电大考试试题

单选题

1(3分)、

3

以科学的经济理论为指导，以计划指标、经济活动资料为依据，运用科学的方法，对某一地区、部门或单位的经济活动情况进行系统分析而写成的书面报告即（）。

A、

市场调查报告

B、

市场预测报告

C、

经济活动分析报告

D、

经济论文

展开解析

2(3分)、

3

在经济新闻中有着举足轻重地位、可以说是消息的灵魂和精华的部分是（）。

A、

标题

B、

导语

C、

主体

D、

背景

展开解析

3(3分)、

民事诉状的证据（）。

A、

需要原告列举，并加以详细分析

B、

需要原告列举，不需要分析

C、

不需要原告列举，不需要分析

D、

需要原告列举，并进行初步分析

展开解析

4(3分)、

3

在经济消息的多行标题中，起到概括消息的主旨作用的是（）。

A、

引题

B、

眉题

C、

主标题

D、

副标题

展开解析

5(3分)、

3

对经济活动中某个突出的专项问题，单独进行分析后写出的书面报告叫（）。

A、

全面分析报告

B、

简要分析报告

C、

财务分析报告

D、

专题分析报告

展开解析

6(3分)、

3

在合同的各项内容中，处于核心地位的是（）。

A、

标的

B、

违约责任

C、

价款或酬金

D、

履行的期限和方式

展开解析

7(3分)、

3

民事诉讼的被告或被上诉人根据民事起诉状或民事上诉状的内容，针对原告提出的诉讼请求或上诉人提出的上诉请求作出答复，并依据事实与理由进行辩驳的法律文书是（）。

A、

民事起诉状

B、

民事答辩状

C、

民事上诉状

D、

刑事起诉状

展开解析

8(3分)、

3

党派或团体等组织，规定自身的组织机构、活动形式和行为准则要用（）。

A、

章程

B、

条例

C、

规定

D、

办法

展开解析

9(3分)、

3

在消息的导语部分，用形象生动的描述性文字语言，对消息中的主要事实、场景或细节作出描绘，使读者产生身临其境之感的写法叫

（）。

A、

叙述式

B、

设问式

C、

论述式

D、

描写式

展开解析

10(3分)、

简报报尾部分包括两项内容是（）。

A、

编发单位和编发日期

B、

发送单位和编发日期

C、

编发单位和印发份数

D、

发送单位和印发份数

展开解析

11(3分)、

3

特别重大的头版头条重要消息，多采用（）。

A、

一行标题

B、

二行标题

C、

三行标题

D、

无标题

展开解析

12(3分)、

3

经济纠纷诉状中，核心内容应是（）。

A、

请求事项

B、

当事人基本情况

C、

事实和理由

D、

附项

展开解析

13(3分)、

3

党派或团体等组织，规定自身的组织机构、活动形式和行为准则要用（）。

A、

章程

B、

条例

C、

规定

D、

办法

展开解析

14(3分)、

3

述职报告通常由以下部分组成（）。

A、

标题、署名、正文

B、

绪论、本论、结论

C、

开头、主体、结尾

D、

导语、主体、结语

15(3分)、

3

第一审民事案件的当事人称为（）。

A、

“原告”、“被告”、“第一人”

B、

“上诉人”、“被上诉人”、“第三人”

C、

“原告”“被告”、“辩护人”

D、

“上诉人”、“被上诉人”、“辩护人”

展开解析

16(3分)、

3

经济合同落款部分包括两项内容是（）。

A、

署名和印章

B、

署名和公证意见

C、

署名和日期

D、

印章和日期

展开解析

17(3分)、

3

通常采用章断条连式写法的文书是（）。

A、

通告

B、

简报

C、

章程

D、

公告

展开解析

18(3分)、

3

民事原告在自己的民事权益受到侵害或者与他人发生争议时，为维护自身的民事权益，依照事实和法律、向人民法院递交的书面请求是（）。

A、

民事上诉状

B、

民事反诉状

C、

民事起诉状

D、

民事裁决书

展开解析

19(3分)、

调查报告的写作人称一般用（）。

A、

第一人称

B、

第二人称

C、

第三人称

D、

三种人称互用

展开解析

20(3分)、

3

“工作要点”、“工作意见”、“工作部署”等在文种上都属于（）。

A、

计划

B、

总结

C、

意见

D、

简报

展开解析

判断题

21(2分)、

各类经济新闻的标题都必须要有正题和副题。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

22(2分)、

2

启事属于公开发布的告知性本书，必须具备告知性和简明性。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

23(2分)、

2

计划一经制定，便具有指导和约束作用。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

24(2分)、

慰问信的作用在于传达情况、报道事迹，所以在写法上要客观真实，不带任何感情色彩。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

25(2分)、

2

感情色彩较为浓烈，措辞热情庄重，是贺电贺信的重要特征。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

26(2分)、

2

起诉状是诉讼当事人或其法定代理人不服一审法院未生效的裁判，在法定的上诉期限内向原审法院的上一级法院请求依法撤销、变更原审裁判或重新审理而递交的书状。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

27(2分)、

在经济事务活动中，当自己的合法权益受到侵害时，就可以写上诉状控告被告人。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

28(2分)、

2

请柬多用于比较隆重的庆典活动，或较大的会议，或较为正规的筵宴。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

29(2分)、

2

规章制度是一个总称，平常所说规定、章程、制度、办法等都属于规章制度。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

30(2分)、

2

为了获得好的评价，写作述职报告应重点突出成绩，尽量少写工作中的失误。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

31(2分)、

2

总结的标题也可以采用新闻式标题，即概括总结的核心内容的标题。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

32(2分)、

2

字据虽然字数不多，但在语言运用上，不能有任何语意不明，或容易产生歧义的词语出现，否则就可能引发争议。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

33(2分)、

2

计划的标题通常由单位名称、适用期限和文件名称组成。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

34(2分)、

2

为求准确，介绍信出现笔误可以随处修改。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

35(2分)、

2

合同是具有法律效力的文书，其作用的发挥要以合法为前提，合同不合法，应当被视为无效合同。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

36(2分)、

合同的条款必须明确具体，措辞要准确，标点无误。为保证合同能够履行，发现合同中的不妥，要马上在合同上涂改修订文稿。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

37(2分)、

写总结一定要全面，力求做到面面俱到。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

38(2分)、

2

收信人姓名之后的称呼，可以用亲属称谓。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

39(2分)、

2

经济活动分析报告，不仅要针对当前的经济活动进行，而且一般还要在此基础上，就今后的经济活动提出建议。

A、正确

B、错误

展开解析

40(2分)、

2

答辩状是被告针对原告的起诉状，或被上诉人针对上诉人的上诉状进行答复和辩解的诉讼文书。

A、正确

B、错误

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6. I’m deputy manager. I (work for) an IT company. 7. –What is your job --I’m (an) accountant. 8. Who is that man over there? Do you know (his) name? 9. I usually go to the office (by) train. 10. (How much) wine do you need for the party? 11. You have more apples than (we) do. But (ours) are better than yours. 12. How do I (get to) the gym? 13. He can (speak) good English. 14. Does David (like flying)? 15. The business Banking Department is on (the) second floor. 16. The shop (closed) at six every day. 17. You can paint the walls and (put up) posters. You can do what you want. 18. The coat is (much more expensive) than that one. 19. Jack (never comes) late because he is a good student. 20. –I don’t get up late on Sundays. -- (Neither) do I. 21. – I have got a pain in my chest. -- You (should) see the doctor. 22. Sally’s parents (are going to) come and stay with her soon. 23. – (How long) will the meal take? -- It’ll take two hours, I think. 24. It often (snows) in winter in the north of China. 25. I don’t want (any) milk in my coffee. 6. The Business Banking Department is on (the) second floor. 7. (Her) name is Jane. (She) is from the USA. 8. Have you got (any) Iychees? 9. Mr Green is now (on) a holiday. 10. I’d like to (invite) you to a party this Saturday. 11. How many (oranges) would you like to buy? 12. Hurry up. We don’t have (enough) time. 13. – (What) time do you have lunch? -- I usually have lunch at 12. 14. I’m a deputy manager. I work (for) an IT company. 15. This radio is (more expensive) than that one. 16. – The chair is not comfortable enough. -- Yes, I agree. It is (too uncomfortable). 17. (Is there) a coffee machine in the room? 18. I have two brothers. One is a driver, (the other) is a policeman. 19. – (How long) will the meal take? -- It’ll take two hours, I think. 20. Mark is responsible (for) the international market. 21. – How often (should I) take the medicine? -- You should take it three times a day. 22. It (is raining) heavily here at this moment. 23. How do I (get to) the gym? 24. My aunt (enjoys cooking) for her friends at home. 25. –I haven’t got a car. -- (Neither have I). 交际用语 1、(B) The shower isn’t working. —I’ll call the plumber. 2、(B) What do you do? —I am a policeman. 3、(B) What would you like. —An orange juice, please. 4、（A）What is she doing right. Now —She is talking to Mary. 5、（C）Hello. I’m David Manning. Nice to me you. —Nice to meet you, too. I’m Xiaoyan. 6、(C) Hello. I’m Xiaoyan.Nice to meet you. ----Nice to meet you too. I’m David Manning. 7、(C)Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? ----It’s next to the newsagent. 8、(A)Do you have any family?--Yes, I do. My mother and my father live in Oxford. 9、( B )How much is the rent of the flat? It is 450 pounds a month. 10、（C）What does her boyfriend look like? -----He is quite tall with fair curly hair. 11、（A）What’s the matter with you ?I’ve gor a bad cough. 12、（C）Could you ring them up please ? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone. Yes, of course . I will phone them for you. 13、( A )How about seeting a film this evening? Yes , that’s a good idea. 14、（C）What time does the train leave？At half past five. 15、( B )What do your parents do? My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. 1.How do I get to the airport, please?—You can take the tube. 2.What does your English teacher look like?—she’s tall and has long, wavy hair. 3.What’s the weather like in this area?—it’s rainy. 4.Would you like to go with us?—I’d love to. 5.Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?—It’s next to the newsagent. 6.Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please? –You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket. 7.What’s the matter with you? –I’ve got a bad cough. 8.Why don’t we write the invitations now . –That’s a good idea. 9.What time does the train leave? –At half past five. 10.How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane? –It’s takes about 7 hours. 11. What do your parents do? My father is a manager. My mother is a murse. 12. Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like some apples, please. 13. Hello, Linda, how are you? Very well, thank you . Are you good. 14. What does her boyfriend look like? —He is quite tall with fair curly hair. 15.Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone. —Yes, of course. I will phone them for you. 词汇与结构 1. He works at a school. 2. I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning. 3. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor. 4. David is the only accountant in my father’s company. 5. Mr Green is now on a holiday.

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