2019年河南省中考英语模拟试题(附答案)

2019年河南省中考英语模拟试题

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。

( ) 1.When does the English party start?

A. Ten to six.

B. Ten past six.

C. Six o’clock

.

( ) 2.What’s the weather like?

.

. C. It’s windy

A. It’s sunny

. B. It’s snowy

( ) 3.What does the mother think of ads?

A. Some of them are useful.

B. They are useless.

C. They are very interesting.

( ) 4.How often does Henry go swimming?

A. Twice a week.

B. Once a week.

C. Once a day.

( ) 5.Why didn’t Peter see the film on TV?

.

. C. His mother didn’t allow him to

A. He didn’t like it.

B. He didn’t have them

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6. Where is the swimming pool?

A. On the left of the street.

B. At the end of the street.

C. Behind a red building.

( ) 7. How will the man get there?

A. On foot.

B. Take a bus.

C. Take a taxi.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

( ) 8. When did the boy lose his schoolbag?

A. While he was playing soccer.

B. When he watched a football match.

C. When he bought a football.

( ) 9. How long has he had the schoolbag?

A. About 15 days.

B. Half a week.

C. 30 days.

( ) 10. What’s NOT in the schoolbag?

A. Some pictures.

B. A pencil-box.

C. An MP3.

听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。

( )11. When do western kids start to do housework to get pocket money(零花钱)?

A. At ten.

B. At seven.

C. At five.

( )12. Why don’t the school students do housework in the weekdays?

A. Because they are too young.

B. Because they have to have tests very often.

C. Because they have to study.

( )13. Which of the following is easy work for young kids?

A. Cooking dinner.

B. Feeding pets.

C. Washing the family car.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。

( ) 14. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?

A. A computer player.

B. A computer shop owner.

C. A computer programmer. ( ) 15. Where will Ted work?

B. In his uncle’s comp any.

C. In his own company.

A. In his father’s company.

第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文所提到的顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E

16. _______ 17. _______ 18. ________ 19. _______ 20. ________

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 21. —Do you like ________ TV show, Hero of Chinese Characters?

—Yes, I do. I think it’s one of________ most popular TV show in China.

A. the, a

B. the, the

C. a, the

D. a, a

( ) 22. — The film Where We Are Going, Dad? is very wonderful, isn’t it?

—Yes, but I don’t think _________ likes it.

A. somebody

B. anybody

C. nobody

D. everybody

( ) 23. The workers will build a new railroad______ Zhengzhou and Kaifeng.

A. since

B. between

C. as

D. During

( ) 24. Li Qi has a wonderful ________ and he won the first prize in The Voice of China.

A. shout

B. sound

C. noise

D. voice

( ) 25. — I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.

—Is that a ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.

A. chance

B. promise

C. trick

D. treat

( ) 26. I was so excited _________ I heard of the news that Chinese movie star Zhang Ziyi won the Best Actress award at the Golden Horse Awards.

A. if

B. though

C. when

D. although

( ) 27. My uncle doesn't like fast food, so he ________ eats it.

A. always

B. often

C. sometimes

D. seldom

( ) 28. —Attention, please! The plane has to be _________ because of the haze(雾霾).

—Oh, bad luck! We have to wait.

A. put away

B. taken off

C. given away

D. put off

( ) 29. —It’s one of the___________ things in the world to stay with friends.

—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

A. worse

B. happiest

C. busiest

D. hardest

( ) 30. Chinese pop singer Li Yuchun, _________ won the Best Worldwide Act award at the 2013 MTV Europe Music Awards, became the third Asian artist to win this award.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose

D. which

( ) 31. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I_________ on the phone.

—Oh, sorry, mom.

A. talked

B. talk

C. was talking

D. am talking

( ) 32. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.

—More chances _______ to students to learn from each other.

A. offer

B. are offered

C. have offered

D. are offering

( ) 33. —Shall I take my swimming suit?

—No, you . We will just go hiking in the mountain.

A. mustn’ｔ

B. couldn’ｔ

C.needn’ｔ

D. can’ｔ

( ) 34. —Sam didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?

—______. He was ill yesterday.

A. Yes, he did

B. No, he did

C. No, he didn’t

D. Yes, he didn’ｔ

( ) 35. —What did your head teacher say just now?

— He asked me _______________.

A. if we finish the homework.

B. when would we come

C. that I liked music best

D. Where we would have the long holiday.

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的

最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then __36__？Here is an example.

There was a farmer who __37__ corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the __38__ and won the first prize.

One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer __39__ seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors.

“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the __40__ with you each year.”

“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn't you know？The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow __41__ corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must __42__ my neighbors to grow

good corn.”

The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve __43__ his neighbor's corn improves.

As a great man says, “We make a living by what we __44__, but we make a life by what we give.”We can't live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by

how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different

from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose

to be happy must help others to find __45__ in their life.

()36.A.why B. how C. when D. where

()37.A.grew B. bought C. sold D. collected

()38.A.cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest

()39.A.lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended

()40.A.game B. fight C. experiment D. competition

()41.A.tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual

()42.A.teach B. remind C. help D. require

()43.A.unless B. though C. because D. when

()44.A.do B. own C. get D. grow

()45.A.hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in

anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?

His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shou “But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him

said the wise man.

what you have to say in a soft manner,”

Students gave some other answers but none were any good.

“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man expl “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they

will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”

The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more,

what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how c people are when they love each other.”

He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that

you will not find the path to return.”

( ) 46. What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?

A. A group of people were traveling there.

B. A group of family members were playing there.

C. His students were shouting with a group of people.

D. A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.

( ) 47. One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because .

A. they are not friends

B. they don’t like each other

C. they lose their calm

D. they are far from each other

( ) 48. What will happen when two people are angry with each other?

A. They fight with each other.

B. Their hearts become distanced.

C. They are far away from each other.

D. They are too angry to say a word.

( ) 49. What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage?

A. They talk softly.

B. They shout at each other.

C. They talk more.

D. They don’t say anything to each other.

( ) 50. What’s the topic of the passage?

A. Shouting is bad.

B. Don’t shout.

C. Cover the distance with love.

D. The distance of love.

B

Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. In fact, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.

Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.

Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.

Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh

for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.

After genetically modified (转基因) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.

( ) 51. The seeds brought back from space produce ______ vegetables according to the passage.

A. more delicious

B. healthier and bigger

C. more dangerous

D. cheaper and healthier

( ) 52. Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it ______.

A. is grown in space

B. has nothing unknown

C. has been genetically changed

D. has no new genes

( ) 53. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about ______ days.

A. seven

B. thirteen

C. twenty

D. twenty-seven

( ) 54. The underlined word “allergic” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 过敏

B. 种植

C. 发现

D. 出售

( ) 55. The writer wants to tell us that ______.

A. space vegetables are grown in space

B. everybody worries about eating space vegetables

C. space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat

D. space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in space

C

Welcome to Made-in-China website!

Tea pot

Color: White

120

Price: ￥

Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots

with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.

Handbag

Color: Black-and white

520 for two on Women's Day)

280 (￥

Price: ￥

Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证）

We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.

2014 Newly Children Bicycle

Color Blue

Price: ￥

240 (20% off on Children's Day)

Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation

With a basket for children aged from 3-7

New Design Fashion Button

Color: All kinds of colors

9 for ten)

Price: ￥

1.00 (￥

Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation

New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you

like.

( ) 56. Where can you buy these things according to the ad?

A. In a shop.

B. In a mall.

C. On the Internet.

D. In a supermarket.

( ) 57. From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________.

A. 2

B. 5

C.8

D. 10

( ) 58. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.

A. some buttons

B. a handbag

C. a tea pot

D. a children bicycle ( ) 59. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.

A. three

B. five

C. seven

D. ten ( ) 60. If you have ￥

400, you can buy __________. A. two handbags

B. 500 buttons

C. a handbag and a bicycle

D. a tea pot and a handbag

D

配对阅读.左栏是五位青少年的困惑,右栏是专家的建议。请将五个人的困惑与专家的相关建议配对。

( ) 61.Eva, 14, Illinois. Whatever I do, I always think about if other

people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think? ( ) 62.Erica, 9, Texas. My dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics(体操). My dad thinks I started too late and I ’ll never be able to make it. He puts me down, but I want his support. What should I do? ( ) 63.Ashley, 12, Wisconsin.

What should I do if I failed a test? I am afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad and I can ’t play soccer. And soccer is like the world to me.

( ) 64.Jessica, 11, Canada. I just moved and I ’m kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?

( ) 65.Linus, 14, LA. My parents have made all the decisions in my life for me. My mom even decides which

sock I should wear.

A. A. You should tell him about your dream and that if you

work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel,

the sooner you will be able to work on making your

dream come true.

B.Nobody knows you at your new school. You have

nothing to los e, so gather up all your courage and go

over to someone who looks nice and say hi. You can

break the ice by asking about your teacher and other kids

in your class. Good luck!

C. It is better to tell your mom the truth than for her to

find out another way. When you tell her, explain why

you failed. Ask her for help, so you will do better in your

tests and meanwhile have time for playing soccer.

D. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident. Just relax.

E. Try to talk with your parents about it. Tell them you

are old enough to make some decisions on your own and you need to learn to decide gradually. Show them you can do something independently.

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案

写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

pair, journey, remind, recently, stay, like, try, alone, want, against grow, feel

“My dear dad, where are we going?”　It has become the most popular question __66__. It ’s a line from the theme song of Hunan TV station

’s reality show Where Are We Going, Dad?“All of my classmates are big fans,” said Ning Yun, 14, from Guangxi.

In the show, five ___67__of fathers and kids go to strange places and finish interesting tasks. It

about __68__ up. The kids learn about teamwork and being independent(独立的). But growing up needs courage. In the show, 4-year-old Kimi finds it hard to finish his work ___69___.

70__ me “When I saw Kimi looking for his dad, I cried ,” said Chen Yufang, 13, from Guangxi. “ It __ of my first night at the school dormitory(宿舍). I really __71__ the pain of growing up that night.”

When people see the fathers __72__ to help their kids, they also think about themselves at the same

time. Tian Xiaofeng, 14, from Jiangsu, said his father is __73__Guo Tao in the program. “He is strict.

“Guo Tao’s son looks

brave. I

And I was sad about it, ” he said. But now he sees it in a different way.

think his parenting style works. And I guess my father just__74___ me to be like that, ” he said.

On the ___75__of life, kids learn to grow up, and adults learn to be better parents. Maybe we can plan a

trip with our parents. Shall we go?

六. 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Lisa! Junior high school is over. Do you feel happy now?

to relax myself.

B: Yeah! I’m very happy and I will hold a party

A: Really? 76 ____________________________?

B: Sure! I hope you can come and I believe we will have a great time.

A: By the way, 77_________________________?

B: I’ll continue my studies and I want to be a teacher in the future. 78_________________?

my dream job.

A: I want to be a reporter. That’ｓ

B: 79____________________________?

A: Because I like meeting and talking with different people. It must be interesting.

B: 80____________________________.

A: I hope so.

七、书面表达(15分)

2013年12月28日，随着郑州市地铁的建设和道路的拓宽改造，城市道路变得拥挤不堪。人

们在抱怨的同时也看到：越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了

很多问题，如堵车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？

请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)

内容包含：

遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。

别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。

劝父母不能酒后驾车。

你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。

参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道zebra-crossing 斑马线

注：第一段已给出，不计入总数

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.

But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

_________________________________________________________________________

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?

that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)

18年河南中考英语模拟试题及答案(word版)

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项 1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby．

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人教版2019年中考地理试题B卷

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河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟卷（②） 英语 Name __________ Mark __________ 注意事项：本试卷五个大题，满分85分，考试时间50分钟。请用直接答在试卷上。 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21. S ince ____ Two-child policy came out, it has been a challenge for more children to get ____ education. A. a; an B. the; an C. an; an D. the; a ( )22. -The ―odd-even traffic restrictions(单双号限行) will last for one month in our city. I can‘t go anywhere without my car. –But I think it‘s a better ____to go to work by bus. A. information B. decision C. reason D. choice ( )23. -I saw your father go to the parents‘ meeting yesterday. –It‘s true. ____ he was very busy. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Until ( )24. -What is the result of the show? –Oh, sorry, Daddy. I was too ____to watch the ending last night. A. funny B. heavy C. sleepy D. crazy ( )25. S ome may say the hairstyle of Tommy is cool, but I think it‘s not in style, ugly ____. A. even B. still C. yet D. ever ( )26. I n order to ____ his large family, Mr. Green works really hard every day. A. refuse B. support C. accept D. offer ( )27. I t‘s reported that ____ of the people in the country ____ the experience of going abroad. A. three percents; has B. three percents; have C. three percent; have D. three percent; has ( )28. U.S. President Donald Trump ____ arrived in Beijing to have ____three-day state visit to China. A. himself; his B. he; his C. him; his D. he; him ( )29. T oo often we quickly blame(责备) other people, other things, anything else ____ ourselves, which is not wise. A. but B. or C. by D. for ( )30. L ife is a long journey. What we should ____is not where it‘s headed but what we see and how we feel. A. talk about B. look about C. hear about D. care about ( )31. -Be polite. You shouldn‘t talk to the old like that! –Sorry, I ____. A. don‘t B. can‘t C. shouldn‘t D. won‘t ( )32. -The film Coco(寻梦环游记) ____ last winter and won high praise. –Exactly. I have seen it twice. A. is shown B. will show C. was shown D. have shown ( )33. I made several good friends with the students in my school ____ I met in the competition. A. who B. which C. where D. what ( )34. W hich of the following sentence is correct? A. Lily always work hard on math, although she doesn‘t li ke it. B. Amy is singing happily when her mom got home. C. Where did you buy this storybook? D. Don‘t throw the paper, we can reuse it. ( )35. -Did you watch the web-cast(网络直播)by the Internet celebrity(网红) yesterday evening? –No, I ____ with my parents on WeChat at that time. They‘re gone to Sanya for vacation. A. chat B. chatted C. is chatting D. was chatting 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A We always knew our daughter Kendall was going be a singer. She _36_ shows in our neighborhood when she was only three or four. She sang like a little angel and impressed everyone. When Kendall was five, we began to notice that she was always clearing her throat frequently. We took her to our local Children's _37_ where she was diagnosed with Tourette‘s Syndrome(图雷特综合症：一种多发性抽动综合症). It was pretty bad because other children always made fun of her, and sadly, even a teacher _38_ her. She only had one or two friends, but that was okay because they were _39_ ones. We took our daughter from doctor to doctor. In 2005 when Kendall was sixteen, we thought she becoming better. However, a terrible accident _40_. At a birthday party, Kendall hopped on a friend for a piggyback ride(跳马游戏). Kendall flew over her friend‘s _41_ and landed on the cement(水泥) floor—on her neck. She spent the next week in hospital and paralyzed(瘫痪) from the neck down. Ironically(讽刺的是), her biggest concern wasn‘t whether she would walk again, but whether she would be able to audition(试演) for American Idol（美国偶像）. I believe Kendall wanted the American Idol audition so much that she made a decision to make _42_ move again. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick a microphone up. Sometimes we all cried because of her _43_ we saw. But on the day Kendall walked into the American Idol, we cried tears of joy. Kendall is 18 now, _44_ a colorful life. I‘m sure she‘s going to make it big someday. When she was a little girl, she asked me _45_ she had to have the terrible illness. I answered Kendall, God gave you a strong-mind heart and a sweet voice. He makes it fair for everyone else.