英语四级长篇阅读技巧

英语四级长篇阅读技巧

段落信息匹配题的题目的顺序与文章的行文顺序完全不符，这就要求考生在阅读文章时整体把握文章的结构和脉络，熟悉文章的写作思路，基本能做到理解每题的中心思想后，能大体定位到文章的相应部分，而不是漫无目的地在全文的每个段落里搜寻。

每一道题都是原文信息的再现或转述，只有理解了题目所述内容，才能做好后面的段落信息定位。

理解题目内容的关键是：抓句子的主干。冗长的句子，只要抓住了其主干，就不难理解句子的主要含义了。

每一道题都是原文信息的再现或转述，只要找准关键词才能准确定位到原文的段落中。关键词多为名词或名词短语，这类词是题目和文章谈论的对象，同义替换的可能性较小，是比较可靠的定位关键词。

英语四级长篇阅读解题技巧

第一步，略读文章。快速阅读文章各段首尾句，大体了解文章所讲内容和各段落主旨，并圈出自己认为的重点和中心语(这一招有时候对快速锁定答案有帮助)。

第二步，确定关键词。认真吃透题干，并找出题目涉及的主要信息以及关键词，用笔标注出来。先整体吃透10道题目，然后回到文章从头到尾定位。记忆力不好的可以将部分关键字迅速写到试题页。提示：特殊词汇、数字、人名、专有名词等时常是关键词。

第三步，回文定位。根据题干中的关键词，迅速在文章中找出与题干信息相关的内容。

第四步，分析定位点(句)。一旦发现与题干关键字“有交集”的内容，立即在段落中画出，然后综合题干信息判断其是否为对应段落。一般情况下，如果题目是对文章的同义转述、概括总结等，就可初步判定为答案。保险起见，可以再延伸略读一下段落的前后意群、直至完全确定答案。注意，有时候确定答案时需要结合本段落主旨句或作者的观点态度句。(第三步和第四步也经常交替进行。)

英语四级考试时间安排

9:00：下发考试材料；

9:10：考试正式开始，考生开始作答作文；

9:35：监考老师口头提醒5分钟后开始听力考试；

9:40：听力考试开始，考生注意及时填涂答题卡1；

10:10：听力考试结束，监考老师收回答题卡1；

10:15：考试继续进行，考生完成阅读理解和翻译部分；

11:15：监考老师口头提示考生10分钟后结束考试；

11:25：考试结束，监考老师收回试题册及答题卡。

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