{高中试卷}高一级英语月联考试题[仅供参考]

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高一年级英语12月联考试题

第I卷（共115分）

I、单项填空（每小题1分，共25分）

1．Last Saturday, my friends and I drove tocountryside forweekend break．

A．a, the B．the, / C．/, a D．the, a

2．I jumped out of my bedI heard the fire alarm．

A．usually B．carefully C．immediately D．regularly 3．Mr．Black is always the first personto the office．

A．getting B．to got C．gets D．got

4．I don’t like the color of the coat．,the price is much too high．

A．Beside B．Besides C．Except D．Though 5．I’m afraid your bedtoo much room．

A．takes up B．takes off C．takes over D．takes in 6．He kills most of this spare timecomputer games．

A．to play B．plays C．playing D．played 7．Li Hua is sa idabroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in．

A．to have studied B．to study

C．to be studying D．to have been studying

8．He’s been admitted into a famous university, but it will be 4 yearshe graduates．A．when B．since C．before D．that 9．This kind of animal,koala bear, can be found only in Australia．

A．calls B．calling C．to call D．called

10．The president got off the plane and waved to the crowdsfor him．

A．waiting B．waited C．to wait D．were waiting 11．Christopher Reeve said he was farbusy with living to think ofup．

A．so, giving B．very, giving C．too, giving D．too, given

12．Mark and Maryfor more than 50 years．

A．have been married B．have married C．have been marrying D．got married 13．You made so many silly mistake．Youmore careful．

A．must have been B．should have been C．must be D．should be 14．Fat and sugara lot to high blood pressure．

A．contribute B．celebrate C．congratulate D．complain 15．His mother will wait for him to have supper together,late it is．

A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever 16．Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cakewith snowmen．

A．covering B．covered C．covers D．to cover 17．—Do you rememberhe came here yesterday?

—Yes, he came here on foot．

A．why B．when C．how D．who 18．The roomwindow is broken is mine．

A．whose B．which C．that D．who

19．Xiao Li, a student from the north, is now used torice．

A．eats B．eat C．eating D．eaten

20．It is in the schoolhis mother used to workhe studies．

A．that, where B．where, that C．that, that D．where, where 21．September 18,1931 is the daywe’ll never forget．

A．when B．that C．on which D．on that 22．Is this museumthey visited last month?

A．that B．where C．which D．the one

23．I want very much to buy a computer, but I can’t afford．

A．one B．it C．that D．this 24．China is no longershe used to be．

A．that B．what C．where D．how 25．The teacher spoke at the top of her voice in order to make herselfclearly．A．hear B．hearing C．heard D．to hear

II、完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）

When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan．Many of our new 26 weren’t very welcoming．Some of the adults said 27 that we should return where we came 28 ．The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from 29 ．

Most of my teachers 30 took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher．Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being 31 ,but she didn’t say this to me．Miss Bean 32 her respect for me by teaching me just like 33 else．Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a 34 to show that I was smart．Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 35 myself．She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions．Was Thomas Jefferson 36 to buy Louisiana from France? 37 ? She expected me to have an opinion and to be able to 38 it up．Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for yourself was the real key to 39 ．One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly 40 an eraser at me．Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and 41 my pencil flying．The whole class was 42 at first, then started laughing．This incident became famous in the school and, 43 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 44 me．So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bea n made me her target, and how I became just another45 in school．

26．A．friends B．schoolmates C．teachers D．neighbors 27．A．kindly B．surprisingly C．angrily D．happily 28．A．to B．from C．for D．in 29．A．school B．street C．office D．downtown 30．A．hardly B．simply C．never D．seldom 31．A．taught B．considered C．welcomed D．treated 32．A．kept B．expected C．showed D．refused 33．A．anyone B．anywhere C．someone D．wherever 34．A．question B．chance C．test D．place 35．A．worry about B．look about C．work for D．think for 36．A．necessary B．important C．right D．known 37．A．How B．Where C．When D．Why 38．A．back B．set C．put D．give

39．A．respect B．education C．friendship D．children 40．A．aimed B．threw C．passed D．found 41．A．sent B．let C．made D．put 42．A．excited B．frightened C．moved D．shocked 43．A．so B．then C．because D．whether 44．A．ask B．know C．praise D．understand 45．A．kid B．problem C．friend D．example

III、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）

A

Peo ple in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June．These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents．They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens．They give love and care．These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers．More mothers now work outside the home．More fathers must help with child-care．

These two special days are celebrated in many different ways．On Mother’s Day people wear carnations(康乃馨)．A red one symbolizes a living mother．A white one shows that the mother is dead．Many people attend religious services to honor parents．It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery．On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants．They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day．These are days of fun and good feelings and memories．

Another tradition is to give cards and gifts．Children make them in school．Many people make their own presents．These are valued more than the ones bought in stores．It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is“the thought that counts．”Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays．

46．Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?

A．Parents bring up children．

B．Parents give love and care to children．

C．Parents educate children to be good persons．

D．Parents pass away before children grow up．

47．What do you know from the passage?

A．Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May．

B．Fewer women worked outside the home in the past．

C．Not all the children respect their parents．

D．Fathers are not as important as mothers at home．

48．On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day,．

A．people usually have family parties

B．everyone goes to visit the cemetery

C．children always go to parents’ home

D．hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

49．What do you think“florists”do?

A．They sell flowers．

B．They make bread or pastry．

C．They offer enough room for having family parties．

D．They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

50．In she second paragraph, the underlined word ‘cemetery’ means．

A．funeral B．wedding C．grave D．holiday

B

In 1859, during the Gold Rush, a twenty-year-old immigrant(移民)from Bavaria named Levi Strauss stepped off the boat in San Francisco．He had with him a special cloth called Serge de Nimes that was later called denim in America．Levi Strauss hoped to sell the denim as material to make tents and covers for wagons to the men who were going to the goldfields to look for gold．“You should have brought trousers to sell．In the goldfields we need strong trousers that don’t wear out,”one young miner advised Strauss．So Levi Strauss took some of his denim to the nearest tailor and had him make the miner a pair of trousers．The miner was so pleased that he told other miners about the wonderful newcomer, Levi, and soon Levi Strauss had to open a shop, producing enough trousers for the miners．The miners wanted trousers that were comfortable to ride in and were low cut so that they could bend over easily to pick up the gold from under their feet．Besides they wanted the trousers to have big useful pockets．One miner complained that the

gold in his pockets kept tearing them．So Levi put metal corners in the pockets to make them stronger．Very soon, miners and cowboys from all over came to get fitted up with Levi’s trousers．Today more than a hu ndred years later, Levi’s trousers walk the world as Levi’s blue jeans(牛仔裤)．

51．The denim cloth was originally(起初)meant for．

A．making tent covers and wagons B．making tents for wagons

C．making trousers for the miners D．making wagon covers and tents 52．What kind of material do you think is denim?

A．A strong type of cloth that is not torn by strong wears．

B．A special type of cloth that cannot be washed away by rain．

C．A smooth type of cloth that is for underwear．

D．A wonderful type of cloth that is as good as metal．

53．A miner advised Strauss to sell trousers because．

A．the miners didn’t have enough trousers

B．the miner’s trousers had not been strong enough

C．the miner’s trousers did not wear out easily

D．the tailor on the goldfield could not make trousers

54．Why did the miners need strong pockets in the trousers?

A．Their pockets kept tearing the gold．

B．Their pockets were not made of metal．

C．The gold they found was too sharp and heavy to tear their pockets．

D．The gold they collected easily tore their pockets．

C

Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain．Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health．They describe chocolate as“something to die for”or say“death by chocolate”．Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:

A happier heart

Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart．Studies have shown

heart benefits from increased blood flow．These benefits are the result of coca’s chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation(炎症)．

Better blood pressure

If yours is high, chocolate may help．Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3．5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly．

Muscle magic

Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼)．In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks．

Better for your skin．German researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day．After three months, the women’s skin was moister(滑润的)and smoother．The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance．

Brain gains

It sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving by increasing blood flow to the brain．

55．What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues”in the first paragraph?

A．Stop talking．B．Speak up．C．Think of it．D．Listen to it 56．What’s the meaning of the underline d sentence in the fourth paragraph?

A．Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk．

B．Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired．

C．Drinking milk can keep you energetic at work．

D．We should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard．

57．The conclusion that chocolate may help lower blood pressure was made by．A．scientists at HarvardUniversity

B．Jeffrey Blumberg from TuftsUniversity

C．scientists at IndianaUniversity

D．German researchers

58．What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Chocolate, a Healthy Food B．More Chocolate, Less Health

C．Chocolate and Blood Pressure D．Advice on Eating Chocolate

D

Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious reason of discomfort for their fellows．Medical scientists have expressed their concern about the effect of smoking on the health not only of those who smoke, but also of those who do not．In fact, nonsmokers who take in the air polluted by tobacco smoke suffer more than the smokers themselves．

A great number of students have joined in an effort to persuade the university to forbid smoking in classrooms．I believe they are completely right in their aim．However, I think it is more important to achieve this by calling on the smokers to use good judgment and to show concern for others．

Smoking is not allowed in theatres, cinemas, and other public places, therefore, smoking must be forbidden in our classrooms．

59．What is the students’ aim?

A．To express their discomfort．

B．To enjoy smoking．

C．To forbid smoking in classroom．

D．To suffer from smoking．

60．According to the passage, people who don’t smoke．

A．suffer less than smokers

B．suffer more than smokers

C．suffer as much as the smokers

D．don’t suffer at all from tobacco smoke

61．From the passage, we know that the author himself is．

A．in favor of smoking B．against smoking

C．a scientist D．a student

62．The text suggests that．

A．many students have joined in smokers

B．many students have stopped smoking

C．most students are smoking in classroom

D．many students have been smoking in classroom

E

Every year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world．It Sept．1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake．They had to be completely rebuilt．One of the most serious earthquakes was in China’s Shanxi Pro vince in 1556．It killed almost one million people．

We measure an earthquake’s strength on the Richter Scale．The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA．It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten．Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious．

The earth’s crust(地壳)is made up of layers of rock called plates．As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake．In cities such as Tokyo, where small quakes occur quite often．

Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes．This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself．

Another effect of earthquakes is Tsunamis(海啸)．These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea．They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities．

China, Japan, Russia and America have the highest occurrence of earthquakes in the world．63．The story is about．

A．scientists who study earthquakes B．the Richter Scale

C．a common natural disaster D．what to do in an earthquake 64．Earthquakes．

A．don’t do much damage B．are not serious

C．are most likely to happen in Tokyo D．take place all over the world 65．The earthquake in Shanxi Province．

A．killed almost a million people

B．occurred in 1956

C．destroyed Tokyo as well

D．was the only big earthquake in China

66．Tsunamis are．

A．indicators of bad weather B．measured on the Richter Scale

C．scientists who study earthquakes D．caused by earthquakes

F

The Europeans who left their homeland in the 18th century and settled their homes in North America are referred to as early settlers．Early settlers who came from the eastern parts of the present U．S．A．were used to having many trees around, so they found it rather hard to get used to living in a treeless place like the state of Nebraska．When they first settled down in Nebraska they needed large quantities of wood for building houses, making fires and doing many other things．Therefore, they started many tree-planting plans that went on for years and years．Finally in 1872, a newspaperman named J．Sterling Morton had an idea: why not have a special day set aside for planting trees? So Arbor Day was born on April 10th, 1872, and the first Arbor Day was celebrated．The state government announced that it would give prizes to individuals(个人) and groups that planted the most trees．On that first day, more than 1,000,000 trees were planted in Nebraska．In this way Nebraska has been afforested, and it’s green all the year around．67．The early settlers are referred to those．

A．Europeans

B．Americans

C．who came from the eastern parts of the U．S．A

D．None of the above

68．Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea of this passage?

A．Who were the early settlers?

B．When was the first Arbor Day?

C．How was the Arbor Day born?

D．What were the main uses of tree wood in early settler’s time

69．According to the paragraph, which of the following happened on April 10th, 1872?

A．The Nebraska State government denoted(捐赠)thousands of trees to the citizen there．B．A great many new trees were planted in Nebraska．

C．J．Sterling Morton arrived at and left Nebraska．

D．A million prizes were given to individuals and groups that planted the most trees．

70．It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that in the eastern United States there were．A．many trees B．many more citizens than now

C．many prizes D．many types of fuel(燃料)

第II卷（共35分）

Ⅳ、短文改错（满分10分）

During Second World War, Winston Churchill 71

was acting for British Prime Minister．One day, he was 72

inviting to give a speech to the nation on the radio．73

But something had gone wrong his car．So he had 74

to go to BBC by a taxi．He stopped many taxis 75

but one of them would take him because they had 76

to return back home to listen to Chu rchill’s speech77

on the radio．Finally, Churchill gets very angry．78

He stopped a taxi and offered the driver 10 pounds 79

which was worth quite a lot in that time, so the driver (80)

Ⅴ、书面表达（满分25分）

假设有一批澳大利亚中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开班典礼上介绍下一学校的有关要求。请按以下要点写篇发言稿。

·尊敬老师，见老师要打招呼。

·上课不迟到，不早退

·上学要穿戴整洁

·保持校园清洁

·走路靠右边行，若要骑车上学，请办自行车许可证。

注意：

1、词数：100左右

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总数

参考词汇：

1、介绍introduce

2、整洁neatly

3、许可证permit

Good morning, dear friends．Welcome to our school．Now please allow me to……

T hat’s all．Thank you!

参考答案

I、单项选择

1—25 DCBBA CACDA CABAC BCACB BDABC

26—45 DCBAB DCABD CDABB ADCBA

46—70 DBAAC DABDA DBACB BDCDA DCCBA

71．∧the 72．for→as 73．inviting→invited 74．∧with

75．by→in /或者去掉a 76．one→none 77．return→go或者去掉back

79．√ 80．in→at

书面表达

Good morning, dear friends．Welcome to our school．Now please allow me to introduce you to some of our school rules here．As high school students, firstly, we are expected to respect our teachers and say hello to them whenever we meet them．Secondly, it must be made clear that we should never be late for class or leave school before it is over．Thirdly, we ought to be neatly dressed while at school．Fourthly, we must try to keep our school clean because it is a place for us to live and study in．Lastly, when you are walking on the street, please remember to keep to the right, and if you want to go to school by bike, you must have a bicycle-permit．That’s all．Thanks．

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