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初中动词时态讲解及分知识点练习

初中动词时态讲解及分知识点练习
初中动词时态讲解及分知识点练习

时态专项

一、一般现在时

定义:表示经常、反复发生的动作,经常存在的状态或者习惯性动作(有时间规律发生的事情)的一种时间状态。

具体用法:

1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。(always, usually, often, sometimes, every day\ morning\ night\ evening\afternoon\week,)

e.g. I go to school at 8:00 every morning.

2.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态及喜好等。

e.g She is 11 years old .

I don’t like English.

She can speak English well.

3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。

e.g The earth moves around the sun.

基本结构构成:

含有be(am、is 、are)动词的用法结构:

肯定句:I am+其它eg.I’m happy to see you again.

You \ they\ we are +其它eg.We are good friends.

She \he \ it+is +其它eg.She is a teacher in a middle school.

否定句:I am not+ 其它eg.I am not happy to see you again.

You \ they\ we are not +其它eg.We are not good friends.

She \he \ it+is +not +其它eg.She is not a teacher in a middle school.

一般疑问句及回答:

单数:Are you +其它?

肯定回答:Yes, I am. 否定回答:No, I am not.

Is she\ he \it+其它?

肯定回答: Yes,she \he \it is. 否定回答:No,she \he \it is not.

复数:Are you\ they\ you+ 其它?

肯定回答: Yes,we \they are. 否定回答:No, we \they are not.

从上面结构中你能总结出be动词的用法吗?单数________,复数_________ ;我用_________,你用__________ ,______________-连着她他它。

含实义动词的结构:

肯定句:

主语(I, we, you,they,)+动词原形+其它。

否定句:

主语(I, we, you, they)+don’t +动原+其它。

一般疑问句:

Do +主语(you ,they)+动原+其它?

肯定回答; Yes,主语(I, we,you,they)+do.

否定回答: No, 主语(I ,we, you, they)+don’t.

e.g. They get up at 6:00 every day.

否定句:_________________________

一般疑问句___________________________

当主语为第三人称单数时

肯定句主语(she, he ,it) +动词三单+其它She plays chess well.

否定句主语(she, he ,it)+doesn’t + 动词原形+其它。She doesn’t play chess well.

一般疑问句Does +主语+动词原形+其它?Does she play chess well?

肯定回答Yes, 主语+dose Yes, she does.

否定回答No, 主语+doesn’t No,she doesn’t

特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?What does she play well?

e.g. Mr. Yang teaches us math.

否定句:_________________________

一般疑问句:___________________________________

肯定回答_______________________________________

动词第三人称单数的变化规则:

1、一般情况加S, e.g like---likes swim---swims

2、以s, x, sh, ch,及o 结尾的词加es . e.g. watch—watches

3、以辅音字母加y结尾的词,要变y 为I 再加es. E.g. study---studies

小试牛刀:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

go do

play jump

swim run

put sing

dance come

get have

fly study

read write

look drink

eat walk

like plant

二、句型转换

1. Jeff has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句)

Jeff lunch at school?

2. They have an English class every day.(改为否定句)

They_____ _____an English class every day.

3.I am your English teacher.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ you our English teacher.

4.Jim does his homework every day.(改为否定句)

Jim ____________________.

三、.根据条件用适当形式填空

1. He doesn’t play sports, he only w______ them on TV.

2. .Tom _______(有)some English books.

3.The boy _________ (not have) breakfast.

4..Does your father _____(like)sports?

二、现在进行时

定义:用来表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作和用来表示当前的活动或现阶段一直在进行着的动作。

【注意】一些表示状态和意愿的动词,如be,like,want,know ,think,have等,不能用于现在进行时态中。如,I want to go home now.

现在进行时的构成

现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be并不是助动词,而是am is are 这三个be

动词,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。一定注意,进行时的两重要部分,be动词和v-ing这两者缺一不可。

现在进行时的应用

在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况:

(1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:

They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

(2)以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:

Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。

(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days 等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时。如:

We are practicing spoken English these days.这些天我们在练习英语口语。

(4)描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如:

Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.

看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

现在进行时的结构

肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. She is playing chess now.

否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. She is not playing chess n ow.

一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它?Is she playing chess now?

肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No,主语+be not

特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它?

现在分词的构成规则:

1直接在动词原形末尾加-ing,如play-playing work--working

2以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ing,如have-having write--writing

3以重读闭音节结尾的单词,结尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个字母,再加-ing。如,begin-beginning sit--sitting

4特殊变化:lie-lying

小试牛刀:

一、(写出动词的ing形式)For example: do doing

1. clean_______

2. work_______

3. watch_______4 go_______ 5. play_______

6 study_______ 7. take_______ 8. have__ 9. dance_______10. get_______

11. run_______ 12. swim_______13. sit______14. shop______15. stop_____

二、选择

( ) 1. She is ___ a sweater today.

A. putting on

B. puts on

C. wearing

D. wears

( ) 2. I ___ to go home now.

A. want

B. wants

C. to want

D. am wanting

( ) 3. The boy isn’t ___ the teacher.

A. listen

B. listening

C. listenning to

D. listening to

( ) 4. Listen! She ___ in the classroom.

A. sing

B. sings

C. singing

D. is singing

( ) 5. My parents often ___ TV in the evening.

A.watch

B. see

C. look

D. look at

6. After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.

A. write

B. writing

C. wrote

D. to write

7. The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.

A. looking after

B. to look after

C. to be looked after

D. taken good care of

8. Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.

A. to learn;to learn

B. learning;learning

C. learning about;learn

D. learning about;learning

9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.

A. missed

B. to be missing

C. missing

D. to be missed

10. She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.

A. to study

B. studying

C. to studying

D. study

11. Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.

A. putting back

B. put back

C. to put back

D. be put back

12. As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.

A. hear;post

B. hearing;to post

C. be heard;posting

D. be hearing;to posting

13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.

A. to read

B. to see

C. reading C. in seeing

14. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

15. We appreciate _______ us to the ball.

A. them to invite

B. to invite

C. their inviting

D. being invited

16. Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.

A. keeping;filling out

B. to keep;to fill out

C. keeping;to fill out

D. to keep;filling out

17. He was afraid _______ for being late.

A. of seeing

B. of being seen

C. to be seen

D. to have seen

18. I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.

A. to put off

B. putting off

C. put off

D. to be put off

19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.

A. finish;helping

B. to finish;being helped

C. finishing;helping

D. finishing;being helped

三、一般过去时

定义:

一般过去式表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;

时间状语

(two hours, one year…)ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last (w eek, year, night, month…), 具体时间, just now, at the age of…, one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前), etc.

动词变化规则

规则动词的过去式变化如下:

(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed

如:worked played wanted acted

(2)以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加–d

如:lived moved hoped

(3)以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed

如:studied tried cried

(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加–ed 如:stopped shopped planned

常见的不规则的动词过去式:

go-went do-did is-was are-were have/has-had buy-bought meet-met say-said fly-flew come-came know-knew read-read write-wrote spend-spent swim-swam become-became run-ran begin-began find-found take-took teach-taught tell-told stand-stood put-put feel-felt make-made see-saw grow-grew get-got sit-sat catch-caught bring-brought

基本句型结构1)含实义动词的一般过去时

肯定句主语+ 动词过去式+其它She played chess last night.

否定句主语+ didn’t +动词原形+其它She didn’t play chess last ningt.

一般疑问句Did+ 主语+动词原形+其它Did she play chess last night?

肯定回答Yes,主语+did. Yes ,she did.

否定回答No,主语+didn’t. No,she didn’t.

特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句What did she do last night?

2)be动词的一般过去时

肯定句主语+was\ were+其它She was 11 years old last year.

否定句主语+was\ were+not+其它She was not 11years old last year.

一般疑问句Was\Were +主语+ 其它?Was she 11years years old last year?

肯定回答Yes ,主语+was\were. Yes,she was.

否定回答No,主语+was\ were +not No, she was not.

小试牛刀:

( )1 . Dinosaurs(恐龙) ________ millions of years ago.

A.live

B.lives

C.lives

D. are living

( )2. What ______yesterday ?

A.happens

B.happened

C.happening

D.happen

( )3. Prehistoric(史前的)people _____their food on a fire.

A.cook

B.cooked

C.was cooking

D.cooks

( )4. The girs _____ in the river last week.

A.swims

B.swimming

C.are swimming

D.swam

( )5. He ______ to Beijing the day before yesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes

( )6. Tom _____at home yesterday.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.am

( )7. She _____ her homework last night.

A.didn’t

B.doesn’t

C.didn’t do

D.doesn’t do

( )8. Last Sunday he _____ to the park with his friends.

A.went

B.go

C.goes

D.going

( )9. –What did you do yesterday?

--I _____my homework and ____ TV.

A.did;see

B.did;watched

C.do;see

D.did;saw

( )10.--______ you ______ your home work last evening?

--Yes.

( )11.Mr Black ____to his office by bus yesterday.

A.goes

B.go

C. went

D.will go

( )12. They ______ a kite a week ago.

A.maked

B.makes

C.making

D.made

( )13. The student _____ the classroom yesterday afternoon.

A.cleaned

B.cleans

C.clean

D.cleaning

( )14. We _____ my uncle and aunt pick apples last week.

A.helping

B.helped

C.helps

D.help

( )15. The bus _____and an old man _____off.

A.stopped;got

B.stoped; got

C.stopped;get

D.stop;get

句型转换

\1.My mother has a busy weekend every week.(用last week改写) My mother ____________ a busy weekend last week.

2.He studied for the math test yesterday.(对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________ he ____________ yesterday? 3.My weekend was very great.(对画线部分提问)

____________ ____________ your weekend?

4.He reads a book about history every day.(用last year改写句子) He ____________ a book about history last year.

一般将来时

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。

1)will/shall+动词原形shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。will not=won't shall not=shan't例如:Which paragraph shall I read first?我先读哪一段呢?

Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?

2)be going to +不定式,表示将来。

a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?

b. 计划,安排要发生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。

c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。

3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如:

We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。

4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。例如:

He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。

注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。

Notice:be to和be going to

be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如:

I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。(客观安排)

I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。(主观安排)

5).现在进行时表将来时

下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ee7134775.html,e.fly.leave.start.begin.finish.end.arrive and so on.

she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow.

6)一般现在时表将来

a.下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如:

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。

When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。

b.以here, there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。例

1 _____you ____a doctor when you grow up?

A Will; going to be

B Are; going to be

C Are; /

D Will; be

2 I do n’t know if his uncle _____. I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.

A will come; comes

B will come; will come ,

C comes; comes

D comes; will come

3 He will be back _____a few minutes.

A with

B for

C on

D in

4 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?

A will

B shall

C do

D are

5 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.

A finishes

B doesn’t finish

C will finish

D won’t finish

6 There _____some showers this afternoon.

A will be

B will have

C is going to be

D are going to have

7 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

A is going to be; will have

B will be; is having

C will be; is going to have

D will have; is going to be

8 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.

A is

B is going to be

C will be

D will to be

9. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

10. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn't working

B. doesn't working

C. isn't going to working

D. won't work

11. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

12. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

13. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

14. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

1 -―I need some paper.‖- ―I ____(bring)some for you.‖

2____(be)you free tomorrow?

3 They _________(not leave) until you come back.

4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?

5 They want to know when the meeting _____start.

6 I _____(go) with you if I have time.

7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party.

现在完成时

【概念】现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

【结构】

主语 + have/has + 过去分词

(当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。)

(过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。)

【句式】

否定式:主语 + haven't/hasn't + 过去分词 + 其他。(has not=hasn’t; have not=haven’t)一般疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has. (肯定回答) No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.(否定回答)

【标志】

以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:

1)以already, just, for, since和yet为标志

already, just, 和yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。

for表示动作,状态持续到现在,since 指从。。。时候起持续到现在

2)以ever和never为标志

ever和never 表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过。

3)以动作发生的次数为标志

若某一动作到现在为止已经发生了若干次,则要使用现在完成时。

4)以so far为标志

so far往往表示到目前为止动作或状态已经发生

小试牛刀:

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what's happened to him .

A. knew

B. have known

C. must know

D.will know

2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?

A. already

B.never

C.ever

D.still

3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

A. just

B. ago

C.before

D. a moment ago

4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .

A. is writing

B.was writing

C.wrote

D.has written

5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .

—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

A.has changed ; well

B.changed ; good

C.has changed ; better

D.changed ; better

6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .

A. was ; studying

B. will ; study

C. has ; studied

D. are ; studying

7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

A. know

B. had known

C. have known

D. knew

8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice .

A.will see

B.have seen

C.saw

D.see

9、—These farmers have been to the United States .

—Really ? When _____ there ?

A. will they go

B. did they go

C. do they go

D. have they gone

10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?

—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

A.Did ; do ; finished

B.Have ; done ; finished

C.Have ; done ; have finished

D.will ; do ; finish

11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .

A. joined

B. has joined

C. was in

D. has been in

12、—Do you know him well ?

—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .

A. were

B. have been

C. have become

D. have made

13、—How long have you ____ here ?

—About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived

14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .

A. has begun

B. had begun

C. has been on

D. began

15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .

A. is

B. has

C. will

D. was

16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .

A.has gone

B. went

C.will go

D. has been

17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .

A. have been in

B. have been to

C. have gone to

D. have been

18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?

A. so they

B. don’t they

C.have they

D. haven’t they

19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?

A. How soon, comes

B. How often, got

C. How long, came

D. How far, arrived

20、His uncle for more than 9 years.

A. has come here

B. has started to work

C. has lived there

D. has left the university

助动词 had+动词的过去分词

基本用法1)表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,即―过去的过去‖。可以用by,

before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示,也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示,还可能通过上下文来表示

2)表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for, since 构成的时间状语连用

3)过去完成时常常用在宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前

过去完成时

现在完成时与过去完成时的区别

现在完成时着眼于现在,强调过去发生的某动作对现在造成的影响和结果,或是由过去持续到现在的动作。

例如:I have cleaned the classroom.

我打扫干净教室了。(强调扫地所产生的结果:地干净了!)

They have lived here for twenty years.

他们住在这二十年了。(“住”从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时)

We have lived in Beijing since we came China.

自我们来中国就住在北京了。(“住”是从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时)

过去完成时则主要体现过去发生的两动作的先后有别,表达的是“过去的过去”,即比过去发生的某动作都还要“过去”,两动作中先发生的就用过去完成时,后发生的则只用一般过去时。运用过去完成时的句子往往有两过去的时间或动作。

例如:Mr Smith had lived in London for ten years before he came to China.

史密斯先生在来中国之前就已经在伦敦住过十年了。(“来”中国已成过去,而先前―住‖在纽约就是过去的过去!)

We had learned 2000 words by the end of last term. 4)在包含有when, until 等连词的复合句中,如果主句谓语动词和从句谓语动词所表示的过

去动作不是同时发生的,那么先发生的动作通常用过去完成时表示

和其它时态的区别 过去完成时/现在完成时

现在完成时着眼于现在,强调过去发生的某动作对现在造成的影响和结果,或是由过去持续到现在的动作

过去完成时则主要体现过去发生的动作先后有别,表达的是―过去的过去‖

过去完成时/一般过去时

过去完成时强调某动作在过去某时间或另一动作之前已完成

一般过去时仅表示动作或状态在过去某时间发生过,不强调与另一动作的比较

项 1)动词think, want, hope, mean, plan, intend 等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法,希望,打算或意图等。 2) 过去完成时还可用在hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, It was the first (second, etc) time (that)…等固定句型中。 3)It/This was +序数词 time 或最高级 that 后面的从句用过去完成时。 4)用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句中

在上期期末,我们就已经学了2000个单词。

小试牛刀:

1.He asked me ____during the summer holidays.

A. where I had been

B. where I had gone

C. where had I been

D. where had I gone

2. What _ __ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?

A. did, do

B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done

3. I ___ __ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned

B. was learning

C. had learned

D. learnt

4. She _____lived here for ______ years.

A. had, a few

B. has, several

C. had, a lot of

D. has, a great deal of

5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I __A___ the dinner already.

A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked

6. She said she _________ the principle already

A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen

7. She said her family ______ themselves ______ the army during the war.

A. has hidden, from

B. had hidden, from

C. has hidden, with

D. had hidden, with

8. By the time he was ten years old, he ________.

A.has completed university

B. has completed the university

B. had completed an university D. had completed university

9. She had written a number of books _____ the end of last year.

A. for

B. in

C. by

D. at

10. He ____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.

A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano

C. has learned, the piano

D. learns ,piano.

11. What ______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?

A. did, do

B. did, did

C. has, done

D. had done

12 .He __ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.

A. has worked

B. works

C. had worked

D. will work

13. By the end of last week, they ___ the bridge.

A. has completed

B. completed

C. will complete

D. had completed

14. Ben hates playing _____ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.

A. a…the

B. the… the

C. / …the

D. the…/

15. By the time he was 4, he ______ a lot of German words.

A. had learned

B. has learned

C. learned

D. learns

16 .Jim turned off the lights and then _____ the classroom.

A. was left

B. had left

C. has left

D. left

17.They _________ in Guangzhou since 2000.

A. lived

B. had lived

C. have lived

D. were living

18. The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.

A. has arrived

B. was arriving

C. arrived

D. had arrived

19. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.

A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned

20. Fergie_______ the project in one hour.

A. have finished

B. will finish

C. finishes

D. has finished

21. The man _______ his coat and went out.

A. put on

B. had put on

C. will put on

D. was putting on

22 My mother_____ in that factory at the age of 18.

A. had worked

B. has worked

C. worked

D. works

23. Dad _______ while he _______ TV.

A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watched

C. fell asleep……was watching

D. had fallen asleep…watched

二.用动词的适当形式填空

1. We _____ (paint) the house before we ________ (move) in.

2. That rich old man __ __ (make) a will before he (die).

3. They _ _ (study) the map of the country before they _ __ (leave).

4. The robbers _ ____ (run away ) before the policemen ___(arrive).

5. I __ _____ (turn off) all the lights before I __ ___ (go) to bed.

6. Paul ____ (go) out with Jane after he _ _____ (make) a phone call.

7. Tom ___ _ (say) he _______ (read) the book twice.

8. Our plan ____ _ (fail ) because we _ ______ (make) a bad mistake.

9. When the chairman ___ _____ (finish) speaking, he ___ ____ (leave)the hall.

10.The Reads __________(have) lunch when I _______(get) to their house.

11.When I ________(arrive) at the station, he ___ __(leave).

12..We _____ __(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.

13. I waited until he __ _____(finish) his homework.

14. We were surprised at what she _ __ ___________(do)

15.She _ ________(not go) to Qingdao because she ___________ (go) there before.

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《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习

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(完整版)初一英语一般现在时态讲解

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