高三英语高考第一轮单元复习 (2)
高三英语高考第一轮单元复习
The United Kingdom
一、听力：（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man from?
A. England.
B. The US.
C. Canada.
2. Where is the man going?
A. Lake Drive.
B. The Lake.
C. The baker's.
3. What does the man mean?
A. It's going to rain.
B. It won't rain.
C. It has rained.
4. How many days will the man's uncle stay with him?
A. About 3 or 4 days.
B. About 4 or 5 days.
C. About 6 or 7 days.
5. What sport does the woman like?
A. Swimming.
B. Skating.
C. Tennis.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where do you think they are having the dialogue?
A. At an office.
B. At a shop.
C. In a factory.
7. What is the man doing?
A. He is chatting with a friend.
B. He is buying a pair of shoes.
C. He is working.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What was the baby like at birth?
A. Healthy and normal.
B. Light and weak.
C. Fat and unhealthy.
9. What was the problem with the baby girl?
A. Blood infection.
B. Breathing trouble.
C. Eating a little.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What's the relationship between the woman and the man?
A. Employer and employee.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Nurse and doctor.
11. Why is the man moving?
A. Because he doesn't like to live there any more.
B. Because he wants to earn more money.
C. Because his mother is not well.
12. How does the man plan to move his things?
A. He plans to move his things by train.
B. He wants to move his things by truck.
C. He hasn’t decided yet.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Policeman and witness.
B. Policeman and driver.
G. Police and passenger.
14. What is the man asking the woman about?
A. A robbery.
B. A car accident.
C. A speeding car.
15. What’s the speed of the blue car?
A. 30 miles an hour.
B. 40 miles an hour.
C. 50 miles an hour.
16. Where was the woman's car when the accident happened?
A. It was behind the blue ear.
B. It was in front of the white Ford car.
C. It was beside the police car.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the weather like in Scotland in the morning?
A. Gold but clear.
B. Sunny.
C. Windy with rain.
18. In which place may there be ice on the roads?
A. In northern England.
B. In London.
C. In Scotland.
19. What’s the weather like in many places of Cardiff in the evening?
A. Cold with fog.
B. Icy.
C. Rainy.
20. When will London be likely to have some sun?
A. Tomorrow afternoon.
B. This morning.
C. This afternoon.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.It remains______whether the medicine has side effect.
A.seeing
B.to see
C.seen
D.to be seen
22.The boy found______a bank was dismissed.
A. to rob
B.to have robbed
C.robbed
D.robbing
23. New reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken ____with no agreement reached.
A.down
B.out
C.in
D.up
24. What great trouble the boy _____his father to give up smoking!
A.had to persuade
B.had persuaded
C.had persuading
D.had persuade
25.Ten professors______the medical team to look into the cause of the disease.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4795591.html,posed
B.consist of
C.make up
D.forms
26. On our arrival,we found Tom_____at the desk and ______a letter.
A.seated,wrote
B.sitting,written
C.seating,writing
D.seated,writing
27. I have a lot to say in relation _______the affair.
A.with
B.by
C.to
D.in
28. After ten hours’ operation,the doctors managed to _____the one-year-old twin at the head.
A. isolate
B.separate
C.divide
D.remove
29.－We had_____really cold February this year
－I can’t remember__________ spring when it snowed in Changzhou .
A. a;不填
B. 不填;the
C. the; a
D. a; a
30. ---Where is Jack?
---Well,he ______you______here,or else he would be here right now.
A. doesn’t know,are
B. hadn’t known,were
C. didn’t know,were
D. hasn’t known,are
31. All of them felt it necessary that they________the meeting.
A. attend
B. would have attended
C. attended
D. were to attend
32. He abused at his classmates;_________he refused to apologize.
A. making things worse
B. what is worse
C. to begin with
D. worse still
33. It is very important for us parents to be _________in educating children.
A. common
B.similar
C.consistent
D.available
34. Whoever caught ________the rule will be punished.
A. to break
B. breaks
C. broke
D. breaking
35. I haven’t read ______of the articles carefully,but I find that there is a striking similarity between them.
A. each
B. either
C. any
D. both
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this _36__they have to get up earlier in the morning and reach _37_ later in the evening.
One benefit (好处) of living outside London is __38_ houses are __39__. Even a small flat in London __40__ a garden costs quite a lot money. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of __41__ own.
Then, in the country one can be __42__ from the noise and hurry of the town. __43__ one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep __44__at night, and, during weekends and __45__summer evening, one can enjoy the __46__ clean air in the country. If one __47__gardens, one can spend one’s __48_ time digging, planning, watering and doing a hundred and one other jobs which are needed in the garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables __49___, one has the reward (报偿) of a person who has shared the secrets of ___50___.
Some people, however, take ___51___ in country things. For them, ___52___ lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants, such people would ___53___ that their life was not worth ___54___ if they had to live it outside London. A walk in one of the parks and a visit ___55___ the sea every summer is all the country they want.
36. A. shows B. expresses C. means D. requires
37. A. home B. family C. flat D. house
38. A. those B. that C. the D. all
39. A. cleaner B. nicer C. bigger D. cheaper
40. A. with B. without C. has D. and
41. A. it’s B. its C. one’s D. their
42. A. free B. far C. out D. quiet
43. A. If B. Although C. Because D. After
44. A. little B. less C. longer D. better
45. A. on B. for C. at D. in
46. A. cold B. warm C. fresh D. pleasant
47. A. pleases B. likes C. wants D. interests
48. A. other B. rest C. spare D. whole
49. A. come on B. come to C. come up D. come over
50. A. mankind B. society C. science D. nature
51. A. no interest B. an interest C. much interest D. little interest
52. A. health B. happiness C. wealth D. future
53. A. know B. feel C. understand D. hope
54. A. to live B. to spend C. living D. spending
55. A. in B. to C. around D. at
四、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Finland is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious(神秘) of the countries of northern Europe. Two-thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests and among them lie lakes, connected with rivers and canals. The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle, where almost no trees can grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer for transport, clothing and food.
Then Finish history began in the Middle Ages. In about 1155, Finland was conquered by its western neighbouring Sweden. After a period of rule by Denmark in the 14th century, the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king. During the Napoleonic Wars(1814-1818) Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The opportunity came in 1917, when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end. Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic.
The years between the First and Second World War were years of progress and growing development. Finland has no coal or oil, and the nation’s wealth lies in the timber(木材) from its forests, which supplies material for paper and furniture making, and it the electric power from its water.
56.From the passage, we learn that Finland .
A.lies inside the Arctic Circle
B.is next to the countries of northern Europe
C.lies east of Sweden
D.is entirely covered with forests and lakes
57. In the history, Finland was sequentially(相继的)ruled by .
A.Sweden, Germany, Denmark and Russia
B.Sweden, Denmark, Sweden and Russia
C.Sweden, Germany, Russia and Germany
D.weden, Russia, Denmark and Russia
58.Finland must have been under the control of for as long as one hundred years or so.
A. Russia
B. Denmark
C. Sweden
D. foreign countries
59. Among natural resources, the Finnish people benefit mainly from .
A. coal and oil
B. forests and water
C. paper and furniture
D. timber and power industry
B
The geographical location of a country and its physical characteristics are very important to its development and progress．The United States is very fortunate in this respect．
First of all，it has a good climate．In almost all sections of the country it is possible to live comfortably during the whole year．It is true that in the south it sometimes gets very hot，and in the north very cold．But the people who live in these regions become accustomed to the climate and never suffer very much when the weather is either very hot or very cold．
In a large country there is usually a great variety of different physical characteristics．In the United States，there are wide plains and high mountains，thousands of lakes and rivets of all sizes，cool forests and hot deserts，and a coastline several thousand miles long．
The many lakes and rivers，as well as the long coastline，have been of great importance to the development of the country，since they made possible the easy transportation of people and all the things people need．Transportation by water is still necessary and important．In modern times，however，trains，automobiles，trucks and airplanes are doing much of the work which was formerly done by ships and boats．
60．What are the principal physical characteristics of the United States？
A．Almost the same．B．Rather various．
C．Very good for farming．D．Suitable for transportation．
61．In what respect is the United States very fortunate？
A．Geographical location．B．Good climate．
C．Physical characteristics．D．Both A and C．
62．Why are rivers，lakes and coastlines important to the development of the U.S.A？
A．They make the climate better．
B．They provide people with a good many opportunities of employment．
C．They provide people with good transportation and whatever they need．
D．They make the scenery of the country more beautiful and attractive．
63．What was used for transportation in the distant past in the U.S.A.？
A．Trains．B．Trucks．
C．Planes．D．Ships and boats．
C
Mauritius, an island country, lies 1,200 miles off the southeastern coast of Africa, and just east of Madagascar, another African island country, which is larger by far than Mauritius. It covers 788 square miles and has a population of 1,100,000, about 750,000 Indians, 300,000 Clioers, 30,000 Chinese and 20,000 Whites included. They are living together peacefully.
The country can be divided into many parts with different climates all because of its peculiar terrains（地形）.In the center there are volcanoes several thousand feet high, and 90 percent of its arable land is covered with sugarcane.
There were no people living on the island before the Dutch landed on it in 1638. The Dutch abandoned it in 1710, and five years later, the French came and succeeded in planting sugarcane there. It was conquered by Britain in 1810.
Mauritius was extremely poor when it declared its independence in 1968. In the past ten years, obvious economic prosperity（繁荣）has shown itself in this island country.
64. The underlined words “abandoned it” in third paragraph means______.
A. took its place
B. gave it up
C. left for it
D. held it out
65. The right order that shows the history of Mauritius should be .
a. seized by the French
b. became its master
c. ruled by the Dutch d conquered by the British
A. b, a, c, d
B. a, c, d, b
C. d, c, a, b
D. c, a, d, b
66. According to the passage all of the following statements are true except .
A. Arable land covers 90 percent of the country’ s total area
B. It was the rule of foreigners that made the Mauritius people live in poverty
C. More than half of Mauritius population are Indians
D. Britain ruled the island longer than French and Holland
D
The USA is a land of immigrants. Between 1815 and 1914, the world saw the great peaceful migration in its history: 35 million people, mostly Europeans, left their homelands to start new lives in America. Why did these people risk everything by leaving their homes and families?
First, one major cause of the departure among European peasants was the rise in population which in turn led to hunger. Another was politics. Many young men fled eastern Europe to avoid being forced to join the army.
Physical hunger provided another pressing reason. Following the failure of the economy of southern Italy in the 1860s, hundreds of thousands decided to make a new start in America.
Religion also encouraged millions to leave the Old World.
In short, people chose to leave their homes for social, economic and religious reasons. As a result, by 1890 among a total population of 63 million, there were more than nine million foreign-born Americans.
But what were the attractions? First of all, there was the promise of land which was so scarce in Europe. Next, factories were calling out for labour, and pay and conditions were much better than back home. Men were needed to open up the West and build the long railroads, and settlers were needed to populate new towns and develop commerce. There was the space for religious communities to practice their faith in peace.
As we know, there were losers. To start with, there were those unwilling immigrants, the slaves who had been used as a source of cheap labour. Nor should we forget the equally awful fate of the American Indians. By 1860 there were 27 million free whites, four million slaves and a only 488000 free blacks.
Nowadays, the USA is still seen by millions as the Promised Land. As always, it remains an attractive place to the ambitious and the energetic who are ready to commit themselves to the land that gives them a second chance.
67. What is not given as a reason for emigration in the passage?
A. The search for religious freedom.
B. The search for adventure.
C. Avoidance of military(军事的) service.
D. Economics.
68. The lives of 19th Century European peasants were difficult because ______.
A. there was no shortage of land
B. there was no peace
C. the population had gone down
D. there were too many of them
69. Which of the following can best summarize the whole passage?
A. The USA is still seen by millions as the Promised Land.
B. The USA is a land of immigrants.
C. Religion encouraged millions to leave the Old World.
D. About one-eighth of non-native born Americans live in the USA in 1890.
70. We know from the passage that ________.
A. All people coming to the New Land was successful.
B. All people came to the USA out of their willingness.
C. Some people were forced to be brought to the USA.
D.the story of the Native Americans was the saddest one.
E
London— A morning’s train ride away, across the Channel, English kids about Liverpool’s soccer team in a Paris pub.
Some Parisians have even started to go to work in London.
In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two great rival cities, London and Paris, in “A Tale of Two Cities.” These days, it might be A Tale of One City.
Parisians are these days likely to smile in sympathy at a visitor’s broken French and respond in polite English.
As jobs grew lack at home over recent years, perhaps 250,000 Frenchmen moved across the Channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours. The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.
Paris, rich in beauty, is more attractive. But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs shut down.
“For me, the difference is that London is real, alive,” said Trevor Wheeler, a banker.
Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees. “I am French, but I’ll stay in London.” She said.
There is, of course, the other view, Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago. “I think people laugh more Paris,” she said.
In fact, London and Paris, with their obvious new similarities, are beyond the old descriptions. As the European Union gradually loosened controls, Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property.
“Both cities have changed beyond recognition.” Said Larry Collins, a writer and sometimes a Londoner.
Like most people who know both well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably.
“I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s, and it is still a wonderful place,” Collins said.
“but if I had to choose, it would be London. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.”
But certainly not cheaper.
In fancy parts of London, rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.
Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.
Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they don’t have to choose.
“I love Paris, my little neighborhood, the way I can walk around a center, but life is so structured,” she said. “ In London, you can be who you want. No one cares.”
71. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. Londoner and Parisians.
B. A modern Tale of Two Cities.
C. The Similarity of Two cities.
D. Fancy London and Fashionable Paris.
72. We can infer from the text ____.
A. Paris and London has become perfect partners.
B. London feels more full of life.
C. life in Paris is structured.
D. Paris and London have become fierce competitors.
73. The underlined word “flocked” probably means ____.
A. came in large numbers.
B. flew a long way.
C. rushed hurriedly.
D. drove long distance.
74. Living in Paris, you may find ___.
A. life is better.
B. things are cheaper.
C. more attractive people
D. a job easily.
75. From the passage we can know ___.
A. the two cities have developed very fast.
B. London is better than in Paris.
C. Paris is a favorite place for all journalism students.
D. people in both London and Paris now lead a regular life.
五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Football is most popular game in England: one has only 76._______
to go to one of the important match to see this. Rich and 77._______
poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shout and 78._______
cheering for one side or the other. One of the surprised 79._______
things about football in England to a stranger is the great 80._______
knowledge of the game which still the smallest boy seems 81._______
to have it. He can tell you the names of the players in most 82._______
of the important team, he has photographs of them and 83._______
know the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell 84. _______
you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that of the adults. 85._______
六、书面表达(满分25分)
写一篇介绍台湾的短文，字数要求100字左右。提示如下：
1. 台湾的地理位置。
2. 台湾是我国最大的岛屿。其面积约三万六千平方公里，人口两千多万。
3. 自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外。
4. 风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来。
5. 台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东。海峡两岸人民都
有统一祖国的强烈愿望。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________
Unit 2 参考答案与提示
I、听力原文：
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: Where are you from?
M: I’m English, but I've been livi ng in the US and Canada for nine years.
Text 2
M: I heard that the bread is wonderful at that baker’s on Lake Drive. Do you know where that is?
W: If you follow your nose, it will lead you to the backer's.
Text 3
W: I think it's going to rain.
M: Going to rain? The ground is already wet!
Text 4
W: How long will your uncle be staying with you?
M: Just about a week or so.
Text 5
W: I like swimming but not skating.
M: Skating and tennis are my favorite sports, you know.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
W: Good morning.
M: Good morning. I wonder if you can help me? I'm looking for a pair of shoes.
W: Certainly. Can you tell me what style you would like?
M: Yes. I want a flat pair that is comfortable for walking.
W: OK. What size do you take?
M: Six.
W: Right. And the color?
M: Dark brown, I think.
W: Do you like this pair?
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
W: Jim, come, come ! Just look, on TV.
M: What's that?
W: A baby gift. She's saved, my God.
M: What was wrong with her?
W: She was only 600 grams at birth. She left the hospital yesterday in Anshan, Liaoning Province, China.
M: She is too small. How can she keep alive?
W: She suffered breathing difficulties and she had a very weak heart beat. The doctors tried their best to save her.
M: Can she breathe normally now?
W: Yes. Doctors helped her. They also succeeded in protecting her from infections.
M: Thank God!
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
W: Professor[ I have heard that you are moving to Montreal, is that true?
M: Yes. I'm very excited.
W: But why? Everyone at Boston really likes you.
M: Well ,I like you all too, buy my mother is iii and I plan to teach in Montreal so that I can keep an eye on her. W: Oh, I'm sorry to hear your mother is not well. Have you already started packing, yet?
M: No. I haven't found the time to pack. i plan to call a few moving companies today to ask for prices.
W: Moving takes a lot of time. I would be happy to help in any possible way.
M: That's very nice of you. I may just ask you for help if I need it.
W: Of course, call me any time. My number is 85853344. By the way, how do you plan to move your things? By truck or by train?
M: Why do you ask?
W: My brother works for a train company, he says it is sometimes cheaper to ship by rail.
M: Really, I didn't know that.
W: I know everyone is disappointed you must leave. Is there any chance you will return to Boston?
M: I hope to come back when my mom is well. I will miss Boston at lot.
W: Good luck, and once again call me if you need my assistance.
M: I will, see you in class.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
M: Would you please tell me what you were doing when the accident happened and what you saw?
W: Yes, I was driving home from work. It was about 5:15 ,and there was a blue car in front of me. We were both driving along Harbor Road when a small white Ford suddenly shot out of the side read. It shot right in front of the blue car. The driver tried to stop, but it was impossible. He ran into the white Ford.
M: How fast was the car in front of you going when the accident happened?
W: The blue car? Thirty miles and hour. Certainly no more than that.
M: And the white Ford shot out without any warning?
W: Yes, that's right.
M: How can you be sure that the blue car was only doing thirty?
W: Because I was only doing thirty, and the blue car wasn't going any faster than I was.
M: Are you sure of that? Absolutely positive?
W: Yes, I am. I'm positive.
M: How can you be so positive? Were you looking at your speedmeter when the accident happened?
W: Of course not. I was looking at the road ahead. That's how I managed to see the accident.
M: Well, if you were not looking at your speedmeter how can you possibly be sure how fast you were going?
W: Because I never go faster than 30 on that road. It's against law--that's why.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Very strong winds will bring rain to Scotland and most of northern England in the morning. These winds will die away during the afternoon to give a cold clear night and there may be ice on the reads in Scotland. The rest of England and Wales will have a dry day, and in London temperatures will be higher than normal at the time of year. The evening will be cold with fog in many places in Cardiff, but temperatures will not be low enough for ice to form.
Tomorrow will be a windy day with rain everywhere until around noon. In the afternoon the rain will be clear from the southwest, bringing fine weather to an parts by the evening and there may be some sun in London. But temperatures will be low and the winds may bring some snow anywhere in the north and west before morning.
II、参考答案与提示：
一、1～5 ACCCA 6～10 BBBBB 11～15 CCABA 16～20 ACCAA
二、21. 选D。remain 不及物，表示等待被弄清楚。
22. 选D。find sb doing”发现某人做某事”变为被动语态时宾补的形式不变。
23. 选A。 break down表示“失败”。
24. 选C。从the boy到句尾作定语,考查have trouble (in) doing的结构。
25. 选C。make up表示“组成，构成”。
26. 选D。表示状态，作宾补。
27. 选C。 in relation to表示“与。。有关”。
28. 选B。表示“把。。。分开”。
29. 选D。有描述性的形容词修饰时，月份和季节名词前与a连用。
30. 选A。表示现在不知道的事实。
31. 选A.。It is necessary that从句中用should+动词原形，should可以省略。
32. 选D。表示“更糟糕的是”。
33. 选C。根据语境表达“一致”的意思。
34. 选D。catch sb doing变为被动语态时宾补的形式不变。
35. 选B。either表示二者当中的任何一个。
三、36. 选C。mean意思为“意味着”。D项的意思为“需要”，“要求”。
37. 选A。reach home意思为“到家”。
38. 选B。此处为一表语从句，that为表语从句的连接词，不能省略。
39. 选D。根据下文可知，“乡下的房子较便宜。”
40. 选B。“在城里，即便是没有花园的房子也要花很多钱。”
41. 选C。one’s代指“某人的”。下问也出现了这种形式。
42. 选A。free from意思为“摆脱”。
43. 选B。although意思为“尽管”。
44. 选D。在乡下，没有什么干扰，所以睡眠较在城市里要好。
45. 选A。evening, morning等前有修饰词时，用介词on.
46. 选C。fresh为“新鲜的”。
47. 选B。like为动词，意思为“喜欢”。
48. 选C。spare为形容词，意思为“空闲的”。
49. 选C。come up意思为“长出”。
50. 选D。当花和蔬菜长出来的时候，就可以享受到大自然的回报了。
51. 选A。take no interst in意思为“对…不感兴趣”。
52. 选B。hapiness意思为“幸福”。
53. 选B。feel意思为“觉得”。
54. 选C。be worth doing sth.意思为“值得做某事”；live…life意思为“过。。。生活”。
55. 选B。visit用作名词时，后接介词to。如：pay a visit to…。
四、56. 选C。根据第二段中“Finland was conquered by its western neighbouring Sweden.”可知Finland位于Sweden
的东部。
57..选B。答案在文章第二段。
58. 选A。答案在文章第二段。
59. 选B。答案在文章最后一段。Finland没有煤和石油，主要是靠森林来生产纸和制造家具以及水力发电。
60. 选B。答案在文章第三段。
61. 选D。根据文章第一段可知，D项是正确的。
62. 选C。答案在文章最后一段，河流和湖泊为人们提供了便利的交通以及人们所需要的一切。
63. 选D。最后一段的最后一句话提到，火车、汽车、卡车以及飞机代替了以前的船只。
64. 选B。abandon意思为“抛弃”，“遗弃”。
65. 选D。答案在文章第三段，Mauritius先是被荷兰人统治，其后被法国人掠夺，之后为英国人统治，1968年独立。
66. 选A。根据文章第二段可知，A选项是错的。
67. 选B。文章的第二、三、四段阐述的原因有：人口增长导致饥荒；逃避服兵役；宗教等，B选项并未提到。
68. 选D。根据文章第二段第一句话“First, one major cause of the departure among European peasants was the rise
in population which in turn led to hunger.”可知，19世纪欧洲农民生活困难的原因是人口过多。
69. 选B。该篇文章开头第一句话为文章的主旨。
70. 选C。文章倒数第二段中提到，“起初，有些并非是自愿的移民---奴隶被当作是一种廉价的劳动力资源。”
71. 选B。用“A modern Tale of Two Cities”作标题，既反映出文章内容，也比较形象。
72. 选A。两个城市之间的人互相往来，可以自由选择自己的生活方式，也有利于这两个地方的发展，所以说他们是很好的
合作伙伴。
73. 选A。因为欧盟逐渐减少了控制，所以伦敦人成批的涌入巴黎去购物。
74. 选B。文章倒数第七行表明：伦敦的东西并没有巴黎的便宜。
75. 选A。文章中提到两个城市的变化都很大，几乎都难以看出原貌。
五、76. is后加the。最高级前需加the。
77. match改成matches。 one of后接名词复数形式。
78. shout改成shouting 。与cheering并列。
79. surprised改成surprising。 surprising意思为“令人吃惊的”。
80. 正确。
81. still改成even。 even意思为“甚至”，表示强调。
82. 去掉it。这是一定语从句，所以多了it。
83. team改成teams。 most of后的名词也要用复数形式。
84. know改成knows。与has并列。
85. usual改成usually。此处需要用副词。
六、One possible version:
Taiwan lies west of the Pacific Ocean. North of it lies the East China Sea and southwest of it lies the South Sea. The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwan from Fujian.
Taiwan is the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36 000 square kilometers and it has a population of over 20,000,000. It’s rich in natur al resources. Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes, food and so on are also well-known all over the world. Its scenery is so beautiful and its climate is so pleasant that travellers throughout the world come for a visit.
Taiwan has been a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong. All the people on both sides of the strait have a strong wish to unite our motherland.
高三英语期末测试题
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
【2020年高考必备】高三英语一轮复习建议
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高三英语第一轮复习教案(模块一第一单元)
Module 1 Unit1课标单词短语 attend 出席，参加 earn vt.获得；赚，挣得 respect n.＆vt. 尊敬，敬重achieve vt.赢得，取得；实现，成就grade n.学分；成绩；等级literature n.文学 average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的challenging adj.具有挑战性的lunchtime n.午餐时间 e-mail vt.给……发电子邮件 for free 免费 extra adj.额外的，外加的 cooking n.做饭；烹饪，烹调prepare vt.＆vi.准备 drop vt.放弃 miss vt.思念，想念 dessert n.(餐合的)甜点 field n. 运动场，操场 experience vt.经历，体验 article n.文章 penfriend n.笔友 introduce vt.介绍 immediately adv.立即，马上 former adj.从前的，以前的 recently adv.最近，近来 culture n.文化develop vt.培养，养成 photograph n.照片，相片 donate vt.捐赠，捐献；赠予 gift n.赠品，礼物 display vt.陈列，展览 kindness n.善举；好意，善意 guest n.客人，来宾 speech n.演说，演讲，讲话 flat n.套房 attention n.注意，关注 pay attention to 注意 please vt.使满意，取悦 title n.（书的）名称；（文章的）韪目，篇名dynasty n.朝代，王朝 cover n.（书的）封面；盖子 back cover (书的)封底 recent adj.新近的，最近的 professor n.教授 recent vt.＆vt.遗憾，抱歉；后悔，惋惜inform vt.通知，告知 run vt.管理，经营 host n.主持人；主人，东道主 approve vt.＆vi.批准，通过；赞成broadcast vt.＆vi.广播；播放 preparation n.准备，筹备 close adj.亲密的；靠近的
高三英语第一轮复习计划
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法是每天复习两至三科为宜，而英语虽然持续时间不需要很长，但每天都接触确实十分必要的。A little bit every day makes perfect(点滴铸就完美)。 三、多接触英语，少钻研语法 近几年的高考越来越重视同学们运用英语的能力，逐渐削弱了对于语法的考察。纵观一份高考英语试卷，单纯考察语法的题目几乎没有。善于观察的学生更会发现，即使是在语法聚集的单项选择题中，也是强调语境的理解。此外，还逐渐加大了词义、词语辨析的考察。完形填空的四个选项是没有语法的错误的，考察大家是否能够根据文章的意思，选择用法上最恰当的词。阅读理解更是考察大家对于篇章的理解。当然，语法并不是不重要，有很多重点的项目是需要同学们掌握的。只是提醒大家在复习的时候，要做到从语言的使用入手，而不是只对语法规则感兴趣。 四、多做高考题，少扣模拟题 要想熟悉高考的思路，最重要的一环就是做题。近五年的高考试题，特别是有些地区新课标执行起来题型发生了变化，就更需要我们适应它。在做高考题的时候，应该注意以下几个方面： 1、时间的把控。这需要同学们一次性完成一整套试题，特别留意一下每部分自己的答题时间，并科学规划，保证在规定的时间内提前五分钟完成，留有检查的余地。 2、总结一下各部分的得分情况，了解自己的强弱项。
2018高三英语新课标一轮复习高三英语新课标一轮复习第2部分 专题7
[演练提升] Ⅰ.用所给词的适当时态和语态填空 1．(2016·苏锡常镇四市二调改编)—Haven’t seen you for ages！Where have you been? —I stayed(stay)in Xinjiang for one year，volunteering services as a doctor. 2．Neither the old lady nor her cats have_stepped(step)out of the house since her husband passed away last month. 3．(2016·北京西城二模改编)—Are you going to the concert next week? —I’d like to，but I will_be_taking(take)an exam then. 4．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers are_repairing(repair)one of the main pipes. 5．(2016·金华十校模拟改编)This glass breaks(break)easily，so please put a“Handle with Care”sticker on the box before you mail it. 6．(2016·北京东城二练改编)Hotel owners have_been_forced(force)to find new ways of attracting tourists since the sudden drop in tourism last year. 7．(2016·长沙二模改编)The boys followed the marks that they had_left(leave)，until finally they found their way back to the campsite. 8．If their marketing plan succeeds(succeed)，they will increase their sales by 20 percent. 9．—Can I come over in an hour? —Sorry，I will_be_cleaning (clean) the house. 10．—Have they got our car repaired? —I don’t know.But it was_being_repaired (repair) when I called them yesterday. 11．It is reported that his new book will_be_published (publish) by that company next year. 12．Large quantities of information，as well as some timely help have_been_offered (offer) since the organization was built. 13．—That must have been a terrible experience. —Yeah.I was_stuck (stick) in the damaged car，unable to move. 14．Hurry up！We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun sinks (sink) in the west. 15．—Have you moved into your new house?
高三英语期末试题
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