(完整版)2017年广东省珠海市中考英语模拟试题

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

( ) 26. — Did you enjoy ________ party last night?

— Yes. We had ________great time.

A. a; a

B. the; a

C./;the

D. the; /

( ) 27. Miss Lin teaches ______ English this term and English is ____ favorite subject.

A. us; my

B. our; mine

C. ourselves; me

D. we; our

( ) 28. We saw some ________ on the farm yesterday.

A. cow

B. horse

C. sheep

D. chicken

( ) 29. More than two ________ years ago, people knew little about the space.

A. thousand

B. thousands

C. thousand of

D. thousands of ( ) 30. My mom didn’t go to bed ________ I finished my homework.

A. if

B. as soon as

C. while

D. until

( ) 31. Our city ________ a lot in the past few years.

A. will change

B. has changed

C. changed

D. changes

( ) 32.After walking for hours, they arrived _____ the top of the mountain ______ a

cold winter afternoon.

A. in; on

B. on; of

C.at; in

D. at; at

( ) 33. Computers are much ________ than before. Why don’t you buy a new one?

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

( ) 34. There ________ a book and two red pens on the desk. They are Miss Lin’s.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

( ) 35. John ________his coat and went out. It was cold outside.

A. put out

B. put off

C. put up

D. put on

( ) 36. When she ________ her bike, she fell off.

A. rode

B. was riding

C. would ride

D. is riding

( ) 37. — Whose book is this?

— It ________ be Mary’s. Look! There is her name on it.

A. may

B. can

C. might

D. must

( ) 38. ________ interesting news it is!

A. How

B. What

C. How an

D. What an

( ) 39. — Do you mind ________ here?

— Sorry, I won’t.

A. not smoking

B. not to smoke

C. don’t smoke

D. not to smoking

( ) 40. The apples ________ out because they ________ good.

A. sold; tasted

B. were sold; were tasted

C. were sold; tasted

D. sold; were tasted ( ) 41. —Have you told John about the meeting?

— Not yet. I will tell him if I________ him this afternoon.

A. will see

B. see

C. am seeing

D. saw

( ) 42. —How long may I ________ the book?

—For a week.

A. keep

B. borrow

C. take

D. want

( ) 43. — Could you tell me________ in the room?

— We are playing computer games, Mum.

A. what are you doing

B. what were you doing

C. what you are doing

D. what you were doing

( ) 44. This is the most beautiful present ________ I got on Christmas.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. who

( ) 45. —We won the football match yesterday.

— ________!

A. Good luck

B. Have a good time

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. Congratulations

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Linda was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 46 before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it.

Looking around, she saw a 47 doll—one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Doris, her mother.

When Linda was a little girl, she got her first doll from Doris for her birthday. Then the second, third… A doll a year from Doris never arrived 48 .

“Why always a doll?” This 49 had been in Linda’s mind until one day she knew the answer.

Little Doris dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 50 birthday. Sadly, they both 51 in a traffic accident before it arrived. This never-received gift was the most 52 thing in her eyes.

Thinking of Doris’ story, Linda got an idea.

It was Doris’ 60th birthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 53 that read,

Dear Doris,I forgot to 54 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. This gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Love, Angel of Joy

Doris opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the 55 “child” in the world.

( )46. A. stopped B. sat C. went D. moved

( )47. A. mother B. child C. grandma D. daughter

( )48. A. early B. late C. sadly D. lovely

( )49. A. idea B. mind C. question D. answer

( )50. A. second B. third C. fifth D. sixtieth

( )51. A. left B. stepped C. dreamed D. died

( )52. A. helpful B. important C. useful D. careful

( )53. A. gift B. word C. card D. parcel

( )54. A. buy B. send C. leave D. show

( )55. A. happiest B. saddest C. loveliest D. smallest

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Climb to the top of the exciting Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down from 134 meters high at the water below! This 3-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now!

Tour includes:

A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge.

We also offer you:

●Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.

● A radio to communicate with the tour leader.

●Free drinks(for lunch tours only).

●Prices are in Australian dollars.

●Children must be with an adult. Each adult can take 2 children at most.

( )56. This may be a(n) ________.

A. interview

B. magazine

C. notice

D. advertisement

( )57. It takes the tourist about ________ hours to finish the climbing tour.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. 134

( )58. Tourists should wear ________ to protect them from the strong wind.

A. hats

B. special clothes

C. sunglasses

D. raincoats

( )59. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their son(aged 11) to the lunch tour this

Sunday morning(June 28). They should pay ________ for their tour.

A. $450

B. $510

C. $630

D. $690

( )60. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Prices are in American dollars.

B. Children can join the tours alone if they are 10 years old.

C. The top of Sydney Harbor Bridge is about 134 meters high above the water.

D. All the tourists can get soft drinks without any money during the tours.

B

Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.

The total amount of packaging(外包装) has increased by 12% between 2001 and 2007. It is 1/3 of a home’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect(温室效应). Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures(生物) in danger, especially birds and fish.

Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue.

But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.

There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture(消费文化), but we

have a mountain to climb.

( )61. What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A. 过度包装

B. 回收废物

C. 过度消费

D. 过度生产( )62. Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?

A. It may waste land. C. It may do harm to the living things, like birds and fish.

B. It may pollute the food. D. It may make the greenhouse effect worse.

( )63. According to Paragraph 3, what is in the first place to help protect the environment?

A. Recycling.

B. Not to produce waste.

C. Not to buy products in the supermarkets.

D. Not to use energy.

( )64. What do people think of packaged products?

A. Supermarkets encourage them to buy those products.

B. Packaged products are much cheaper.

C. It is unnecessary for food to have packaging.

D. People think packaged products are better than unpacked ones.

( )65. What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?

A. Fighting waste is difficult. C. Doing exercise is good, like climbing the mountain.

B. People don’t waste any more. D. We should continue our consumer culture.

C

五、看图填词。（每空1.5分，共15分）

Last Saturday morning, I went camping with my friends. We were excited

because it was a 71 day. 72 the way, we kept singing and

making jokes with the sun shining.

However, in the afternoon, it was dark and windy. Soon, it started to

73 . Unluckily, none of us brought an 74 . We ran about but

could find no place to hide.

Twenty minutes 75 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we could 76 at the campsite(营地). It was even 77 that our compass (指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost 78 way!

At about five o’clock, it stopped raining when we 79 got to the campsite. Though we were very tired, we set up our tents quickly.

This camping trip was probably not very successful 80 we got to know each other better.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A．信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Life in China

Every day, News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China. Have you got a story about life in China? If you do, please put your story here.

( A)

Since the winter last year, the haze（雾霾）has happened

a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily life. More and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the haze. Many traffic accidents happened and quite

a lot of flights had to be put off just because of the haze weather. On March 18, 2016, Zhuhai experienced the most terrible weather in history. The haze was so heavy that drivers could hardly see

the things even twenty meters away from them. Zhuhai Airport canceled 137 flights as the result of

the weather. ( Wu Hai, Zhuhai)

( B)

It’s reported that 293 pedestrians （行人）die of traffic accidents every day in China. I myself

ever experienced a very terrible accident.

Early last Thursday morning, I was walking on my way to school as usual. A little boy ran past me. He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn’t notice a speeding car came round the corner. I was scared and shouted to him to stop, but it was too late. The boy was knocked down by

the car. I hurried to the boy, crying for help. The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later, I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood. (Li Lan, Guangzhou)

Information card

B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡的指定位置上。

假如你是一名叫林涛的中学生，看了上述报道后，你想表达自己的看法，请给栏目编辑写封电子邮件，内容包括：

1. 简述(B)篇报道；说说你读完该报道的感受。

2. 结合你的日常情况，谈谈你平时是如何避免交通事故发生的（2个做法）。

3. 就该报道的现象提出至少两条你的建议。

4. 呼吁人们遵守交通规则，珍爱生命。

要求：

（1）不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

（2）语句通顺，书写规范，词数80左右，作文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________-

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lin Tao

英语三模试卷答案

听力理解:

1-5ACBAC 6-10 BCAAC

11-15 BABAB 16-20 BABAC

21. letter 22. Father’s Day23.haven’t said

24. 100/ one hundred/ a hundred 25. Friday

二、单项选择

26-30 BACAD 31-35 BCBCD

36-40 BDBAC 41-45 BACAD

三、完形填空

46-50 ACBCC 51-55 DBCBA

四、阅读理解

56-60 DBBDC 61-65 CBBDA

66-70 DEFAB

五、看图填词

71. sunny/ fine 72. On 73.rain 74. umbrella

75. passed76.arrive 77. worse 78. our/ the

79. finally/ successfully 80. but

六、读写综合

A. 信息归纳

81. Wu Hai

82. (On)March 18,2016

83. 293

84. A (speeding) car

85. (Because) he lost too much blood.

【必备】广东省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017年广东省初中生毕业考试 英语 一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。 1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How tall is Amy? A B C 3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C 4. Which is Mark’s favorite su bject？ A B C 5. What is Sarah doing? A B C

B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the problem with George’s homework? A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Play basketball B. play football. C. Play volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much is one tea set with eight cups? A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow? A. She wants to spend time there reading. B. Some of the books there will be cheaper. C. Her father will be free and drive her there. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dining hall B. At a restaurant. C. At a noodle factory 12. What place does the woman prefer? A. A table by the window. B. A table in the smoking area. C. A table near the non-smoking area. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did the man book the room? A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. From a tourist office. 14. For how many nights is the man going to stay? A. One night B. Three nights. C. Four nights. 15. What does the man ask for? A. His ID card. B. Another 150 yuan. C. A room facing the sea. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。 16. ____________ was the first to arrive at the camp. A. Tony B. David C. the leader 17. The weather was ______________ on that day. A. cool B. warm C. hot 18. The campers went to the beach _____________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C.in the evening 19. The skill Tony liked most was how to _____________. A. get away from snakes B. deal with wild dogs C. tell the time 20. Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because _______________. A. he was sleepy B. he didn’t C. he had to make his bed D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的

2017年广东省中考物理试卷(含详细答案)

物理试卷 第1页（共30页） 物理试卷 第2页（共30页） 绝密★启用前 广东省2017年初中毕业生学业考试 物 理 本试卷满分100分,考试时间80分钟。 一、单项选择题(本题共7小题,每小题3分,共21分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只 有一个选项是正确的) 1.如图所示,下列说法正确的是 ( ) A .人的听觉频率范围是85～1 100 Hz B .狗的听觉频率范围是15～50 000 Hz C .蝙蝠能听到次声波 D .大象能听到超声波 2.下列说法正确的是 ( ) A .“光年”是时间单位 B .太阳是宇宙的中心 C .在原子、中子和原子核中,尺度最小的是中子 D .两个物体相互摩擦时,得到电子的物体带正电 3.关于光的现象,下列说法错误的是 ( ) A .太阳光通过三棱镜会分解成多种色光,这种现象叫光的色散 B .影子是由于光的直线传播形成的 C .物体在平面镜中成正立、放大的实像 D .光从空气射入水中后传播速度会变小 4.如图所示,小花想搬起一块石头,下列说法正确的是 ( ) A .若石头没有被搬动,以地面为参照物,它是静止的 B .若石头没被搬起,是因为石头受到的惯性力比较大 C .若石头被搬起,说明力可以改变石头惯性的大小 D .若石头没被搬起,此时石头受到的重力和石头对地面的压力是一对平衡力 5.如图所示电路中,电源电压为4.5 V ,1L 、2L 是小灯泡,当开关S 闭合时,电压表的示数为1.5 V ,忽略温度对灯丝电阻的影响,则 ( ) A .2L 两端的电压为1.5 V B .1L 两端的电压为1.5 V C .1L 与2L 的灯丝电阻之比为2 : 1 D .通过1L 与2L 的电流之比为1 2： 6.妈妈与小明进行爬山比赛,他们选择的起点、路径和终点都相同,全程设为匀速运动。妈妈的体重是小明的2倍,妈妈所用的时间是小明的3倍,若妈妈克服重力做功为1W 、功率为1P ,小明克服自身重力做功为2W 、功率为2P ,则下列关系正确的是 ( ) A .21 : : 1 1W W = B .21 : : 2 3W W = C .21 : : 1 1P P = D .21 : : 2 3P P = 7.将体积相同材料不同的甲、乙、丙三个实心小球,分别轻轻放入三个装满水的相同烧杯中,甲球下沉至杯底、乙球漂浮和丙球悬浮,如图所示,下列说法正确的是 ( ) A .三个小球的质量大小关系是m m m >>乙甲丙 B .三个小球受到的浮力大小关系是F F F =<乙甲丙 C .三个烧杯中的水对烧杯底部的压强大小关系是p p p >>乙甲丙 D .三个烧杯底部对桌面的压强大小关系是'''p p p >=乙甲丙 二、填空题(本题共7小题,每空1分,共21分) 8.常见的物质是由极其微小的 、原子构成的；炒菜时闻到香味,这一现象说明分子 ；通常液体分子之间的距离比气体的 (填“大”或“小”)。 9.火箭加速升空过程中,对于火箭搭载的卫星来说,动能 ,重力势能,卫星的机械能是由火箭燃料的 能转化而来的。 10.电磁波在空气中的速度约为 m /s ；当导线中通过电流时,放在旁边的小磁针发生偏转,说明电流周围存在 ；丹麦物理学家 (填“法拉第”“奥斯 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上--------------------答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 ----------------

2017年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(解析版)

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广东省2017年中考生物真题试题(解析)

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