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小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时讲解和习题练习

小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时讲解和习题练习
小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时讲解和习题练习

一般现在时态讲解

一、用法:

1、表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如

我经常在6点起床。_________________________________

2、表示客观事实或真理。如

太阳从东方升起。___________________________________

3、表示主语的特征、性格、能力。如

他工作努力。____________________________________

二、肯定句的结构:

1、主语+动词be+其它。如

我是一个女孩。__________________________

2、主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其它。如

我经常骑自行车去学校。________________________________

她总是在九点睡觉。________________________________

三、常用的时间状语

always usually often sometimes never every day 等。

四、句式变换

1、变否定句

She is a nurse.

I like playing football.

She likes reading.

2、变一般疑问句

Tom is a student.

I like playing football.

She watches TV every day.

I can finish my homework on time.

3、变特殊疑问句

特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

【例题讲解】

1、What’s the weather like there? It usually _____.

A.rain

B.rainy

C.rains

2、My father ____ a new car. He ____ it very much.

A.have like

B.has likes

C.has like

D.have likes

现在进行时态讲解

用法、结构、时间状语。

表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

结构:主语+动词be + 动词的现在分词+其它

常用的时间状语:

如:I am doing my homework now.

肯定句:他正在看电视。

否定句:他没在看电视。

一般疑问句:你现在正在看电视吗?

特殊疑问句:你现在在干什么?

【例题讲解】

讲下列句子改写成现在进行时态。

1、I watch TV every day.

2、He studies music.

3、She works in a hospital.

4、Dad always cooks dinner for us.

5、We speak Chinese.

小学现在进行时练习题(1)

小学现在进行时 一、现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing) 现在进行时常用以下几种情况: 1. 当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 2. 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 二、现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它. I am doing my homework. He is washing his clothes. You are flying a kite. 否定句式:主语+ be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它. I am not doing my homework. He is not washing his clothes. You are not flying a kite. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) + 主语+ V-ing +其它? Are you doing your homework? Is he washing his clothes? Am I flying a kite?

特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be(am, is, are)+ 主语+ V-ing +其它?What are you doing in the house? Where is he going? When is she doing her homework? 三、动词的ing形式的变化 1)一般情况在动词原形后直接加-ing go---going ,stand---standing ,cook---cooking, do---doing 2)以e 结尾的动词,要去掉e + ing. take---taking, make---making, have---having 3) 重读闭音节动词,要双写最后一个字母,再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”:从动词的末尾开始寻找,如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母, 并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音,没有变音,都独自发音,这样的动词都必须,双写后,再加上ing get- getting ,put---putting, run—running, begin---beginning swim---swimming eat---eating 这个动词有ea组合音,所以不能双写 study---studying 这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,不能双写 4)以-ie 结尾的动词,把ie 变成y ,再加ing. lie—lying,tie---tying 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play________ run__________ swim _________make__________

(英语)英语现在进行时解析版汇编

(英语)英语现在进行时解析版汇编 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river. A. am carrying B. is carrying C. are carrying D. are carried 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:看!警察正在把食物搬上岸。look看,是现在进行时的标志,the police警察是集合名词,be动词用are。故填C。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意集合名词做主语作复数。 2.Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除 A和 D;do an interview with sb 对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,故选B。句意是:看!那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。 3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4.—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树,另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛?故用现在进行时回答,排除A和D,has gone to ,去了……,has been to,曾经去过……,此处表示去帮助,故选C。 【点评】考查时态,注意has been/gone to 的用法。

小学一般现在进行时练习题图文稿

小学一般现在进行时练 习题 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一.概念:表达现在正在做某事。(标志词:now 现在, look 看, listen 听, at present 目前at the moment 此刻,right now 立刻 二.基本结构: a.肯定句: 主语+be(即am is are) +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book. b.否定句:直接在be后加not. 如:I am writing. I am not writing. c.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语 +be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not -----Are you drawing -----Yes,I am./No, I’m not 三、规则动词变化规律: 四、达标训练 I.用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree. 2.The twins__________(have)breakfast. 3.----___he ________(clean) the blackboard ----No,he isn’t.

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