2015考研英语二必备五大应用文预测

2015考研英语二必备五大应用文预测

Topic 1 : 求学信

命题规律：考研英语一、英语二都未曾考察。

写作策略：求学信，是向某大学申请学习的机会，其实本质，还是一种"自我营销"的申请信。在写作过程中，考生应该将自己求学的原因，选择学校和专业的原因，自己的个人能力和条件都有所阐述。如果可能的话，也可以简单谈谈被录取之后，在专业上的规划和打算。

预热题目：

Directions：

You are a student of the Department of Applied Physics, Tsinghua

University. You hope to further your study in Boston University ( Massachusetts,

USA) upon your graduation next year. Now you are writing to the office of graduate admission to ask for the Application Form and other relative materials.

Topic2 : 询问信

命题规律：考研英语一、英语二都未曾考察。

写作策略：询问信，相对而言是一种比较特殊的书信。尤其是作文的第二段，需要"不停地发问"来询问相关的信息。考生应该熟练地运用特殊疑问句的句型，顺利流畅地完成这种类型的作文。常用的一些疑问句式包括：

I am most interested in whether …我很有兴趣想知道是否…

I would like to be informed whether I can ...我想知道是否我可以…

what…do I need to…? 做…我需要…?

I wonder if there be…? 我想知道是否有…

预热题目：

Directions:

You are planning to have a holiday in Southern China during the summer

vacation. Write a letter to the sales department of travel agency to inquire relevant information.

Topic3: 建议信

命题规律：似乎命题专家对建议信情有独钟，也是历年真题中考察频率最高的话题;在英语一和英语二截至2014 年共15 道应用文作文当中，建议信一共考察了 6 次!

2007 年考研英语(一)考察对提高图书馆的服务的建议;

2008 年考研英语(一)考察对如何归还误拿的CD 提出建议(含道歉);

2009 年考研英语(一)考察给当地报纸写信，建议如何限制塑料袋的使用;

2012 年考研英语(一)考察为来到你的学校的大学交换生提供生活上的建议;

2014 年考研英语(一)考察给学校校长写信，建议如何提高大学生的身体健康状况;

2011 年考研英语(二)考察为刚刚考上大学的表弟/堂弟提出如何准备大学生活的建议写作策略：建议信的命题范围非常广泛，可以是对个人，可以是对机构提出自己的看法和建议。由于话题灵活，更加能够考察出考生英语的真实能力。

预热题目：

Directions:

You are going to write a letter in reply to a friend's inquiry about applying for

postgraduate admission to your college or university. Give him/her some suggestions about his intention.

Topic4 : 邀请信

命题规律：2013 年考研英语一写作A 节曾经考察(请参见官方高分范文)

写作策略：邀请信分私人和公务两种类型：私人信函，指邀请朋友或家人参加聚会、活动等娱乐性的安排。写作语域轻松自然;公务信函指邀请官方人物、具有社会标签的人物参加聚会、研讨会、比赛或者讲座等公务事宜。写作过程中，要交代清楚邀请参加的活动的具体细节安排，以及之所以邀请对方的原因。

作文题目：

Directions:

Write a letter to a professor John Miller, invite him to give students a lecture on

American literature.

Topic5: 推荐信

命题规律：2011年英语一考察一次(请参见官方高分范文)

写作策略：推荐信仅在2011 年的考研英语(一)考察。要求考生推荐一部好看的电影。由于近几年命题频率较低，因此，英语一和英语二的同学都应该着重关注这个题型。推荐性的话题非常广泛，可以是推荐书、音乐、电影或其他艺术作品;可以推荐娱乐活动、旅游景点;也可以推荐某些生活中实用的工具或者是将人推荐出去。总而言之，推荐信的特点在于要将被推荐的物体的优点陈述完整。

作文题目：

Directions:

Your colleague, Liu Gang is preparing to pursue a master degree in your department. Please introduce him to professor Smith.

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2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text。Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and markA，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points) In our contemporary culture，the prospect of communicating with-or even looking at-a stranger is virtually unbearable Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they fiddle with their phones，even without a 1 underground Its a sad reality-our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because theres 2 to be gained from talking to the strange r standing by you. But you wouldnt know it， 3 into your phone. This universal armor sends the 4 ：Please dont approach me. What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach We fear rejection，or that our innocent social advances will be 6 ascreep,We fear weII be 7 We fear weII be disruptive Strangers are inherently 8 to us，so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances To avoid this anxiety, we 10 to our become our security blanket，Wortmann are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 . But once we rip off the bandaid，tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up，it doesnt 12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment，behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how they would feel after talking to a stranger,

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2015年考研英语二完形填空原文及答案 While the subway's arrival may be ambiguous, one thing about yourcommute is certain: No one wants to talk to each other. In our contemporaryculture, the prospect of communicating with -- or even looking at -- a strangeris virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way theyfiddle with their phones, even without a signal underground。 It's a sad reality -- our desire to avoid interacting with otherhuman beings -- because there's much to be gained from talking to the strangerstanding by you. But you wouldn't know it, plugged into your phone. Thisuniversal armor sends the message: "Please don't approach me." What is it that makes us feel we need to hide behind our screens? One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mentalcoach and author of "Hijacked by Your Brain: How to Free Yourself WhenStress Takes Over." We fear rejection, or that our innocent socialadvances will be misinterpreted as "creepy," he told The HuffingtonPost. We fear we'll be judged. We fear we'll be disruptive。 Strangers are inherently unfamiliar to us, so we are more likely tofeel anxious when communicating with them compared with our friends andacquaintances. To avoid this anxiety, we turn to our phones. "Phonesbecome our security blanket," Wortmann says. "They are our happyglasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be moredangerous." But once we rip off the bandaid, tuck our smartphones in our pocketsand look up, it doesn't hurt so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioralscientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do theunthinkable: Start a conversation. The duo had Chicago train commuters talk totheir fellow passengers. "When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked otherpeople in the same train station to predict how they would feel after talkingto a stranger, the commuters thought their ride would be more pleasant if theysat on their own," the New York Times summarizes. Though the participantsdidn't expect a positive experience, after they went through with theexperiment, "not a single person reported having been snubbed." In fact, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared withthose sans communication, which makes absolute sense, since human beings thriveoff of social connections. It's that simple: Talking to strangers can make youfeel connected. The train ride is a fortuity for social connection -- "thestuff of life," Wortmann says. Even seemingly trivial interactions canboost mood and increase the sense of belonging. A study similar in hypothesisto Eply and Schroder's published in Social Psychological & PersonalityScience asked participants to smile, make eye contact and chat with theircashier. Those who engaged with the cashier experienced better moods -- andeven reported a better shopping experience than those who avoided superfluousconversation