广东省湛江市普通高中2018英语一轮复习模拟试题精选05

2018高考一轮复习英语模拟试题精选05

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When does the man probably come back?

A. Thursday.

B. Friday.

C. Sunday.

2．Where do they go in the end?

A．Stay at home. B．Go to a clothes show. C．Go out.

3．How does the man prefer to go to work?

A．By car. B．By bus. C．Walking on foot.

4．What do you think the woman wants to do?

A．To have a big dinner. B．To stay at home. C．To try a new restaurant.

5．Why does the man say “You really mean to give me the job.”?

A．He can’t believe his ears.

B．He doesn’t believe the woman.

C．He is not sure about himself.

第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6．Where does the man want to go?

A. Beijing.

B. Atlanta.

C. Chicago.

7．When will the man reach his destination?

A. At 12:15 p.m.

B. At 9:00 a.m.

C. At 10:55 a.m.

8．What is the man's confirmation number?

A. V-9631

B.T-9631

C. VT-9631.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9．In which department does the man work?

A．In sales. B. In public relations. C. In manager office. 10．For what does the man enjoy working here?

A．Good pay. B. Good conditions. C. A and B.

11．Why does the woman get a job in this company?

A．To make more money.

B. To make more friends.

C. To do everything with her abilities.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。

12.Who is the man?

A.The woman's husband.

B. A worker of a garage.

C. The woman's workmate.

13. What caused the problem of the car?

A.The rain.

B. The battery.

C. The gas.

14.In what way are the two speakers talking?

A. Face to face.

B. On the phone.

C. Talking while repairing.

听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。

15．What is the man doing here?

A.He is reading papers and magazines.

B.B. He is spending his holiday.

C. He is on business.

16．Who does Jim live with?

A.Jim's grandpa.

B. Bob's grandma.

C. Mrs. Green. 17．Where did the conversation take place?

A. In the morning

B. At supper time.

C. At work time.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18．What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about?

A.Vacation arrangements.

B. College facilities.

C. Dormitory management.

19．How long will most of the dormitories be closed?

A.For about 5 days.

B. For about 10 days.

C. For about 15 days. 20．What will remain open as usual?

A.The post office and the college office.

B.B. The library and the computer center.

C. The college store and the dining halls.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. —Look at those clouds!

—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.

A. Even if

B.As though

C. In case

D. If only

22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.

A. gets

B. has got

C. will get

D.is getting

23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.

A. corrects

B. correct

C.to correct

D. correcting

24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.

A. why

B. how

C. that

D. whether

25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.

A. wouldn’t

B. didn’t

C. hasn’t

D. hadn’t

26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating

or sleeping.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.

A. Use

B. Using

C. Used

D. To use

28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.

A. some

B. less

C. much

D. more

29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?

— Yes, fortunately no one _____.

A. hurt

B. was hurt

C. has hurt

D. had been hurt

30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.

A. had developed

B. was developing

C. would develop

D. developed

31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.

A. Knock

B. Knocking

C. Knocked

D. To knock

33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

A. should face

B. might face

C. could have faced

D.

must have faced

34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?

A. at

B. on

C. to

D. across

35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.

A. is

B. were

C. has been

D. had been

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inspiration

“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.

As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.

Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned

to make each performance better than the last.

Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of

being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that

has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues

to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.

36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D.

word

37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended

38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently

39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer

40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D.

reality

41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking

42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D.

brings

43. A. while B. since C. until D.

when

44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked

D. Decided

45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced

D. astonished

46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures

47. A. put B. mix C. build

D. pick

48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation

49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back

50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond

51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage

52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers

D. efforts

53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible

54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility

55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

The Basics of Math—Made Clear

Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as

the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for

Algebra(代数) and beyond.

The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.

Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.

By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.

Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America,” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.

With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.

If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.

56. What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?

A. Algebra.

B. College Mathematics.

C. Arithmetic.

D. Mathematics Education.

57. What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?

A. Stronger imaginative ability.

B. Additional presentation skills.

C. More mathematical confidence.

D. Greater chances of becoming teachers.

58. What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel?

A. He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.

B. He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.

C. He works in Georgia State University.

D. He specializes in training teachers.

59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?

A. A news report.

B. A book review

C. A lesson plan.

D. An advertisement

B

Peanuts to This

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2018届高三年级第一次模拟考试(二) 历史 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟。 一、选择题：本大题共20题，每题3分，共计60分。在每题列出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。 1. 春秋战国时期，晋伐齐，战前誓词中说：“克敌者，上大夫受县，下大夫受郡。”又春申君黄歇言之楚王：“淮北地边齐，其事急，请以为郡便。”由材料可推断，这一时期() A. 晋国出现郡辖县地方行政制度 B. 楚国所设郡有军事应急的性质 C. 中国完成国家结构体系的转型 D. 地方管理完成了郡县取代分封 2. 中国古代某学者评论道：“不顾人情，视斯民饮食男女之欲，为人生所不能无的，都以为毫无价值而不足恤。”此评论针对的是() A. “人之性恶” B. “三纲五常” C. “清心寡欲” D. “存天理，灭人欲” 3. 秦统一后，全国“文字异形”，秦始皇指定官员进行整理，“罢其不与秦文合者”，统一了文字。下列对此举措评价不合理的是() A. 有利于加强中央集权 B. 有利于巩固国家统一 C. 有利于实现文化专制 D. 有利于推动文化传播 4. 唐后期，武进开凿孟渎，引江水溉田四千顷。《新唐书》记载：“天下大计，仰于东南。”这表明当时() A. 兴修水利是江南发展的唯一因素 B. 我国经济重心已转移到江南地区 C. 江南地区的粮食生产居全国首位 D. 江南粮食高产推动地域商帮出现 5. 宋代的印刷技术发达，书籍生产和消费成为民生的一项重要内容。这种历史现象说明() A. 国家治理推动了技术发达 B. 技术进步推动了社会发展 C. 科举制度取得突破性进展 D. 宋词兴盛推动了文化普及 6. 1833年之前，普鲁士人郭士立三次进入中国沿海搜集情报，并于当年创办中国第一份报刊《东西洋考每月统记传》，表示要为“摧毁横隔在中外人民之间的城墙”而工作。魏源撰写《海国图志》时，多处引用了此报刊中的资料。下列选项无法从材料中得出的是() A. 郭士立搜集情报为发动鸦片战争做准备 B. 外国人希望通过文化交流促进相互了解 C. 中国近代创办报刊是东西方交流的结果 D. 近代报刊间接对中国人起到了启蒙作用 7. 某学者在研究中国近代人口的变化 时，根据相关资料编制了下面的表格。据表 格信息，推断导致此时期三省人口锐减的最 主要因素是() A. 太平天国运动时期战争的冲击 B. 通商口岸开放后对人口的吸引 C. 列强发动两次鸦片战争的恶果 D. 近代工业兴起对劳动力的吸纳