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大学英语写作与翻译课后练习复习资料

大学英语写作与翻译课后练习复习资料
大学英语写作与翻译课后练习复习资料

1.General education means the whole development of an individual,apart from his occupational training.

2.The university,in the strict sense,is to mean that institution which teaches the ordinary student to be cultured person and a good member of a profession.

3.A university is a place where enquiry is pushed forward and discoveries perfected and verified,and rashness rendered innocuous and error exposed by the collision of mind and knowledge.

4.With research serving as the primary component, the role of the university professors blends research and teaching;research activity quite rightfully becomes a mode of instruction.The student role fuses research and learning;research activity is transformed into a mode of study.

5.It is a basic human right to be able to have access to and an understanding of information,and there is now more information available than ever before in the world's history.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4517798.html,rmation is very important to the development of the individual and of society,and information technology gives considerable power to those able to access and use it.

7.读书不一定能使人善于思考,但是与善于思考的人交往,就能使人好学善思。

8.目前,大多数国家的基础教育主要是由政府拨款的。1.普通教育除了专业训练的内容外,还指对人的全方位的培养过程。

2.从严格意义上来说,大学是为了把普通学生教育成为有文化修养、具备优秀专业技能的人。

3.大学是一个推动探索、使各种发现得到不断完善和证实的地方;在那里,轻率和鲁莾变得无伤大雅,错误通过思想与思想之间、知识与知识之间的碰撞会暴露无遗。

4.以科研作为主要的教学手段,教授的作用在于把科研和教学结合起来——科研活动转变成为一种教学模式。

5.获取信息和理解信息是最基本的人权,而我们现在拥有人类历史上前所未有的信息量。

6.信息对个人和社会的发展都非常重要,信息技术将使那些能够获取并利用它的人拥有相当大的力量。

7.Men are not always made thoughtful by books; but they are generally made thoughtful by association with men who thinks.

8.Basic education is currently funded primarily by the state in most countries.

9.全球化不仅对贸易和生产产生巨大的冲击,而且对教育也有重大的影响。

10.对教学的一个新的挑战就是使所授课程面临国际化的压力。

11.China has been through a wrenching series of changes and experiments.

12.It is not for me,or for others in America,to tell China what its economic system should be.

13.What works best for China will be a system rooted in China itself-in Chinese customs and traditions and ways of doing things.

14.The proof of any system lies in its results:in the extent to which it provides for the people more of what those people want.

15.What the people of China want will not be in all respects the same as what the people of the United States would want.

16.But in some respects it will be the same.

17.The bottom line test of any economic system is whether it works.

18.An economic system that works is one that creates incentives to produce,and provides a fair distribution of what is produced. 9.The impact of globalization is not just on trade and production, it also has an important impact on education.

10.A new challenge to teaching is the pressure to internationalize curriculum offerings.

11.中国经历了一系列艰苦的变革和试验。

12.我和其他的美国人都没有资格告诉中国应采取什么样的经济制度。

13.最适合中国的是一个在中国扎了根的制度――扎根于中国的习惯、传统与行事方式。

14.检验任何制度要看它的结果:看它在多达程度上能更大地满足人民的需要。

15.中国人民所需要的与美国人民所需要的不会在所有方面完全一致。

16.但在某些方面会是一致的。

17.对任何经济制度的最终检验要看其是否有效。

18.一个有效的经济制度能激发生产的积极性,能公平地分配其产品。

19.What incentives will work, what distribution is seen to be "fair"-these are question that different cultures may answer differently,and what even the same culture may answer differently in different periods of its development.

20.Among the great nations, the United States' economic system is the most successful in history in producing prosperity.

21.The Chinese system is the most successful in history in producing equality.

22.The challenge we both face is to avoid forcing people to make a hard choice between a system at one extreme which provides equality but would perpetuate poverty and one at the other extreme which provides prosperity but would ignore poverty.

23.Poverty is too high a price to pay for either equality without destroying the productivity of its people.

24.China's challenge is to support the principle of equality without destroying the productivity of its people.

25.America's challenge is to provide prosperity,which gives all an opportunity to escape from poverty. 26.Our systems are profoundly different, but the long view of our goal of a better life for all our people is the same. 19.什么样地奖励是有效的,什么是“公平”的分配。――这些问题不同的文化会有不同的回答,甚至同一文化在不同的历史时期或不同的发展阶段也会有不同的回答。

20.在大国中,美国的经济制度在历史上最成功地制造了繁荣。

21.中国的制度在历史上最成功地创造了平等。

22.我们面临的共同挑战是避免强迫人民在二者之间做出一个困难的选择:在一个极端是一个能提供平等,但延续贫困的制度,在另一个极端是一个能提供繁荣,但会无视贫困的制度。

23.贫困对平等和繁荣来说都是一个过高的代价。

24.中国所面临的挑战是坚持平等的原则而不损害其人民的生产力。

25.美国所面临的挑战是提供繁荣,以便给予全体人民一个摆脱贫困的机会。

26.我们的制度有着巨大的差别,但从长远的观点来看,我们为全体人民谋求更美好的生活的目标是一致的。

27.After centuries of war and revolution,China needs a century of peace and a century of progress this will only be possible if Chinese leaders maintain a century of stability- not the stability of stagnation but a creative stability which provides the fertile ground in which the inherent genius of the Chinese people can develop to its full potential.

28.In recent years, China has been working hard and creatively at evolving a system that works for China at this period of its history and its stage of development.

29.As we look to the future,to the next century,China's system will continue to evolve and change.

30.All systems do.

31.Our own American economic system is different today from what it was a century ago, or even when it reached what Americans call the age of maturity half a century ago.

32.转移庞大的农村人口,仅靠大城市显然是远远不够的,因为大城市的就业压力普遍较重。

33.一些专家认为,农村人口转移的出路还是应以小城镇为主。

34.城镇居民的生活支出、子女的教育投入等都比农名高出许多,城镇提供的就业机会也远比农村多。27.经过几个世纪的战争与革命,中国需要一个和平的世纪和进步的世纪。只有当中国领导人保持一个世纪的稳定,这些才会成为可能――这并不是停滞的稳定而是一个创造性的稳定,为中国人民所固有的聪明才智的充分发挥提供富饶的土壤。

28.最近几年,中国正在进行艰苦的创造性的努力,旨在创立一个适合中国目前历史时期和发展阶段的制度。

29.我们展望未来,展望下一个世纪,中国的制度会继续发展与变化。

30.所有的制度都是如此。

31.美国目前的经济制度不同于一个世纪之前,甚至不同于半个世纪前、当我达到美国人称之为成熟年龄的时候。

32.Big cities are far from enough in realizing the shift of the large rural population, because the employment pressure in big cities is universally heavy.

33.Some experts consider that the outlets for the shift of rural population are mainly small cities and towns.

34.The life expense and children’s education expense of urban citizens are far higher that those of rural ones, hence more employment opportunities.

35.城镇居民的生活支出、子女的教育投入等都比农名高出许多,城镇提供

的就业机会也远比农村多。

36.高新技术是先进生产力的集中体现和主要标志,是推动人类社会发展进步的强大动力。

37.知识的不断创新和科技的突飞猛进,不仅极大地推动了全球经济的发展,并越来越深刻地改变和丰富了人们的生活。

38.为证明和提高传统治疗方法的效益,中国大陆投入了巨资在这方面进行艰苦研究。

39.中国香港一直在努力使自己成为世界上创痛中医研究的带头人。中国台湾也提出它将把自己建成一个中医技术中心。

40.We all know that energy is fundamental to us-to the stability and growth of our economies, the cohesion of our societies,and the very quality of our daily lives.

41.Yet for too long,here in the UK and across the development world,we have taken access to energy resources for granted.

42.It's so easy for us to turn on the lights and heating that we give barely a though to it.

35.The life expense and children’s education expense of urban citizens are far higher that those of rural ones, hence more employment opportunities.

36.High and new technology represents up-to-date productivity and a strong driving force for the progress of human society.

37.Constant innovation of knowledge and rapid progress in science and technology have substantially promoted global economic development, and changed and enriched people’s life in a deeper way.

38.To prove and enhance the efficacy of traditional treatment of Chinese medicine, the mainland of China has poured huge amounts of money into hard research on this field.

39.While Hong Kong has been endeavoring to make itself the world leader in research on traditional Chinese medicine, Taiwan has put forward a plan to transform itself into a traditional Chinese medicine technology center. 40.我们都明白,能源对经济的稳定发展,对社会的安定团结,以及对日常生活的质量都是至关重要的。

41.然而,有太长时间,在我们英国以及整个发达世界,人们一直认为使用能源不成问题。

42.我们太依赖现有的能源了,然而它们并非取之不竭,并非安全可靠。对能源的需求正在超出其供应能力。43.And yet we are far too dependent on existing resources, which are neither

infinite nor secure;demand for energy is outstripping supply capacity.

44.Science teaches us more than ever of the damage we are causing to the globe by unchecked consumption of high-carbon products.

45.So too the developing world faces its own energy problems.

46.Here too,dependency on unsecured energy imports and an imbalance between supply and demand impose often devastating economic pressures.

47.The absence of a sustained energy supply in many parts of Africa,Latin America and Asia imposes constraints on economic growth and development,creating a self-perpetuating cycle of poverty and under-development.

48.Outside the industrial areas the countryside is remarkable for the wonderful variety of shades of green in the fields and the trees-a delicacy and subtlety of color not to be found in other places, and reflecting the lack of extreme in the climate.

49.The Lake District,in the North-West,is commonly accounted the most beautiful part of England.Everything is on a small scale,and the hills look higher than they really are.

43.对我们来说,打开电灯和暖气是再简单不过的事情,几乎想都不用想。44.科学一再提醒我们,目前我们毫无节制地使用高碳产品正在对地球造成破坏。

45.发展中国家同样也面临着自己的能源问题。

46.在那里,对非安全能源进口的依赖和供应不平衡通常会造成毁灭性的经济压力。

47.非洲、拉丁美洲和亚洲许多地区缺乏持续的能源供应,制约了经济增长和发展,形成了贫困与落后之间永不停息的恶性循环。

48.工业区外的乡村是田野与树木的天地,郁郁葱葱,青绿相间,美不胜收;色彩之细微与清淡,世上独有,由此也足见这儿的气候温和宜人。

49.西北的湖畔区被公认为全英格兰风景最美的地方。一切都那么小巧玲珑,因而山峦也显得格外高大。

50.Although England is so small a country,the distances within it always

seem to be greater than one could expect and quite a short journey brings many changes of scene.

51.Nature was generous in giving the United States plenty of fertile soil,along with a climate that is mostly moderate.

52.自从50多年前,詹姆斯?希尔顿的小说《失去的地平线》问世以来,香格里拉成了旅游者和探险家梦牵魂回的地方。

53.河道、瓦房和石桥组合成了位于上海西侧的周庄,这是淀山湖畔一个风景如画的水乡小镇。

54.西湖周围有公园、茶馆、旅店、还有清新的空气、秀丽的景致、宁静的气氛、绿树成荫的街道和拱形的石桥,构成了人们心目中的“中国风景”。

55.绍兴的鉴湖,湖水清澈,风景秀丽故又名镜湖。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4517798.html,cation is an important theme in youth athletics in the US.

57.Young

kids,energetic,rambunctious,cooped up in class,yearn for the relative freedom of the football field,the basketball court,and the baseball diamond.

50.英格兰虽是弹丸之地,但是在那里走走,你会觉得距离比想象的要远;而且,如果稍事旅行,你就会发现景随步移,美不胜收。

51.美国幅员辽阔,土地肥沃,气侯温和。

52.Since the publication of Lost Horizon by James Hilton fifty years ago, Shangri-La has become the dreamland for many tourists and adventure lovers.

53.A web of waterways, tiled houses and stone bridges holds together Zhouzhuang, a small canal town located on the picturesque shores of the Dianshan Lake, west of Shanghai.

54.Around West Lake, the air is clean, the landscape green and tranquil, and the avenues of willows and arched stone brid ges conform to everyone’s idea of what Chinese scenery should look like.

55.The Jianhu Lake in Shaoxing is also known as the Mirror Lake for its crystal clear water and picturesque landscapes around.

56.教育是美国青少年体育运动中的重要主题。

57.禁锢在教室里的小孩子精力旺盛,不服管教。他们渴望在橄榄球场、篮球场或是棒球场上一展身手,获得自由。

58.They long to kick and throw things and tackle each other,and the fields of

organized play offer a place in which to act out these impulses.

59.Kids are basically encouraged,after all,to beat each other up on the football field.

60.Yet for all the chaos,adult guidance and supervision are never far off,and time spent on the athletic fields is meant to be productive.

61.Conscientious coaches seek to impart lessons in teamwork,self-sacrifice,competition,grac ious wining and losing.

62.Teachers at least want their pupils worn out so they'll sit still in reading class.

63.主席先生,我怀着非常愉快的心情出席本届年会。

64.值此大会开幕之际,我为能有机会就和平与发展问题进行发言,谨向东道主致以深深的谢意。与此同时,我向所有与会代表致以崇高的敬意。

65.这次会议为我们交换意见、消除误解、达成共识提供了理想的场所。

58.孩子们想要扑啊、踢啊,相互扑打,而有组织的赛场为他们提供了可以尽情发泄的场所。

59.在橄榄球场上,孩子们相互厮打基本上是受到鼓励的。

60.尽管场面一片混乱,但是大人们始终在进行指导和监督,而且孩子们在体育赛场上度过的时间必定会有所收获。

61.尽责的教练会努力教孩子们学习团队精神、自我牺牲、竞争,以及胜不骄败不馁的态度。

62.老师们至少是希望学生们在球场上玩累了之后能老老实实地坐在教室里上文化课。

63.Mr. Chairman, it is with great pleasure that I am here to attend this annual meeting.

64.On the occasion of this opening ceremony, I would like to express my deep appreciation to the host for this opportunity to address the topic of peace and development, and pay my high respect for all the representatives present at the meeting.

65.This meeting provides us with an ideal arena where we will exchange views, clear up misunderstandings and reach common ground.

66.我愿借此机会,就世纪之交建立一种世界政治与经济新格局,世界和平

与发展的前景,以及联合国的作用等问题,阐述我国政府的立场和观点。

66.I would like to take this opportunity to elaborate on the position and views of my government on the issues concerning the establishment of a new international political and economic order at the turn of the century, the prospects of world peace and development, and the role of the United Nations.

中考英语作文背诵范文(带翻译)

写作技巧 一、了解高分作文的特点 要想作文获得高分,必须了解高分作文具有的特点,才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点: 1、书写工整,书面整洁,很少有涂改痕迹。 2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段,让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。 3、要点齐全,不缺要点。 4、首尾呼应,自然成一体。 5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般,自然就给打高分了。 6、开头言简意赅,不啰嗦,不偏题,迅速引入主题。 7、段与段之间,自然过渡。有合适的连接词。 8、句与句之间,有恰当的连接词,使之自然成一体。 9、全文中同一个意思,基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等,说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。 10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。 二、勤积累,巧准备 要想作文得高分,除了了解以上的特点外,还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面: 1、牢记课标词汇是基础 一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的,这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此,牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。 2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法 要想作文不扣分或者少扣分,有个要作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢?这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习,掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如,对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。 3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式 高分作文有个特点是:让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量,你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来?靠我们在平时学习过程中,逐步积累起来的。比如:今年的中考作文,谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”,假如你就用一个动词“help”,岂不显得你词汇贫乏?假如你在作文中不断地变换方式,用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思,岂不更好呢? 像这样的例子很多,比如:大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示的方式”就有:My name is Jim. I’m Jim. I’m called/named Jim. I’m a boy called /named /with the name of Jim. 等等。 表达年龄的方式有:She is 12. She is 12 years old. She is aged 12. She is a girl of 12(years old) . She is a girl aged 12.等等。 很显然,使用高级一点的更好。 4、加强练习,积累经验 学习语言最好的方法是运用,作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分,必须经常练习,才能提高水平。 5、充分利用作文文 很多资料书上都有作文文。诚然,他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。 我们怎么利用它们呢?首先,我们先不要看文章,自己先思考一下:假如你来写,你会怎么去写,会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较,勾出其中的好词佳句,并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。 另外,背一些文也是很有必要的。 6、背诵一些谚语和警句 作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句,会有锦上添花的效果。 三、精心审题,沉着写初稿 很多同学看到作文后,下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句,涂改后书面又不整洁,影响得分。 其实,会写作文的同学都知道,审题非常的重要,可以防止很多毛病,提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢?

初一英语作文带翻译

初一英语作文带翻译 各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢篇一:My favorite season If you ask to me favorite season? I to say: my favorite season is fall. Because fall is cool and windy but isn’t too hot and too cold. I like reader relaxed and happy feeling. The climate is cool and pleasant in autumn, not so hot in summer nor so cold in winter. Autumn is the harvest season, golden rice in the paddy fields are ripe. Under the rays of the Sun in a piece of gold, Maple fell on a piece of Red Maple leaves, dancing in the air like a beautiful butterfly. moreover fall will come, farmers can harvest theirs “fruits of lador” The most exciting still can eat many tasty fruits. Such as: oranges,mangos, bananas, apples, pears……

很全-很详细的商务英语论文题目

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