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2014广播电视大学英语试卷1161

2014广播电视大学英语试卷1161
2014广播电视大学英语试卷1161

第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)

1-小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.一Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?1

__

A. sorry,he is busy at the moment

B. No,you can't

C. Sorry, you can't

2.一Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? 3

A.OK,but I have to go to a meeting now

B、No,Ican't

C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents

3.一Oh,sorry to bother you.1

A. That's okay

B. No,you can't

C. That's good

4.一Can you turn down the radio,please2

A、I know

B、sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.

C. I' 11 keep it down next time

5.一What's the problem,Harry?2

A. No problem

B. I can't remember where I left my glasses

C. No trouble at all

753第二部分词汇与结构((20分,每小题2分)

6-15小题:阅读下面的句子,从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. It is very convenien(1 )there.

A. living

C. lived

B. to live

7. I' m tired. I( 2 )working very hard.

A. have

B. have been

C. had

8. Let me( 3 )the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.

A. look up

C. look after

B. look into

9. The bedroom needs(1 )

A. decorating

B. to decorate

C. decorated

10. A lecture hall is(3 )where students attend lectures.

A. that

B. which

C. one

11. Mary forgot(2 )a letter to her mother9 so she wrote to her just now.

A. to have written

B. to write

C. having wrote

12. You must explain( 3 )how they succeeded the experiment.

A. for us,for

B. at us,at

C. to us,in

13.一What's happened to Tom?

一(3 )to hospital.

A. He's taken

B. He'll be taken

C. He's been taken

14. It happen(2 )a winter night.

A、at

B、on

C、in

15. More and more people in China now(1 )to work regularly.

A. drive

B. have driven

C. drove

第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)

16-25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的

最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone (16) the first time you shakehands and say,“Ho w do you do?". This is not really a question, andhe reply (17) it is another greeting such as "Howdo you do?" or "Hello" or "1'm very一(18)一to meet you" or, if

you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".

You don't (19) hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited (20) someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present一some chocolates (21) flowers or, if you know them quite well,a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well,don't be the Last person to leave. Telephone (22) next day to thank the host

for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend toee(23)religion, politics and money.

Good topics for small talk are the weather, holidays, weekend activities,gardens and architecture, (24) houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar,it' s usual to take (25) to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.

16. A. at /B. for C. since

17. A. for B. after C. to

18. A. pleasing /B. pleased C. pleasant

19、/A. shake B. touch C. feel

20、A. at B. with /C. to

21、/A. oR、B. and C. with

22、A. in /B. the C. within

23、A. talk about B. ask about /C. avoid

24、/A. especially B. special C. specially

25. A. chance B. opportunity /C. turns

第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)

26-30小题:阅读下列短文,从三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所

选的字母符号。

短文理解1

1'AT the D.g

Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of

pets more and more一particularly for children,people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.

Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness,who hadn’t spoken for years,first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.

Today,around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the tJK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.

There are many other‘working dogs'. There are guard dogs,police dogs,hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe,who has to visit hospital every month. Some things are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog,Tess,from the charity

`Dogs for the Disabled’.‘She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when it rings. I feel so much better too, It’s like having a really good friend. She comes with me to hospital. Once, she saved my life. I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped, and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my neighbour. He gave me an insulin injection.’

26. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?2

A. All the dogs are allowed into the hospitals to visit the patients.

B. Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better.

C. Doctors and nurses doubt if pets can bring comfort to the patients.

27. Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT_.3

A. children

B. people with mental illness

C. the elderly people who live alone

28. The first sentence of Para. 2 suggests_·3

A. pets can make people become quiet and attentive

B. people feel uncomfortable when they touch and play with a pet

C. people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet

29. The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT_.2

A. She helps her get dressed

B. She picks up the phone for her

C. She gets the newspaper for her

30. T he sentence "when I was going to a comma…”means that_.3

A. whenI got hungry…

B. when I fell down on the floor,

C. when I became unconscious…

31-35小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)o

短文理解2

Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about

Caringf or her mother.

I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6. 30 am,and wait until I hear Tilly, my

mum,moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and

we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have

bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.

She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance,so she goes

to the hairdresser once a month.

She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour

to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, ,jaan,

comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May,

who lives in town.

I have a brother, Syd. He carves to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch,but he lives 800 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to

stay with him in London for a week. She doesn’t really like going because it’s a long

journey, but I need the rest.

Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, .jack,after

calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic

far her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously, I always have to plan it, so

I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people's home? I couldn't do that to

my mother.

31. Lily wakes before her mother. T

32. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother. T

33. Tilly is satisfied with her appearance. T

34. Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.

35. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. F

36. Directions; For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the changes in your life. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by

using the hints given below. F

第五部分书面表达

利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你生活中的变化。

There have been many changes in my life be better off preserved pickles cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat getting around Changes in Life

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接的,题目较难。在本套试题的阅读理解部分,直接性题目和间接性题目的比例为6:9,因此整体上难度适当。 2. 七选五分析 七选五是一篇说明文。文章从舞蹈的普遍存在、人们跳舞的原因及其意义层层展开。本文难度不高,通篇没有一个生词,话题也很接近生活,体现了高中英语课程标准“人与社会——艺术”类的主题语境。文章篇幅不长,选项也短小、精悍。在设题方面,有三个小题在技能方面考查了语法衔接性,另外两个小题考查了词汇衔接性。在句际关系方面,递进的句子考查偏重,举例和原因各考查了一处。其中语篇层次的考查出现了三处,另外两处考查了段落主题句。 3. 完形填空分析 完形填空是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一件发生在陌生人之间的感人事件,向考生传递了人间有爱的正能量。文章按事情发展顺序展开,脉络清晰,但材料相对简单。句子层次、段落层次及语篇层次(第43、45、51、52题)的考点都有涉及,且以段落层次的考点为主。考点布局合理,干扰项干扰力度适中。本题很好地体现了完形填空在注重语义考查的同时又注重篇章逻辑的特点。另外,今年的完形填空有一个设题特别吸睛,那就是第53小题的bearing,该题较难,虽然这个词同学们都很熟悉,但这里考查了它的一个新的意思,表示“携带”。这个题的设置传达了一词多义在高考中的灵活考查。 4. 语法填空和短文改错分析

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