七年级英语讲义8(unit5).wps

七年级上册英语讲义7

【本单元重点掌握的三个词的用法】have play sound

【走近中考练习】

I. 单项选择

( )1. Jim, ______you have a TV?

A. Do

B. Is

C. Are

D. Does

( )2. --- Let’s play soccer, Jill.

--- That _______ boring.

A. sound

B. is sound

C. sounds

D. sound is

( )3. --- ________volleyballs do you have?

--- Three.

A. What

B. Where

C. How many

D. Do

( )4. --- Does your brother play ping-pong ball?

--- Yes, ________.

A. he is

B. he does

C. he does n’t

D. it does

( )5. Frank ________ English dictionary.

A. is a

B. have an

C. has an

D. have a

( )6. Let’s ________ computer games.

A. playing

B. to play

C. don’t play

D. play

( )7. ---Let’s play soccer.

---No, it’s _______. I want to watch TV.

A. interesting

B. relaxing

C. boring

D. funny

( )8. ---What do you _________?

--- Tennis rackets. I have four.

A. have

B. do

C. like

D. let

( )9. We ______have a baseball.

A. aren’t

B. don’t

C. doesn’t

D. isn’t

( )10. I have a sister, a brother ________ a cousin.

A. or

B. for

C. for

D. and

( )11. Sonia Hall plays ______ basketball every day.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )12. Ed Smith only _______ volleyball games _____ TV.

A. watch, in

B. looks, on

C. watches, on

D. sees, in

( )13. —Li Wei, do you have any pencils?

—________! I don't have any.

A. Excuse me

B. Certainly

C. OK

D. Sorry

( )14. Every day _______ has a good rest and does his homework after school.

A. Tom

B. Kate

C. Tom and Kate

D. Tom’s sister

( )15. Lily and Liz _______ a cat. They like it very much.

A. have

B. has

C. there is

D. there are

II. 完型填空

Look at this girl in the picture, she is 1 good friend. 2 name is Lily. She is 3 .She is thirteen. This is me. My 4 is Li Ling. I’m a Chinese girl. I am one year younger than Lily. We are

____5___ the same class.

Lily likes collecting sports things. She 6 a great sports collection. Look, these are her things. She has 10 tennis rackets, 8 baseballs, 6 basketballs, 12 soccers 7 18 volleyballs. But he 8 sports. He 9 likes collecting sports things. His brother, David, likes soccer. He plays 10 every day with his friends. ( )1. A. I B. me C. my D. a

( )2. A. She B. Her C. My D. His

( )3. A. an English B. English girl C. English D. England

( )4. A. friend B. father C. mother D. name

( )5. A. in B. at C. on D. for

( )6. A. is B. are C. has D. have

( )7. A. and B. or C. but D. /

( )8. A. like B. likes C. is like D. liking

( )8. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t D. am not

( )9. A. no B. not C. many D. only

( )10. A. football B. basketball C. baseball D. ping pong

III. 阅读理解

( A )

Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is fourteen, one year older than I. His parents are both teachers in No. 7 Middle School. Frank is a good student. He studies hard. His English and math are very good. He often helps other students with their English and math. Our teachers like him very much.

We go to school together by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and baseball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his father’s car. They play in the park and do sports there. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together. We have a good time. ( )1. Who is Frank ? He is a ___________.

A. teacher

B. soccer play

C. student

D. driver

( )2. I am _________ years old this year.

A. fourteen

B. thirteen

C. fifteen

D. twelve

( )3. Frank is good at __________.

A. Math and Chinese

B. English and Chinese

C. math and English

D. English and Chinese

( )4. Frank _________at school.

A. has breakfast

B. has supper

C. has lunch

D. watches TV

( )5 When does Frank do his homework? ____________.

A. In the evening

B. In the morning

C. In the afternoon

D. At noon

( B )

The children often play football in the garden and sometimes break（打破）Mr. Black’s windows. One afternoon Mr. Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy knocks at the door. Mr. Black opens the door and asks, “Do you break my window again（再一次）？”

“Oh , no” says the boy；“Your window is open this time and our football is in your room. May I get it please?”

根据短文内容判断正( R )误(W )。

( )6. The children often play football in the park.

( )7. Sometimes the children break Mrs. Black’s windows.

( )8. Mr. Black watches TV one afternoon.

( )9. The children’s football is in Mr. Black’s room.

( )10. The children break Mr. Black’s window again.

(C )

Peter is sixty-six. But he looks young. He has two children-one is a son and the other is a daughter. He has 10 tennis rackets,12 soccer balls,8 baseballs,6 basketballs and 18 volleyballs. But he never plays sports. He only collects sports things. His son, Carl, likes soccer. He is a member of the city soccer club. He plays soccer every day with his friends. And his daughter, Nancy, likes volleyball. But she doesn’t play it. She watches it on TV.

根据短文回答问题。

11. Does Peter look old?

__________________________________

12. How many children does Peter have?

__________________________________

13.Who plays soccer every day in Peter’s family?

_________________________________

14.Does Peter do sports every day?

_________________________________

15.Does Nancy play volleyball?

_________________________________

IV. 短文填空（首字母已给出）

Mr. and Mrs. Green h 1 a big house. Their house h 2 a kitchen (厨房),four bedrooms and three other rooms. There are some trees n 3 to their house. They h 4 two cars. One is for Mr. Green and the other is for Mrs. Green.

They h 5 two children. One is a s 6 ,and the other (另一个) is a d 7 .The children like s 8 very much. The son has five b 9 ,nine s 10 balls and many baseballs. He likes playing b 11 every day. The daughter has eight v 12 balls, ten ping-pang balls a__13__ seven t 14 balls. She plays 15 ball every day.

V. 词汇

A)写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式

1. watch(第三人称单数)_______

2. have(第三人称单数)_______

3. number(缩写形式)_______

4. do not(缩写形式) ________

5. us (物主代词)__________

6. know (同音异形词)______

7. we ( 宾格形式)_________

8. do (第三人称单数)__________

B)根据汉语写出单词。

1.She likes ________(体育运动)very much.

2.________(让我们) play tennis.

3.Sue has two ________ (篮球).

4.My mother ________(打) ping pong every day.

5.I have a computer game. It’s ____________(有趣的).

6.My mother _______(想要) a nice book.

7.That music ____________(听起来) good.

8.Do you want to ____________(加入) the English club?

9.To play soccer is ____________(困难的).

10.Welcome to ____________(我的) school.

C)根据句意，用适当的词填空

1. ---_______you have a basketball?

---Yes, I _______.

2. ---Does Gina _______ a math book?

---No, he _______.

3.--- _______ Chi-Young have a tennis racket?

---Yes, _____ does.

4. ____ play volleyball.

5. My brother ______ have a notebook.

6. She ______ sports every day.

7. That sounds ______.

8. My sister _____ five baseballs.

9. ---Do you have ______ ball?

--- No, we_____.

10. I don’t like math. It’s ________.

VI.按要求转换下列句型。

1. Li Ping has a Soccer ball.(变为一般疑问句)

Li Ping a soccer ball?

2. Does she have a CD?(做肯定回答)

, she .

3. He has a baseball bat.(变否定句)

He __ ______a baseball bat.

4. You have a volleyball.(一般疑问句)

______you _______ a volleyball?

5. The boy doesn’t have a TV.(肯定句)

The boy______ a TV.

6. I have a nice book.(改为否定句)

I ________ ________ a nice book.

7. He likes his new room.(改为一般疑问句)

________ he ________ his new room?

8. Frank has four baseballs. (就划线部分提问)

_______ _________ Frank ________?

9. My parents have five good friends.(就划线部分提问)

_______ ______ friends do your parents have?

10. Do your father and mother like sport?(做肯定回答)

_______, ________ ________.

VII. 从Ⅱ中找出与Ⅰ相对应的句子。

ⅠⅡ

( )1.Let’s play soccer. A. Yes, they do.

( )2.Do you have 70 tennis at school? B. No, he doesn’t.

( )3.Do they like watching TV? C. No, we don’t.

( )4.Does Eddy like sports? D. Great! That sounds fun.

( )5.Do you and your friend play soccer every day? E. No, I have sixty.

( )6. I’m sorry I can’t play tennis. F. I like both soccer and ping-pong.

( )7. How many baseballs do you have?. G. It’s in my backpack.

( )8. Where’s your ping-pong bat, please? H. Yes, it’s interesting.

( )9. Do you like computer games?. I. Don’t worry, it’s easy, let me teach you. ( )10. What’s favorite sport? J. Only one.

VIII. 补全对话

A) 每空填一词，补全对话。

Mike：Hi, Tony, let’s___1_____ baseball.

Tony：____2____sounds good, Mike. That ____3____ fun.

Mike：Do you___4____ a baseball or a baseball____5___?

Tony：Oh, no. I don’t have a baseball and I don’t have a baseball bat.

Mike：____6___your sister have a ball or a bat?

Tony：Yes, ___7___ does. Hi, ____8____! Where____9___ your baseball and bat?

Gina：They’re under the bed.

Tony：OK!___10____ play.

B)填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A：_11_____________, OK?

B：Sorry, Bob, I don’t have a volleyball. But I have a baseball.

A：I don’t want to play baseball. __12______________? Do you know?

B：Maybe Eric has one. Let’s go and ask him.

A&B：__13____________, Eric?

C：Yes,___14______. But it’s at home.

A：I’m sorry to hear that.

B：Well. Let’s play football, OK?

C：__15___. Let’ go and join them, Bob.

A：OK. Let’s go.

IX. 下列句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。

1. Lily and Liz has a cat. They like it very much.

A B C D

2. Are you have any ping pong balls?

A B C D

3. I like to watch football games at TV.

A B C D

4. He don’t play baseballs.

A B C D

5. —Do you have a TV?

A B

—Yes, we have.

C D

6. We have eight watchs.

A B C D

7. I am not have a watch

A B C D

8. Let’s to go to play football.

A B C D

X. 连词组句(请注意大小写和标点符号)

1. she, does, a volleyball, have

___________________________________

2. don't, they, a soccer ball, have

___________________________________

3.sports,you,do,like

___________________________________

4. every day, Sue, sports, plays

___________________________________

5. computer games, play, let's, sounds, that, interesting

___________________________________

XI. 根据汉语完成句子。

1．咱们去踢足球吧。play, soccer

__________________________________________________ 2．你有一个电视机吗？have, TV set

__________________________________________________ 3．我的朋友没有电脑游戏。not, have, computer game

__________________________________________________ 4．你的儿子喜欢体育吗？son, like, sports

__________________________________________________ 5．我收集了很多中国画。Have, a great collection of

__________________________________________________

七年级下册英语讲义

Module 8:My past life Unit 1:I was born in a small village. Unit 2:I was born in Quincy. 模块重点词汇 1.在中国 in China 2.启蒙学校 the first school 3.在小城镇 in a small town 4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province 5.村庄的名字 the name of the village 6.小学 the primary school 7.严格但很友好 be strict but friendly 8.对某人友好 be friendly to 9.对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家 Chinese scientist 13.剑桥大学的教授 the professor of Cambridge University 14.他什么性格?What is/was he like? 他们什么性格?What are/were they like? 你什么性格?What are/were you like? 15在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA 16.许多事情要做 have lots of things to do 17.做某事很高兴It's great to do sth 在那里玩很高兴.It's great to play there. 18.两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA 19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报posters of my favorite movie stars 20.有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it 21.有七百万人口的城市 a city of 7million people 22.有一台电视的大起居室a big living with a TV 23.有许多树的大花园a big garden with many trees 24.最后一次 the last time25.回来 go back 26.你家的房子怎么样?What was/is your house like? 模块重点句子 1. She was strict but very nice. 她虽然要求严格，但人很好。

外研社七年级上册英语单词表上课讲义

七年级上册英语单词表 Starter Module1 hello [h?'l??]你好，喂 class [klɑ:s]同学，班级 my [ma?]我的 name [ne?m] 名字 is [?z] 是（动词be的第三人称单数现在式） Miss [m?s]小姐（对未婚女性的称呼），老师good [g?d]好的 morning ['m??n??]早晨，上午 good morning 早上好 afternoon [ɑ?ft?'nu?n]下午 good afternoon 下午好 goodbye [g?d'ba?]再见 I [a?] 我 am [?m; ?m]是（动词be的第三人称单数现在式）I’m=I am 我是 Mr ['m?st?(r)]先生 what [w?t] 什么 your [j??; j?]你的，你们的 please [pli:z]请 sorry ['s?r?]对不起，抱歉的 can [k?n, k?n]能，能够 you [ju?] 你，你们 spell [spel] 拼写 it [?t]它 yes [jes] 是，是的 thank[θ??k] 谢谢 how [ha?] 怎样，如何 are [ɑ?]是（动词be的复数和第二人称单数现在式）fine [fa?n] 很好的，不错的 thanks [θ??ks] 谢谢 Mrs ['m?s?z]夫人，太太 too [tu:]也，还 this [e?s]这，这个（指较近的人或事物） she [?i:] 她 teacher ['ti:t??] 老师 friend [frend]朋友 her [h??]她的his [h?z]他的 nice [na?s] 美好的，令人愉快的 to [tu?](与原形动词一起构成动词不定式) meet [mi:t]遇见，结识 time [ta?m] 时间 go [g??]走，去 now [na?] 现在，目前 bye [ba?]再见 see [si:] 看见 tomorrow [t?'m?r??]明天 Module 2 sit [s?t]坐 down [da?n] 向下地，向下 sit down 坐下 open ['??p?n]（打）开 book [b?k] 书 listen ['l?sn]听，倾听 draw [dr?:]绘画，画 put [p?t]放，置 up [?p] 向上地，朝上，向上 hand [h?nd] 手 stand [st?nd]站立 stand up 起立 close [kl??s]合上，关闭 new [nju?]新的 student ['stju?d(?)nt] 学生 here [h??]这里，在这里 in [?n]在…里面 one [w?n]一 two [tu:]二 three[θri:] 三 four [f?:]四 five [fa?v] 五 six [s?ks]六 seven ['sev?n] 七 eight [e?t] 八 nine [na?n]九 ten [ten]十 word可编辑

七年级英语下册Unit1讲义单词

新目标英语七年级下册Unit 1知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 短语 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the piano 弹钢琴 7. play the drums 敲鼓 8. make friends 结交朋友 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. play games 做游戏 11. on the weekends （在）周末 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋， 打……球 2. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 3. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做 某事 5. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 6. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 7. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 10. show sth to sb = show sb sth “把 某物给某人看”

【经典例句】He likes playing the guitar.他喜欢弹吉他。 【考点聚焦】guitar为一种乐器，注意play与表示乐器的名词连用时，名词前要加定冠词the。 【活学活用】1.选择 The boys often play guitar in afternoon. A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/ 答案：C 【巧记提示】chess（国际象棋）→cherr（欢欣） 【经典例句】I am good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。 【考点聚焦】一定注意“下棋”用play chess，而不用play the chess。 【活学活用】 4.选择 I like to play piano and he likes to play chess. A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/ 答案：B 【巧记提示】s+peak(顶点) 【经典例句】Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？

2018年人教版七年级下册英语讲义(完整版)

新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ 1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do 2，Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth 6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？ （表建议） 10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，students wanted for school show（wanted 表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生 （带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day） On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2，时间读法：顺读法 逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30） 分钟＞30用to a quarter to ten（9:45） 整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock（7:00） 3，3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、 手套、眼镜、香水等 Put on 表动作，接服装 Dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣 3，感叹句：How+adj+主谓！ How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！ What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！ What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主 谓！ 4，from…to… 5，be/ arrive late for 6，频度副词（行前be 后） Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never 7，一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes 8，eat/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper 9，either…or 10，a lot of=lots of 11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English. it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj修饰sb） It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me. Unit 3 How do you get to school？ 1，疑问词 How 如何（方式） how long 多长（时间）答语常用“（For/ about +）时间段” how far多远（距离）答语常用“（It’s +） 数词+miles/ meters/ kilometers” how often多久一次（频率）答语常用 “Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时 间”等表频率的状语 How soon多快，多久以后，常用在将来 时中。答语常用“in +时间段” how many多少（接可数名词）how much（接不可数名词） why为什么（原因）what什么when 何时 who谁whom谁（宾格）（针对宾语提 问也可用who）whose谁的 2，宾语从句要用陈述句语序 3，Stop sb from doing sth Stop to do 停下来去做其他事 Stop doing 停止正在做的事 4，what do you think of/ about…？= how do you like…？你认为…怎么样？ 5，He is 11 years old. He is an 11-year-old boy. 6，many students= many of the students 7，be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担 心 8，play with sb 9，come true 10，have to do sth 11，he is like a father to me （like像） 12，leave离开leave for 出发前往某地 13，cross 是动词across是介词 14，thanks for +n/ V-ing Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me. Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me. Thanks to幸亏，由于，因为 15,4个花费：人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/ 钱+（in）doing sth/ on sth 人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sth It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth 物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱 16，交通方式 ●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。 ①by +交通工具名词（中间无需任何修 饰） By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……

七年级英语下册期末总复习讲义

密 学校 班级 姓名 考号 组 组 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 初一英语下学期总复习讲义 名词的数：单数和复数 人或物的数量只有一个叫单数，如：a boy, a cat 人或物的数量不止一个叫复数，如: two elephants, three children, parents. 名词单数变复数的规则。 photo----- key------ boy------- box------ watch------- tomato----- potato------ dictionary------ strawberry---- tooth-------- child--------- mouse------- men teachers/doctors women teachers/doctors 备注：（可以数的清的叫可数名词，数不清的叫不可数名词。） 以下单词为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能加s, 当作单数。 meat beef mutton chicken fish milk bread rice soup juice water I watch TV 主语 谓语 2. Jane watches TV every evening. （平时） 主语(三单) 谓语(三单) 3. Jim is watching TV now. （现在） 主语 谓语 4. Jack watched TV last night. （过去） 主语 二、特殊结构后面的动词形式 三、词形转换 按要求变换形式 teach--- farm--- sing--- visit--- act--- music--- art--- work--- village--- America--- China--- friend--- sun--- rain--- wind--- cloud--- snow--- I (宾格)--- we(宾格)--- he(宾格)--- she(宾格)--- they(宾格)--- 四、一般疑问句 1、概念；用Yes 或No 回答的句子通常是一般疑问句。 2、一般疑问句：用什么提问，用什么回答；反之，用什么回答, 用什么提问 例如--- _______ Lisa studying English right now? ---No, she is n ’t. She is studying Chinese.(根据用is 回答，用is 提问，所以填Is 。) ---Does a koala sleep during the day? 根据用does 提问，用does 回答，所以填doesn ’t 。) 3. 本学期重点学的一般疑问句 (1).Can 开头 Can sb. do sth? (2).Do 或Does 开头 (3) Is 开头 Is Lisa doing her homework now? Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. / No, there isn ’t. (4). Did 开头 Did you go to the park? Yes, I did. / No, I didn ’t. 五、There be 句型 1. 含义是：强调某地有某物，包括There is 或 There are 译为“有” 2. 变成一般疑问句是：Is there … 或 Are there … “有…吗？” 3. There be 句型的特殊性： 就近原则，即be 动词用is 还是 are 要看there be 后面第一个名词的单复数。 There _________(be) a girl and two boys in the room.

最新人教版七年级英语上册 全套讲义文档

Starter Unit 1 Good morning. 1. Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上（上午）/下午/晚上好。答语相同。在熟人或家人之间 可省略good。熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语，称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。如：Good morning , class!同学们，早上好！△Good night!晚安（晚间告别用语） 2. Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克。 3. A: How are you? 你（身体）好吗？ B: (I’m) fine/Very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好，谢谢。 你呢？ A: (I’m)fine/OK, too.我也很好。 4. thanks = thank you 谢谢 5. HB（铅笔芯）硬黑CD光盘BBC英国广播公司 Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English? 1.What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？ It’s a/an + 单数物品（△不说This/That is．．．） 1) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？2) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？ It’s a ruler. （这/那是）直尺。It’s an apple. （这/那是）苹果。 2.What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？ It’s a/an + 单数物品（△不说This/That is．．．） What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说？It’s a jacket. 夹克衫 What’s that in English? 那用英语怎么说？It’s an orange. 橘子。 in + 语言：用某种语言in Chinese/English/Japanese用汉/英/日语 英语中还可用What’s the English for….?表达同样的含义。 What’s the English for直尺？直尺用英语怎么说？It’s a ruler.是ruler 3.a 和an是不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前面，表示“一”。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词 前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音，而不是指字母。如： a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔(/p/为辅音音素) an orange /’?rind? / 一个桔子(/? /为元音音素) 4. P停车场；停车位NBA（美国）全国篮球协会kg千克；公斤 5.Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。 K – E - Y. Spell “pen”, please. = Please spell pen. 请拼读“pen”。 P – E - N. 注：please置于句末时，前面要加逗号。 Starter Unit 3 What color is it? 1.这/那是什么？ It’s V. 这是V。 V是字母，是专有名词，前面不必加冠词，但表示某一类东西，则在其单数名词前加a或an。 1) Wh at’s this/that? 这/那是什么？2) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？ It’s a ruler. （这/那是）直尺。It’s an apple. （这/那是）苹果。 1

(完整)人教版七年级下册英语总复习资料

英语七年级下册（人教版） 总复习资料 一、一般疑问句是以be 动、助动词、情态动词 开头，用yes 或no来回答的句子。 陈述句改为一般疑问句规则如下： Ⅰ. 当句子中含有be 动词（is, am, are）时，把be 动词提到句首，主语是第一人称时要改为第二人称。如： I am a boy. →Are you a boy? 我是一个男孩。你是一个男孩吗？ you are a teacher. →Are you a teacher? 你是一个老师。你是一个老师吗？ He is doing homework. →Is he doing homework? 他正在做家庭作业。他正在做家庭作业吗？Ⅱ. 当句子中含有情态动词（如can）时，把情态动词提到句首，主语是第一人称时要改为第二人称。You can speak English. →Can you speak English? 你会讲英语。你会讲英语吗？ I can dance. →Can you dance? 我会跑舞。你会跳舞吗？ Ⅲ. 当句子中谓语动词是实义动词时，应在句子前加助动词do或does，如果是过去时态，则应当加did 。疑问句中谓语动词一律用动词原形。 You speak Chinese. →Do you speak Chinese? 你讲中文。你讲中文吗？ He likes English. →Does he like English? 他喜欢英语。他喜欢英语吗？ He went to the movies. →Did he go to the movies? 他去看了电影。他去看了电影吗？二、特殊疑问句（特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序）用特殊疑问代词Who、Whose、What、Which或疑问副词When、Where、Why、How引导的疑问句。 1. What is your name? 你叫什么名字？ 2. Who is he? 他是谁？ 3. Whose pen is red? 谁的钢笔是红色的？ 4. Which is your pen? 哪支钢笔是你的？ 5. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ 6. When is your birthday? 你什么时候生日？ 7. Why do you like koalas? 你为什么喜欢树袋熊? 8. How is the weather? 天气怎么样？ 三、选择疑问句（一般疑问词＋or＋可选择部分）其回答是完整句子或其省略式。 1. Do you like apples or pears? 你喜欢苹果还是梨子？ I like apples. / Apples.我喜欢苹果。/ 苹果。 2. Is it red or green? 它是红色的还是绿色的？ It is red . / Red. 它是红色的。/ 红色。 Unit 1 一、be from 来自于＝come from I am from China. = I come from China. 我来自中国。 He is from China. = He comes from China. 他来自中国。 My pen pal is from China. = My pen pal comes from China. 我的笔友来自中国。 1. 把上面三组句子改为否定句 ①含有be 动词的，直接在be 动词后加not ②含有实义动词的，要借助动词do 的否定形式构成否定句，即在实义动词前加don't。如果是第三人

最新七年级上册英语讲义资料

七年级英语（上册）材料 三个预备单元 ●一、文化常识 英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如： (1) Bob: Good morning , Helen ! Helen : Good morning , Bob ! Bob : Good afternoon , Helen ! Helen : Good afternoon , Bob ! ( 注意句子标点) Bob : Good evening , Helen ! Helen : Good evening , Bob ! 2、在轻松场合中，人们常用Hello 或者Hi打招呼，但是两人用语要一致， 不能一个人用Hello，另一个人用Hi。例如： （1）Helen : Hi , Bob ! Bob : Hi , Helen ! （2）Helen : Hello , Bob ! Bob : Hello , Helen ! ●二、几个功能句型 问答“身体健康”用语 1、Bob : Hi , Helen ! How are you ? 喂，海伦！你好吗？ Helen : Hi , Bob ! I’m fine , thanks . How are you ? = I’m OK ↘对方关心你的健康，↘你也要询问对方的健康。可 = I’m well 一定要向对方说谢谢。以用简略语言：And you ? Bob : I’m fine , too . 我也很好。 2、问一个东西“英语名字”的常用句型 Helen : What’s this / that in English ? 这个用英语怎么说？ ↘(答句中，一定用it 代替this / that) Bob : It’s a / an + 英语名称。( key jachet quilt orange ruler pen ) Helen : Spell it , please . ( = How do you spell it ? ) 请拼写它。（= 你怎样拼写它？）Bob : K- E-Y . （拼写单词，用大写字母，并且字母与字母之间用连字符连接）3、问一个东西颜色的常用句型： Helen : What color is it ? Bob : It is + 颜色。 ●三、1、不定词a与an的区别 a 用在辅音开头的单词前，an 用在元音开头的单词前。例如 a pen 一支钢笔；an apple 一个苹果 a book 一本书an hour 一小时 a “u”一个字母“u”an orange 一个橙子；； ●2、指示代词this 与that 的区别 this 指代近处的人或物，that 指代远处的人或物。 ●本块习题： ●1、写出同义词或同义句

2018年人教版七年级下册英语讲义完整版

新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ 1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do 2，Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类,棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别:say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉,讲述tell sb (not)to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5，want= would like +(sb)to do sth 6，4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号) Either否定句末(前面加逗号) Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中(前面不加逗号) 7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害) be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换) be good with与…相处好=get on/ along well with 8，特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？ (表建议) 10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like 11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答 12,students wanted for school show(wanted 表示招募,含有被动意义) 13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14,help sb (to)do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16,need to do sth 17,be free= have time 18,have friends= make friends 19,call sb at +电话号码 20,on the weekend= on weekends 21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质) 22,do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day) On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2，时间读法:顺读法 逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30) 分钟＞30用to a quarter to ten(9:45) 整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00) 3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、 眼镜、香水等 Put on 表动作,接服装 Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣 3，感叹句:How+adj+主谓！ How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！ What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！ What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主 谓！ 4，from…to… 5，be/ arrive late for 6，频度副词(行前be 后) Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never 7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes 8，eat/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper 9，either…or 10,a lot of=lots of 11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English、 it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me、 Unit 3 How do you get to school？ 1，疑问词 How 如何(方式) how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段” how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers” how often多久一次(频率)答语常用 “Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时 间”等表频率的状语 How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时 中。答语常用“in +时间段” how many多少(接可数名词) how much(接不可数名词) why为什么(原因) what什么when 何时 who谁whom谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也 可用who) whose谁的 2，宾语从句要用陈述句语序 3，Stop sb from doing sth Stop to do 停下来去做其她事 Stop doing 停止正在做的事 4，what do you think of/ about…？= how do you like…？您认为…怎么样？ 5，He is 11 years old、 He is an 11-year-old boy、 6，many students= many of the students 7，be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担 心 8，play with sb 9，come true 10,have to do sth 11,he is like a father to me (like像) 12,leave离开leave for 出发前往某地 13,cross 就是动词across就是介词 14,thanks for +n/ V-ing Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me、 Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me、 Thanks to幸亏,由于,因为 15,4个花费:人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/ 钱+(in)doing sth/ on sth 人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sth It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth 物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱 16,交通方式 ●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。 ①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修 饰) By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train…… ②by +交通路线的位置 By land/ water/ sea/ air ③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词+交 通工具名词 In a/ his/ the car On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike ④on foot 步行 ●用动词。在句子中做谓语。

七年级上册英语讲义

七年级英语(上册)材料 三个预备单元 ●一、文化常识 英语文化区域,熟人之间见面,常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如: (1) Bob: Good morning , Helen ! Helen : Good morning , Bob ! Bob : Good afternoon , Helen ! Helen : Good afternoon , Bob ! ( 注意句子标点) Bob : Good evening , Helen ! Helen : Good evening , Bob ! 2、在轻松场合中,人们常用Hello 或者Hi打招呼,但就是两人用语要一致, 不能一个人用Hello,另一个人用Hi。例如: (1)Helen : Hi , Bob ! Bob : Hi , Helen ! (2)Helen : Hello , Bob ! Bob : Hello , Helen ! ●二、几个功能句型 问答“身体健康”用语 1、Bob : Hi , Helen ! How are you ? 喂,海伦！您好吗？ Helen : Hi , Bob ! I’m fine , thanks 、How are you ? = I’m OK ↘对方关心您得健康,↘您也要询问对方得健康。可 = I’m well 一定要向对方说谢谢。以用简略语言:And you ? Bob : I’m fine , too 、我也很好。 2、问一个东西“英语名字”得常用句型 Helen : What’s this / that in English ? 这个用英语怎么说？ ↘(答句中,一定用it 代替this / that) Bob : It’s a / an + 英语名称。( key jachet quilt orange ruler pen ) Helen : Spell it , please 、( = How do you spell it ? ) 请拼写它。(= 您怎样拼写它？) Bob : K- E-Y 、(拼写单词,用大写字母,并且字母与字母之间用连字符连接) 3、问一个东西颜色得常用句型: Helen : What color is it ? Bob : It is + 颜色。 ●三、1、不定词a与an得区别 a 用在辅音开头得单词前,an 用在元音开头得单词前。例如 a pen 一支钢笔; an apple 一个苹果 a book 一本书an hour 一小时 a “u”一个字母“u”an orange 一个橙子;; ●2、指示代词this 与that 得区别 this 指代近处得人或物,that 指代远处得人或物。 ●本块习题: ●1、写出同义词或同义句 ●Hello !_________ I’m fine 、__________ Thanks 、_________ ●Spell it , please 、_______________________ ●2、写出下列词得缩略形式I am ______ what is ________ it is _________ ●3、补全对话

七年级下册英语复习资料

七年级英语复习资料（二） Uint One Where is your pen pal from? 一、重点句子 1. Where is your pen pal(=pen friend) from? He is from (comes from) Australia. 2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs. 3. What language do you speak? I speak English. 4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? (注意：选择疑问句回答是不用yes或no) 5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ………. 6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. 8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 9. Can you write to me soon? 10. Please write and tell me about yourself. 二、重点词组、短语及个别词的用法 1. be from=come from 13. France（法国）---French（法语.法国的） 2.Japanese for kids 儿童日语14. Japan （日本）----Japanese（日语日本人） 3. Chinese is fun 趣味汉语 4. Our world in English 英语世界1 5.China（中国）----Chinese（汉语.中国人） 5. French for today 今日法语 6. live in +地点住在…….. 16.Australia（澳大利亚）-Australian（澳大利亚人） 7. a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词） Little 几乎没有 8. like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事 9. on weekends 在周末 10. Canada （加拿大）--------Canadian (加拿大人) 11. the United States=the USA=America（美国）-------American（美国人）12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England (英国)----English(英国人) 注意：Japanese 与Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同 city---cities country----countries Unit Two Is there a post office near hear? 一、重点句子 1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.( 注意there be 句型) 2. Where is the …….? It's ………(注意某地有某物的表达) 3. Just go straight and turn left. 4. It's down Bridge Street on the right. 5. Thank you very much. You are welcome. 6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks. 7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue. 8. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket. 12. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 13. Let me tell the way to my house. 14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street. 15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.