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江苏省句容市行香中学(译林牛津版)英语八年级上册教案: Unit8 Reading2

江苏省句容市行香中学(译林牛津版)英语八年级上册教案: Unit8 Reading2
江苏省句容市行香中学(译林牛津版)英语八年级上册教案: Unit8 Reading2

八年级上册Unit 8 Reading 2

【板块要点】

一、教学目标

1.To revise what they learned about the earthquake and help the students to understand the passage better

2.To read the passage again and help them highlight the important language points and sentence patterns.

3.To teach the students to learn to protect themselves when they are in danger

教学重点:To revise what they learned about the earthquake and help the students to understand the passage better

教学难点:To read the passage again and help them to highlight the important language points and sentence patterns.

二、词汇、短语(包括词的各类变形,构词,归类等)

1.survive the earthquake 从地震中存活下来

2.feel a slight shake感到轻微的摇晃

3.like bombs under the ground像地下发生了爆炸

4.scream in fear 恐惧地尖叫

5.run out of the building跑出大楼

6.scream for help尖叫着求救

7.run in all directions向四面八方奔跑8.fall down掉落

9.pieces of glass and bricks成片的玻璃和砖头10.not…at all一点也不……

11.be trapped. 困住12.say to myself 我自言自语

13.calm down冷静下来14.be alive活着的

15.shout for help呼喊着求救16.pull myself slowly缓慢移动自己

17.try to do sth.尝试做某事18.find one’s way out找到出路

19.fall to the ground倒到地上20.give a loud high cry发出尖而高的哭喊声

21.up and down上上下下

【课前导学】

一、写出下列词语

1 起初__________________ 2.惊恐地__________________

3 在地下__________________ 4.向四处跑__________________

5玻璃的碎片和砖块__________________ 6.开始倒塌__________________

7冷静下来__________________ 8.根本看不见_________________

9. 处于困境中_________________ 10.一阵恐惧_________________

11.找到出去的路______________ 12.听到人们兴奋的欢呼声_________________

13. 移走,拿开_________________ 14.最后_________________

二、根据课文内容填空

T immy is a teenager . He lives in T________. He was s_____ in the earthquake in 1999 . He first felt a slight s_____ , then he heard a lound noise like t______. The noise came , like b_____under the ground . After that , pieces of glass and b______ fell down. Finally , the noise and s_______ ended , he was t_______and could not get out .He tried to shout for h____ . At last people

m_____away the bricks and stones and s______ him .

【课堂学习】

Step1.Review the new words.

Step2.Review the phrases.

(Ask some students to come the blackboard to have a dictation or ask students to translate according to the Chinese.)

Step 3 Further reading

1.Questions:

(1) Is it safe to run wildly during an earthquake?

(2) Is it a good idea to jump out of the window if the building starts to shake?

(3) Which part of the house is the best to hide in?

(4) Is it safe to ride bikes or drive cars fast during a snowstorm?

(5) is it safe to hide under a big tree during a rainstorm with thunder and lightning?

2.Ask Ss what the right action is in a certain situation.

Step 4 Language points

1 I was sleeping when the earthquake started

was sleeping 是过去进行时态

过去进行时结构:was/ were + doing

2 I felt a slight shake.

feel a slight shake 感到一阵轻微的震动

3 The earth started to shake.

start to shake 开始摇动

4 People screamed in fear.

in fear 害怕地,恐惧地

相似的结构还有:

有麻烦的_________________需要帮助的____________处于危险之中______________饥5Some ran out of the building.

run out of … 从…跑出

6.I tried my best to run out too.

try one’s best to do sth 意为“尽力去做某事”

7.Outside, people were running in all directions.

run in all directions 跑向四面八方

8. Then the walls began to come down too!

come down 崩塌,坍塌

9. I’m trapped be trapped 意为“被困”

10. … I told myself to calm down …

calm down 冷静下来,平静下来

calm v.使平静,使镇n.平静,宁静adj.平静的,镇静的

11. I was trying to find my way out,

find one’s way out 找到出路

12. They quickly moved away the bricks.

move away 搬走,移走

13. Then I heard shouts from excited people.

excited 意为“兴奋的,激动的”

exciting 意为“令人兴奋的,令人激动的”

Step5.Listen and repeat

Step6. Go through Part B & C

Step7.Homework.

巩固练习

根据中文提示或句意写出单词。

1 The two old friends s____________hands hard when they met in the street.

2. Most buildings in this area are made of b____________ and stones.

3 The girl was full of f____________ when the earthquake started.

4. I tried to c____________down, but I was still frightened.

5. Kate began to s____________ when she saw a worm in her book

6. It sounds____________bombs in the sky.

7“I can’t stay here” the boy said to ____________(he).

8 Frightened by the loud noise, the children looked at each other ______ ______(害怕地).

9 We _____ ______ ______ ______ (正在尽全力) to protect wild animals.

10. Five workers ______ ______ (被困) in the mine for 10 hours last month

翻译

1地震开始的时候,她正在拖地。

When the earthquake _______, she _______ _______ _______ ______________

2人们在跑向四面八方,一块块的玻璃和砖块直往下掉。

People were _____ _____ ______ ______ while pieces of glass and bricks _____ ______ _____ 3我正在努力找出路时,这时突然听到我的上方有声音

I ______ ______ ______ find my way out, when I suddenly _______ some noise _______ ______

4 我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。

I heard _______from _______ _______.

3.一阵恐惧闪过我的脑海,但我告诉自已要冷静,因为我还活着.

A moment of fear ________ ______ my mind, but I told ______ ______ _______ _______ since I was still _______.

5 我感到紧张,心跳的很快。

I _____ ________ and my heart was _______ ________.

二、选择题

1、More than___________people died in the accident.

A. two hundreds

B. two hundreds of

C. two hundred

D. two hundred of

2、The excited girl could not____________quickly.

A. turn down

B. calm down

C. fall down

D. put down

3、When I was worried about this ,a good ideal went ____________my mind.

A. through

B. across

C. over

D. in

4、_________you know all the subjects are important, you must try your best to learn them well.

A. Before

B. Then

C. Since

D. Though

5、I _______along the road when I saw Peter .So we stopped and had a chat.

A. walked

B. was walking

C. would walk Dam walking

6.The plane crashed ___________a bird in the sky.

A. out

B. with

C. into

D. about

7.The class was_____________.All the students walked out of the classroom.

A. Over

B. end

C. finish

D. begin

8.----When and where__________the accident___________?

---In a busy street last Monday.

A. was; happened

B. did; happen

C. was happening

D./;happened

9.---Lucy, Can you hear someone __________for help?

---No. I can’t hear anything.

A.are calling

B. to call

C. calls

D. calling

10.There ________a typhoon next week.

A.Are going to be

B. Is going to have

C. Will have

D. will be

11.The headmaster __________the students leave school early.

A.Made

B. asked

C. hoped

D. told

12.It may be dangerous __________a car ____________a snowy day.

A.to drive ;in

B. to drive ;on

C. drive; in

D. drive; on

13.They ___________for help and then people heard exciting_____________.

A. shout; shout

B. shouted; shouts

C. shouted; shouted

D. shouts; shouts

14.They couldn’t get across the river because the flood ___________the bridge.

A.moved away

B. ran away

C. washed away

D. took away

15.At last they ____________their way____________.

A. took; out

B. worked; out

C. found; out

D. helped; out

同义句转换

1.At first, Timmy felt a sight shake.

__________ _____________ ___________,Timmy felt a sight shake.

2.Finally,the noise and shaking ended.

___________ ___________ ,the nose and shaking was _________ .

3.After the earthquake started ,the students ran everywhere.

After the earthquake started, the students ran________ ____________ ___________.

4.It was dark around me. I could see nothing.

It was dark around me. I could ___________see ___________ .

5.We heard a loud noise from next door. It was like thunder.

We heard a loud noise________ ____________ from next door.

完型填空

Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to 1 a job. He went from one company(公司)to another but 2 wanted him. Now he had 3 money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 4 and tired. It was very late at night and 5 was full of people. They were waiting to 6 tickets for the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.

At that time, a woman with a 7 baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 8 he did. After 9 left, he sat on the bench(长凳)and didn’t know10 to go. Just then, an ole man came and said, ”Young man, I 11 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 12 .Would you like to work for me?”( )1.A.find B. see C. look D. buy

( )2.A.everyone B. no one C. nothing D. something

( )3.A.a few B. little C. few D. much

( )4.A.happy B. excited C. sad D. glad

( )5.A.the city B. the company C. the farmer D. the station

( )6.A.buy B. sell C. give D. pass

( )7.A.cried B. crying C. cry D. cries

( )8.A.less than B. more than C. smaller than D. worse than

( )9.A.Tom B. the bus C. the train D. the old man

( )10.A.what B. which C. why D. where

( )11.A.have seen B. don’t know C.don’t like D. have done

( )12.A.the woman B. you C. the baby D. her

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