeasytodistractattention.
答案:D
解析:无
2.?(单项选择)Ifputtingoffhisworktoooften,whatwillhappentothisstudent?(本题2分)
A.Anentireclasswillwaitforhim.
B.Theprofessorwillpunishhim.
C.Hehastopostponehisgraduation.
D.Nothingwillhappentohim.
答案:C
解析:无
3.?(单项选择)Thephrase“filterout”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.(本题2分)
A.choosingsomethingtolearn
B.gettingridofthedisturbances
C.workingoutaplan
D.solvingtheproblem
解析:无
4.?(单项选择)Whatwecaninferfromthispassageisthat__________.(本题2分)
A.distancelearnerswillneverrefusetheinvitationforcomingoutbecausetheyarefree
B.onlywithwrittentextsprovidedbyonlineclass,readingcomprehensionskillsareveryimportanttodistan
celearners
C.traditionallearnerscanenjoythefreedomofworkingattheirownpace
D.evenwithoutgoodreadingcomprehension,traditionallearnersstillcanmakeprogresswiththehelpoftea
cher
答案:D
解析:无
5.?(单项选择)Basedonthispassage,theauthorintendstotellusthat__________.(本题2分)
A.onlinelearningistheperfectoptionforeveryone
B.noonewouldliketoenrollatatraditionalschool
C.learnersmustconsiderwhethertheyhavethequalitiestoattendonlineclassesbeforemakingtheirdecisio
n
D.onlinelearningwilltaketheplaceoftraditionalschoolinfuture
答案:C
解析:无
32.?(阅读理
解)Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink.ThisistheresearchfindingofateamofJapanesedo ctors,whosaythatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexercise-
andasaresult,weareageingunnecessarilysoon.ProfessorTaijuMatsuzawawantedtofindoutwhyotherwise healthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandreasonatarelativelyearlyage, andhowtheprocessofageingcouldbesloweddown.WithateamofcolleaguesatTokyoNationalUniversity,h https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4423774.html,pute rtechnologyenabledtheresearcherstoobtainprecisemeasurementsofthevolumeofthefrontandsidesectio nsofthebrain,whichrelatetointellectandemotion,anddeterminethehumancharacter.(Therearsectionofthe brain,whichcontrolsfunctionslikeeatingandbreathing,doesnotcontractwithage,andonecancontinuelivin gwithoutintellectualoremotionalfaculties.)Contractionoffrontandsidepartswasobservedinsomesubject sintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotevidentinsomesixty-and-seventy-year-
olds.Matsuzawaconcludedfromhisteststhatthereisasimpleremedytothecontractionnormallyassociated
withage-
usingthehead.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatcontractionofthebrainbeginssoonerinpeopleintheco untrythaninthetowns.Thoseleastatrisk,saysMatsuzawa,arelawyers,followedbyuniversityprofessorsand doctors.Whitecollarworkersdoingroutineworkingovernmentofficesare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkin gbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.Matsuzawa’sfindingsshowthatthinkingcanpreven tthebrainfromshrinking.Bloodmustcirculateproperlyintheheadtosupplythefreshoxygenthebraincellsne ed.“Thebestwaytomaintaingoodbloodcirculationisthroughusingthebrain,”hesays.“Thinkhardandenga geinconversation.Don’trelyonpocketcalculators.”(本题10分)
1.?(单项选择)Theteamofdoctorswantedtofindout__________.(本题2分)
A.whycertainpeopleagesoonerthanothers
B.howtomakepeoplelivelonger
C.thes izeofcertainpeople’sbrains
D.whichpeoplearemostintelligent
答案:A
解析:无
2.?(单项选择)Whataretheirresearchfindingsbasedon?(本题2分)
A.AsurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan.
B.Testsperformedonathousandoldpeople.
C.Thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople.
D.Thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology.
答案:C
解析:无
3.?(单项选择)Thedoctor’stestsshowthat__________.(本题2分)
A.ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowolder
B.thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink
C.sixty-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthanthirty-year-olds
D.somepeople’sbrainshavecontractedmorethanotherpeople’s
答案:A
解析:无
4.?(单项选择)Theword“subjects”inparagraph5means__________.(本题2分)
A.somethingtobeconsidered
B.branchesofknowledgestudied
C.personschosentobestudiedinanexperiment
D.anymemberofastateexceptthesupremeruler
答案:C
解析:无
5.?(单项选择)Accordingtothepassage,whichpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?(本题2分)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4423774.html,wyers.
B.Farmers.
C.Clerks.
D.Shopassistants.
答案:A
解析:无
33.?(简答题)
建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
上星期天你打电话叫Jack和你去公园。在公园你们看见……，你们玩得很高兴。
提示词汇：getuplate;call;getto;manypeople;doexercise;read;lake;fly
(本题20分)
答案:略
解析:无
大学英语3(专升本)
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