短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
FOOD TECHNOLOGISTS REQUIIRED
For all the diversity of the people who work at WP Foods, there is one
single thing that unites to us all: a passion to create something special
and a determination to be the best in whatever we do. We’ve been
producing high-quality foods for over than a century, and we travel to the 61________ ends of all the earth to create the next generation of foods and drinks so 62________ as to give delight our millions of customers. And thanks to our dedicated 63________ staff, our much-loved brands just keep getting on better. We are now 64________ seeking to appoint as innovators to manage a number of new teams in 65________ the organization. Applicants must have qualified a research degree in 66________ Food Technology plus at least four years’ industrial experience. We
need people with a high level of their team spirit who show themselves 67________ be capable of explaining technical concepts to non-technical people. 68_________ Those appointed will spend significant amounts of time in other countries 69________
for seeking new ingredients, but will also have a major influence on 70________ change throughout the business.
Keys: 61 删掉than
62 删掉all
63 删掉give
64 删掉on
65 删掉as
66 删掉qualified
67 删掉their
68 删掉be
69 √
70 删掉for
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The cost of not training
Training is not a cost. It is an investment. It really doesn’t matter that what we pay
for an investment. What is relevant is what we get in return. One of the easiest
ways is to put an organization’s future at risk would be to view training primarily as a 61______ cost, and therefore provide with substandard training that operates only as a 62______ temporary solution. Many companies attempt to quantify the results of training. For
example, a person paid $50,000 a year who wastes just one hour a day costs the 63______ organization between $6,250 per year. So if the organization sends 25 people for 64______ training and they all receive the same benefit, this would equal from $156,250 65______ savings per year. A few years ago, training, apart from showing employees
what the basics of doing the job, was an optional extra for most organizations. 66______ Today this is no longer the case. If we continue doing what we do in the same way, 67______ most of us and our organizations will become obsolete within the five years. This is 68______ because of our competitors are helping their staff to become more effective through 69______ training. They understand that if the real price of not training is the company falling 70______ behind as a result.
Keys: 61 删掉is
62 删掉with
63 √
64 删掉between
65 删掉from
66 删掉what
67 √
68 删掉the
69 删掉of
70 删掉if
(3)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Increasing Customer Loyalty
Customers are not revolutionaries. They are attracted to the certainty of knowing that
What they buy it will be good value for money or will perform a particular task effectively.
They are cautious but their loyalty, without once achieved, is the key to business success. 61____ Brands can help to create customer loyalty by providing us a signpost to certainty and 62_____ safety. Ideally, when a customer sees a product, it leads to a range of positive thoughts 63_____ so that the product is bought. Unfortunately, only a small number of products have
reached to this level. While everyone in business is aware of the need to attract and 64_____ retain customers, that they often overlook the second, more important, half of the 65_____ equation. In the excitement of beating against the competition and securing orders, 66____ managers often fail to ensure that the customer remains a customer. It has been
estimated that since the average company loses between 10 and 30% of its customers 67____ every year and this only recently have organizations started to wake up to these lost 68____ opportunities and to calculate the financial implications. Established customers often buy 69___ lot more and, and in addition, they may also provide free word-of-mouth advertising. 70____
Keys: 61 删掉without
62 删掉us
63 √
64 删掉to
65 删掉that
66 删掉against
67 删掉since
68 删掉this
69 √
70 删掉lot
(4)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
THE ART OF DELEGATION
Are you one of those people who don’t trust anyone else to do what needs to be
done? Some managers they can’t bear anyone else to help them in any way. They
don’t believe that anyone can do such a job as well as they can. It is not surprising 61_______ that they then get overwhelmed by work and complain that they have far too much
to do, but it could be argued that it is by their own fault. If they learnt to delegate, 62______ they would have much more time available. Besides the saving time and freeing 63_______ them to concentrate on tasks that are important, delegating also benefits to the 64_______ company. If managers delegate effectively, their staff will become more skilled and 65_______ committed. Asking staff to take those decisions improves their efficiency and 66_______ morale. This will contribute it not only to the success of the team, but to the success 67_______ of the company as a whole. More importantly, it will also show how good that a 68_______ person’s managerial skills are, which is useful when candidates are considered for
promotion. Trusting other people to do a job properly and in providing them with the 69_______ opportunity to do so is therefore an essential management skill in all the workplace 70______ of today.
Keys: 61 删掉such
62 删掉by
63 删掉the
64 删掉to
65 √
66 删掉those
67 删掉it
68 删掉that
69 删掉in
70 删掉all
(5)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
For thousand of years men couldn’t fly. It was 61_________
too difficult. Birds are able to fly on their 62_________
wings. It is very easy of them to fly. 63__________
But men haven’t got wings. The first planes 64__________
were gliders -planes without engine. 65__________
The first plane with a engine was the Flyer. 66_________
Two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, building 67__________
it in December 17th, 1903, Orville lay on the bottom wing 68_________
of his plane and start the engine. 69_________
The flyer was able take off and rose 10 feet and flew 120 70_________
feet. This was a great moment in the history of flying
Keys: 61 thousand →thousands
62 on →with
63 of →for
64 √
65 engine →engines
66 a →an
67 building →built
68 In →On
69 start →started
70 take前加to
(6)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜
线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One day, some children were playing hide-and-seek 61____________
in an garden. The garden was big and full of man-made 62____________ stones. The children knew them very well because 63____________
they played there very often. Then, the youngest of 64____________
them saw a tall jar, and had an idea. He decided climb 65____________
into it and hide himself. However, it was filled of 66____________ waters. As soon as he got into it and began to 67_____________ drown, he let out a cry of help. When all were frightened, 68____________
one of their picked up a stone and threw it hard at 69____________
the jar. The jar was broke and boy was saved. 70____________
Keys: 61 √
62 an →a
63 them →it
64 √
65 climb前加to
66 of →with
67 waters →water
68 of →for
69 their →them
70 broke →broken
(7)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
If you are taking a English exam, do not only learn 61____________
rules of grammar. Try to read story in English. 62____________
Speaking in English whenever you can. A few 63____________
days after the exam you should go to bed early. 64____________
Don’t stay up late at night studying before you 65____________
start the exam. Read careful over the question paper, 66____________
and try to understand an exact meaning of each 67____________ question. When you have at last been finished your 68____________
exam, read over your answers. To correct the mistakes 69____________
if there are any and sure that you haven’t missed anything. 70____________
Keys: 61 a →an
62 story →stories
63 Speaking →Speak
64 after →before
65 √
66 careful →carefully
67 an →the
68 删掉been
69 删掉To
70 sure前加be
(8)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
When I was a little children, school was a 61____________ beautiful garden to me. To my eyes, all the 62____________ things in school were wonderful. Now I was 63____________
still studying at the school -a senior middle school. 64____________ Every morning I get up much early. On my way 65____________
to school, the risen sun greets me with a smile. 66____________
In class, I enjoy reading the texts and listen to 67____________
the teachers. In the evening, I do exercises 68____________
with the light, like a farmer working hard in 69____________
his field, expects a good harvest. 70____________
Keys: 61 children →child
62 To →In
63 was →am
64 删掉the
65 删掉much
66 risen →rising
67 listen →listening
68 √
69 light 后加on
70 expects →expecting
(9)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I saw your name on a list of teacher of French who 61____________ wish to spend our holidays in France this summer. 62___________
I am a teacher of English in a village. I should very 63____________ much like to spend some time in England because of it 64____________ was many years since I had an opportunity to practice my 65____________ English. Perhaps that we could exchange houses for three 66____________ weeks in late July and early August. I shall tell you 67____________ things about Saint-Simon and the surround countryside 68___________ when and if you express interesting in my plan. I look 69___________ forward to hear from you. 70___________
Y ours sincerely,
Jean
Keys: 61 teacher →teachers
62 our →their
63 √
64 删掉of
65 was →is
66 删掉that
67 and →or
68 surround →surrounding
69 interesting →interest
70 hear →hearing
(10)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Heaker visiting his friend Dr. Smith 61____________ after a European tour. He was reading book on 62____________ science. He smiled and when he read that the eyes of 63____________
a snake had a specially power to control the thoughts 64____________
and actions of others. When he happened to lower his book, 65____________
he noticed two points of light glowed under his bed 66____________
He didn’t pay much attentions to it at first, 67____________
and something he read gave him a thought. He directed 68___________
his attention to the glowing things. There lied under his 69____________
bed a large snake, that almost frightened him to death. 70____________
Keys: 61 visiting前加was
62 book前加a
63 删掉and
64 specially →special
65 √
66 glowed →glowing
67 attentions →attention
68 and →but
69 lied →lay
70 that →which
(11)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One day in 1877, Prince George of English wrote to his
grandmother Queen V ictoria:“Dear Grandmother, I saw the very, 61___________ very nice wooden horse in a shop yesterday. I love it and I 62___________ haven’t got enough money to buy. Would you send me one pound, 63____________ dear Granny?”“My dear grandson,” Queen V ictoria wrote back to 64____________ George, “I don’t think it is a good idea to let you to have 65____________ money since you’re still very young to judge the value of 66____________ things.” Two days ago, Queen V ictoria received another letter 67____________ from her grandson:“Dar Granny, thank you very much. I sell 68____________ your letter to a bookseller two pounds. Y ou see how well 69____________
I can judge things now! Are you satisfy with me? I hope you are!”70____________
Keys: 61 the →a
62 and →but
63 buy后加it
64 √
65 删掉第二个to
66 very →too
67 ago →later
68 sell →sold
69 two前加for
70 satisfy →satisfied
(12)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜
线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers 61____________
nor sisters, in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 62____________
love me dearly of course and will do all they can make 63____________
sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to 64____________
do any work at family, they want me to devote all my 65___________
time to my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. 66___________
We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we 67___________
do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if 68___________
my parents treat me as a visitor and guest. Do they really 69___________ understand their own daughter? What things are in their homes, 70___________
I wonder.
Keys: 61 √
62 删掉any
63 make前加to
64 did →do
65 family →home
66 subject →subjects
67 a →the
68 删掉about
69 and →or
70 what →how
(13)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Michael Jordan is generally considering 61____________
to be basketball’s the best player ever. Because he seems 62____________
to fly through air with the ball, he’s commonly called 63____________ “Air Jordan”. He became popular even to people 64____________
who doesn’t usually watch basketball games by helping 65____________
to advertise products. Businesses would pay
him tens of millions of dollar for his help. 66___________ Michael Jordan is thirty-five years old. He attended 67___________
the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association(NBA) in 1984.
He led the Bulls to three NBA Championships (1991-1993).
Jordan retired in 1993 and returned to the Chicago Bulls 68___________
in 1995. Jordan’s skill had helped increase the popularity 69___________
of basketball. Sports centers sell all their seats
when the Chicago Bulls plays there 70___________
Keys: 61 considering →considered
62 删掉the
63 air前加the
64 to →with
65 doesn’t →don’t
66 dollar →dollars
67 attended →joined
68 and →but
69 had →has
70 plays →play
(14)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One day Duke Ping Gong said to his minister Shikuang:“I’m
seventy years old. Though I desire to learning more. I always 61___________ feel it’s very late.”“Is that so? Then why not light a candle?”62____________ “It is a serious matter I was referring, but you are joking.”63____________ “I’m not joking.” Shikuang said,“A young who is very eager in 64____________ his studies has a bright future, for he liked the morning 65____________
sun. A person of middle age still enjoys a lot of golden times 66____________ if he is keen on his learning. Persons of our age compared 67____________ to candles. If we are still fond of our read and study, 68____________ the candles will give out as much light as they can. In spite 69____________ of its dim light, it is ten times better than pitch-dark!”70____________ Ping Gong agreed.
Keys: 61 learning →learn
62 very →too
63 referring后加to
64 young →youth
65 liked →is like
66 times →time
67 age后加are
68 read →reading
69 √
70 its →their
(15)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
A traveler hurried down to the hall of a hotel. He has 61____________
only 5 minutes to get the station before the train 62____________ started. Suddenly he remembered that he had lost 63____________ something in his room upstairs. “Look here, boy,” he said to
a young waiter, “run down to my room and see 64____________
that I’ve left a bag on the table. Be quick, please.”65____________
The boy ran upstairs. Five minutes past, the traveler, 66____________
was walking up and down in the hall, looked 67____________
at his watch again and again. At last the boy was 68____________ appeared. “Y es, sir,” he reported to the traveler, 69____________ “you have left the bag here. It’s right on the 70____________ table in your room.”
Keys: 61 has →had
62 get后加to
63 lost →left
64 down →up
65 that →if/whether
66 past →passed
67 looked →looking
68 删掉was
69 √
70 here →there
(16)
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Planes are slowly making me mad. I live near 61___________
An airport and passed planes can be heard night and day. 62___________
The airport was built during the war, but for any reason 63____________
it airport was built during then. Last year, therefore, it came 64____________
into use. Over a hundred people must have driven away 65____________
from their homes by the noise. I’m one of the people leaving. 66____________ Sometime I think this house will be knocked down by a 67____________
passing plane. I have been offering a large sum of money 68____________
to go away, but I am determined to stay here forever. 69____________ Everyone says I must be mad and they are probable right. 70____________
Keys: 61 making →driving
62 passed →passing
63 any →some
64 therefore →however
65 must have →have been
66 leaving →left
67 sometime →sometimes
68 offering →offered
69 √
70 probable →probably
【精品】2019年高考英语短文改错练习及详解(40篇) 短文改错部分 1 A few days before, I saw an interesting program on TV. It was about the problem of the traffic in our cities. It seemed that a great deal of damage had done by traffic. But now our cities are still suffered from riffs problem. Some buildings are actually falling to piece. It is often faster to walk than to go by car or bus, The problem has been getting worse for long time. This is only one problem among thousands others in our cities. All sorts of terrible things have happened with our cities. And the biggest question is “What can we do about it?” Our roads have ever been designed for such a heavy traffic. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Key:1.将before改为ago。before用于过去完成时,ago用过去时。2.去掉traf-fic前的冠词the。traffic指车辆。为不可数名词。3.had后加been。为被动语态。4.suffered改为suffedng。为进行时。5.pmce改为pmces。fall to pieces倒塌。6.正确。7.在long之前加。a。for a long time为固定用法。8.在to。thousands后加of。thousands of为惯用法,表示“数千的”。9.将with改为To。happen to为固定用法。10.根据句意将ever改为nevcr。 2 Most Americans don’t like to get advices from melnbers of tbelr famlly. When they are in a trouble and need advice, they write letters for newspapers or magazincs. Most newspapers print letters from readers with problems. Along with the Ietters there have answers written by people who are was first grown in which is now part of the United States. Columbus, Who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the drying leaves were transported to Europe where smoking began to catch on. At the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular. Smoking cigarettes is danger. The US Public Health Service stated that the smoking cigarettes is the reason of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases. The US government now requires that each package of cigarettes bears a special warning against the danger of smoking. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Key: 1. 在for后加a。for a long time很久。2. 将that改为which。为非限制性
. 1 / 4 改错一 I have a good friend who's name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbour's house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbour was very thankful for her help. 改错二 I went to see the film after supper. On my way the cinema, I met an English woman, who lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had been taken place in the past few years and she had told me anything about her country. Although I missed the film, I still felt very happy, for I had not only helped her out of trouble but practise my spoken English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would have been able to help him. 改错三 Dear Ralph, I'm a senior student. I'm getting well with a boy in my class. But I have fallen in love with him for almost half a year. He is shy boy, so I wrote him a letter first to express my feeling. He wrote back. In his letter he said, We are students. Our task is study hard. Let us to wait and see whether we have some chance after graduation. So after graduation I telephoned to him, ask him about going out. But he said he didn't want to. He just wanted to sleep and watched TV. What do you think I should do? Do you think I should continue to love him and give up? 改错四 Dear Bob, Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. I'd like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot on my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 改错五 Two months ago, I went to abroad for further study. Before I left, I was given a lot present. Among them,there were two presents which were really interested me. My sister buys me a
【解题技巧】 1、通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,尤其是有的行文逻辑方面的错误在看单句时难以发现错误(比如前文用mike,后文代词用she等)。在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行分句改错。 2、分局阅读,逐行找错。在完成第一步后,要进行逐行主句的改错。这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇角度着重分析和特别注意。 3、最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿。 【考查要点】 1 词法的测试: 2 定冠词和不定冠词的用法,即a, an, the三者的转化与增减。例:A beauty of the West Lake is more than I can describe.正解:A--The 3 名词的单复数和名词所有格。 例:More than one students can’t take in it.正解:students—student 4 动词的时态、语态、语气,情态动词和非谓语动词。
例:He is good at sing songs.正解:sing—singing 5 人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等用法。 例:The book is her.正解:her—hers 6 词性的变化。 例:John deep believed that the God knows everything.正解:deep—deeply 7 并列连词、从属连词的用法。 例:She insisted that the boy told was a lie.正解:that—what 8 形容词、副词以及比较级与最高级的用法。 例:They all exacting by the exacted news.正解:exacting—exacted ; exacted—exacting 9 固定搭配与习惯用法。 例:It happened all of sudden.正解:of 后加a 11、句法的测试: 12 考察英语的一致性现象,主要包括:主谓不一致、代词不一致、
高考英语短文改错的解题技巧与方法 摘要:短文改错是近年高考英语测试题中的一个必考题。其目的是考查学生综合运用英语的准确性,测试考生发现、判断纠正文章错误的能力。 关键词:短文改错准确性上下文正确理解行文逻辑 短文改错题是目前高考英语的必考项目,也是平时期中、期末考试的必考题型,短文改错是融语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性英语试题,旨在考查学生对语言的发现,判断,纠正文章中错误的能力以及对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力。短文改错其实并非难题,但得分率不高。究其原因,主要与学生对短文改错的特点和做题方法有很大的关系。 一.短文改错设置的错误的主要类型 短文改错设置的错误的主要类型有:⑴名词的单复数;⑵动词的词态和语态;⑶非谓语动词;⑷介词的搭配;⑸主谓一致性;⑹不定冠词与定冠词;⑺固定词组的搭配;⑻行文逻辑一致性;⑼词性的混淆;⑽同义词辨异;⑾连词的误用;⑿代词的格与数;⒀句子成份残缺等。归纳为语法错误、词汇错误和上下文关系错误。这些错误大致涉及以下几个方面:(一)一致性问题 所涉及的一致性问题主要包括主谓一致、时态、语态一致、代词指代一致、名词的数与格的一致、句式结构与语意一致、行文关系的一致。例如:主谓不一致 eg: There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. 讲解:原句中a football game决定了谓语动词必须用单数,所以应该把were改为was。 (二)词性问题 词性问题不单单是识别的问题,能够说出所给单词的词性,并不说明能够在句中找出用错词性的地方。其主要目的是检测考生是否真正了解主要词类的语法作用及其在句中的经常性位置,如名词在句中一般作主语、宾语、表语,动词作谓语,形容词充当表语、定语和宾补,而副词则充当状语,修饰形容词、动词乃至句子。 名词主要考察能力:单复数混用和出题形式: 单复数混用 eg: Helen is seve nteen year old. She is very busy. 讲解:“年龄多大了”应该为复数形式,应此应该把year改为years。注意:代词单复数混用类似。 eg: As for a friendship, we can readily find them in our classmates and other people ar ound us. 讲解:显然因该把them改为it,指代前面提及的friendship。此句话意思是“就友谊来说,我们可以很容易地从我们的同学和周围的人中找到。” 形容词/副词主要考察能力:两者之间是否混用。 出题形式:形容词与副词混用。即该用形容词的地方原文用了副词,该用副词的地方原文用了形容词。 ①副词代替正确形容词出现在文章当中 eg: During the football season, Helen is much busier than usually. 讲解:很明显“与平时相比较更忙”,因此需要把usually改为usual。 ②形容词代替正确副词出现在文章当中 eg: As the time clock showed one minute an d forty-two seconds left in the game, she began cheering excited,“Come on-get going!”
英语高考短文改错精选和答案详解(25篇) 高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇) 1. Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76. our lives we can't live without friendship just like we can't 77. live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78. well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80. come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81. on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82. other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83. By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84. more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85. 2. Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______ to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people 94. _______ like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words, 95. _______ they help to keep people strongly and feeling good . When people are 96. _______
总分: 2017语法填空真题 班级:姓名: Cloze 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ,15分话题:饮食与健康词数:196 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health. Cloze 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ,15分话题:地下客运铁路词数:181 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 3 (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4 top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines 5 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7 every day. Later, engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the 9 (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 10 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public. Cloze 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ,15分话题:上学的同时兼职做模特词数:196
高考英语的短文改错答题方法介绍 1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词; 2. 谓语动词的时态、语态; 3.非谓语动词的用法; 4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确; 5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确; 6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误; 7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误; 8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。短文改错解题四原则:改动以最少为原则; 虚词以添加或删除为原则; 实词以改变词形为原则以保持句子原 意为原则。短文改错解题步骤:通读全文,掌握大意; 整句分析,逐行推敲 1.核对错项时,若的确有一时难以改出的地方,可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1:1:8”的比例。即多一词1个,缺词1个,错词8个。 2.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广,一般不会出现重复 考查某个语法点的现象。 3.核对答题符号是否规范,位置是否准确,看看有无遗漏符号,忽略字母大小写和拼 写等问题。 1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点,常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与 一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 Theydid not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote allmy time to my studies.did改为do,错误类型属于① As weclimbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and toldstories. visiting 改为visited, 错误类型属于 ② Therewill an important game next month. will后加be,错误类型属于④ Oneevening she told me that something happened when her parents wasout. was 改为were,错误类型属于③ 2. 名词的常见错误:单复数名词错用,可数名词与不可数名词错用。I’ll get good marks in all mysubject.subject改为subjects Theirword were a great encouragement to me.word改为words Withoutenough knowledges, you can never
高中英语短文改错答题6步法 第一步必须熟悉设错方式 1. 必须熟悉设错方式:多词、少词、错词。 ⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。 ⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。 ⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。 2. 平时应加强基本功训练,用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下,以便考前复习。 短文改错与书面表达一样,最能反映一个人的语言功底。大家在该题上失分最厉害,因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。 第二步对全文宏观把握 大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解,这样能对短文有个宏观把握,对上下文有全面的了解。 在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿的准的题先做完,这样可以缩小包围圈,也有助于对全文的进一步理解。 第三步从语法角度审查 1. 查看时态是否一致。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时,此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符,应改为am。 2. 查看主谓是否一致。 Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下文均为一般现在时。 3. 查指代是否一致。 The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人,因此指示代词his应改为their。 4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。 由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
1.; 2.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 3.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 4.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 5.删除:把多余的词用斜线( / )划掉。 6.修改:在错的词下划一横线(____),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 7.注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 8.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. 9.My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. 10.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year get some more of these biscuits.” 11.My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 12.2.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 13.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.14.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 15.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 16.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 17.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 18.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 19.In order to promote participation in outdoor exercise, our school had organized an activity to climb the West Mountain on April 10. The moment we arrived at the foot of a mountain, we set out for the top in high spirit. We supported each other to pass the rocky areas on the course of the climb. Laughing and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, there we were greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air. Viewing from the top, the city was extremely beautiful This event was very benefit, for not only we take a break from our heavy school workload, but we also learned what to cooperate. Therefore, we strongly suggest that similar events are held every year! 3.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
短文改错训练答案 1 When I was in high school, I had an awful experience. At that time I wa s∧so brave and not outgoing as the others. Because of that, a boy name Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me. I was scaring to see him. named scared So yesterday, a friend told me that Big Tom wanted to see me and invited me to dine out. I agreed. But invite We met in a bar and we were so happy that nothing went well. By the end of that night, Big Tom everything At apologized for what he has done to me. Now we have become close friends. had In our life, everyone may make mistakes. What counts most are that we have the courage to correct them. is 2 English is my favourite subject and I’d love the opp ortunity to get my English improve by improved studying abroad. My speaking is excellent, but I am afraid that my writing is not so good as. My parents have promised that if I∧accepted into the programme, they will get I taught in after school am me writing lessons. Studying abroad will not only help improve my English but also gives me a better give understanding of customs and cultures i n∧west. In addition for that, I belong to a debating club the to at school. So I am used to talk in front of other people. I am also fond of making friend and I think talking friends people will find it easily to get on with me. easy 3 Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. an Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, but I found the Disappointed teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere on class. I decided to in make∧best of it. I work hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I the worked had difficulties, they were seldom available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, always students which greatly increased my confident and got me motivated. confidence
英语短文改错技巧总结 1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词; 2.谓语动词的时态、语态; 3.非谓语动词的用法; 4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确; 5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确; 6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误; 7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误; 8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。 9.核对错项时,若的确有一时难以改出的地方,可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1:1:8”的比例。即多一词1个,缺词1个,错词8个。 10.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广,一般不会出现重 复考查某个语法点的现象。 11.核对答题符号是否规范,位置是否准确,看看有无遗漏符号,忽略字母大小写和 拼写等问题。 12.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点,常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与 一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 13.名词的常见错误:单复数名词错用,可数名词与不可数名词错用。 14.连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等。 15.冠词错误:误用a和an根据单词的第一个音素来判定;误用a/an和the固定搭配,或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词 16.形容词和副词错误:系动词后用形容词be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官 性动词smell/feel;词性的误用形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词。 17.代词错误:代词的主格和宾格 18.非谓语动词的常见错误:不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动 名词前后不一致尤其距离较远时;介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或 不定式。
短文改错专练(一) (1) I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds the view which senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I'll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is good for my eyes. But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can put myself at ease, especially after a day's hard work. Beside, it is important for me to know what has happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn't be forbid to watch TV. (2)One evening two young men were walking in the street. They tried to find a chance to steal everything. The clock strikes twelve. Most people were in bed. Quickly they came to a house so it seemed that everyone in the house had fallen sleep. Standing at the front gate, one man whispered in English to the other at a low voice, “You wait here. I will go around to the front door and then get into the house.” Suddenly out of the house ran a dog, barked at them. The two men were very afraid and ran away as fast as possibly. They didn't stop until they had got to a lonely place. One man said to the other in surprise, “It's too bad. I had thought that the dog could understand English.” (3) Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water very dirty that we could hardly catch any fish in it. A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straightly into the river, which made the river polluting. In this way most of the fish in the river was killed. Unless the rivers all over the country are polluted like this, no living things will be exist in the water. As we all know, environmental pollution do great harm to living things. Now more and more people have realized what serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measure to fight against pollution. We expect that water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long. (4) Dear Mike, This summer I will go to study at the London University, but I don't know how to adapt myself for the new life. I hear that many freshmen are at loss what to do when they are in a new country. Feel lonely and homesick, they find it much harder to get use to the new culture, diet and climate. Most of them can't take well care of themselves in their everyday life. Beside,it is difficult to find a satisfied host. It is more difficult to fully understand what the teachers teach in class though they speak English all the time. Could you tell me how to deal with these problem so that I will be able to suit the university life in the future? Yours,Li Hua (5)Every morning Steve went to work by train. As he has a long trip, he always buys newspaper. It helps make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday morning, he turned over the sports page. He wanted to see the report about an important football match the night before. The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless he saw the sea. He got off at