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【2018年秋季课程人教版高三英语】选修七第五单元教案

【2018年秋季课程人教版高三英语】选修七第五单元教案
【2018年秋季课程人教版高三英语】选修七第五单元教案

教学过程

一、课程导入

二、复习预习

复习上节课主要内容

三、知识讲解

知识点1:词语辨析

1.qualification n. 资格, 条件qualify v. (使)具有资格,

2. preparation n. 准备, 预备 prepare v. 准备, 预备,

3. comfortable adj. 舒适的comfort n. 安慰v. 安慰, 使(痛苦等)缓和

4. require v.需要, 要求, 命令requirement n. 需求, 要求, 必要条件

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec6292395.html,ern v. 统治, 支配管理government n. 政府,

【练习】根据句子结构,用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空

1) ---Are you sure he is ________ to drive a car?---Yes. He got his driving _______ before he ______ as a teacher.(qualification)

2) Every family is busy ______ for the Spring Festival for there are lots of _______ to do. (preparation)

3) Anyone who launches a war is ______ and is _______ by people who love peace all around the world. (awe)

4) The _______ of energy will help us research the way to save and

_______ the energy. (conserve)

5) Though the soup is _______, I’ve lost my sense of ______ and it

____just like ______water.(taste)

keys:1) qualified; qualification; qualified 2) preparing; preparation 3) awesome; awed 4) conservation; conserve 5) tasty; taste; tastes; tasteless 知识点2:词语辨析

1). board/aboard/abroad/broad

【解释】

board n.(木, 纸)板;滑水板vt.用板铺;用板盖; 上(船、车、飞机)船舷; 甲板;

aboard adv. &prep. 在船(飞机、车)上, 上船(飞机、车)

abroad adv.往国外, 海外,

broad adj.宽的, 阔的, 广泛的adv.宽阔地

【练习】选择board/aboard/abroad或broad并用其适当的形式填空

1) Sometimes when decorating, we need to saw a ______ in half.

2) She said good-bye to her friends and _______ a plane for New York.

3) She went _______ the plane.

4) During the Spring Festival, many people choose to travel _______

5) Liu xiang is famous for his speed in hurdle at home and _______.

6) The gymnastic coach has _______ shoulders.

7) The robber who robbed the bank of cash ________ daylight was sentenced to death at last.

Keys: 1) board 2) boarded 3) aboard 4) abroad 5) abroad 6) broad 7) broad

2). get used to/be used to/used to

【解释】

get used to +sth./doing sth. 习惯于……(侧重于动作)

be used to+sth./doing sht. 习惯于……(侧重于状态)

be used to do 被用做……(被动语态)

used to过去常常(强调现在不再存在)

【练习】选择get used to/be used to或used to,并用其适当的形式填空

1) We ________ send cards to each other by post. Now we send electronic cards in stead.

2) I’m sure that he will soon __________ country life.

3) Now people in city _________ shopping on the internet.

4) Most of the wood there ________make furniture.

Keys: 1) used to 2) get used to 3) are used to 4) is used to

知识点3:重点词汇

1. qualification n.资格;证明

[重点用法]

qualify v. (使)具有资格,证明合格

qualification as当任(职务等)的资格

qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格,合格

qualify as取得……资格

qualify for有……资格,有……权;应得;使合格,使能担任,使适合于

qualify sb.to do sth.使某人有资格做某事

[典例]

1) What’s the qualification as a doctor?取得当一名医生的资格是什么?

2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job? 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?

3) Do you qualify for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?

4) I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。

5) A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。

[练习] 汉译英

1) 经过大学四年的学习,他终于取得了当律师的资格。

___________________________________________________________

________________________

2) 一纸大学文凭并不意味着能让你有获得这份工作的资格。

___________________________________________________________ ________________________

Keys: 1) After four years’ studying in college, he managed to get the qualification as a lawyer. 2) A

college di ploma doesn’t mean that it can qualify you to take up the job. preparation n.准备;预备

[重点用法]

prepare vt. & vi.预[准,筹]备,布置,为…铺路;配制;调制;使作准备;温习

be in preparation (for) 在……准备中;作为……的准备

make preparations against为对付……做准备

make preparations for为……做准备

be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备的意识) prepare sth.against准备(…)应付…

prepare sb.for让……为了…作准备

prepare the ground for为…铺平路;为…打下基础

[典例]

1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner.妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。

2) The students are now preparing for the exams.学生们正为考试做准备。

3) The teachers are now preparing their lessons.老师们在备课。

[练习]根据括号里的汉语补全句子。

1) The chemist ______________ the disease case.(这药剂师正为这病例配制药。)

2) What we are engaged

in_________________________________________.

(我们现在所从事的就是为这目标铺平道路。)

Keys: 1)is preparing medicine for 2)is to prepare the ground for this aim

recommend vt.推荐;建议

[重点用法]

recommendation n.推荐,介绍(信),劝告,建议

on one's recommendation经某人介绍

follow sb.’s recommendations听从某人的劝告

recommendation(s)for.……的推荐

write/give sb.a recommendation为某人写推荐信/介绍信

提示

1)该词意为“建议”时,注意三种句型:

(1) recommend+(sb's)doing;

(2) recommend +that(从句) (从句用虚拟,由should+动词原形构成);

(3) recommend +sb. to do

2)该词做“推荐;介绍”时,常用句型是:

(1) recommend sb.sth.

(2) recommend sth.for(doing) sth.

[典例]

1) Can you recommend me a good novel? 能给我推荐一本好小说吗?

2) What would you recommend for the ink stains?有什么办法能除掉墨水汁吗?

3) It is recommended in the regulations that you(should)not tell others the password of your e-mail

account. 条款有提示,不要将邮箱密码透露给别人。

[练习]根据括号里的汉语补全句子。

1)The teacher recommended that________________.

The teacher recommended us__________________. (老师曾建议我们读这本小说。)

2) I went to the new hotel_______________________.(经你的介绍我去了这家新旅馆。)

3) _________so that I can cover the company? (你能给我写一封介绍信以便采访那家公司吗?)

Keys: 1)we(should)read the novel; to read the novel(reading the novel. 2)on your recommendation 3)

Would you write me a recommendation

comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰

[重点用法]

comfortable adj.安乐的,舒适的;令人感到安慰的;充裕的;惬意的comfort…with以……安慰;以……使舒适

comfort sb.for因某事安慰某人

be comfortable about/with对某事感到轻松/惬意

give comfort to安慰(某人)

take/have/find comfort(in…)感到安慰,安心,宽心;(从……中)得到安慰(in)

[典例]

1)You are a great comfort to your parents.你是你父母最大的安慰。

2)She always finds comfort in her children when thinking of the loss of her husband.

想到死去的丈夫,她只能从孩子们身上得到安慰。

[练习]根据括号里的汉语补全句子。

1)Anyone can enjoy______________ my favorite chair.

(任何人都能享受我心爱的椅子所给予的背部舒服。)

2)The folks came to_______________ the loss of his parents.

(亲人们前来安慰失去父母的那位小孩。)!

Keys: 1)comforting their backs with 2)comfort the child for/give a comfort to the child for

substitute n.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……

[重点用法]

substitute A for B用A代B

substitute sb. by [with] another用别人接替某人

[典例]

1) In modern society, people accept to use plastics as a substitute for steel

2) In modern society, people substitute plastic for steel.

在现代社会中人们用塑料做钢的代用品

3) He substituted as the typist in the office. 他代替做这个办公室的打字员。

[练习] 汉译英

1) 你不在时,新来的大学生会代替你的位置。

___________________________________________________________ ________________________

2) 助手代替班长去参加了校会.。

___________________________________________________________ ________________________

keys: 1) The newly coming college student will be your substitute in your absence. 2) The monitor was

substituted by his assistant to attend the school meeting. acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢

[重点用法]

It's(universally)acknowledged that………是大家所公认的acknowledge(doing)sth/ that(从句).承认(做了)某事/承认……

复合结构:(承认某人/某物为……)

acknowledge sb.(sth.)+n./ as +n./ +to be +n.

acknowledge sb.with…以……对某人表示感谢‘acknowledge the applause谢幕

acknowledge a favor/help答谢所受到的关照/帮助

[典例]

1) When asked about the receipt of Tom’s letter,he acknowledged it . 当问到是否收到汤姆的信件,他承认收到了。

2)He was acknowledged with a present for his long service with the company.

在公司服务多年,他因此受到表扬。

3)It is acknowledged that he is the finest poet in the flesh.大家公认他是目前最棒的诗人。

[练习]根据括号里的汉语补全句子。

1) The candidate________________ was cast down very much.

(这位承认自己在选举中失败的候选人感到很沮丧。)

2)With the depressed economy,________________________.

(由于经济萧条,政府承认有改革的必要。)

3)With the evidence offered_____________________________.

( 由于所呈贡的证据,我承认他的陈述是真实的。)

4)With the monitor video shown,he had to________________ from his classmate’s desk inside.(由于监

控录像显,他不得不承认从同学桌子里偷了手机。)

Keys: 1). acknowledging (who acknowledged) defeat/his defeat in the election 2)me government

acknowledged the need for reform/it is necessary to reform 3)I acknowledged the truth of his statement

/his statement (to be/as) the truth 4)acknowledge stealing the mobile phone

occupy vt.占有;占领;占据

[重点用法]

occupation n. 职业

keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌;

occupy oneself with/in(doing) sth.忙于(做)某事;

be occupied in(doing)/with sth.忙于(做)某事,正在做某事;‘[典例]

1) The workers are occupied in building new houses.建筑工正忙于建造新房子。

2) Please fill in the form stating your occupation.请在表格中填入你的职业。

[练习]根据括号里的汉语补全句子。

1) Is__________________?(这个座位有人占吗?)

2)This game will _______________________.(这种游戏会让孩子们玩上一阵子的。)

3)He_____________ in the Ministry of Education.(他在教育部担任要

职。)

4)A teacher should_________________ teaching.( 教师不仅要专心于教书还要育人。)

Keys:(1)anyone occupying the seat?/this seat occupied (2)keep the children occupied (3)occupies all

important position (4)be occupied(occupy himself/herself)with education as well as with

govern vi.&vt.统治;支配;管理

[重点用法]

government n.统治;管辖;政府;

governor n.统治者;管理者;地方长官;主管人员;总督;县[市,省]长,[美]州长;

a system of government政体

government documents/employee公文,官方文件/公务人员

[典例]

You should govern your temper. 你应该控制你的情绪。

Who are the men who really govern in this country? 谁是这个国家的真正统治者?

[练习]把以下旬子翻译成汉语:

1)The government is/are planning new tax increases.

____________________________________________________

2)Who are the men that really govern this country?

____________________________________________________

3)You should govern your temper.

____________________________________________________

4)The rights of our citizens are governed by charter(宪章).

____________________________________________________

5) Chance(运气)usually governs the outcome of the game.

____________________________________________________

6)The child can not be governed.

____________________________________________________

7)Govern yourselves like a civilized human being.

____________________________________________________ Keys: 1)政府正打算提高征税额。2)谁是这个国家的真正统治者? 3)你应该控制你的情绪。4)我们公

民的权利是由宪章规定的。5)运气通常操纵比赛的结果。6)这小孩无法管得住。7)约束自己像一个

讲文明的人。

9. contradict vt. 反驳;反对;否认; 与...矛盾

[重点用法]

contradiction n.矛盾,反驳

contradictory adj.相矛盾的

contradict oneself自相矛盾

[典例]

1)Your actions contradict your declared moral principles.你的行为违背了你宣称的道德准则。

2) The boy was very angry and contradicted his teacher in public.男孩非常生气,当众反驳了他的老师。

3) The reports contradict each other. 这些报告相互矛盾。

[练习] 汉译英

1)他所说的话与事实矛盾。

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________

2)那些事实与他的理论相悖。

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________

Keys: 1) His statement contradicts with the facts. 2) The facts contradict his theory.

10. abundant adj.丰富的, 充裕的,

[重点用法]

be abundant in=be rich in 富有……

abundance n.大量,丰富,充裕

in abundance大量,丰足

an abundance of大量的

[典例]

1) an abundant year丰年

2) a life of abundance富裕的生活

3) an abundance of sunshine充足的阳光

4) The region is abundant in wildlife. 这个地区野生动物极多.

[练习] 汉译英

这个国家天然资源丰富。

___________________________________________________________ ______

大量的证据摆在那里.

___________________________________________________________ _____-

Keys: 1) The country is abundant in natural resources. 2) The evidence is in abundance.

知识点4:重点词组

keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去

[典例]

Well done,and keep it up,Tom! 干得好,汤姆,再接再厉!

[短语归纳]

keep one's head/temper保持冷静/强压怒火

keep a school/a family/a diary开办学校/养家活口/写日记

keep one's word;keeps to one's promise履行诺言

keep the law守法

keep in touch with与……保持联系

keep an eye on…照看,密切注视;提示

keep up with跟上;保持同步水平不落后;

keep away from(常与from连用)远离;不接触;

keep to sth.信守;坚持;坚守;不违背(诺言、计划等);keep…from(doing)stll.避开;禁止;克制;

[练习]A.在空格填入适当的词或短语

1) We appeal to the government to______ prices.

2) The police asked the people to ________the scene of the accident.

3)Though things changed,they__________ the original purpose.

4)We asked her to stop talking,but she____________.

5)He stopped at a shop for something,so he failed ________ his associates and was left behind.

B.根据括号里的汉语补全句子

1)Keep ____________________________________.(把你的狗从我这儿拿开!)

2) He always keeps__________________________.(他总是说话算数的。)

3) He kept______________.(他对他的结论守口如瓶。)

Keys: A 1)to keep down 2)keep away from/keep off 3)kept to

4)kept up 5)to keep up with

B 1) your dog off me 2) his word/to his promise 3) his conclusion to himself

as far as one is concerned 就……而言

[典例]

As far as I am concerned,I can't object to your marriage.

就我(个人)而言,我不反对你们的婚事。

As far as English is concerned,he is the best in our class.

就英语学习方面来说,他是我们班最优秀的。

[短语归纳]

as/so long as只要; 像……一样长;

as soon as…?就…;

as much as尽量多地;

as far as远到;就…

[练习] 汉译英

就我而言, 我完全支持你的想法。

___________________________________________________________ ____________________________

就这项规则来说,没人能找到它出自何方。

___________________________________________________________ ____________________________

Keys: 1) As far I am concerned, I completely support your idea. 2) As far as the rule is concerned, no one can find out where it comes.

settle in(迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来

[典例]

1) The Dutch settled in South Africa.荷兰人在南非殖民。

2) She didn't settle in London until graduation from Cambridge University.

直到剑桥大学毕业她才在伦敦定居。

[短语归纳]

settle(oneself)down to sth.安下心来做某事

settle down(活动一段时间后)平静下来;舒舒服服地坐下;躺下;定居;成家

[练习]填入适当的句型,注意正确的形式

1)It was two o’clock before I could finally _______writing the next chapter.

2) When things____________ abroad,I’ll give you a call.

Keys: (1)settle down to (2)settle down

4.out of the question不可能的;不值得讨论的

[典例]

1) It is out of the question for us to buy a new flat now since stock market is still in low.股市依然低靡,我们不可能买得起新房子。

2) Without your help, finishing the task ahead of time would be out of the question.没你的帮助提前完成任务是不可能的.

[短语归纳]

out of question毫无疑问

[练习] 汉译英

选修七第五单元教案

适用学科
精品资料 高中英语
欢迎下载 适用年级
高中二年级
适用区域
外研版区域 课时时长(分钟)
2 课时
知识点
1.重点词汇:预习 module5 所学词汇: ethnic,minority, ethnic, rainforest,diverse,diversify,native , national,bright-colored, belt, varied, vary, variety,various, maze, cobbled,Inherit , property,customary, customer,customs, apron, hieroglyphic, hatch, pineapple,bucket,splash,apparently, crop, opera,maize,script,ouch,hammer, lame,hop, tyre,firm,jungle, soul, distant,ox,spear,garment,sleeve,necklace,jewellery,arch, rigid,Framework,fasten,loose,fiber,rooster,spade,unfold,adjust, furnish furnished,mat,bare,waist, widow, nephew, garage,awkward, pierce,aborigine 2. 重点词组:in use, use up, make use of = take advantage of, of (no) use, bring /put sth. into use, come into use, seat belt = life belt = safety belt, have a population of , It is apparent that… / clear /distinct /obvious /evident, in the distance, from the distance , keep one’s distance, keep sb. at a distance , set off = set out = start out, be in a/ the minority, be in a /the majority, be diverse from = be different from, be native to…,vary from… to…, vary with, a variety of = varieties of , run into, run after, run away, run out of, fasten… and …(together), fasten… to…, fasten on/ upon,adjust to sth/ doing sth. = adjust oneself to , make an adjustment , be furnished with, 3. 重点句型: ①The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow. ② They sit in small circles in the square, with their babies on their backs, completely uninterested in the tourists! ③ However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal. ④ It is generally agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia, somewhere between 12,000 and 25,000 years ago. ⑤ The people had thick straight black hair, dark eyes and brown skin.

(完整word版)高三英语专题复习教案

高三英语专题复习教案 ------读写任务话题作文 设计者:李映珠 【教学目标】学生进一步熟悉读写任务指定话题写作特点和要求,掌握常用的写作模式和句型。消除对写作的恐惧心理,培养写作兴趣。 【教学重点】怎样写好指定话题写作 【教学难点】如何利用句型结构组织语言 【教学方法】讲练结合,精讲多练,引导学生体会与模仿。 【教学步骤】 Step 1 Discussion (what to write). What aspects will we mention when talking about environmental protection? global warming, littering, water pollution, air pollution, CO2, sea level to rise, human activities, suggestions, environmental friendly, etc. Step 2 Classification. Help the students classify the aspects mentioned above about environmental protection: a problem/ phenomenon, reasons/ effects or measures. Step 3 Organizing the information into sentences for each classification (how to write). 1.Discussion: how to put forward a problem/ phenomenon 2.Summary: (句子模板) ◆Recently, _________________________ has always aroused the greatest concern. ◆In recent days, we have to face the problem that __________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3.Practice: (仿写) 1)全球变暖。 Recently, global warming has always aroused the greatest concern. 2)作弊问题越来越严重。 In recent days, we have to face the problem that cheating is more and more serious. 4.Discussion: how to analyze the reasons/ effects 5.Summary: (句子模板) ◆The ____________ for / of ___________can be listed as follows. On one hand, ________________.On the other hand, __________________.

浅谈微课在高中英语教学中的应用

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一、 date back to 英[de?t] 美[de?t] 追溯到…… 常见用法: 1. 动词+~ advance the date提前日期 bear the date注明日期 break the date不遵守约定 bring forward the date提前日期 2. 形容词+~ closing date截止日期 early date早期 fixed date固定的日期 future date将来的日期 3. 介词+~ from that date从那时起 on a certain date在某一日期 out of date过时的

to date到目前为止 例句: All the objects are from the same excavation site in Sanxingdui and can be dated back to between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago. 所有的物品都来自于三星堆的一个挖掘点,时间可以追溯到3000到5000年前。 date back to=date from 因追溯是从现在算起指向过去,所以这个短语常用一般现在时。 This custom dates back to the 16th century. 这风俗起源于16世纪。 This is an old building dating back to/dating from the 16th century. 这是一栋追溯至16世纪的古老建筑物。 练习: 1.英译汉My interest in stamp collecting dates back to/from my schooldays. 2.Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower,which ________ as early as 800 years ago. A.dates back to B.is dated back C.dates back from D.was dated from 答案:

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