中考英语阅读理解专项训练45篇及答案
中考模拟英语阅读理解专项训练(45篇)
(1)
Greta and her family like to go skiing. Their favourite place to ski is Big Mountain Ski Resort (度假胜地) Centre. This year, Greta took her friend Carmen skiing. Carmen had never skied before, so she did n‘t have her own ski equipment. Greta took Carmen to the Big Mountain Ski Shop. There, Carmen rent（租借）all the things that she needed for skiing.
BIG MOUNTAIN SKI SHOP
Skis
Full Day—8hours Half Day—4 hours
Skis $15 $ 10
Boots $20$ 15
Poles $10$ 5
Snowboard
Full Day only
Board $ 25
Boots $ 20
Ski and Snowboard Lessons
Beginner (group lesson) $ 10 per hour Advanced (private lesson) $20 per hour
Welcome to Big Mountain Ski Resort Centre! Have a good time!
31. If she rented o nly boots and skis for a full day, Carmen would pay _________.
A. $ 45
B. $ 20
C. $ 35
D. $ 55
32. The underlined word ―equipment‖ means ___________.
A.器材
B.教练
C. 服装
D.摄影
33. Carmen may see the table(表格) above ____________.
A. on TV
B. On the wall of the shop
C. in the newspaper
D. on the Internet
(2)
Dr. Black put on a false smile（假笑）as she entered Janet‘s hospital room. She couldn‘t let Janet see that she was worried. Yet she had been searching for the cause of Janet‘s illness and hadn‘t found a clue.
―How are you feeling today?‖ Dr. Black asked her patient. Janet replied that she felt about the same —terribly uncomfortable.
The doctor tried to get Janet‘s mind off her health by talking about Janet‘s vacation at Lake Winnow.
But Dr. Black couldn‘t keep her own mind on the conversation. She kept wondering what could be wrong with her patient.
Suddenly Janet‘s words stopped Dr. Black‘s thoughts: ―… the vacation was really perfect, except for the food. The last meal I ate was especially terri ble.‖
Dr. Black quickly came back to the talk, ―Janet, when did you eat that meal?‖ Janet said that it had been the day before yesterday.
―I think we‘ve discovered your problem,‖ Dr. Black said as she left. Several hours later, Dr. Black was back with the answer. ―Janet, the food you ate made you ill. You‘re suffering from food poisoning.
Now that we know what‘s wrong, we can take care of your problem.‖
34.What made Janet sick?
A. an insect (昆虫) bite
B. bad food
C. bad water
D. cold weather
35. Where did Janet go on her vacation?
A. She took a trip to the city.
B. She went camping in the mountains.
C. She spent a week at the seashore.
D. She took a trip to a lake.
36. What is the main idea of the story?
A. A doctor discovers what made Janet sick.
B. Dr. Black becomes ill.
C. Janet goes on vacation.
D. A doctor talks to Janet in the hospital.
37. What would happen to Janet shortly after? She would ________.
A. be worse
B. be OK
C. die
D. be angry with the doctor
(3)
One day, Wilbur Smith was enjoying the jacket(书套)of his latest book on a flight to America when the middle-aged man in the next seat asked, ―I see you read Wilbur Smith. What do you think of him?‖ ―I think he is clever and successful.‖ replied Wilbur. ―Well, the guy is a friend of mine,‖ said his neighbour proudly.
―Oh, really?‖ said Wilbur.
―Not only that, but I‘m the model for one of his heroes‖
―Is that so?‖
―Yeah. Would you like his signature(签名)?‖
―Could you arrange that?‖ asked Wilbur.
―Sure. Give me your card.‖
Wilbur handed over his business card, and the man carefully put it in his top pocket. Not surprisingly, Wilbur didn‘t hear from his ―friend‖ after that.
38. Wilbur Smith went to America ________ that day.
A. by air
B. by train
C. in a car
D. on a coach
39. According to the passage, we know that Wilbur Smith is __________.
A. a teacher
B. a businessman
C. a writer
D. reporter
40. The middle-aged man in the passage is ____________.
A. a stranger to Wilbur
B. a friend of Wilbur‘s
C. a neighbour who lives next to Wilbur
D. a hero of Wilbur‘s book
41. When the mid-aged man saw Wilbur‘s business card, he felt very _________.
A. proud
B. happy
C. excited
D. surprised
(4)
On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a suit of policeman‘s clothes long before the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he admired himself in the mirror.
Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to have a part in a play. How could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to remember his lines(台词),but nothing came to his mind.
A knock on the door made him look up. He was to go on stage in the second scene. ―Have I missed my part and destroyed (破坏)the play for everybody ?‖ he thought to himself. But it was only the manager. She noticed how nervous he was and suggested he should stand near the stage where he could watch and follow the play. It was a good way of getting rid of this nervousness, she said.
She was right, it seemed to work. In fact, the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it.
42. Jack played the role of ________ in the play.
A. a murderer
B. a manager
C. a thief
D. a policeman
43. Jack would play in the ________ scene of the play.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
44. The manager came to Jack to __________.
A. help him to learn the lines by heart
B. tell him not to play his part
C. play instead of him
D. help him relax
45. What can we refer(推断) from the passage?
A. The best way to play well is to remember lines again and again.
B.Jack was not suitable for his role.
C.The manager was unkind and unhelpful.
D.Jack didn‘t feel nervous any more in the end.
【答案】（1）31－33 CAB （2）34－37 BDAB （3）38－41 ACAD （4）42－45 DBDDD
（5）
One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who lived a few miles away, sitting on a bench（凳子）with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.
Jack walked up to the woman and said, "Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?" "Of course, please sit down," Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed.
"That's a nice dog, isn't he?" Jack said, pointing at the animal.
"Yes, he is. He's handsome. He's a bit of a mixture, but that's not a bad thing. He's strong and healthy."
"And hungry, "Jack said." He hasn't taken his eyes off you. He thinks you've got some food for him."
"That's true, "Sue said." But I haven't."
They both laughed and then Jack said, "Does your dog bite（咬人）?"
"No, "Sue said, "He's never bitten anyone. He's always gentle and friendly."
Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animal's head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him.
"Hey!" Jack shouted." You said your dog didn't bite."
Sue replied in surprise, "Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. My dog's at home."
46. The dog looked at the woman because ________.
A. the woman wanted to feed him
B. the woman was friendly
C. he was strong and healthy
D. he was hungry
47. Jack and Sue were ________.
A. friends
B. next-door neighbors
C. strangers
D. in the same family
48. Jack touched the dog because he believed ________.
A. the dog was handsome
B. Sue's dog was unfriendly
C. the dog was Sue‘s
D. Sue's dog was at home
49. We can know form the passage that ________.
A. Sue gave a wrong answer
B. Jack made a mistake
C. the dog wasn't dangerous
D. both Jack and Sue liked the dog
（6）
No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报).
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog(雾) appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
50. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase ―on the way‖?
A. away
B. gone
C. disappearing
D. coming
51. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be_________.
A. warm
B. rainy
C. clear and fine
D. cold
52. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?
A. A rainbow appears in the morning.
B. Some birds fly high.
C. The stars twinkle clearly at night.
D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.
（7）
One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I……"
2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"
3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most……"
You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing" is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.
53. This passage tells us mainly about _________.
A. the importance of "guessing" in learning a foreign language
B. how to guess what one is going to talk about
C. some examples of right guessing
D. how important it is to guess all the time
54. From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is _________.
A. "… so I didn't have a good time."
B. "…so I went to bed very late."
C. "….so I felt unhappy."
D. "… so I got up very early."
55. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."
B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."
C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."
D. "I think you'd better be more careful."
56. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.
A. "…… she is one of the most famous film stars."
B. "……sh e is one of the most beautiful women."
C. "……she is one of the most famous speakers."
D. "……she is one of the most talkative women."
（8）
Would you know what to do during a big earthquake? Scientists have some advice for us.
If the ground begins shaking while you are driving, stop your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, don't use the lift and never jump out of the windows. When you are in a living room, find a strong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom. Then lie down your body. Take care of your head. When you are in a public place, like supermarket or cinema, don't crowd in jam(拥挤) , or you may fall over and get hurt. Cross your arms to protect yourself. You can also find a place to hide.
After the main shake, quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage the phone line, keep it free for rescue(援救) using. Don't go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt, others will really need help. Take part in the rescue action if you can.
57. What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens?
A. Drive on quickly.
B. Take care of the car.
C. Stop the car on the roadside.
D. Jump out of the windows.
58. Why does the writer say "Don't crowd in jam in public places"?
A. Because people can lie down easily.
B. Because people may get help quickly.
C. Because it can help avoid falling over.
D. Because it can help find a place to hide.
59. What does the underlined word "engage" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．占用B．触摸C．接通D．修理
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. Try to help the others if you can.
B. Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake.
C. Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.
D. Keep making phone calls to tell your family that you are safe.
【答案】46—50 DACBD 51—55 CAABA 56—60 DCCAA
（9）
56. Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.
A. the busiest street
B. the biggest station
C. the most beautiful park
D. the highest point
57. If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ .
A. email sydneytower@ hotmail, corn
B. fax 02 9333 9203
C. search www. sydneytower, com. au
D. dial 02 9333 9222
58.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .
A. $60
B. $90
C. $120
D. $150
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,st Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _____ .
A. after 11:30 pm
B. before 11:30 pm
C. at 10:30 pm
D. by 10:30 pm
60.The passage, above is probably________ .
A. a piece of news
B. a conversation
C. a story
D. an advertisement
(10)
When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12，many houses fell down. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.
One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched（触动）me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-old Meghan. "We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.‖
I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this，I encouraged(鼓励) the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out his old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy，her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh，dear，‖I said, ―You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.‖ Meghan said，―Lucy makes me happy，Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too.‖
I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more，but harder to give what we cherish（珍爱），isn't?
61. The writer has children.
A. one
B. two C three D. four
62. The underlined word "donate" probably means .
A.捐赠
B.丢掉
C.展出
D.放好
63. Lucy is the name of .
A. a girl
B. a game
C. a doll
D. an earthquake
64. Which of the following is TURE?
A. An earthquake happened in the writer's hometown.
B. The writer didn't let Meghan give her much-loved doll at last.
C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.
D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.
65.What's the best title of this passage?
A. A Family Story.
B. The Spirit（精神）of Giving.
C. The way of helping others.
D. A Sad Experience.
(11)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七条广告信息。请你分别为每个人找出合适的信息配对。并将答案的字母编号填写在答卷指定的位置上。此题不能填涂在答题卡上。
66. Mrs. Li wants to send her daughter to take some piano lessons during the coming summer holiday.
67. Betty and her boyfriend want to spend the weekend to watch something new. They both like dancing.
68. Darning wants to buy some newspaper to read so that
he can improve his English.
69. Mr. Black wants to come to Beijing for the first time in August. He wants to enjoy the real Beijing Opera very much 70. Tony and his colleagues will have a trip in Guangzhou next week. They need to rent a car and a driver who understands English. A..Watch Your Neck: This modern ballet is telling the story of "Dracula" which is the classic novel by Irish playwright Bram Stoker. Time: 8:30 p.m.
February 2-9. Tel: 98558588.
B.Children's Activity Center: Tel: 66589982.
Add: No.2 Zhongshan Road. (Singing lessons, piano lessons and dancing lessons. )
C.Art Show: A total of 10 artists living close to each other
are jointly giving an art exhibition.
D.Peking Opera:Mei Lanfang's brave fighting against the
Japanese during the war of Resistance against Japanese will open your mind.
E.Foreign Book Center: More and more increasing learning
English books and newspapers, CDs. etc.
F.The Changc heng Hotel:Five star hotel. Looking for
much experienced receptionists. Tel: (010)55883326
G.Car-Hire Service:12 seat Forit transit van for hire in
Zhujiang Business and Private Hire.We have English- speaking drivers.
【答案】56-60:DACBD 61-65:BCCDB 66-70 BAEDG
（12）
Here are some interesting places for you to enjoy yourself in while you are staying in Beijing.
48. Wh en is De Yun She open?
A.10 am —9 pm.
B.7:30 pm —11 pm.
C. 7:30 pm —late.
D. 8:30 am —8:30 pm.
49. From which website can you get the information about Chinese plays?
A.
50. If you like Peking Opera, you can go to_________.
A. De Yun She
B. Poly Theater
C.Tianqiao Theater
D.Chaoyang Theater
（13）
Choosing which university to go to is one of the biggest and most expensive decisions you‘ll have to
make. Here are some things to consider.
Work out whether you want to study at home or abroad. If you‘re going abroad, first you have to think of
the cost of your study, living expenses and the flight tickets.
Decide which courses interest you and find out more about who will teach the course. Try to collect
information from past students.
Check out the ability of the teachers. Study the key subjects in the course and compare them with the ones
from other universities.
Find out if the university offers work for practice or exchange programs for the course you‘re interested
in.
Check what the university‘s policy (政策) is for switching (转换) courses in the university or changing
universities.
Many universities now have websites. Use them as a chance to ask the universities all the questions you
want.
De Yun She This is a new side of a popular chain xiangsheng, or cross talk.
The fast back and forth joking will put your Chinese skills to the
test. It‘s a great place to take in some of Beijing‘s traditional (old)
culture. The famous xiangsheng star Guo Degang hosts(主办).
10 am —9 pm Tel:5840-7676
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,.
Poly Theater Poly Theater holding up to 1,500 people hosts performances
including international musicals, ballet, modern dance, concerts
and Chinese plays.
7:30 pm —11pm Tel:6500-1188
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,
Tianqiao Theater This three –story theater has a seating size of 1,200 and specializes
in local folk music and dance drama, cross talk shows as well as
international ballet and musicals.
7:30 pm —late Tel:5166-1145
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,
Chaoyang Theater
This theater often hosts performances of traditional Chinese
acrobatics （杂技）, Peking opera and cross talk. The wonderful
Chinese acrobatic show is a must-see for anyone coming through
Beijing.
8:30 am —8:30 pm Tel:6507-9847
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,
Visit education exhibitions(展览会). You‘ll be able to find out more by talking to teachers from different universities, and they can be found easily at the same time.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
Go to see the university if y ou can. If this is not possible because of the cost, do some research and find out where the university is as well as the environment around it. It shouldn‘t be too hard to do that with programs like Google Maps.
51. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Six.
B. Seven.
C. Eight.
D. Nine.
52. According to the passage, if you‘re going to study abroad, wh at should you do first?
A. Think of the cost.
B. Find out a university.
C. Choose the course.
D. Check the teachers‘ ability.
53. Which is the easiest way to get to know different universities?
A. Check the website.
B. Visit education exhibitions.
C. Use Google Maps.
D. Go to see the universities.
（14）
In March last year, the car I was driving was involved (卷入) in a serious accident with another car on a country road. I soon found myself at the center of a crazy activity, in the middle of doctors, policemen and passers-by. A large can opener was used to get me out of my broken car and into an ambulance(救护车).
Over the next eight hours, I was taken to hospital, tested with X-ray and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing that I‘d been saved from death encouraged me throughout the long wait in the hospital and helped me deal with the countless visitors.
Only after I was sure that the last friend had left, could I direct my energies inwards. Flying in and out of my line of vision during my hospital stay was the Red Cross lady, a gentle presence in white who, from time to time, came in to offer cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she came up to me and checked if I was all right.
I found myself telling her everything about the accident, my fears for my family as a result of my injuries (伤)—about my whole life. While I waited for an ambulance to take me to another hospital, she stood by my bed and held my hand as I off-loaded all the emotion I‘d hidden from my family. She listened, quiet and patient.
Even now, the knowledge that I have the ways to get in touch with her provides me with great comfort. I look forward to a day in the near future when my angel (天使) and I can meet again, in happier situation.
In times of danger, faith (真诚) can encourage us. My faith in human nature called back by the kindness of a stranger has helped to ease my journey back to health.
54. What happened to the writer in the accident?
A. She was hit by a car.
B. She was held in her car.
C. She was caught by the police.
D. She was thrown into a can.
55. The underlined word ―off-loaded‖ means____________in the passage.
A. spoke out
B. put down
C. sho wed off
D. turned over
56. The most important result of the Red Cross lady‘s faith was that ______.
A. the writer got well more quickly
B. the writer missed her very much
C. the writer became much happier
D. the writer had her own faith back
（15）
Christmas is a time for shopping. But I think those of us who live in large ci ties in Asia would be cheating ourselves if we said this is the only time we are busy shopping. No, from Bangkok to Singapore, from Shanghai to Manila, shopping—especially shopping in large centers—is a year-round activity.
Shopping centers are good. They show Asia‘s surprising economic (经济的) growth, and how far we have come in such a short time. For many of the older generation w ho can remember a time when everyone lived in
villages and there was no running water, the air-conditioned centre means comfort, choice, luxury (豪华) and better times.
Nowadays, it seems our usual activities happen in the centre—it‘s where we shop, eat, watch movies, meet our friends or just generally walk around.
Further more, we have come to regard shopping centers as important landmarks or tourist attractions(吸引). Whole generations of Asians are growing up to think that, besides home and school, the shopping center is the most natural place to be.
My idea about shopping centers is not that they are often big buildings that look quite different from other parts in a city, or that they promote (促进) shopping at a time when our planet can hardly afford it. My main idea about centers is that they don‘t really seem to make us happy. The large advertisements outside the stores could make us think that if we only had this pair of jeans, or if we hung out at this café drinking coffee, then we could feel more successful. But once we buy something, we only want to buy something more—as everyone already knows.
Shopping centers, even though they try to look as welcoming as possibl e, can be unkind places. To make us buy, they must make us feel that we are short of something, or that everyone else has something we do not yet own. We must want to surpass others or at the very least to keep up. How can this thought always trying to be cool bring us true joy?
The saddest thing is that the modern centre has stopped us from many beautiful, necessary and important activities. We have no one to blame (责怪) but ourselves. Instead of shopping, we could be cooking, visiting a nearby waterfall, going to the beach, reading a novel, taking a long walk, playing a sport, learning a dance or visiting each other‘s homes.
Every time we have a spare piece of land, all we can think of building on it is yet another centre. Perhaps instead, we should be building libraries, theatres, museums, sports halls, public swimming pools, parks—the list is endless. We might even consider leaving t hat land alone. This is something that the centre may have caused us to forget—in order to be happy, we must create as well as consume (消费).
57. What is the writer‘s attitude towards shopping centers?
A. He likes them very much.
B. He doesn‘t like them at all.
C. He likes them only a little.
D. He doesn‘t like all of them.
58. Why do more and more shopping centers appear in some Asian countries?
A. Because economy in the world develops very fast.
B. Because shopping centers have attracted tourists all over the world.
C. Because people go shopping in large shopping centers all year round.
D. Because shopping centers have become an important part in everyone‘s life.
59. What is the greatest disadvantage of shopping centers, according to the writer?
A. They don‘t seem to make us happy.
B. They lead us to buy more and more things.
C. They force us to give up many other activities.
D. They have us fall into endless competition with others.
60. Which of the following is not true?
A. It is very easy for us to find a shopping centre in a big city.
B. There are usually all kinds of services in a shopping center.
C. The government must be responsible f or the writer‘s sadness.
D. Besides shopping, there‘re many other activities we can enjoy.
【答案】（A）48 A49 C50 D（B）51 C52 A53 B （C）54 B55 A56 D
（D）57 B58 D59 C60.C
（16）
My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals won't let the others eat their food. If this happens, each of them must be fed separately(分离地) .
Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔间) while the cages are being washed. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject （打针）a sick lion!
All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.
The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lion's cage.
31. What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?
A. Nuts.
B. Fruit.
C. Meat.
D. Grass and leaves.
32. Some animals must be fed separately because .
A. they eat special food
B. they often quarrel with each other while eating
C. they always cause the zoo keepers much trouble
D. they won't let the others eat their food
33. When an animal is sick, it must be .
A. taken out of the cage
B. put separately and taken good care of
C. given an injection
D. locked in a sleeping compartment
34. All the zoo keepers must work .
A. seven days a week
B. on Saturdays
C. on special festivals
D. on weekdays
35. The underlined word "injured" in the last paragraph(段落) means .
A. hurt
B. beaten
C. killed
D. caught
（17）
Father‘s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother‘s Day. And just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother‘s Day, we should also have a Father‘s Day. Father‘s Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father‘s Day, though some have Children‘s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother‘s Day, so maybe Father‘s Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father‘s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do－buy a Father‘s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father‘s Day present－not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father‘s Day present for their grandfathers.
The i mportant thing to remember about Father‘s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
36. Father‘s Day was started just because .
A. there was a Mother‘s Day
B. there was a Children‘s Day
C. people liked their fathers a lot
D. fathers were more important
37. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many countries have a Father‘s Day.
B. Father‘s Day has a long histroy.
C. Father‘s Da y has become important in North America.
D. Maybe Father‘s Day will become popular before too long.
38. In America, people have a Father‘s Day to .
A. go shopping with their fathers
B. help their fathers do something
C. show their love to their fathers
D. get money from their fathers
39. On Father‘s Day, shopkeepers always want .
A. people to buy as many presents as possible
B. children to buy presents only for their fathers
C. women to buy presents only for their husbands
D. grandchildren to buy a Father‘s Day present only for their grandfathers
40. It can be learned from the article that .
A. the writer is against Father‘s Day
B. many countries have a Fathe r‘s Day
C. shopkeepers can get more money on Father‘s Day than usual
D. We don‘t need to have a Father‘s Day
（18)
In England a woman fell down a stair.Panic（惊慌）followed-178 persons lost their lives.In Michigan a woman fell ill.There was a call for water.Someone thought it meant fire-71 were killed.In Oklahoma an old man‘s hair caught fire-36 died.
What should you do to be out of danger?
●As you sit in any crowd（人群）,pick out an exit which is not the one where most persons enter and plan to
use if necessary.[来源:学#科#网]
●If a rush starts,do not get into it.Stay still.Let it pass.Then go to the exit you have chosen.
●Do not cry out.Speak quietly.Act calmly.
●Do not stop for your hat and coat unless they are at hand.
●If there is smoke,crouch（蹲伏）.The best air is about three feet above the floor.
●When you are outside the building,stay out.Many dead would be alive if they had not returned for
something.
●When you get out,move far from the door so others can get out.
41.The first paragraph tells us that over two hundred people lost their lives because of .
A.a fire
B.a call for water
C.falling downstairs
D.panic
42.If you are in a crowd when panic starts,you should .
A.run with the others.
B.Call for help as loudly as you can
C.Hurry at once to an exit
D.Stay still until the crowd has passed
43.If there is smoke,you should .
A.stay still
B.cry out
C.crouch
D.speak quietly
44.Once out of a place where there is panic,you should .
A.stay outside
B.go back for your wallet
C.return to ask people not to run
D.stand near the exit
45.When you are safe outside a burning building,stay away from the door so that .
A.the smoke can get out
B.you will not get burned
C.others may leave
D.others may enter
(19）
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications（沟通误解）were always possible, even over something as simple as ―yes‖and ―no‖.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific（太平洋）, Lisa thought people weren‘t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, ―Do you have cold drinks?‖ The woman there didn‘t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛)，which in Micronesia means ―yes‖.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, ―Do you have cabbage today?‖ He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means ―no‖.
Tom had a similar problem when arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on（依据）where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean ―yes‖or ―no‖.
46.The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they .
A.should go abroad for vacations
B.needed to learn foreign languages
C.should often discuss their experiences
D.had problems with communications
47.People in Micronesia show ―yes‖by .
A.nodding heads
B.raising eyebrows
C.shaking heads
D.saying ―no‖
48.Tom misunderstood（误解）his class at first because .
A.he did not know much about Indian culture
B.he didn‘t explain everything clearly enough
C.some students didn‘t understand his questions
D.he didn‘t know where th e students came from
49.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.In Bulgaria,nodding heads means ―no‖.
B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
D.In India,only shaking h eads means ―yes‖.
50.The passage is mainly about .
A.body language in foreign restaurants
B.class discussion in India schools
C.miscommunication in different cultures
D.English teaching in other countries
【答案】
题目31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D B C A A A C A C
题目41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D D C A C D B A A C
（20）
A
Jess really felt very happy．When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invitation on his desk．It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip．This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity．Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him．In fact，he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food．As a result，he had put on a lot of weight，and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him．
Cindy，who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation，went out quickly to tell the others that the trick（恶作剧）had worked．Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true．But there was no camping trip．The whole thing was made up．
At first，Cindy thought it was fun．But later，when Jess told her that he w as going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings（积蓄），Cindy had a second idea．She knew that Jess's family had little money，and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use．Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth．Her close friends would be angry with her．What could she do now?
46. The sentence ―…he drowned his feeling with food‖ means ―________‖．
A. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely
B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates
C. he brought his food to his classmates
D. he had a lot of food to put on weight
47. What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?
A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself．
B. Jess's family would be angry with Cindy．
C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends ．
D. Jess would be thankful to his classmates ．
48. If Jess really bought a sleeping bag ，________．
A. everyone else would also buy one
B. it would be the best in the class
C. Cindy would pay for it
D. he would have it for no use
49. From the story we can guess ________．
A. everybody would go camping in the class
B. Jess had few friends in the class
C.Cindy was Jess‘s b est friend in the class
D. Jess joined in many out-of-school activities
50. Choose the best title for this passage ．
A. Jess and His School
B. Jess and His Friends
C. An Invitation for Jess
D. Jess and His Camping Trip
（21）
ADVERTISEMENTS
HONGNAN RESTAURANT Tel ：83386223 Add ：635 Grand Road Open ：Mon ．to Fri ．7：00 a.m.--2：30 p.m. 5：00 p.m.--9：00 p.m. Sat ．＆Sun ．7：30 am--2：00 p.m. 5：00 p.m.--10：00 p.m. HISTORY MUSEUM Tel ：87796960 Add ：69 Hong Kong Road One of Guangdong's largest museums specialized （专门）in Guangdong history of the native （本地）people ． Open ：Mon ．to Fri ．9：00 a.m.--5：00 p.m. Sat ．＆Sun ．9：00 a.m.--3：00 p.m.
BAIHE SHOPPING CENTER Tel ：87872738 Add ：5300 Shanghai Road Open ：Mon ．to Fri ．10：00 a.m.--11：00 p.m. Sun ．to Sat ．9：00 a.m.--10：30 p.m. FULL HOTEL
Tel ：83338989
Add ：368 East Huanshi Road
Breakfast ：6：30 a.m.--9：00 p.m.
Lunch ：11：30 a.m.--2：00 p.m.
Dinner ：5：30 a.m.-- 10：00 p.m.
Coffee Shop ：
Mob ．to Fri ．7：00 a.m.-- 10：00 p.m.
Sun ．to Sat ．8：00 a.m.--10：00 p.m.
51. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday ，you can call at ________．
A. 83386223 or 83338989
B. 87679690 or 83386223
C. 83338989 or 87872738
D. 87872738 or 876796966
52. If you want to buy a new dress ，you can go to ________．
A. 69 Hong Kong Road
B. 368 East Huanshi Road
C. 5300 Shanghai Road
D. 635 Grand Road
53. ________ isn't open for two and a half hours in the afternoon on weekdays ．
A. Full Hotel
B. Hongnan Restaurant
C. History Museum
D. Baihe Shopping Center
54. On Sunday morning，the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn't open until ________．[来源:学。科。网]
A. 6：30 am
B. 7：00 am
C. 7：30 am
D. 8：00 am
55. You can know ________ when you visit History Museum．
A. the history of South China
B. the history of Guangdong's native people[来源:学科网]
C. the history of Shanghai
D. the history of Hong Kong
（22）
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus．The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve．He saw a lot of people waiting in the station．Some were standing in line（排队），others were walking around．There was a group of schoolgirls．Their teacher was trying to keep them in line．Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit．
He walked into the station care（咖啡馆）．He looked up at the clock there．It was only twenty to twelve．He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror（镜子）on the wall．Just then，Mike，one of Tom's workmates came in and sat with Tom．
―What time is your bus?‖ asked Mike．
―There's plenty of time yet，‖ answered Tom．
―Well，I'll get you some more tea then，‖ said Mike．
They talked while drinking．Then Tom looked at the clock again．―Oh! It's going backward（倒行）!‖ he cried．―A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it‘s half past eleven．‖
―You're looking at the clock in the mirror．‖ said Mike．Tom was so sad（难过）．The next bus was not to 1eave for another hour．Since then Tom has never liked mirrors．
56. Tom went into the station care because ________．
A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea
B. it was quite early and he could not find a seat there
C. he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirls
D. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
57. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock?
A. Half past twelve．
B. Twenty to twelve．
C. Half past eleven．
D. Haft past one．
58. From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror．we will find ______．
A. the time is right
B. it's going slower
C. it's going backward
D. it's going faster
59. Which of the following is true?
A.Tom arrived in Paris on time．
B. The next bus would leave in half an hour．
C. After that Tom didn't like clocks any longer.
D.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once．
60. Which of the following is the title（题目）of the story?
A. The Mirror of the Station
B. Not A Careful Man
C. Missing A Bus
D. The Clock In The Mirror
（23）
Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律师), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a wri ter. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the Moon (1865).
In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne‘s writing included many
predictions (预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.
Jules Verne‘s books have been the subje cts for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings.
Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne‘s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!
61. What does the phrase ―the father of science fiction‖ mean?
A. The man who loves science and inventions.
B. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.
C. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
62. What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?
A. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.[来源:学科网]
B. The encouragement from his father.
C. The plays he wrote for the theater.
63. Why were Jules Verne‘s books very popular in the19th century?
A. Because his books made him rich and famous.
B. Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.
C. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.
64. Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?
A. From the Earth to the Moon
B. Around the World in Eighty Days.
C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.
65. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a ______.[来源:学§科§网]
A. cartoon movie
B. movie to use real actors
C. book written by Walt Disney
【答案】46-50 ACDBC 51-55 ACBDB 56-60 BBCCC 61-65 CACBB
( 24)
A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.
Number One is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers an hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that we‘re near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (拐弯) in the road.
Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go around a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction (交叉) at this place. Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number Seven has the word ―SCHOOL‖ on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with the letter ―P‖ on it. The letter ―P‖ means ―Parking‖. At some places, there
are the signs ―No parking‖ or ―No waiting‖. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman my come and write down the number of his car.
67. At the places where you see Sign 1, ____________..
A. you are already out of a town
B. you still have thirty kilometers to go
C. there must be many houses and building not far away
D. there must be a town thirty kilometers away
68. A driver can leave his car ___________.
A. near a sign with ―P‖ on it in the daytime
B. near a sign with ―No parking‖ on it
C. near a sign with ―No waiting‖ if there‘re no policemen there
D. near Sign 8 at any time
69. People put these signs on the roads to ____________.
A. make driving even safer
B. show drivers the way
C. stop cars going too fast
D. learn another kind of language
(25)
Earth Hour started at 7:30 p.m. on March 31, 2007 in Sydney. More than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour.
A year later, Mach 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity. 50 million people in 35 countries took part in it.
On March 28, 2009, more than 2100 cities in 88 countries joined in it. And the idea ―Earth hour‖ came to China.
On the evening of 8:30-9:30 of March 27th 2010, we turned off lights together with people all around the world in order to fight against climate changing warm for this year‘s ―Earth Hour‖ activities.
Global warming is causing the ice to melt (融化) on mountains all around the world, then the sea level is rising and fresh water is disappearing with the disappearing ice.
It is very important for us to take part in this action. Nowadays the environment problems are becoming worse and worse. The human beings just want to take more and more from the earth and never make a contribution to the earth. The relationship between human beings and the earth is just like that between children and mother. So do something as possible as you can, the earth will be better than now, we should pay more attention to the problem of climate change and the climate change is one of the most serious problems in the world. I hope everybody takes actions and joins in the activity of ―Earth Hour‖.
70. Earth Hour started in ___________.
A. America
B. Australia
C. Great Britain
D. China
71. In which year Earth Hour became a global activity?
A. 2007.
B. 2008.
C. 2009.
D. 2010.
72. The sea level is rising and fresh water is disappearing because of ___________.
A. global warming
B. the mountain
C. the disappearing ice
D. the environment
73. The writer encourages us to ____________.
A. take more from the earth
B. take less from the earth
C. turn on our lights
D. turn off our lights
【答案】67-69 CDA 70-71 BBAD
（26）
A national memorial service was held on April 21, 2010 for those killed in the 7.1-magnitude quake that struck Yushu, Qinghai Province on April 14.
On April 21, flags flew at half-mast(旗杆) nationwide including in China‘s embassies and consulates（使领馆）, and public recreational（娱乐）activities we re stopped as a sign of mourning（哀悼）.
By 8 p.m. Monday, the deaths had climbed to 2,039 in the earthquake in Northwest China‘s Qinghai Province, with 195 people still missing, according to rescue centre.
31.When did earthquake struck Y ushu, Qinghai Province?
A. April 14, 2010.
B. April 21, 2010.
C. April 14, 2008.
D. April 21, 2008.
32.What happened on April 21 in Tian‘anmen Square?
A. Our national flag flew high as usual.
B. Our national flag flew at half-mast.
C. Songs and dances were on.
D. A memorial ceremony was held.
33.How many people had been killed in the quake by 8 p.m. Monday?
A.2,234
B.1,834
C.2,039
D.195
（27）
A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports,or films, or popular music, someone like the sin ger Michael Jackson. In the nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson made a record album called ―Thriller‖. It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar.
The word ―super‖ means more than usual or ve ry wonderful. And of course, a star is a person who is very famous. So people who are famous and skilful in sports, films or music are called superstars, such as Li Ning.
One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer Muhammad Ali. After he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history. At that time Muhammad Ali was even better known than the president of the U nited States. He was a true superstar, nearly everyone knew his name.
But like the stars in the sky, a superstar may fade away (消失) as the years go by. These days people know little about Muhammad Ali.
Superstars, loved by millions of people today, and may be forgotten tomorrow.
34. According to the author which of the person is NOT a superstar?
A. Michael Jackson
B. Abraham Lincoln
C. Muhammad Ali
D. Li Ning
35. According to the passage, what would happen to superstars at last?
A. They will be remembered by millions of people.
B. They will become the most important people in history.
C. They will be loved only by young people.
D. They will be little known as time passes by.
36. Today few teenagers know about Muhammad Ali, because______.
A. he isn‘t as famous as other superstars
B. he had already disappeared in the world
C. he is like a star fade away quickly
D. he isn‘t skillful enough in boxing
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,lions of people today love superstars because ______.
A. superstars are very beautiful and cool in appearance
B. the superstars are greater than anyone else in all the fields
C. they will be known little by the world in the future
D. they are very famous and skillful in some special field
（28）
In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help others out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, such as the Peace Crops in the United States and V oluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have helped there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer t heir professional(专业的) skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.
One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She cou ld be the best volunteer because she gave her life to help the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became mother of those without families.
Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, g etting work experience, and improving their social life.
All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.
38. The Peace Crops is ___________ in the United States.
A. a city
B. an organization
C. a volunteer
D. a school
39. The word ― those‖ in the passage means __________.
A. the homeless
B. the sick
C. the poor
D. the kids
40. What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?
A. They want to make more friends.
B. They want to be helpful.
C. It helps them to get work experience.
D. It can improve their social life
41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Volunteers need qualification.
B. all volunteers offer help for free.
C. Young people can‘t be volunteers.
D. Some volunteers bring joy to others.
（29）
Our surroundings(环境) are being polluted faster than nature and man‘s present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.
What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man — by his desire（欲望）for a modern way of life. We make ―increasing industrialization‖ our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager（渴望）for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.
Isn‘t it tim e we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going — and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, ―I‘ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we‘re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we‘re lost and don‘t know where we‘re going.‖ The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.
42. Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted mainly because ______.
A. the population of the world is reducing fast
B. people use too many man-made materials
C. we have more and more industry
D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses
43. People crowd into the cities because ______.
A. they want very much to find well-paid jobs
B. they want to enjoy the achievements of society
C. they have become tired of their homeland
D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers
44.According to the passage, what does man value most?
A. Industry.
B. Health.
C. Clean air.
D. The future of the children.
45. What is the writer‘s purpose of writing the passage?
A. to advise achieving the balance between development and environment.
B. to explain to the world ― every coin has two sides‖.
C. to make us know how serious pollution is.
D. to tell us why pollution is the natural result.
【答案】31-33 ABC 34-37 BDDD 38-41 BDAB 42-45 CBAA
（30）
These four ads are for four children‘s books. They talk about the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books.
Alfie’s Angels
Henriette Barkow Ages 8-12 Pictures by Sarah Garson
Alfie wants to be an angel（天使）because angels can do anything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfie wants to look cool.
￡7.50 21.5 cm x 27cm Languages : English and French
That’s My Mum Henriette Barkow Ages 8-12 Pictures by Derek Brazell People often think that Mia‘s mum is not her mother because they don‘t like each other. Mia doesn‘t want people to think that. Mia and her friend Kai decide to do something about this.
￡6.50 21.5 cm x 27cm Languages : English and Chinese
What Is Peace
Emma Damon Ages 4-6 Peace is giving…not taking.
Peace is love…not hate.[来
源:Z*xx*https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ec14392143.html,]
And peace is many more things…
￡5.99 19 cm x 21cm Languages : English and Japanese
Farmer Duck
Martin Waddell Ages 6-8 Pictures by Helen Oxenbury There was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck worked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the other animals decided to do something for
the duck.
￡8.50 28 cm x 23cm Languages : English and Korean
48. Why does Alfie want to be an angel?
A. Because angels can fly.
B. Because angels can do anything.
C. Because angels look like each other.
D. Because angels are cool.
49. How much is What Is Peace?
【英语】中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案
【英语】中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 A Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）. Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧） on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. （1）From the passage we know_______ have a communication problem. A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students （2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 （3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means_______. A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away （4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better_______. A. argue with them B. keep away from them
中考英语阅读理解专项讲解
阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解，可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息
中考英语阅读理解解析版汇编.docx
中考英语阅读理解解析版汇编 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul. One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist. Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing. But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.' （1） From the story we can learn that Denies__________. A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14 B. wants to be a writer when he grows up C. drew the pictures for his own book D. does not go to school anymore （2） What Denies liked most is________. A. writing stories B. drawing pictures C. whales D. planes （3） When did Denies publish the books? A. At the age of six B. At the age of eight C. At the age of sixteen D. I don't know. 【答案】（ 1） C （2） D （3） A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的 书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介 绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼Gisula 不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。然后迷路不得不独自生 活的故事。 （1）细节题。根据 The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. 可知，通过这个故事我 们知道丹尼斯为自己的书画画，故选C。 （ 2）细节题。根据I like planes most. 可知，丹尼斯最喜欢飞机，故选D。 （3）细节题。根据 now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. 丹尼斯现在14 岁，他的最畅销的书是8 年前出版的，可知，他那是才 6 岁，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。 2．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。 B Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or
中考英语阅读理解及答案
I In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人类） Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute. Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at. We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites. There
中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word)
中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. （1）How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. （5）What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）D （5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 （1）细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿，你首先需要，故选D。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so these mothers are becoming "tiger mothers". They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say. Lulu and Sophia have a "tiger mother". She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's. They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV. The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA. Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style （育儿方式） in it. Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother. Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl her friends eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out. Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style. In fact, there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone. What's the best parenting style for you? Maybe you should work it out together with your parents. （1）According to the passage, "tiger mothers" ________. A. don't mind their children falling behind their classmates B. don't care about their children's feelings when they grow up C. believe pushing their children hard can help them succeed D. believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their life will be （2）What can we know about Amy? A. She is teaching in China. B. She loves playing the violin. C. She is the mother of the two girls. D. She is liked by many people. （3）In Lulu and Sophia's opinion, their mother is ________. A. great B. worried C. humorous D. hateful （4）What can we infer （推断） from the passage? A. You can find tiger mothers only in China. B. Lulu graduated from Yale University, too. C. Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends' eyes. D. Different children need different parenting styles （5）Which of the following is probably the title? A. Lulu and Sophia B. Do you want a tiger mother? C. Chinese Mothers D. How can you become a tiger mother? 【答案】（1）C
上海中考英语阅读回答问题技巧讲义
上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷 阅读部分 F. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分) 08年 English is an important international language, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier to learn —but they weren’t always successful. In 1930, Professor C.K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldn’t understand the answers in ‘real’ English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic English word list. R.E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language with the name Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. ‘Father’ became ‘faadher’, ‘new’ became ‘nue’ and ‘years’ became ‘yeerz’. Unluckily, Anglic never became p opular. In the age of international communication through the Internet, who knows what will happen? ... a new form of English might appear. A large
中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典
中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、英语阅读（日常生活类） 1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" （代）of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag（延迟）. When the car "sees" an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自动地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. （2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?. A. 5G is widely used in China now. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient. C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones. （3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars C. explain how self-driving cars work （4）What is IoT according to the passage? A. A robot that can do housework. B. An online store where you can buy anything. C. A large online network that connects things and people. （5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly. B. Robots can help us buy eggs online. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 【答案】（1）B
2020-2021中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)
2020-2021中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读理解 A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something about a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldn't make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. She got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. After working as a hairdresser (理发师) for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four. Feigles first went to a night school to learn high school lessons. After a few months, she applied (申请) to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university. She couldn't understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times, but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated (毕业) successfully and soon became an engineer! I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles' story inspired (激励) me a lot! "If Virginia can do it, I can too!" I decided to make some change to my life, too! （1）How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser? A. 20. B. 24. C. 30. D. 44. （2）The underlined part "did that" can be replaced by "_______". A. stopped studying in the university B. gave up her job C. stopped teaching in the school D. worked as an engineer （3）It can be inferred(推断) that __________________________. A. Feigles' family was rich when she was young. B. Feigles didn't have children. C. It was easy for Feigles to study in the university. D. Feigles' story made a difference to the writer's life. （4）From the passage we can learn that___________________. A. it's expensive to go to college B. it's never too late to learn C. anyone can be an engineer D. parents are the best teachers 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）D （4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几个月前，我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。她直到44岁才开始下决心改变自己的生活，并开始学习高中和大学的课程，通过自己的努力奋斗，最终成为了一名工程师。 （1）细节题，题意：Virginia Feigles开始当美发师的时候多大年龄了？根据第二段，After working as a hairdresser (理发师) for twenty years, she finally decided to change
- 中考英语阅读理解专题练习
- 中考英语阅读理解专项训练
- (完整版)初中英语阅读理解专项练习
- (完整版)2020中考英语·阅读理解专项训练1(附答案)
- 中考英语阅读理解专项训练
- 2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练15
- 中考英语阅读理解专题训练(含答案)
- 2018年中考英语阅读理解专项训练(精品)
- 最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典
- 中考英语阅读理解专项训练13
- 中考英语阅读理解专项练习及解析
- 2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案：坚强
- (英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
- 中考英语阅读理解专项练习
- 2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练9
- 【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项练习及解析
- 初中英语阅读专项练习题
- 初中英语阅读理解专项练习(27篇)
- 2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练20
- 中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练