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江苏开放大学 大学英语(A)(专) 形 成 性 考 核 4

江苏开放大学 大学英语(A)(专) 形 成 性 考 核 4
江苏开放大学 大学英语(A)(专) 形 成 性 考 核 4

江苏开放大学大学英语(A)(专)

形成性考核 4

答题纸

I. There are four choices in each sentence. Choose the one that best fits into the blank.(每小题1 分,共20 分)

II. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the bracket and make

IV.

V. Translation(每小题4 分,共20 分)

1.大学毕业后约翰度过了一段困难的时期。

2.推销员按响了门铃,等人来开门

3.It was Mary who noted the time of the return train

4.He called me and suggested a meeting next Friday

5.He had been influential in making economic policy

江苏开放大学大学英语(A)(专)

形成性考核 4

试题

I. There are four choices in each sentence. Choose the one that best fits into the blank.(每小题1 分,共20 分)

1 —Don’t forget to buy some bread on your way home.

— _______.

A. No, I won’t

B. Yes, I won’t

C. Yes, I don’t

D. No, I don’t

2 I happened ______the street when the accident happened.

A. to cross

B. crossing

C. to be crossing

D. having crossed

3 —A taxi will cost us at least $20. Let’s take the bus, shall we?

—But it will______ us a lot of time if we go by taxi.

A. cost

B. save

C. take

D. spend

4 Susan could be a very attractive girl, but she _______to her

clothes.

A. had paid attention

B. paying no attention

C. was paying attention

D. pays no attention

5 Uncle Ryan promised that he _____me a bicycle for my

birthday.

A. would buy

B. bought

C. was buying

D. will buy

6 With so many eyes _______on me, my heart began to race and

my mind went blank.

A. to fix

B. fixing

C. have had fixed

D. fixed

7 Don’t be nervous. A snake will not attack_____ it is attacked.

A. unless

B. when

C. even if

D. though

8 Attention, please. I have______ to announce.

A. an important something

B. important something

C. important thing

D. something important

9 Mary ______for Shanghai for I saw her a moment ago.

A. can’t have gone

B. can’t have left

C. didn’t leave

D. didn’t start

10 My fear of _______dates back to my earliest experiences in my

twenties when I had a toothache.

A. doctors

B. nurses

C. physicians

D. dentists

11.Why do you want a new job ____you’ve got such a g ood one already?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

12 _____send your motorcycle to be repaired? You’d better not ride it any more.

A. Why

B. Why not

C. Why don’t

D. Why didn’t

13 _____the observation window, I can enjoy a bird’s eye view of the tropical rainforest.

A. Seating at

B. Seated at

C. To sit

D. Sitting on

14 How would you manage if you _____get up steps, or onto buses and trains?

A. would not

B. could not

C. cannot

D. are unable to

15 By the time you______ at the place, the ceremony will be over.

A. will arrive

B. come

C. arrive

D. will get

16 She is the only one among the ___editors who _____films for children.

A. woman, make

B. women, makes

C. women, make

D. woman, makes

17 Tina has noticed some small changes in her _____daughter.

A. ten-year-old

B. ten years old

C. ten-year old

D. ten year-old

18 Sometimes, strangers may ask you what you may_____ to be personal questions.

A. think

B. suggest

C. mean

D. consider

19 When you come back in five years’ time, all these old buildings______down.

A. will have pulled

B. will have been pulled

C. will be pulling

D. would be pulled

20 Martin Luther King knew that the only way black people could_____equal rights was to remain peaceful.

A. win

B. make

C. exercise

D. violate

II. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the bracket and make changes where necessary. (每小题1 分,共10 分)

1 We the phone and gas bills waiting for us when we got home after a two-week holiday. (expect / find)

2 Mary turned around and a stranger stealing apples from her garden. (catch / not mind)

3 I still my father bringing home a huge Christmas tree when we first moved into this house. (imagine / remember)

4 We couldn’t laughing at the children’s surprised faces. (help / resist)

5 For weeks she all her free time apartment-hunting. (take / spend)

6 The young man narrowly avoided down by a truck as it came round the corner. (run / collide)

7 Since to four years in prison last January, Joseph has escaped twice. (arrest / sentence)

8 Opportunities may exist in that area, but a company is not a simple matter. (establish / deserve)

9 With the Spring Festival , the children were starting to get excited. (reach / approach)

10 With hundreds of people around the station entrance, I couldn’t possibly find my friends. (crowd / get)

III. Reading Comprehension(每小题2 分,共30 分)

Passage 1

Romantic love is a culture trait found primarily in industrialized societies. Elsewhere in the world, pragmatic considerations rather than flights of fancy are often used to make a choice of partner, and romantic love is seen as an unfortunate inconvenience that gets in the way of the ordinary, rational process of mate selection. Traces of this attitude persist in the American upper classes, where daughters are expected to marry “well”---that is, to a male who is eligible by reason of family background and earning potential. Most Americans, however, see romantic love as essential for a successful marriage, and tend to look askance(轻蔑地)at anyone who marries for a more practical reason in which love plays no part.

The phenomenon of romantic love occurs when two young people meet and find one another personally and physically attractive. They become mutually absorbed, start to behave in what appears to be a flighty (充满幻想的), even irrational manner, decide that they are right for one another, and may then enter a marriage whose success is expected to be guaranteed by their enduring love. Behavior of this kind is portrayed and warmly endorsed(赞同) throughout American popular culture, by books, magazines, comics, records, popular songs, movies, and TV. Romantic love is a noble ideal, and it can certainly provide a basis for the spouses to “live happily ever after”. But a marriage can equally well be founded on much more practical considerations---as indeed they have been in most societies throughout most of history. Why is romantic love of such importance in the modern world? The reason seems to be that it has some basic functions in maintaining the institution of nuclear family(小家庭)。

1. Romantic love is less frequently found in many non-industrial societies because people in these societies_____.

A) firmly believe that only money can make the world go round

B) fail to bring the imaginative power of the mind into full play

C) cannot find romantic love

D) have far more practical considerations to determine who will marry whom

2. The word “potential” (para.1) could best be replaced by _____.

A) energy B) ability C) voltage D) place

3. According to the passage, most Americans _____.

A) except their daughters to fall in love with a male at first sight

B) look up to those who marry for the sake of wealth

C) regard romantic love as the basis for a successful marriage

D) consider romantic love to be the most desirable thing in the world

4. What can we learn from the second paragraph about romantic love?

A) It is a common occurrence among the old.

B) It is primarily depicted by books.

C) It is characterized by mutual attraction and absorption.

D) It is rejected as flighty and irrational.

5. Which statement is true according to the passage?

A) Romantic love makes people unable to think clearly in the process of mate selection.

B) Only romantic love can make a marriage happy ever after.

C) Romantic love plays an insignificant role in maintaining the institution of the nuclear family.

D) Much more practical considerations can also be the basis for a successful marriage.

Passage 2

In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartments. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which could also be rent-controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartment in the city.

Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low-paid jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.

Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.

Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.

6. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may _____.

A) cause a shortage of apartments

B) worry those who rent apartments as homes

C) increase the profits of landlords

D) encourage landlords to invest in building apartment

7. According to the critics, rent control _____.

A) will always benefit those who rent apartments

B) is unnecessary

C) will bring negative effects in the long run

D) is necessary under all circumstances

8. The problem of unemployment will arise ____.

A) if the minimum wage is set too high

B) if the minimum wage is set too low

C) if the workers are unskilled

D) if the maximum wage is set

9. The passage tells us _____.

A) the relationship between supply and demand

B) the possible results of government controls

C) the necessity of government control

D) the urgency of getting rid of government controls

10. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A) The results of economic decisions can not always be predicted.

B) Minimum wage can not always protect employees.

C) Economic theory can predict the results of economic decision if other factors are not changing.

D) Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.

Passage 3

The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to V ersailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In

the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

11. What’s this passage about?

A). France. B). King Louis.

C). The French Revolution. D). Europe.

12. Which did not happen in 1789?

A). The French Revolution broke out.

B). The national economy was developing rapidly.

C). The government wasn’t well run.

D). King Louis XIV was in power.

13. Where were the political prisoners kept?

A). In Versailles. B). In Austria.

C). In Prussia. D). In Bastille.

14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?

A). Put off. B). Established.

C). United. D). Ended.

15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?

A). July 14 has become the French National Day.

B). It brought some impact on the other European Kings.

C). Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.

D). The king tried to control the national parliament.

IV. Cloze(每小题1 分,共20 分)

Part 1

Humans are the longest-living mammals. The maximum human life-span is 120 years, but the length of life 1 a lot. For example, we know how long a newborn baby is statistically 2 to live, we 3 predict how long each individual newborn will actually live. An accident or self-destructive lifestyle can suddenly end the life of any person, independent 4 their genes.

Over the past century, life expectancy 5 dramatically. The additional years of life have been gained by “traditional” methods, such as 6 food supply, hygiene and medicine. In that sense 7 is a human creation. Yet in the new century, it is extremely 8 for people, especially those in the industrialized world to gain further dramatic increase in life expectancy by lifestyle alone. Only by 9 a way to modify the ageing process, and by making this discovery available to the entire population, might life expectancy 10 100 years.

1 A. is different B. is various C. varies D. has differed

2 A. expected B. wished C. hoped D. bound

3 A. will not B. fail to C. cannot D. must not

4 A. from B. of C. in D. off

5 A. is increasing B. increased C. increases D. has increased

6 A. improving B. improved C. changing D. changed

7 A. life expectancy B. life span C. long-living D. living longer

8 A. unlikely B. likely C. impossible D. possible

9 A. founding B. looking for C. finding D. searching

10 A. exceed B. overtakeC. go beyond D. rise

Part 2

Just as the 1960s ended, a new protest movement was beginning. Some women 11 out that they were being treated unfairly. They were being paid less money 12 the same jobs as men. Women found it difficult to 13 doctors or lawyers. 14 women were promoted to important government jobs. In some states, married women 15 even own property or start a business without the consent ( 同意) of their husbands. Women’s groups like the National Organization for Women were formed to work for 16 treatment for women. Between 1970 and 1976 they were successful 17 forcing banks, insurance companies, and credit companies to stop unfair discrimination against women. 18 not all institutions fully complied with the new rules, some progress 19 made. Women also persuaded 20

to propose the Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution.

11 A. spoke B. pointed C. went D. called

12 A. at B. in C. on D. for

13 A. become B. work for C. work as D. be

14 A. Some B. A few C. Few D. None

15 A. would not B. should not C. could not D. might not

16 A. same B. similar C. equal D. preferential

17 A. in B. from C. and D. as

18 A. When B. Despite C. In spite of D. While

19 A. were B. had been C. have been D. was

20 A. Congress B. the stateC. the politicians D. the Supreme Court

IV. Translation(每小题4 分,共20 分)

1 John passed through a difficult period after his graduation

from university.

2 The salesman rang the bell and waited for someone to answer

the door.

3 是玛丽注意到了返程火车的时间。(It was... that...)

4 他给我打了电话,提议下周五见面。(suggest)

5 他在制定经济政策方面曾起过很大作用。(influential)

江苏开放大学 大学英语第三次

江苏开放大学 形成性考核作业 学号2017020400168 姓名张婷婷 完成日期2017年10月26日课程代码110004 课程名称大学英语A(专)评阅教师(教师填写) 得分(教师填写) 评阅时间2017年X月X日第 3 次任务 共 4 次任务

江苏开放大学大学英语(A)(专) 形成性考核 3 答题纸 I. 选择填空(每小题2分,共20 分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B D C B D A C A B A II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话(每小题2分,共10分) 1 2 3 4 5 A D E C B III. 阅读理解(每小题2 分,共40 分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C A B C A A B C C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C B C D B A B A B C IV. 完成句子(每小题3 分,共30 分) 1. gvailabied that in shop 2. so dirty that i have to wash it 3. for a variety of reasons 4. no matter how long it takes 5. cell phones do harm to brains 6. commit to peace working for himseip 7. will get used to it soon 8. contribute to this discussion 9. be invohed in important decisions 10. wih regard to ife and death 教师评语:。

《大学英语》第1次形考作业

2019学年春学期 江苏开放大学 形成性考核作业 学号2017060700063 姓名李旭 完成日期2019年4月23日 课程代码110004 课程名称大学英语A(专)评阅教师(教师填写) 得分(教师填写) 评阅时间2019年X月X日第 1 次任务 共 4 次任务

江苏开放大学大学英语(A)(专) 形成性考核 1 答题纸 I. 选择填空(每小题2分,共20 分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C D A C A D A D A C II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话(每小题2分,共10分) 1 2 3 4 5 D C E A B III. 阅读理解(每小题2 分,共40 分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C A B A B A B C C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C B A A C C A D C D IV. 完成句子(每小题3 分,共30 分) 1. if he can come tomorrow 2. you’d better hurry 3. you give me a reply earlier 4. due to her efforts largely 5. the job turned out harder than we thought 6. Given the difficulty of the task 7. whether to go to the 200 or to go home 8. our small flat 9. It is up to the weather 10. a better plan 教师评语:。

江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案精编WORD版

江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案精编 W O R D版 IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】

江苏开放大学 形成性考核作业 学号 姓名 完成日期 课程代码 110004 课程名称大学英语A(专) 评阅教师 得分 评阅时间 第 3 次任务 共 4 次任务 江苏开放大学大学英语(A)(专)形成性考核 3 答题纸 I. 选择填空(每小题 2分,共 20 分)

II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话(每小题2分,共10分) III. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分) IV. 完成句子(每小题 3 分,共 30 分) 1.available in that shop 2.so dirty that I have to wash it 3. for a variety of reasons, 4.no matter how long it takes 5. cell phones do harm to brains 6. commit himself to working for peace 7.will soon get used to it 8.contribute to this discussion 9.be involved in important decisions

10.with regard to life and death 教师评语:。 江苏开放大学大学英语(A)(专) 形成性考核 3 试题 I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) 1. We understand you need easy access ______ up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities. A. in B. to C. for D. with 2. It is common practice ______ a battery when it still has some life in it. A. to charge B. charge C. charged D. having charged 3. Chinese people celebrate ______ birth of ______ child by giving away red eggs. A. / ; a B. / ; the C. the; a D. the; the 4. It was so noisy that we found it hard to ______ the conversation.

江苏开放大学英语(A)第二次形考作业

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业2

Quiz 3答题纸 请用黑色字体将相应试题答案填写在答题纸中不将答案填入答题纸中视为无效作业 第一部分£交际英语(冀与 2. C 3. <1 & ; A 每小 4. B 満分P分: 5. D 1. B -*-1二部分 衷 鱸说S解(共 1: 2小 罠 j每 <1彗..§ 4鴻分3 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 11 .C 12. D 13. A 14. B15. A 営 二二迪a 词汇占结松1 (e a丄 Kt乱毎小題器分■満分 16 .D 17. A 18. D 19. D20. A 第四部分 晝完型填空(共5卒 审”毎个二】J i ”涛分15XV1 21 .E 22. A 23. D 24 . C 25. B 第五肉 分:; 写作(灌分佬分) Practice Makes Perfect The say ing that practice makes perfect means that after you have pie nty of practice in what you are doing, you will be perfect in it. He who practices a lot will master the skill more quickly tha n he who seldom or hardly practices. For example, whe n we lear n En glish, we have to lear n grammar, words, expressi ons and so on. The most importa nt thi ng may be how to put what we have lear ned into practice. If you only lear n the grammar rules by heart and dofi t do eno ugh exercises, it is certain that you can7 t understand them perfectly. But if you practice a lot, maybe you will un dersta nd them more deeply and you can find some good methods of applying them. Memorizing English words whenever time permits, we can easily memorize them and can even find a way to memorize them more quickly. There is ano ther example. A famous sin ger can sing very welt. Of course, his tale nt is very importa nt, but practice is n ecessary. It is n ecessary to practice tomake the sin ger sing better and better. It is evident that practice is important for everybody. If you want to improve your study and work, you should remember that practice makes perfect.

江苏开放大学英语B形成性考核作业

江苏开放大学英语B形成性考核作业 文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

江苏开放大学 形成性考核作业 4 Quiz 7 答题纸 请用黑色字体将相应试题答案填写在答题纸中 不将答案填入答题纸中视为无效作业 1.C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6.B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11.D 13. D 14. D 15. A 16.A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21.B 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. C My Dream the dream blooming flower everyone haa dream, a beautiful drea

different environment, different life background, experience of thingdifferent, everyone'dream ialso different. some people want to become national leaders, some people want to be a scientist, and some people want to become a businessman. the dream i just want to be an ordinarperson. do the people useful thingin ordinarpost. for example, when a teacher, to impart knowledge to the next generation; when a doctor, save dead trauma; when a gardener, contribute to the greening of the environment. the dream ibeautiful, but to achieve the dream, no wordcan, in the dreamof the road, will encounter difficulties, setbacks, resistance, if did not have the courage, will, you will be verdifficult to realize hidreams. the dream cannot do without knowledge, so i think the first step to realize mdream ito accumulate knowledge, we now need to do ito studhard, overcome the difficultiein learning, grasp more knowledge, to lathe foundation for the realization of dreams. let ubrave to face life. Quiz 7 试题 此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从 A、B、C、D中选出正确选项。 1.—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital

江苏开放大学英语(A)第一次形考作业

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业1

Quiz 1 答题纸 请用黑色字体将相应试题答案填写在答题纸中 不将答案填入答题纸中视为无效作业 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11.A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16.B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C 21.D 22. A 23. C 24.B 25. E Recreations are an important part of people’s life. For example, after hours of attentive study, students will feel like having a game to relax their nerves. Workers may find it very satisfying to sit in front of a TV set when they come back from a day’s tiring work. Besides, recreations serve as a pleasant way for the retired people to pass their job-free time. Generally speaking, there are two kinds of recreations: physical activities and intellectual activities. Physical activities keep one fit and develop team spirit.

江苏开放大学大学英语2答案

开放大学 形成性考核作业 学号 姓名 课程代码 110004 课程名称大学英语A(专)评阅教师(教师填写) 得分(教师填写) 第 2 次任务 共 4 次任务 开放大学大学英语(A)(专)

形成性考核 2 答题纸 I. (每小题 3 分,共 60 分) 1. a foolish idea 2. very strange to you 3. we didn’t see anyone all day 4. it’s really a good film 5. all his free time 6. any money on herself 7. learned something from the experience 8. deal with the problem 9. you are ill 10. the weather conditions 11. is known for 12. is best known for 13. is different form British English 14. are different from each other 15. import for you to make a plan 16. important for you to pass the exam 17. will benefit form free medical examination 18. will provide cash benefit 19. apply for a job 20. apply to Harvard II. (每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 1-5. CABCA 6-10. BACBC 11-15. BABDC 16-20. ABABC 开放大学大学英语(A)(专)

江苏开放大学大学英语2答案

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