英语六级改错模拟试题

英语六级改错模拟试题

错误类型逻辑表达错误2.介词使用错误3.代词使用错误4.非谓语动词使用错误 5.主谓语前后不一致错误6.名词的使用错误7.冠词的使用错误8.词性使用错误9.句子结构的错误10.时态语态和语气的使用错误11.易混淆词的使用错误。

易混淆词的使用错误

英语词汇中有很多词在拼写上、语义上很相似，如assure/ensure ，

rise/arise/raise ，effect/affect ，但是它们的用法却迥然不同。这些易混淆的词构成六级改错的一个重要错误类型，也是比较难的一种类型，这个需要考生在平时的学习过程中注意知识的积累，并多做些总结和归纳，从中找出一些规律。

例1His persistence was awarded when the car finally started.

1.__________

句中“ award ”是“颁发，授予(奖赏)”之义，而文中要表达的意思是“汽车终于启动了，那就是对他坚持不懈精神的回报”，应把award 改成reward .

例2Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to put up with in the name of better health is a highly personal matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors 1.__________ alone.

“ remain ”意为“保持，仍然”，是一个表示状态的动词，其用法和系动词“ be ”相似，后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词，作表语，而“ leave sth. to sb. ”意思是“把某物留给某人”。本句很明显是“ leave…to… ”的句型，所以应该把remain 改为leave .

例3Of course the press means more than newspaper. A vast

amount of magazines are published, aimed at readers

1.__________interested in all sorts of subjects.

因为amount 表示数量时只与不可数名词连用，而本句中后面所接名词为

“ magazines ”，是复数名词，应该使用表示复数形式的number ，故应该把amount 改为number .

例4Today, flint has small importance as an industrial product.

1.__________“small”用于表示人或物的体积尺寸，不能修饰抽象名词importance ，因此应把small 改为可以修饰不可数抽象名词的little .

练习题

1 Industry officials predicted that mobile communications

service will soon be comparative in many respects to the 1.__________ service provided by telephone that do not move.

2 In today's society, “Smoking effects your health” has 2.__________

become a warning which is known to almost every house hold.

3 For his outstanding achievements in graduate teaching

he is held in big esteem by his students and colleagues. 3.__________

4 Supersonic craft may disturb the upper atmosphere to

such an extent that dangerous radiation from the sun might

reach the earth, with unimaginative effects on life there. 4.__________

5 In the late nineteen century, farm work and life were not 5.__________

much changed from what they had been in the old days.

6 Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared

to put up with in the name o better health is a high personal 6.__________ matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. 7.__________

7 Whenever the subject of smoking and health is risen, 8.__________

the governments of most countries hears no evil, see no evil

and smell no evil.

8 If I were to live my life over again, I would pay more

attention to the cultivation of the memory. I would strengthen

that faculty by every possible mean, and on every possible 9.__________ occasion.

9 The government of most countries spending huge sum of

money for international defense. 10.__________

答案解析：

1. comparative→comparable.当仅仅表达“比较的，比较性的”意思，而没有涉及到具体的比较时，应该用第一个词，但是当设计到具体的两者之间的比较时，则应该使用comparable.此句属于第二种情况。

2.effects→affects.“effect”当作为动词使用时，表示“产生，引起，实现”的意思，作为名词时才是“影响，效果”，显然不符合，应该使用affect，意思是“影响”。

3. big→high.

4. unimaginative→unimaginable.该句中所要表达的是“难以想象的”，而unimaginative是“没有想像力的”意思，不符合句意。

5. nineteen→nineteenth.

6. high→highly.

7. remain→leave.

8. risen→raised.

9. mean→means.

10. international→national.表示“国防”的意思时应该使用national defense.

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