当前位置：文档库 › 首字母难题(李太宁)

首字母难题(李太宁)

For 14 years，Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls．He won …Most Valuable Player? five t__104__．His nickname is … A__105__? Jordan because he jumps high into the air! He was born on 17 February 1963．He has two brothers and two sisters．

When he was a child，Michael played baseball．L __106__，he played basketball for his school．He g__107__ very tall – 1.98 metres．At university，they did not put him in the basketball team．He was determined to do better．He practiced hour a__108__ hour．He thought about seeing his name on the list of players．At last，they chose him for the team．In 1984，he became a college player of the year．He also won a Gold Medal in the 1984 summer Olympics．After that，he joined the Chicago Bulls．They weren?t a very good team then．But Michael Jordan became c__109__ of his team，and they won the National Basketball Assocation (NBA) championships in 1991，1992，1993，1996，1997 at 1998．He started a t__110__ camp where young people learn basketball．They have work very hard，but they become very good at the game．Now he also gives a lot time and money to charties for children．He is a very f__111__ man in America．

A small raincloud has saved the lives of three sailor on a sinking boat．W__104__ began to pour into their boat about 300 kilometres from the coast of Portugal，and the f__105__ sailors called for help on their radio．

The w__106__ were almost 20 metres high and the wind blew the tiny boat from side to side．Soon even the radar broke down．

Then suddenly they h__107__ the calm voice of a French sea captain over the radio．“Is it raining ???he asked．They thought it was rather a s__108__ question but they answered．“It?s raining very h__109__，?? they called back over he radio．“ I?ve seen a raincloud on my radar screen，?? the French captain said．…If you are u__110__it，I can easily find you．?He changed course immediately and went s__111__ to the small boat．

Shanghai，one of the largest cities in China，a__104__ people at home and abroad．People come here for its c__105__，its history．shanghai，is also named “Hu?? or “Shen?? in short．It is in the middle of china?s east coast．It has nice weather，w__106__ four seasons．

These years，a number of m__107__ buildings have been set up in Shanghai，such as the Oriental Pearl TV tower，Shanghai Science & Technology Museum，Shanghai Museum，Shanghai Library，Shanghai Grand Theatre and Jin Mao Tower．They have b__108__ new scenic sights in Shanghai．Every year millions of travel(l)ers from different countries visit Shanghai．A lot of young students from different countries go to Shanghai to further t__109__ studies．This makes the city develop more q__110__．

Shanghai will hold the 2010 World Expo．The theme of 2010 Shanghai World Expo will be“Better City，Better l__111__??．Nowadays all people in Shanghai are working hard to welcome the 2010 World Expo．

When you sing in the shower you voice sounds louder and richer．Did you ever w__104__ why ?

Your voice sounds loud in the bathroom because the room is small．Sound is a f__105__ of wave energy (能源) that can t__106__ through the air．But sound waves lose strength as they move through the air．That means that it gets h__107__ to hear a sound the farther you are from its source．In the bathroom，the sound waves do not go very far．Sounds stay loud．You don?t even need a microphone to feel like you?re on stage at a music concert!

The walls，ceilimg，and floor a__108__ help your voice sound better．Sound waves bounce (反弹) off the hard surfaces in a bathroom and come b__109__ to you．This makes your voice sound lounder and clearer．

The air in the bathroom really gets into the act．Sound waves make the air vibrate (振动)．In small space，this lets your ears c__110__ a lot of those song vibrations．

There?s a__111__kind of wave that gets things shaking in your house．Can you guess what it is ? take a trip to the kitchen．

We often hear that computers are cold or inhuman，but in fact many people are more comfortable with a computer than with another person．Computers are patient and do not judge the p__104__ who use them．They are fast and reliable．Many s__105__ are embarrassed to show a teacher that they do not understand something．B__106__ they are happy to ask a computer questions．Some patients would rather explain their h__107__ problems to a computer than to a doctor．There is even a computer program which deals with psychological problems．The p__108__ has become popular because many people are uncomfortable discussing s__109__ problem with another person．

The professor who wrote the program is upset that people are using this program instead of g__110__ to see a doctor．His intention in writing the program was to show that computers could be programed to have “intelligent”conversations with h__111__，not to replace trained doctors．

Now many middle school students have got a mobile phone．Because a lot of parents think i__104__ their children have mobile phones，it is easier for parents to k__105__ in touch with their children at any time．If a child is in d__106__or lost，they can help him or her in time．

But some teachers don?t t__107__ it is a good idea for students to carry mobile phones to school．They say students depend too much on them．For example，if they forget something，they may phone home and tell their parents to b__108__ it to school．Some other teachers say students shouldn?t have mobile phones at school because some students send short m__109__ or play games and don?t listen to the teachers carefully in class．These make teachers feel a__110__ and they are bad for studying．

So mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools．Many teachers think it isn?t necessary to bring them to school．Some middle schools stop from using mobile phones d__111__ school hours．

When I was a child，I like people with blue eyes．I had a few dools，and I a__104__ made their eyes blue．I was really very happy with my dolls with blue eyes．Time went q__105__．Soon I was not a child any m__106__．I finished my studies when I was 20．I liked to drive my father?s old car．Once I went to a town nearby．I was busy that day and p__107__my car near the office．In a few minutes I came back and a young policeman was waiting for me n __108__ my car．I was not h__109__ to see him because I knew I had parked badly．I gave him a few pounds for the fine and just then I saw his beautiful blue eyes．I said to him，“Your eyes are so nice．” He smiled and said good-bye to me．

In the evening the blue-eyed policeman telephoned me．The next day we went to the cinema．And what else ? My story has a happy e __110__．We married and we now live happily t__111__．

The mobile phone is one of the most popular means of modern communication．As a modern way of communication，it?s c__104__ and useful．For example，it can be easily carried about in pockets，so you can take it wherever you go．Your family can keep in touch with you at any time wherever you are．B__105__，with a mobile phone you can easily contact a police station or a hospital in case of emergency．What?s more，young girls really look smart with a mini phone a__106__ their neck．Recently，engineers have d__107__ a new model of mobile phone．With this phone，you do not have to look up the number of the person you want to call．You j__108__ say the name of the person．Then，the phone will recognize the name，and dial the wanted number．If you are a forgetful person，this could be the phone for you．You can record up to 20 different numbers．In addition，you can also play games，go online or store short information with the new model．To many managers，it has become a n__109__ office tool．

H__110__，moble phone user do have to follow certain rules．For example，they should not use their phones on airplanes．They should turn off their phones in public places in order not to disturb o__111__．Only when the rules are followed，can the users avoid dangerous or unpleasant results．

We often hear the phrase：“you?ve a greater chance of being strack by lightning．”It is used to describe something that hasn?t got much chance of happening．However，the common saying undermines the very real dangers of lightning．Lightning strikes are the s__104__ most common cause of deaths during natural disasters in the US．The first is floods．Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year，and of those，73 people d__105__．Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time，its danger does not receive as much attiontion as other

disasters．So to raise awareness，the US has made June 22-28 National Lightning Safety Week．It aims to warn the p__106__ of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunder storms．

If you hear thunder，you are in danger from lightning．Thunder means that lightning is close enough to h__107__ you at any minute，so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until after the storm has ended．The single most important thing to remember is to seek shelter．Summer is the peak time for lightning storms，so when lightning strikes a__108__ the sky，remember these safety tips：

Stop working，fishing，swimming or playing in o__109__ fields．

If you can count less than ten second between a thunderclap and a lightning flash，take over inside the nearest building．Do not stand under a tree．

Get o__110__ bicycles and motorcycles．

Avoid open spaces，wire fences，metal objects and e__111__ objects such as hair driers．

Crouch down if there is no shelter．

President Abaham Lincoln often visited hospital to talk with wounded soldiers during the Civil war．Once doctors pointed out a young soldiers who was near death and Lincoln went o__104__ to his bedside．“Is there anything I can do for you ?”asked the President．Solider obviously didn?t recognize Lincoln and with some effort he was a__105__ to speak，“Would you please write a letter to my mother ?”A pen and paper were provided and the President carefully began w__106__ down what the young man said：“My dearest mother，I was b__107__ hurt while doing my duty．I am afraid I?m not going to recover．Don?t be sad too much for me．Please kiss Mary and John for me．May God bless you and father．”The solider was too weak to continue．So Lincoln signed the letter for him and added，“Written for your son by Abraham Lincoln．”The man asked to see the note and was greatly s__108__ when he discovered who had written it．“Are you really the President ? ”he asked．“Yes，I am．”Lincoln r__109__ quietly．Then he asked if there was anything else he could do．“Would you please hold my hand?”the solider asked“It will help to see me t__110__ to the end．”In the room，the tall President took the boy?s hand in his hand and spoke warm w__111__ of encouragement until death came．

If you have to choose a“Person of the Year”for 2005，who will you pick ? For many of us，the choice might not be a person at all．It would be Mother Nature．

While the world was a__109__ getting over the Indian tsunami December 2004，Mother Nature went on s__110__ her power throughout 2005．

Form July to October，about seven typhoons hit China?s coastal area．In August，the US was h__111__ with its worst-ever natural disaster，Hurricane Karn．In early October，an earthquake in Pakistan killed more than 70,000 people．Mother Nature was trying to give us a message：humans should be r__112__ for the earth．She was just fighting back．It is we humans who burb coal a__113__ oil to make huge amounts of greenhouse gases，which cause global warning．It is we humans who cut forest and fill marshes to make space for buildings．This leaves fewer trees and l__114__ to keep flood from rushing to towns and cities．

We need to work hard to ease Mother Nature?s anger，or we?ll see more years of disasters．For example，we can start to use l__115__ electricity．Turn off lights，TVs and computers when we?re not using them．We can plant trees．One new tree a year from each of us can make a forest．Forests not only hold floods，they also t__116__ in greenhouse gases．

China is the country w__104__ the largest population in the world．T__105__ many people cause too many problems，such as a food problem．And today，China?s population is still g__106__ very fast，so in order to c__107__ the population，China has made the policy of family planning：late marriage，late childbirth and having fewer but h__108__ children．Men of 22 years old and woman of 20 years old can get married．Childbirth by a woman at the age of 23 or later is a l__109__ childbirth．The Chinese government encourages its people to have only one child．Family planning is a u__110__ policy to control China?s population．And it is still n__111__ in China in the following years．

专项练习七年级上册首字母填空带答案

专项练习1. This is my s________ Ann. 2. What's that in E__________? 3. A_____ these your brothers? 4. Jack h______ a TV. 5. Let's play s_________. 6. My sister and I like p_______ tennis. 7. How m_____ are these shoes? Twenty yuan. 8. Please have a l_____ at this shop. 9. My ball is on the f______ under the table. 10. Do you n______ bags for school? 11. ----W_____ is the ruler? ----On the desk. 12. My father and mother are my p_________. I'm their d_________. 13. We have shirts in all c________ at $20 each. 14. The red shorts on s_______ are very cheap. 15. I was b_______ in June 15th. 16. When is your b_________, Nick? It's June 15th. 18. Our English speech c_________ is on May 3rd. 19. O__________ 1st is our National Day. 20. Do you want to go to a m________? 21. My grandfather thinks Beijing O______ is very i___________. He likes it very much. 22. You can l_________ a lot about Chinese h_________. 23. My f_________ fruit is banana. 24. I can't speak J___________. 26. T_______ for your help . 27. S__________ is the last day of a week. 28. School s__________ at 7:30 in the morning. 29. I don't like thrillers because they're s_________. 30. Jack Chen is a great a__________ movie star. 31. Titanic is very s___________. Many people like it. 32. My c________ study in No. 1 Middle School. 33. The n________ month of the year is S___________. 34. C__________ make people laugh. 36. My brother often g______ to bed at a__________ ten o'clock. 37. Are you f_______ this afternoon? 38. His favorite s___________ is P.E.. 39. I have eight classes on W___________. 40. I have no classes on w_________. 41. J_________ 1st is New Year's Day. 42. How do you s________ pen? 44. Tom has a great sports c_____________. 45. I think this movie is very e____________. 46. We want a lot of v__________ and fruit. 47. The teacher has a q __________ to ask us. 48. “What's your f_______ name?” “Mike.” 49. Sam is sitting n______ to the window.

常见的英文缩写

英文缩写 VCD 视频高密光盘 IT是指信息技术，即英文Information Technology 的缩写 BT是一种P2P共享软件，全名叫"BitTorrent",中文全称:"比特流"又名"变态下载" DIY是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词，是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称DIYer. OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商。 BBS是英文Bulletin Board System的缩写，中文意思是电子公告板系统，现在国内统称做论坛。 XP，是英文Experience（体验）的缩写, 自从微软发布Office XP后,成为软件流行命名概念. 论坛上常见文章标有zt字样,新手不知所云,其实不过是"转帖"的拼音缩写而已. ps是什么意思?在网上,常用软件一般都用缩写代替photoshop简称ps,DreamWeaver简称dw. ID是英文IDentity的缩写,ID是身份标识号码的意思. 为了使Internet上的众多电脑主机在通信时能够相互识别，Internet上的每一台主机都分配有一个唯一的32位地址，该地址称为IP地址，也称作网际地址。IP地址由4个数组成，每个数可取值0~255，各数之间用一个点号“.” MSN 即MICROSOFT NETWORK, 是微软公司的一个门户站点. MSN作为互联网上最受欢迎的一个门户, 具备了为用户提供了在线调查、浏览和购买各种产品和服务的能力. DJ是DISCO JOCIKEY(唱片骑士)的英文缩写,以DISCO为主,DJ这两个字现在已经代表了最新、最劲、最毒、最HIGH的Muisc。 URL是英文Uniform Resoure Locator的缩写,即统一资源定位器,它是WWW网页的地址 OVA是英文录象带的缩写. MC的意思是Micphone Controller的意思，翻译差不多是“控制麦克风的人”。也可以理解为Rapper，很多Rap都在自己的艺名前面加上“MC”，比如台湾的MChotdog，香港的MCYan，美国的MC Hammer等。 CS是非常流行的网络游戏,中文名是反恐精英。 SOHO,是SMALLOFFICEHOMEOFFICER的简称,意思是“在家办公”。还有就是SOHO网啦! BANNER是横幅广告,logo是图标广告. FTP是英文File Transfer Protocol的缩写，即文本传输协议。 pm是什么意思 Private Messages 论坛短信在英语中，bug表示“臭虫”的意思。但在电脑行业却把电脑内部发生的小故障也称为 “bug”，如程序运行不畅等，这种叫法也许与臭虫不无关系。有人猜测，之所以用bug，是因为它非常简洁明快。其次，臭虫也确实使人连休息也不得安宁，如同电脑中的小故障一样，它虽小，但麻烦还是很大的。国家： PRC 中国： People's Republic of China国际组织、机构、公司： CAAC 中国民航： Civil Aviation Administration of China SARS 非典: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome BSE 疯牛病： Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy BBC British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司 CNN美国有线新闻网络Cable News Network 考试： NMET 全国普通高等学校入学考试： National Matriculation Entrance Test CET 大学英语等级考试： College English Test PETS 全国公共英语等级考试： The Public English Test System TOEFL 托福： Test of English as a Foreign Language IELTS 雅思： International English Language Testing System GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试电子、通讯： IT 信息技术： Information Technology VCD 激光视盘： Video Compact Disc GPS 全球定位系统： Global Positioning System

专题二、首字母填词

专题二、首字母填词五. 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）（2017·广西贵港）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。 71. Shanghai is a beautiful city, I have been there t______. 72. You can’t get to the airport on time u______ you hurry up. 73. If we go online, we can find p_____ of useful information. 74. She used to d______ her car to work, but now she goes to work by bike. 75. My sister’s favorite f______ is bananas. She eats them every day. 71. twice 72. until 73. plenty 74. drive 75. fruit (2017·海南)B）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。 (2017·海南)81. If you don’t c_____ the early bus, you’ll be late. (2017·海南)82. This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w_____. (2017·海南)83. My cat Mimi loves to be clean. It often washes i_____. (2017·海南)84. This is the _____ (第八)year for Jim Green to stay in China. (2017·海南)85. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing _____(能力). 81. catch【解析】句意：如果不怎么样，就会迟到。catch the bus赶上公交车。故填catch。 82. wide【解析】前面提到桌子1.5米长后面就应该是多宽。故填wide。 83. itself【解析】前面提到猫爱干净，可推知它喜欢洗澡，It为主语。故填itself。 84. eighth【解析】eighth第八。 85. ability/skill【解析】ability/skill都是能力的意思。 IV.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和首字母提示补全各小题单词，每空只填一词。 (2017·湖北黄石)71. It is w now. I’m afraid it is going to rain soon. 71. windy (2017·湖北黄石)72. Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mom wants to have a s baby to play with him. 72. second (2017·湖北黄石)73. The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school. 73. reminds (2017·湖北黄石)74. It might seem more difficult to speak p than directly, not hurting others. 74. politely (2017·湖北黄石)75. We can get i in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing in the Internet. 75. information 第一节单词拼写(2017·湖北荆门) (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。 66. December is the t__________ month of a year. 67. Could you help me h___________ out these papers, please? 68. I __________(睡过头) because my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.

(完整版)首字母填空做题技巧讲解

首字母填空讲解如何做好首字母填空题考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。 ?首字母填空的解题方法和技巧： ◆通读全文，了解大意短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及语法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断。 ◆再读全文，理清脉络通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。在答题过程中，同学们可以把有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。 ◆仔细推敲，确保准确词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。 ◆注意：填入的词既能使句意通顺，又能做到语法、用词搭配的正确。在初步确定答案后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词准确 ◆复读全文，全面检查答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。专项题型解析：例题解析： Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.

初一首字母填空二十篇

初一首字母填空二十篇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

首字母填空专项练习（含答案） ① Can animals be made to work for us Some scientists think that one day animals may be t____ to do a number of simple jobs .They s____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you w_____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d____ them . The scientists say that many d_____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat . Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j___ . And we can also teach animals to work in f____ .Apes ,for example have b____ used in America to help make cars and scientists b_____ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e____ drive trains . 1. 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6. 7 . 8 . 9. 10. ② may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often c_____ “ vets ” . Many of them work in animal h_____. Others may work on farms or at a z_____. Some study animal diseases and try to find w_____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in m_____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals ’ s h______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They o______ on animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots( 注射) and tell the pets’ o_____ what food is best. 1. 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6. 7 . 8 . 9. 10. ③ Only mother love is true love. It gives e_________ everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and n__________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old e__________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the t_______ . On cold winter days, she always tells you to p_______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b_________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She u________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest s__________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will r____________ Mother Love for ever! 1. 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 .

EHS-(环境、健康、安全的英文首字母缩写)介绍

EHS （环境、健康、安全的英文首字母缩写）作用 EHS方针是企业对其全部环境、职业健康安全行为的原则与意图的声明，体现了企业在环境、职业健康安全保护方面的总方向和基本承诺。因此可以说EHS方针是企业在环境、职业健康安全保护方面总的指导方向和行动原则，也反映最高管理者对环境、职业健康安全行为的一个总承诺。EHS方针也是企业环境、职业健康安全领域一切活动的驱动力，涉及所有为组织或代表组织工作的人员，并可为公众所获取。一个积极的、切实可行的EHS方针，将为企业确定环境、职业健康安全管理方面总的指导方向和行动准则，并为建立更加具体的环境、职业健康安全目标指标提供一个总体框架。方案 EHS管理体系的目标指标是针对重要的环境因素、重大的危险因素或者需要控制的因素而制定的量化控制指标。目标指标可以是保持维持型的指标，如，控制年度工伤率在千分之几以下。也可以是改进提高型，如，将某种资源的利用率提高多少个百分点。管理方案是指实现目标指标的具体行动方案。主要内容 1、工厂平面图、营业执照； 2、建筑安全合格证/消防安全合格证； 3、工厂应急程序（地震，火灾，化学品泄露，污水泄露）； 4、消防疏散演习记录； 5、公司的健康安全委员会架构及健康安全政策； 6、急救员证/药物清单及使用记录；

7、注册安全工程师证书； 8、工伤处理程序及记录； 9、特种设备使用许可证/检验合格证； 10、特种作业操作证（电工、焊工、高处作业等）特种设备操作许可证（叉车驾驶员、锅炉操作工、电梯操作工、行车操作工等）； 11、食堂卫生许可证/厨工健康证； 12、环保文件/环评报告/排污许可证； 13、危险废物转移单/危险废物运输商资格证/危险废物处理商资格证； 14、饮用水测试报告/车间空气噪音测试报告//污水测试报告； 15、工人平时常规体检报告/相关工人的职业病健康体检报告； 16、一些化学品的MSDS； 17、化学品储存记录等等。[1] 含义 EHS管理体系是环境管理体系(EMS)和职业健康安全管理体系(OHSAS)两体系的整合。环境、职业健康安全管理体系，简称EHS管理体系，EHS是环境Environment、健康Health、安全Safety的缩写。承诺答：一是对遵守适用EHS法律、法规及其他要求的承诺；二是对事故预防、保护员工安全健康的承诺；三是对持续改进的承诺。管理体系

首字母填词解题技巧

首字母填空解题思路探寻给首字母填空类短文题是近几年上海市中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。一、上海市五年中考试卷首字母填空考查要点统计从统计表中不难看出，考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。二、首字母填空阶梯训练法不少同学经过长期艰苦的努力，可能仍达不到理想的训练效果，为了帮助同学们解决燃眉之急，在平时的教学中我采用了下面的“台阶式”教学法，而且经过试验，我发现这确实是比较有效的方法之一，对提高学生的解题能力很有帮助。具体做法如下： Step1：掌握七种句子成分与十种词性之间的对应关系。通过对单一成分的分类练习，掌握该句子成分与何种词性相对应。词性正确是答案正确的前提。 (1) 对主语的判断 1. _______ are helpful to students. ( teach ) 2. _______ is more important to me than money. ( healthy ) 3. Some famous _______ are going to give lectures in our university in August. ( science) 4. _______ is my favorite sport. ( fish ) 5. _______ stamps is my hobby. ( collect ) Key: 1. Teachers 2. Health 3. scientists 4. Fishing 5. Collecting 分析：以上练习中，所填的词均为句子的主语。主语是动作的发出者，词性主要为名词与代词（1-３）；动词不能直接用作主语，必须转化成其对应的名词或动名词（４-５）。此外，形容词前加the以及带连词的句子也可作主语。例如： The rich are not always happy. 句中the rich 指“有钱人”，因此可以作主语。 What I wanted was just your help. 句中What I wanted是一个带有连词what的句子，因此也可以作主语。 (2) 对谓语的判断 John was standing on the step of a house. An old woman c________ over to him. “My

初中英语首字母填空解题技巧

创作编号： GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创作者：凤呜大王* 初中英语首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。

七年级英语语法填空首字母填空试题集

必备英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空试题集一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 After six days of spring rain, a ________（run）river appeared near Nancy Brown's farm. When she tried to get her cows to a ________ （high） ground, she fell down and hit her head on a fallen tree. Then she fainted（昏倒）in the river for a few minutes. When she woke________, Lizzie, one of ________ （she）oldest and favourite cows, was licking（舔）her head. The water was rising. Nancy got up and began walking ________ （slow） with Lizzie. The water was now getting higher and higher. It was hard ________ Nancy to move her feet. Finally, all she could do was throw her arms around ________ （Lizzie） neck. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie successfully pulled Nancy out of the running water and onto a small island in the middle of the river. Even though it was about noon, the rain was so heavy that it took people two ________ （hour） to find Nancy. Soon she was taken to a hospital. When the flood left two days later, Nancy went back to the island at once. She ________ （find） that Lizzie was gone. She was one of the nineteen cows that Nancy had lost. "She saved my life but lost hers," said Nancy________ tears. 【答案】 running ；higher；up；her；slowly；for；Lizzie's；hours；found；with 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Nancy的牛因为救主人的命而丢了自己的生命的故事。（1）句意：经过六天的春雨，南希·布朗的农村附近出现了一条奔流的河流。现在分词做定语，表示主动关系，故填running。（2）句意：当她试图将她的奶牛赶到高地时。根据上文知道农场被水淹了，故把牛弄到比之前更高的地方才安全，故是high的比较级，higher，故填higher。（3）句意：当她醒过来的时候， Lizzie，她最老最喜欢的一只奶牛正在舔她的头。wake up，固定搭配，醒来，故填up。（4）句意：当她醒过来的时候，Lizzie，她最老最喜欢的一只奶牛正在舔她的头。cows是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词，表示她的牛，故填her。（5）句意：南希站起来，开始和莉齐慢慢地走。副词修饰动词walk，slow的副词slowly，故填slowly。（6）句意：南希很难挪动她的脚。，故it's+形容词+for sb to do，固定搭配，对某人而言做某事很......，故填for。（7）句意：最后，她能做的就是把她的胳膊搂在莉齐的脖子上。neck是名词，其前是名词所有格，故填Lizzie's。（8）句意：雨太大了，人们花了两个小时才找到南希。数词two后是名词复数，故填hours。（9）句意：她发现Lizzie不见了。讲述过去用一般过去时，find的过去式是found，故填found。

史上最全的英语缩写大全

史上最全的英语缩写大全任何语言都有它独特的缩写，熟练掌握一些常用、地道的英文缩写会让你对英文的识别力更敏锐，让你在听别人讲话或自己进行口头表达时更方便、更容易。今天的内容分为两部分：口语缩写+书面缩写你在英文中能见到的比较常用且实用的缩写，基本都包括了。【一】常见的口语缩写在口语中我们经常碰到一些缩写，诸如wanna, gonna 之类，那么他们到底是怎么来的呢? 又是什么意思呢? 1.wanna (= want to) 【美国口语】 wanna 是"want to" 的缩写，意为“想要”“希望” eg: Wanna grab a drink tonight? 今晚喝一杯如何? wanna的使用范围极广，从日常口语到歌曲名称都有它的影子，有一首传唱度很高的歌想必大家都听过，歌名就是"B What U Wanna B" 2.gonna(= going to)

gonna 是"going to" 的缩写，用在将来时中，一般与be 动词连用成“be gonna”结构，但在口语中也有省略be 的情况出现。【美国口语】 eg: Who's gonna believe you? 谁会信你呢? 3.kinda (= kind of) kinda 是"kind of"的缩写，意为“有点”“有几分” eg: I'm kinda freaking out! 我快疯了! 4.sorta (=sort of)【美国口语】 sorta 是"sort of" 的缩写，意为“有几分”“可以说是” eg: I'm sorta excited. 我有点小兴奋! 5.gotta (=got to)【美国口语】 gotta是"got to"的缩写，意为“不得不”“必须”

中考英语首字母填词50集合含答案

中考首字母填词集合 1. Tony likes sports, __________________(尤其是)football. 2. After some exercise, she looks much __________________(瘦的)than before. 3. May is the f_________ month of a year. 4. I often help my parents do h_________ on weekends, such as doing some cleaning. 5. Now more and more young teachers v__________________ to teach in the countryside. 6. You can practice soccer by j_____ a sports club. 7. Who e_____ in my class will go to the movie besides me? 8. Please find out some ______(不同）between the two pictures. 9. People want to challenge _____(自己）in the face of difficulties. 10. You'd better not go because it's raining _____(heavy) outside. 11. Good morning, boys and g______. Let's begin our class. 12. I'm a______ of snake because I think they are dangerous. 13. I'm going to Tom's birthday p______ next Monday. 14. A rose(玫瑰) is a f______ that has a good smell. 15. Mother w______ me up at 6 o'clock yesterday morning and told me it was time to get up. 16. Fifty and fifty is one h______. 17. The telephone was i______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to make the telephone. 18. All the students are studying at school e______ Tom, who is ill at home. 19. —W______ bag is this? —It's mine. 20. Dr. Naismith d______ the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball. 21. It is a p______ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic. 22. You should always knock at the door before you e______ a room. 23. Close the window or the wind will b______ everything off my desk. 24. The young woman is very b______. She is not afraid of anything. 25. It’s very p______ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you. 26. He took an active part in all kinds of activities i_______ tennis, swimming, running and so on. 27. The little boy o________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. 28. Air pollution is one of the g_________ problems in the modern world. 29. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to __________(成功). 30. It’s nice of you to provide us with the _________(有价值的) information. 31. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t_____ jams.

首字母填空答题技巧

综合填空答题技巧一、题型介绍综合填空，即首字母填空，是近年来天津中考常用题型之一，每空1分，共10分。采用一篇短文，空出十个空，给出首字母提示，让考生根据内容填出所空缺的单词。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它所考查的内容范围很广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还会涉及其他方面的知识和生活常识等问题。它往往有一定难度，能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给出，这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。二、知识与技能 1. 积累词汇要掌握好所学的单词和短语及一些固定搭配，并且掌握它们的常用法，这是答题的基础知识储备。你心里没有装着足够的词汇，做起题来就会有困难。 2. 分析语境很多情况下，你要填的单词与上下文有紧密的联系，这也就是语境。这时一定要分析上下文才能想出来，有可能在上下文还会出现该词或者相关的词，所以你要具有善于分析的能力和一双善于发现的眼睛。

3. 词性词形我们可以根据上下文及本句判断所要填的单词的词性，这需要我们有一定的语法知识，要懂词法，懂句法，并且会带着空去分析。词性判断准确有利于更快地想出答案，并正确使用单词的各种形式。 4. 逻辑推理文章总是有一定逻辑的，除了时间、地点、人物等关系，还要学会看出列举、原因、结果、让步、目的、条件等关系。 5. 翻译技巧翻译是理解和填空的必要条件，尤其是一些复合句和带生词的句子，翻译准确才能促使你想出答案。三、答题技巧 1. 通读短文第一遍通读，看懂文章大意，同时看你能填上几个词，这取决于你平时的语言理解能力和词汇量。 2. 细读分析第二遍细读，要翻译，要分析句式，要分析词性，要看上下文。有的根据一句话就可以想出答案，有的要根据上下文才能想出。