2018-2019学年广州市高三一模英语试题含答案

秘密★启用前试卷类型: A

2019年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）

英语

2019.3 本试卷10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置填涂考生号及试卷类型(A)。因听力另考，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”

开始,试题序号从“21”开始。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用

橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。

3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相

应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷

上无效。

4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Adult Education Courses

21. Which courses are suitable for beginners?

A. Web Design and Art.

B. Computer Studies and Art.

C. Woodwork and Web Design.

D. Computer Studies and Woodwork.

22. Which Course awards students an official certificate?

A. Art.

B. Woodwork.

C. Web Design.

D. Computer Studies.

23. How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?

A. $30.

B. $180.

C. $250.

D. $360.

B

When Lina was awoken by the sound of thunder, she was alone on the island. The air was cool and bullfrogs croaked. It was that brief moment when the summer sun had set but the stars hadn't yet appeared. Lina rubbed her eyes and looked around.

"Hello?” she called. "Celia? Marie?"

There was no response.

The moon was rising now, shedding light on the island. They had always called it “Forgotten Island” because no one but they seemed to remember its existence. It wasn't on any of the maps they could find, and even the forest rangers didn't know about it. Lina loved that the island, hidden in a heavily-wooded side stream of the river, was a secret between the three friends - her, Celia, and Marie.

But now Lina was here alone, and it was night. Worse still, it was her own fault.

"Come on, Lina, let Marie row the boat, "Celia had said. Marie was two years older than Lina, but she was a hopeless rower. That's why Lina refused and rowed the boat to the island. The argument that followed the refusal took the usual form. Celia took Marie's side, as she always did. Lina had exploded and yelled at them to just leave. So they got back in the boat and left.

A bolt of lightning crossed the darkened sky, accompanied by a deafening thunder clap. The storm was here. As the first cold raindrop slid down her neck, Lina's mind returned to her current problem. She was stuck here by herself. She just hoped she didn't become as forgotten as the island. The thought of it sent a chill ( 寒意) down her back.

Suddenly, Lina spotted something in the water. It was a boat, and inside it were Marie, Celia, and Marie's dad, who was steering through the fast flowing waters. As the boat approached, they saw Lina waving and the worried expressions on their faces turned to relief.

In her excitement Lina jumped into the river. Only once she was in the icy water did she remember how fast the water was moving. Luckily a strong arm reached into the water and pulled her out. She smiled weakly at Marie's dad and, without a word, hugged Celia and Marie. They didn't seem to mind becoming wet.

24.What can be inferred about the island?

A. It is very near the ocean.

B. It is a popular place for boating.

C. It is surrounded by thick forest.

D. It has never been reached by others.

25. Why did Lina get angry?

A. Marie would not help row the boat.

B. Lina was left alone on the island.

C. Marie didn't know how to row the boat.

D. Celia supported Marie in the disagreement.

26.What caused Lina to feel a chill?

A. Her shame about the unnecessary argument.

B. The first raindrops of the approaching storm.

C. The idea that no one would come to save her.

D. The drop in temperature as the sun went down.

27. Who pulled Lina out of the water?

A. Marie's father.

B. Lina herself.

C. Marie.

D. Celia.

C

Tourism is often about seeking deeper emotional and personal connections with the world around us. Not all travel experiences, however, need to take place in the real world. With the evolution of virtual reality (VR) technology, tourism will increasingly become a combination of physical and virtual worlds. VR may even remove the need to travel entirely.

But can a VR experience really equal a real world one? Many experts believe it can. Studies have shown that our brains have an inbuilt VR-like mechanism that enables us to live imagined experiences. Much of our waking life is spent thinking about either the past or the future. This is known as "mind wandering". During these events we're not paying attention to the current world around us. Instead, we're recalling memories, or creating and processing imagined futures.

When engaged in mind wandering, our brains process these mental images using the same pathways used to receive inputs from the real world. So, the imagined past or future can create emotions and feelings similar to how we react to everyday life. VR can create these same feeling.

While critics might argue that a virtual experience will never match reality, there are several ways VR tourism could make a positive contribution. Firstly it could help protect sensitive locations from over-tourism. In recent years famous sites such as Maya Bay in Thailand, and Cambodia's Angkor Wat Temples have had to limit the number of visitors because of their negative impact. These places are now producing their own VR experiences that will allow tourists to pass through virtual models of the sites.

Virtual reality may also allow people back in time, to experience historical events, visit ancient cities, and even to walk among dinosaurs.

Finally, in a world where many people suffer from stress and depression due to overwork, virtual tourism may provide a cheap and convenient way for people to take brief holidays to otherwise unreachable destinations and recharge their batteries, without ever leaving their homes.

It sounds like science fiction but it's already happening. As virtual technology improves and as people continue to demand new and interesting experiences, expect more virtual tourism, both in combination with the real world and instead of it.

28.What is driving the development of virtual tourism?

A. Companies seeking to make more money.

B. Improvements in virtual reality technology.

C. People's demand for more shared experiences.

D. People's deeper understanding of the physical world.

29.Which of the following best describes "mind wandering"?

A. The brain processes which help people think VR is real.

B. The way the brain processes inputs from the real world.

C. Brain activities focusing on past or future events.

D. Experiences coming from a person's imagination.

30.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Science fiction.

B. Virtual technology.

C. Virtual tourism.

D. The real world.

31.What is the purpose pf the passage?

A. To describe the advantages of VR tourism.

B. To give suggestions for reducing over-tourism.

C. To encourage people to develop VR technology.

D. To argue VR tourism will replace the real world travel.

D

Both honeybees and ants are social insects that live in groups called colonies. They survive by means of their collective intelligence. Their decision-making power is distributed throughout the group; that is, no one ant or bee makes decisions for the group. Instead, they work together. As Deborah M. Gordon, a biologist at Stanford University, says, "Ants aren't smart. Ant colonies are." The same is true for bee colonies. Although bees and ants are quite different physically, they have a lot in common in terms of their social behavior. Specifically, honeybees and ants have similar roles within the colony, both have communication systems, and both have the capacity for learning.

Ants communicate by using chemicals called pheromones, which can alert others to danger or to a food source. For example, when worker ants find a promising source, they let the rest of the colony know how to find it by leaving a trail of pheromones on the way back to the colony. The other ants pick up the message using their sense of smell. Bees, on the other hand, use movement to communicate with each other. Worker bees send messages to each other by means of a "dance". Different speeds and movements send different messages. For example, when worker bees called scouts go out to find a new home for the colony, they return and do a dance for the other worker bees that indicates the location of the new home and how suitable it is. The faster the scouts dance, the better the new location is.

Honeybees and ants are both capable of learning. One Chinese study found that bees can be trained to learn and remember a route to a food source. The researchers also found that bees can be taught to recognize hidden objects and use the concepts of "sameness" and "difference" to accomplish certain tasks. Ants take this one step

further. Recent American research has shown that ants not only have the ability to learn, but also can teach their foraging skills to other younger ants. They observed that older ants accompany young ants in search of food and teach them the route and how to avoid obstacles.

As we can see, the social behavior of honeybees and ants is quite similar. Both coordinate complex actions and accomplish crucial survival tasks by cooperating in groups consisting of many individuals. Unintelligent as the may be as individuals, as groups they often show amazing brilliance as they go about their everyday activities.

32.What do ants and bees have in common?

A. They live in similar-sized colonies.

B. They make use of collective intelligence.

C. They have small leadership groups that make all decisions.

D. They use the same methods to communicate with each other.

33.What does the speed of a bee's dance indicate?

A. The quality of a new colony location.

B. The distance to a neighboring colony.

C. The discovery of a new food source.

D. The direction to a potential food source.

34.In paragraph 3, how does the author demonstrate the idea that Honeybees and ants are both capable of learning?

A. By using statistics.

B. By explaining reasons.

C. By referencing opinions.

D. By presenting study findings.

35. What is the benefit of collective intelligence?

A. It allows the colony to reproduce more rapidly.

B. It improves work cooperation within the colony.

C. It reduces the division of labour among members.

D. It enables individuals to teach each other new skills.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What happens when you want to go from one place to another, but there's water in the way? That's the problem people faced for hundreds of years in the area that is now New York City. In the city, there is a natural canal called the Narrows, separating Brooklyn on one side from Staten Island on the other.

But the Narrows isn't really so narrow. The water is almost a mile wide, and it's more than 100 feet deep.

36 When they wanted to talk to each other, they climbed into their boats and sailed across.

By the late 1800s, circumstances had changed dramatically. Population growth meant there were now

many people needing to travel between Staten Island and Brooklyn for work. 37

Between 1888 and 1920 there were two major efforts to build a train tunnel to connect the areas. 38 Proposals to build a connecting bridge made during the 1910s also ended in failure due to opposition from the US Navy.

Finally, after World War II, there were so many people living in New York City that leaders decided Brooklyn and Staten Island needed a direct connection. Since tunnels were too expensive, they decided to build a bridge. The design selected had two separate roadways stacked on top of each other. 39 Construction, which took five years, was completed in 1964 and cost $320 million. Today about 190,000 cars and trucks cross the bridge every day.

40 Bun in the case of the Narrows, figuring out a good solution took hundreds of years.

A. Sometimes getting from one place to another is easy.

B. Both were quickly abandoned however due to the high costs involved.

C. Neither road was large enough to satisfy the existing transport demands.

D. It was anticipated that the new train system would help the areas grow even faster.

E. Taking a boat every time was very slow, expensive and, in bad weather, unreliable.

F. Both would hang in the air from thick steel cables, supported by two giant steel towers.

G. For a long time that wasn't a problem, because only a few people lived in Brooklyn and Staten Island.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My father always told me: “All work is noble." He wasn't 41 , but he earned a reasonable living. Thanks to his 42, I was able to go to Art College. I, however, wanted to do something 43 , something more interesting —I was special!

After graduation, I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job. It was winter and, ever the optimist, I'd only brought enough money to 44 myself for about a month. I wasn't 45 —I was sure I'd find a fantastic job immediately.

Within a few weeks, though, I found myself wandering around the streets having been 46 by every design office in town. My hostel 47 was almost gone and I hadn't eaten in days. "How had I reached this point?" I

wondered as I 48 in my thin jacket.

I was just about to 49 when my dad called. He suggested that I get a job in a _50 until something else came along. At first, pride made me _51 . But I was cold, hungry, and unwilling to go home feeling 52 and defeated.

I entered an expensive-looking cafe near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 53. She said they were 54, and offered me a job right away.

55, I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big 56 right away. Later, the manager learned that I had a design 57 and asked me to design the cafe menus. That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.

Previously, I'd have never considered being a 58, but there I was. I 59 got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make 60 about work.

41.A. concerned B. wealthy C. generous D. caring

42.A. education B. time C. power D. effort

43.A. different B. simple C. strange D. safe

44.A. entertain B. protect C. support D. identify

45.A. disappointed B. worried C. helpless D. alone

46.A. rejected B. annoyed C. restricted D. invited

47.A. host B. room C. contract D. rent

48.A. waited B. trembled C. regretted D. sweated

49.A. show off B. settle down C. give up D. set out

50.A. library B. gallery C. factory D. restaurant

51.A. hesitate B. agree C. continue D. reply

52.A. relieved B. ashamed C. secure D. lonely

53.A. hiring B. working C. serving D. checking

54.A. reasonable B. popular C. overstaffed D. shorthanded

55.A. Hopefully B. Undoubtedly C. Surprisingly D. Obviously

56.A. designs B. contacts C. meals D. tips

57.A. hobby B. company C. background D. task

58.A. waiter B. designer C. director D. manager

59.A. simply B. nearly C. eventually D. temporarily

60.A. preparations B. assumptions C. changes D. suggestions

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Hebei Province lies a vast forest called Saihanba. This green Great Wall, 61 at its peak during the Qing Dynasty covered thousands of hectares, had by the 1950s 62 (virtual) disappeared. This allowed sand to blow into Beijing from the northern deserts.

Saihanba is a combination of Chinese and Mongolian, 63 (mean)"beautiful highlands". Until the Qing Dynasty, it was a royal hunting land because of its cool summer weather and beautiful surroundings. However, most of the area had turned into a desert by the end of the Qing Dynasty.

In fact 56 years ago there was only one tree left. But without that tree, there 64___ __(be) no miracle of Saihanba today. In the early 1960s, over 350 foresters 65 (send) to this area to fight the desert. They were required 66 ( rebuild ) the forest in Saihanba. Few people, including the foresters themselves, believed they would succeed.

Their doubt disappeared, however, when they found the 200-year-old tree, swaying alone in 67____ wind. If one tree could survive here, 68 could millions of trees, they thought.

After decades of hard work, three generations of the foresters have restored almost 80% of the original Saihanba forest. Recently, they were awarded the 69 (high) environmental honor from the United Nations for their great 70 (contribute) to creating a greener world.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Rope skipping is a sport suitable for people of all age. People skip rope for fun and exercise.

Every student are able to learn to skip. You can skip alone or with your classmates. If you skip alone, you will need short rope about double the length of your high. You should turn the rope slow so that you can skip safely. It might help with if you can sing a rhyme while skips. When you skip rope, your heart beats fast than usual and your body is stressed. Therefore, stop for a rest after you injure yourself.

So, pick up a rope, finding a silly rhyme and start skipping.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是学生会主席李华。你校将于2019年3 月30 日举办“大湾区与我”(The Greater Bay Area and Me) 英文演讲比赛, 以加强粤港澳姐妹学校间的交流与合作。11 所高中共30 位学生将参加全天比赛。请给外教史密斯先生写一封电子邮件, 邀请他当评委并作点评。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

英语参考答案

第二部分阅读理解

21.D22.C23.B24.C25.D26.C27A28.B29.C30.D

31.A32.B33.A34.D35.B36.G37.E38.B39.F40.A

第三部分：英语知识运用

第一节完形填空

41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48. B 49.C 50.D

51.A 52.B 53.A 54.D 55C 56.D 57.C 58.A 59.C 60.B

第二节语法填空

61 which 62. virtually 63. meaning 64.would be 65 were sent

66 to rebuild 67.the 68.so 69.highest 70. contribution(s)

第三部分：写作

第二节书面表达

Dear Mr. Smith

I am Li Hua, the president of the Students'Union. We will hold an English speech Contest at our school on March 30 and I'd like to invite you to be its judge.

This contest is intended to strengthen ties and co-operation between sister schools in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macau. The theme is "The Greater Bay Area and Me", and a total of 30 students from 11 different high schools will participate. Should you accept, you'd be expected to grade and provide some feedback on each student's presentation I know the students would be very grateful for your participation

If you could get back to me with your decision by the end of the week it would be greatly

appreciated

Yours

Li Hua

2018-2019年广州一模：广东省广州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试理综试题word-附答案精品

广东省广州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试 理综试题 一、选择题：在下列每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.细胞自噬是依赖溶酶体对细胞内受损异常的蛋白质和衰老细胞器进行降解的过程。如果抑制肝癌发展期大鼠的细胞自噬，其肿瘤的体积和数量都比没有抑制细胞自噬的对照组小。下列有关此内容说法错误的是 A.自噬过程依赖于溶酶体内的水解酶 B.细胞自噬有利于维持细胞的稳态平衡 C.肝癌发展期细胞自噬会抑制肿瘤的发生 D.细胞自噬贯穿于正常细胞生长、分化、衰老、凋亡的全过程 2.H+的跨膜运输有的与质子泵（H+的载体蛋白）有关。质子泵分为三种，一种为生成ATP的F—型质子泵，两种为消耗ATP的P—型质子泵和V—型质子泵。下列说法正确的是 A.F-型质子泵为H+逆浓度梯度运输 B.P—型质子泵为H+顺浓度梯度运输 C.类囊体薄膜上的质子泵为V-型 D.线粒体内膜上的质子泵为F-型 3.将叶绿体悬浮液置于适宜光照下，一段时间后发现有氧气放出。下列相关说法正确的是 A.可测定叶绿体悬浮液的净光合速率 B.向悬浮液中滴入少量NaHCO3溶液[H]含量下降 C.突然改用等强度红光照射C3含量上升 D.改变悬浮液中pH对氧气释放无影响 4.一只杂合长翅雄果蝇与一只残翅雎果蝇杂交，产生一只三体长翅雄果蝇，其基因可能为AAa或Aaa，为确定该三体果蝇的基因组成（不考虑基因突变），让其与残翅雌果蝇测交，下列说法正确的是 A.AAa产生的原因只能为父本减数第二次分裂时姐妹染色中单体没有分开 B.Aaa产生的原因只能为母本减数第一次分裂时姐妹染色单体没有分开 C.如果后代表现型比例为长翅：残翅=5: 1则该三体果蝇的基因组成为Aaa D.如果后代表现型比例为长翅：残翅=1：1则该三体果蝇的基因组成为AAa 5.下列关于RNA的叙述错误的是 A.核糖体上可同时出现mRNA、tRNA和rRNA B.化学本质为RNA的酶主要形成于细胞核

2018浙江高考英语试题及答案

英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.

(完整)2018高考全国卷英语模拟试题

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When will the shirts probably be finished? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 2. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. Take an exam. B. Study at home. C. Go to the mountain. 3. What is the man’s job? A. A barber. B. A pilot. C. A taxi driver. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the restaurant. B. In the clinic. C. In the classroom. 5. When should the woman turn right? A. At the green sign. B. At Joe’s Garage. C. After two miles.

2018年广州一模作文题评析

广州市2018年高考语文“一模”作文题评析 □胡家俊 一、审题 广州市2018年高考语文“一模”作文题，是一道任务驱动型材料作文。通过文字材料，引出写作要求。 材料包括三个方面的内容。 第一个内容，是南粤中学宣传栏上出现了一组标语，标语是由汉字和表情包构成的。其包含的含意是：这组标语很新颖；同学们很有创意；年轻人喜欢新颖、活泼的宣传方式。 第二个内容，陈述这些标语中的甲骨文表情包的来历。这些甲骨文表情包是由美术学院设计系陈教授和他的团队推出的，表明这些表情包不是恶搞的产品，是经过严肃的程序设计出来的。是结合新技术产生的，是重新对中国古老象形文字的解读而设计的。可以理解为对传统文化的发展。 第三个内容，甲骨文入选联合国教科文组织《世界记忆名录》。表明甲骨文受到世界文化保护方面的重视。甲骨文成为大众与媒体的关注热点。表明甲骨文又引起了大家的关注。某报“时尚”专栏，向社会征稿，展开专题讨论。最后这句话信息比较丰富。报纸向社会征稿展开专题讨论，表明这篇文章的读者对象是开放式的，面向是广大的社会受众。另外。特别要注意的是该报纸是通过“时尚”专栏来展开讨论的。专栏的名称，暗示了专栏讨论的倾向性。 写作要求包括任务指令和一般写作指令另个方面： 首先看写作任务指令：“请写一篇文章向该专栏投稿，表达你的感触与思考”。这个是写作任务的核心。文章的写作目的是就上述材料的内容，给报社“时尚”专栏投稿。这个限定了写作内容和写作目的的范围。“表达你的感触与思考”，“感触”更多的是感情的抒发，是

感性思维的呈现“思考”则是理性思维的呈现。 再看一般写作指令：“要求自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字”，这些都是常规的高考作文的要求。这样的写作指令，考生是已经非常熟悉的了。 对材料三个内容，我们可以用一句话来概括：就南粤中学出现的由教授团队设计的甲骨文表情包标语，谈自己的感触与思考，向报社“时尚”专栏投稿，展开专题讨论。能够这样整体地理解这道作文题的材料内容，立意就不会有太大的问题了。要防止高分段的考生不能整体理解材料的内容与含意。 那么这道题该如何立意呢？ 可以从正面来立意，例如：传统文化与时代元素结合，展现时尚风采；传统文化需要跟时代结合，发扬光大传统文化；传统文化与时代生活结合，才能够有新的发展；传统的东西也可以很“时尚”；传统文化创新工作很有必要；用新颖时尚的宣传方式对于传统文化的传播更有裨益…… 可以从反面来立意，例如：要保持传统文化的纯粹性；……这个角度立意可写的空间不大，因为材料基本排除了恶搞甲骨文的可能。 二、评价 评价一道高考模拟作文题的好坏，主要从以下几个方面来评价：（1）作文题命题是否规范，合乎作文命题的发展趋势。（2）材料的理解是否有多元理解，可以让考生从多个角度立意切入写作。（3）写作任务是否可以调动起考生写作的积极性，考生有话可写。（4）是否能够体现区分度，拉开不同层次考生的距离。（5）作文题目是否有一定的陌生感。 从这几个评价角度来看，总体来说这道作文题是一道不错的模拟作文题。 （1）作文题命题规范，是典型的任务驱动型材料作文，这是备考的重点，也符合作文命题的趋势。 （2）对材料的多元理解，整体上来说，更偏向正面的立意，“多元”理解上做得还不够。但是因为材料由三个部分来组成，加大了材料阅读理解的难度，一定程度上弥补了多元理解不足的问题。 （3）材料有考生比较喜欢的表情包出现，一定程度上吸引了考生的注意，考生的写作热情容易激发。这些话题内容，考生是熟悉的，是有话可说的。 （4）这道题能够体现出区分度。普通的学生，能够写传统文化与时代的关系，基本上都是可以符合题意的。但是要拿高分，就一定要注重材料的整体性理解。这是一个难点。材料三个内容，各自独立，又互相有联系。从严格要求来说，需要有整体性的理解，才是切合题意的。另外，“时尚”专栏这个“坑”挖得有点隐秘，估计不少考生会忽略这个点，也是造成分数区分的一个地方。 （5）作文的形式是考生熟悉的，材料内容有一定新意，给考生一定的陌生感，但是提

2018年广州一模试卷及参考答案详细版

广东省广州市2018届高三毕业班综合测试（一） 语文试题及答案解析 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。 人们在学习中能否掌握正确的阅读方法以获得理想的效果，是一个非常重要的问题。在人生的不同阶段，学习目标不同，采取的阅读模式也不同。大体而言，阅读模式有知识型阅读与研究型阅读两种。研究型阅读主要有以下三种方式： 一是疑问式阅读。在知识型阅读阶段，读者往往将自己所阅读的著作视为权威的看法与正确的结论，很少对它们提出疑问，对经典的作品与权威人士的著作就更是如此。但是在研究型阅读中就大不相同，怀疑是读者面对所有著作应该持有的态度。疑问式的阅读对于研究能力的培养是至关重要的，因为所有的学术研究不外乎发现问题与解决问题，而发现问题又是解决问题的前提，而具有质疑的眼光又是发现问题的前提，可以说提出疑问是所有人在学术上取得进展的基础。提出的疑问如果一时解决不了，最好的做法就是先将它存起来，等遇到坚实的证据时再解决。脑子中有一批问题储存着，这本身就是一笔巨大的学术财富。 二是对比式阅读。在知识型阅读阶段，由于要追求知识的准确性与可靠性，读者就必须精心挑选阅读的对象，并将其作为权威的说法加以记忆，从而构成自己稳定的知识谱系。但是这种阅读习惯也容易形成盲从的缺陷。其实我们认识事物，经常都是在对比中进行的，研究型阅读也是如此。例如对比东晋的郭象、支遁和宋代的林希逸对《庄子·逍遥游》中“逍遥”的解释，我们就会发现支遁的解释比较接近庄子的本意，而郭象与林希逸的解释则深受魏晋玄学与宋代理学的影响。一般说来，在阅读这类经典性古籍时，研究者很少只读一种木子，而是选择几种重要的权威注本，同时进行细读以便进行对比，从而发现问题，提出疑问。 三是联想式阅读。在知识型阅读阶段，由于记忆知识的需要，读者常常将知识归纳成要点，然后努力将其纳入自己的头脑中。至于它们之间究竟有何联系与同异，一般是不在自己的考虑范围之内的，研究型阅读则不然。一个从事古代文学研究的学者读书时不仅会常常想到自己的专业，更重要的是还会常常想到自己目前所研究的对象与问题。经常进行这种联想式的阅读，就会有效地训练自己眼光的敏锐性与思维的鲜活性，从而提高自身的思辨能力。尽管联想式的阅读不太可能彻底改变一个人的先天因素，但人们通过有意识的训练，可以大大提高或最大限度地发挥自我的先天能力。 在人的一生中，知识型阅读与研究型阅读相互互结合，互为补充，人们需要弄清哪些领域需要研究型阅读，哪些领域又需要知识型阅读，并处理好二者之间的关系，这才是至关重要的。 （摘编自左东岭《从知识型阅读到研究型阅读》） 1．下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（3分） A．研究型阅读中，发现问题的前提是对阅读对象持怀疑的态度，并具备质疑的眼光。 B．研究者阅读经典性古籍时，选择几种权威注本细读，就可以发现问题，提出疑问。 C．研究型阅读不用归纳知识点，它关注的是知识点之间的联系与异同，目的性较强。 D．知识型阅读与研究型阅读之间是互补的关系，在学习的不同阶段，二者缺一不可。2．下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分） A．文章以引导人们掌握正确的阅读方法作为出发点，论述了不同阅读阶段的特点。 B．文章主要运用了对比的论证方法，突出了研究型阅读在学术研究中的重要作用。 C．文章以郭象等人对“逍遥”的解释为例，旨在证明学术观点易受时代思潮影响。

2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案

绝密★启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标全国I 卷） 英语 考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. 答案是C。 B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 1. what will James do tomorrow ? A. Watch a TV program. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generour. 3. When does the traif leave?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e516446752.html, A. At 6:30. 4. How does the wonar sRwr?m A. By car. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. B.On foot. C.By bike B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.

2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题(3)(附答案)

2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题（3）（附答案） 2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题03 第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.He is worki ng in a factory.lt _____________ a half year si nee he _______ a college student. A. is ; wasB. has been; becomeC. is ; became D has been ; became 2. ________ c arefully, the mixture wasbitter. A. Tasted B . Tasting C. Taste D. To taste 3.How many of us _______ , say, a meet ing that is not importa nt to us would be interested in the discussion? A . attended B . had attended C. attending D. have attended 4. ____________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from pai n. A. Give n B . To give C . Givi ng D . Havi ng give n 5 . He's smili ng ; ____________ does n't seemto have bee n any trouble sol ving the problem. A . it B . he C. there D . that 6 . If we can't afford, we shall have to _______________ with fish. A. do B . go C. eat D . deal 7 . If Tom carries on worki ng like that, he'll _______ sooner or later. A . give out B . keep out C. hold out D. wear out 8 . Which do you feel like __________ time on the train, chatt ing with friends or just readi ng somethi ng? A . to kill B . to share C. killing __________________________________ D . sharing 9 . Who would you rather ________________________ you tomorrow? A. had helped B . help C. to help D. helped 10 . I 'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, __________________ l ives my uncle。A . who B . which C . where D . that 11 . In the mon th, he earned as much as, if ___________ than , $40,000. A. no more B . not more C . no much D. not much12 . The first part, it seems, ___________ better written than the other parts. A . being B . to be C . is D .不填13 . If the weather is fine, we'll go.If ________________ , ________ . A . not;

word含答案-广州市2018届高三毕业班一模语文试题

2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一） 语文 本试卷10页，22小题，满分150分。考试用时150分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。 人们在学习中能否掌握正确的阅读方法以获得理想的效果，是一个非常重要的问题。在人生的不同阶段，学习目标不同，采取的阅读模式也不同。大体而言，阅读模式有知识型阅读与研究型阅读两种。研究型阅读主要有以下三种方式： 一是疑问式阅读。在知识型阅读阶段，读者往往将自己所阅读的著作视为权威的看法与正确的结论，很少对它们提出疑问，对经典的作品与权威人士的著作就更是如此。但是在研究型阅读中就大不相同，怀疑是读者面对所有著作应该持有的态度。疑问式的阅读对于研究能力的培养是至关重要的，因为所有的学术研究不外乎发现问题与解决问题，而发现问题又是解决问题的前提，而具有质疑的眼光又是发现问题的前提，可以说提出疑问是所有人在学术上取得进展的基础。提出的疑问如果一时解决不了，最好的做法就是先将它存起来，等遇到坚实的证据时再解决。脑子中有一批问题储存着，这本身就是一笔巨大的学术财富。。 二是对比式阅读。在知识型阅读阶段，由于要追求知识的准确性与可靠性，读者就必须精心挑选阅读的对象，并将其作为权威的说法加以记忆，从而构成自己稳定的知识谱系。但是这

2018年广州一模生物(试题和答案)

广州市2018届普通高中毕业班综合测试（一） 理科综合生物部分 1．下列关于细胞结构与成分的叙述，正确的是 A．细胞间的通讯都与细胞膜表面的糖蛋白有关 B．核糖体是细胞内蛋白质的“装配机器”，主要由蛋白质和tRNA组成 C．细胞核是遗传信息库，遗传信息的表达在细胞核中完成 D．细胞骨架是由蛋白质纤维组成的网架结构，能保持细胞形态 2．下列有关细胞生命历程的叙述，错误的是 A．细胞分裂能力随分化程度的提高而增强 B．癌变细胞的形态结构会发生显著变化 C．细胞凋亡有助于机体维持自身的相对稳定 D．衰老的细胞，细胞新陈代谢的速率减慢 3．下列与神经调节有关的叙述，正确的是 A．人体细胞中只有神经元能产生兴奋，其他细胞不能 B．细胞膜外Na+的内流是神经元产生静息电位的主要原因 C．神经递质通过主动运输的方式由突触前膜分泌到突触间隙 D．位于脊髓的低级中枢可受脑中相应的高级中枢调控 4．河北塞罕坝林场的建设者们在“黄沙遮天日，飞鸟无栖树”的荒漠沙地上艰苦奋斗、甘于奉献，创造了荒漠变林海的人间奇迹，是推动生态文明建设的一个生动范例。下列有关叙述错误的是A．在一定条件下，群落可按照不同于自然演替的方向和速度进行演替 B．荒漠生态系统的组成成分是生产者、消费者和分解者 C．最初阶段，随着森林覆盖率上升塞罕坝林场固定的太阳能逐渐增加 D．森林对水土的保持作用体现了生物多样性的间接价值 5．下列关于科学研究技术和方法的叙述，错误的是 A．分离真核细胞各种细胞器的常用方法是差速离心法 B．同位素标记法可用于了解生物化学反应的详细过程 C．沃森和克里克制作的DNA模型反映了DNA分子结构的特征 D．目测估计法是估算种群密度最常用的方法之一 6．下图示某动物体内的两个细胞，乙细胞由甲细胞分裂形成。以下分 析错误的是 A．乙细胞处于减数第二次分裂后期 B．乙细胞的形成过程受性激素调节 C．形成乙细胞的过程中一定发生了基因突变 D．与乙同时形成的另一细胞的基因型可能是AaB或aaB或AAB 29．（8分）为研究大豆种子在黑暗条件下萌发和生长过程中总糖和蛋白质的相互关系，研究人员进行了相关实验，请回答： （1）研究人员首先进行了大豆种子在黑暗条件下萌发和生长过程中蛋白质含量变化的预实验。请完善实验原理、实验步骤。

2018年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e516446752.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

2018届高三高考英语模拟题

高三英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 2．What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon? A．See a doctor. B．Meet her brother. C．Watch a movie. 3．How will the speakers go to the bookstore? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Go to France. B．Give up the program. C．Take three months off. 5．What do we know about Dario? A．He feels hopeless. B．He likes Coke very much. C．He was too busy to go shopping.

2019年高考广州市一模语文试题(含答案)

秘密★启用前试卷类型：A 2019年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一) 语文 2019.3本试卷共10页，22小题，满分150分。考试用时150分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.用2B铅笔将考生号及试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。作答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读(36分) (一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题，9分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

中国绘画传统这一体系，以笔墨为其最核心的成就。中国绘画传统有别于西方美术传统，笔墨就是最大的结构性差异所在，这也是整个东方视觉艺术传统最有价值的地方。对笔墨的分析与理解，重在把笔墨典范视作人格理想的表征系统。 所谓“笔墨典范”，强调的是历史上的大家作品所具有的典范性。在这里，笔墨绝不仅仅是用笔和墨在宣纸上画出笔道，渗化墨象，而是比这种工具材料组合运用复杂得多的文化表征系统。它在结构上具有一个表层、一个里层和一个核心。表层是“可视之迹”，也就是中国画的画面痕迹；里层是“可感之心”，也就是通过画面痕迹可以感受到的画家的情绪、状态和心境；核心则是“可信之道”，指向痕迹、心境之后的人格理想，是隐藏在表层、里层之下的理想性的人生。 中国传统文化中的人格理想是在历史演进中形成的，历代文人学士、士大夫的精神理想，这一精神理想具有群体性，不是一人、一时、一地的观念与情绪，而是代代积累的公认方向与共同诉求。中国士人画的最高境界是借山川自然之形，运用笔墨语言来书写自己，图绘自己，尤其写出自己对天地万物的体悟，以此塑造、更新自己。而这个“自己”，一定是走在追慕典范人格理想的自修之路上，是希贤希圣、法道法自然的践行者，因而不可能局限于小我。这样的人、这样的作品，才真正具有典范意义。 这种人格理想的表征系统通过动作性的心理同构把表层、里层和核心相互关联起来，这一心理运作机制是一种想象中的内摹仿。中国古人习书有“力透纸背”之说，这当然不仅是字面说的笔锋穿透纸面，更是以这种笔力贯注的意象来比喻难以传达的内心感受，这是一种带有动作性的肌体感受。以内摹仿作为生命修炼的有效手段与操作过程，可以更好地体会、领悟理想人格的深度与广度，同时也就有助于自身人格的丰富与完善。在此意义

2018年全国高考英语试卷

英语 2018年高三试卷 英语 阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Washington, D. C Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear！ Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. C Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

2018高考模拟英语试题

2018年高考模拟考试英语试卷(一) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 will the party be held the 13th at 8:30 . the 30th at 8:00 . the 30th at 8:30 . are the speakers mainly talking about way to get her hair fixed. appointment with a hairdresser. appointment with a teacher. does the man mean to do his old car. a math problem. the woman a lift. is the woman most probably man's boss. man's mother. man's colleague. is the post office a bookshop. an office building. the second light. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles A.￥50. B.￥100. C.￥350. will the man pay for the bike cash. check. credit card. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 color are the new basketball shirts . . . will the woman do next

2018北京高考英语试题及答案

2018年北京高考英语试题第I卷 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分） 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）（略） 第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，共15 分） 从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 21.______the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 22.----Did you enjoy the party? ----Yes. We ______well by our hosts. A. Were treated B. Would be treated C. Treated D. Had treated 23.The park was full of people, ______themselves in the sunshine . A. Having enjoyed B. Enjoyed C. Enjoying D. To enjoy 24.Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, ______you can hear some lovely music. A. Which B. That C. When D. Where 25.He is shy man, ____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A. so B. but C. or D. as 26.In the last few years, chine ____ great achievements in environmental protection. A. Has made B. Had made C. Was making D. Is making 27. ----Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house? ---- Not really. She ____ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. A. was to give B had given C was giving D would give 28.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it. A. even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since 29.—Can’t you stay a little longer? —It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone. A .may B .can C . must D .dare 30.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I____ him later.

2018年高考英语模拟试题.doc

2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches，canals and coasts，which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots，especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads，Stradbroke Island，and Burleigh Heads，with the Gold Coast being the best known.