小学英语常见形容词及比较级讲课稿

小学英语形容词比较级顺口溜

比较级是形容词，一好一坏要记牢，

good更好是better, bad更坏是worse

结尾有e只加r，nice加r 变nicer；

双写目前有5个，bigger, fatter ,hotter,sadder和thinner

其余全部加er。

小学英语常见形容词及比较级变化一览表

1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “构成比较级：

cheap（便宜的）—cheaper clean（干净的）—cleaner

clever（聪明的）—cleverer cold（寒冷的）—colder

cool（凉的）—cooler dark（黑暗的）—darker

fast（迅速的）—faster great（伟大的）—greater hard（困难的，硬的）—harder low（低的）—lower

high（高的）—higher kind（善良的）—kinder

light（轻的）—lighter long（长的）—longer

near（近的）—nearer new（新的）—newer

quiet（安静的）—quieter rich（富裕的）—richer

short（短的）—shorter slow（慢的）—

slower

small（小的）—smaller smart（聪明的）—smarter strong（强壮的）—stronger sweet（甜的）—sweeter

tall（高的）-taller young（年轻的）—younger 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”构成比较级：

big（大的）—bigger fat（胖的）—fatter

hot（热的）—hotter sad（伤心的）—sadder

thin（瘦的）—thinner

3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”构成比较级：

close（接近的）—closer fine（好的，完美的）—finer large（巨大的）—larger late（迟的）—later

nice（好的）—nicer white（白的）—whiter 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”构成比较级：

busy（忙碌的）—busier dirty（脏的）—dirtier early（早的）—earlier easy（容易的）—easier

friendly（友好的）—friendlier pretty（美丽的）—prettier funny（好玩的）—funnier happy（开心的）—happier healthy（健康的）—healthier heavy（重的）—heavier

hungry（饿的）—hungrier lazy（懒惰的）—lazier lucky（幸运的）—luckier noisy（嘈杂的）—noisier

5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more”构成比较级：

afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—

beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful

careful（仔细的）—more careful

delicious（美味的）—more delicious

exciting（令人兴奋的）—more exciting

expensive（昂贵的）—more expensive

famous（著名的）—more famous

hard-working（勤奋的）—more hard-working

helpful（有帮助的）—more helpful

interesting（有趣的）—more interesting

polite（有礼貌的）—more polite

tired（累的）—more tired—most tired

6.不规则变化的形容词：

bad（坏的）—worse far（远的）—farther

good（好的）—better ill（病的）—worse

little（少的）—less many（多的）—more

much（多的）—more well（好的，身体好的）—better

old（年老的）—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest)

小学英语形容词比较级总结大全

英语形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如：She is taller than me. 主格+ be + 形容词比较级+ than + 宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个： 原级，比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化： 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest

3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er （比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。 以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化： 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst

小学英语形容词比较级

形容词比较级练习 姓名_________ 分数___________ 一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级： 1. nice ______________________ 2. fat ____________________ 3. slow _____________________ 4. dry ____________________ 5. happy ____________________ 6. wet ____________________ 7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________ 9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________ 11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________ 13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________ 15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________ 二、根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空： 1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich) 2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold) 4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot) 5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful) 6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many) 7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy) 8. My room is _______ than yours. (small) 9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting) 11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (fat) 12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad) 13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)

小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级： close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest

(完整word版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级讲义(含习题及答案)

初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如：She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】fine finer finest wide wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est （最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如：right, wrong, woolen等。

小学英语：形容词与副词的比较级与最高级

XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义 讲义编号 学员编号：年级：小六课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：学科组长签名及日期学员家长签名及日期 课题形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 授课时间：备课时间： 教学目标掌握代词、特殊疑问句、形容词与副词的比较级与最高级的用法 重点、难点形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 考点及考试要求形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 教学内容 Step One: check homework Step Two：代词、特殊疑问句和代词的练习 ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill. A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it ( ) 4 Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you ( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him ( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work. A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him

小学英语里有哪几种词性

小学英语里有哪几种词性？ 小学英语里有哪几种词性？比如：名词，动词，形容词 一、名词：名词是表示人、动物、物品以及抽象概念的词。 （1）专有名词：表示特定的人或食物名称的词叫做专有名词。 （2）可数名词:可以用数字一个一个数出来的名词，叫做可数名词。 （3）不可数名词：不可以用数字一个一个数出来的名词，叫做不可数名词。 二、冠词：冠词是用在名词前面，说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。 （英语中的冠词一共有三个：a、an、the，其中a和an是不定冠词，the是定冠词） 三、代词：代词就是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 代词表： 我：I（主格）me（宾格）my（形容词性物主代词）mine（名词性物主代词）myself （反身代词）my own（反身物主代词） 你：you（主格、宾格）your（形容词性物主代词）yours（名词性物主代词）yourself （反身代词）your own（反身物主代词） 他：he（主格）him（宾格）his（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）himself （反身代词）his own（反身物主代词）

她：she（主格）her（宾格、形容词性物主代词）hers（名词性物主代词）herself （反身代词）her own（反身物主代词） 它：it（主格、宾格）its（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）itself（反身代词）its own（反身物主代词） 我们：we（主格）us（宾格）our（形容词性物主代词）ours（名词性物主代词）ourselves（反身代词）our own（反身物主代词） 你们：you（主格、宾格）your（形容词性物主代词）yours（名词性物主代词）yourselves（反身代词）your own（反身物主代词） 他们（她们、它们）：they（主格）them（宾格）their（形容词性物主代词）theirs（名词性物主代词）themselves（反身代词）their own（反身物主代词） 四、形容词：形容词是用来修饰或描述名词（或代词），表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词。 五、副词：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。 六、数词：数词是表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。数词分为基数词和序数词。（1）基数词：表示数目多少的数词叫做基数词。 （2）序数词：表示顺序的数词叫做序数词。

(完整版)小学英语单词形容词总汇(最新整理)

PEP小学英语单词形容词总汇 PEP英语三年级（上册）三会单词 Unit3 red 红色的yellow 黄色的green 绿色的blue 蓝色的purple 紫色的white 白色的black 黑色的orange 橙色的pink 粉色的brown 棕色的 PEP英语三年级（下册）三会单词 Unit 2 great 太好了really 真地；确切地 Unit 6 small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的；矮的tall 高的 PEP四年级下册四会单词词汇表 Unit 3 red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) Unit 4 warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) Unit 5 big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) PEP五年级上册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 Young （年轻的）funny （滑稽可笑的）tall （高的） strong （强壮的）kind （和蔼的；亲切的）old （年老的） short （矮的）thin （瘦的）strict （严格的）smart （聪明的；巧妙的）active （积极的；活跃的）quiet （安静的；文静的） Unit 3 tasty （好吃的）sweet （甜的）sour （酸的）fresh （新鲜的）salty （咸的）favourite （最喜爱的；特别喜爱的） Unit 5 in （在…里面）on （在…上面）under （在…下面） near （在..旁边）behind （在…后边） Unit 6 clean （干净的） PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表

(完整版)小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习

形 容 词 的 比 较 级 和 最 高 级 变 化 规 则 B.部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more, 最高级在原级之前 加most beautiful---more beautiful---most beautiful interesting--- difficult--- C.不规则变化的形容词: little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further—furthest 例句： Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall. I'm as tall as you. Tom is as tall as John.

Bob is taller than John. John is the tallest of the three. John is the tallest in his class. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级： 1. nice ______________________ 2. fat ____________________ 3. slow _____________________ 4. dry ____________________ 5. happy ____________________ 6. wet ____________________ 7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________ 9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________ 11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________ 13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________ 15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________ 2. 根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空： 1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich) 2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold) 4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot) 5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful) 6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many) 7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy) 8. My room is _______ than yours. (small) 9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting) 11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest) 12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad) 13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold) 14. Now his life is becoming ________ and _______. (difficult) 用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred. but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 3.Which is _________ (heavy), a duck or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? --She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

小学英语形容词知识点及练习题

英语学科课时学习专题 学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价： 一、本次知识点归纳： 形容词用来修饰名词或代词， 表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。它的位置通常放在被修饰的名词前，也可以放在be动词和look、feel、taste、sound、get之后。 二、重要知识点提示： 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后,一般带有单词than。 比较级的句子结构通常是： ⅩⅩ +be 动词+ 形容词比较级 + than+ ⅩⅩ 如： I'm taller than you. （我比你高。） 2．比较级变化规则： ①一般在词尾加er tall－taller .②以字母e结尾，只加r. late－later ③以辅音字母＋y结尾，变y为i，再加er heavy－heavier ④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er fat－fatter ⑤不规则变化 good－better，bad / ill－worse，many / much －more，far－farther §如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用 as…as…这个词组。ⅩⅩ+ be + as + 形容词原形 + as + ⅩⅩ，表示“xx和xx一样……”其否定形式结构为：not＋as＋原级＋as，表示“xx和xxx不一 §三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较，用形容词最高级。 结构为：ⅩⅩ+ be + the + 形容词最高级＋in/of等表示范围的短语，表示“最……”。 e.g. Autumn is the best season in New York. 形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如：tall （原形）- taller （比较级）- tallest （最高级） 三、经典题训练过关：

小学英语形容词的比较级专项练习

形容词加er的规则： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter 另外多音节词，在多音节词前加more 如：beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级） little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________

小学英语常见形容词及比较级

小学英语形容词比较级顺口溜 比较级是形容词，一好一坏要记牢， good更好是better, bad更坏是worse 结尾有e只加r，nice加r 变nicer； 双写目前有5个，bigger, fatter ,hotter,sadder和thinner 其余全部加er。 小学英语常见形容词及比较级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “构成比较级： cheap（便宜的）—cheaper clean（干净的）—cleaner clever（聪明的）—cleverer cold（寒冷的）—colder cool（凉的）—cooler dark（黑暗的）—darker fast（迅速的）—faster great（伟大的）—greater hard（困难的，硬的）—harder low（低的）—lower high（高的）—higher kind（善良的）—kinder light（轻的）—lighter long（长的）—longer near（近的）—nearer new（新的）—newer quiet（安静的）—quieter rich（富裕的）—richer short（短的）—shorter slow（慢的）— slower small（小的）—smaller smart（聪明的）—smarter strong（强壮的）—stronger sweet（甜的）—sweeter tall（高的）-taller young（年轻的）—younger 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”构成比较级： big（大的）—bigger fat（胖的）—fatter hot（热的）—hotter sad（伤心的）—sadder thin（瘦的）—thinner

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形容词比较级的用法 讲解

形容词比较级的用法讲解 形容词比较级的基本用法，即用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 It is warmer today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如： Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格（一般不要接代词的宾格）。例如：

His bedroom is not as big as his sister's. It is not so hot as yesterday. 2、在比较级 + than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词，以对其进行修饰，如：far（远），even（甚至），much（许多），still （更，还），a lot（许多），a little / bit（一点），rather（相当地），等等。例如： She’s a little more outgoing than me. My bike is much newer than his. 3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是： a. The + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子。它表示的意义是"越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）"，在这个结构中的两个"比较级"不要求一定词性相同，它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。 例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。 The more we get together, the happier we’ll be. 朋友越多，我们就越高兴。

小学英语形容词练习题复习课程

小学英语形容词练习 题

一．单项选择 1. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to it. A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse 3. I feel __ better than yesterday A. more B. very C. the D. far 5.This book is __ on the subject . A. the much best B. much the best C. very much best D. very the best 6.The sick boy is getting __ day by day. A. worse B. bad C. badly C. worst 7.This necklace looks __ and__ sells__. A. well, well B. good, nice C. nice, good D. nice, well 9.The population of Shandong is__ than that Sichuan. A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large 15.A horse is __ than a dog. A. much heavy B.more heavier C.much heavier D.more heavy 16.Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring. A.good B.well C. best D.the best https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea4895819.html,ually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does. A.little B less C. few D. fewer 二.用所给词的恰当形式填空。 1、The Changjiang River is the_____(long)river in China. 2、Sue is a little_____(beautiful) than her sister 3、My room is not as_____(big)as my brother's 4、--How difficult is physics?

小学英语形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习

形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ______ new ______ ______ tall ______ ______ short______ ______ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ good______ ______ far ______ ________ dirty_____ ______ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______thin ______ ________ clean_______ _______ light ______ ______ slow_______ ______ fast______ ______ late ______ ______well_______ ______ cheap______ ______ ill ______ ______ excited______ ______ fat______ ______ different ______ ______funny______ ______ fast______ ______dirty ______ ______ hard______ ______ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ famous________ __________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________ beautiful_________________expensive ______ ________

小学英语形容词知识点及练习题

小学英语形容词知识点及练习学习专题 学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价： 一、本次知识点归纳： 形容词用来修饰名词或代词， 表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。它的位置通常放在被修饰的名词前，也可以放在be动词和look、feel、taste、sound、get之后。 二、重要知识点提示： 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后,一般带有单词than。 比较级的句子结构通常是： ⅩⅩ +be 动词+ 形容词比较级+ than+ ⅩⅩ 如：I'm taller than you. （我比你高。） 2．比较级变化规则： ①一般在词尾加er tall－taller .②以字母e结尾，只加r. late－later ③以辅音字母＋y结尾，变y为i，再加er heavy－heavier ④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母， 再加er fat－fatter ⑤不规则变化good－better，bad / ill－worse，many / much－more，far－farther §如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用as…as…这个词组。 ⅩⅩ+ be + as + 形容词原形+ as + ⅩⅩ，表示“xx和xx一样……”其否定形式结构为：not＋as＋原级＋as，表示“xx和xxx不一样……”特征：as……as中间一定用原形，than的前面一定要+er。§三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较，用形容词最高级。 结构为：ⅩⅩ+ be + the + 形容词最高级＋in/of等表示范围的短语，表示“最……”。 e.g. Autumn is the best season in New York. 形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如：tall （原形）- taller （比较级）- tallest （最高级） 三、经典题训练过关： 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。12分big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ 二.用所给词的恰当形式填空。40分 1.、Sue is _____(beautiful) than her sister 2、My room is not as_____(big)as my brother's 3、--How difficult is physics --I'm not sure --Is it____(difficult)than maths --I don't think so 4、This book is not as_______(interesting)as that one. 5、An orange is ______(big)than an apple, but ______(small) than a watermelon. 6.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth 7.this mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all. 8.He is _______ (strong) in the class. 9. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 10. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian. 11. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 12.Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken 13.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling --She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 14. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 15. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 16. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 17. A dictionary is much ______________________ (expensive) than a story-book. 18. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 19. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.