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小学英语语法练习题(一)

小学英语语法练习题(一)
小学英语语法练习题(一)

丰乐书院小升初英语语法练习题

姓名分数

名词练习

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet, .tooth-teeth

fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

I _________ him _________ this ___________ her ______

watch _______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______

day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________

tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____

thief _______ yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______

man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________

1.写出下列单数名词的复数形式

1.orange_____

2.box__________

3.woman________

4.tomato________

5.bus_______

6.boy________

7.baby _______

8.watch_______

9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________ 12.house________ 13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________ 18.child________

2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式

1.doctors_________

2.cities_______

3.pianos__________

4..ears________

5.churches________

6.leaves_________

7.teeth________

8.zoos____

9.brushes________ 10.wives__________11.men _________12.pears _________

3.请从括号里选出正确的答案

1. Please give me (two /two cups of )coffee.

2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.

3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes).

4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.

5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper.

6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.

7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.冠词练习

1.在空格内填上a或an

1._____ear

2.______actor

3._____hen

4.______toy

5.____university

6.______elephant

7.______hat

8.______umbrella

9.______rabbit 10.______idea

11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress 16.______X-ray machine 17.______ice cream

2.选择填空

1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the

2. computer on the table is Susan’s. A. A B. An C. The D. /

3.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.

A. a, a, A

B. a, the, The

C. the, the, The

D. the, the, A

5. Spring comes after winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the

6.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes are very beautiful.

A. a, The

B. a pair of, The

C. the, The

D. a pair, The pair

7.He was soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /

8.She can play and .

A. the tennis, the guitar

B. tennis, guitar

C. the tennis, guitar

D. tennis, the guitar

9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the

11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the

12.—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?

—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.

A. the, a

B. the, the

C. a, the

D. the, /

5.根据中文,写出下列固定搭配的英文。

1.拉小提琴______________

2.总而言之______________

3.看一看________________

4.在早上________________

5.顺便说一下___________

6.在左边________________

7.吃晚餐_____________ 8.下棋________________9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________

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e. 以o 结尾的名词,变复数时: 1). 加s,如:photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radios zoo---zoos; 2). 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。 f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时: 1). 加s,如:belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs 2). 去f, fe 加ves,如:half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。 3. 名词复数的不规则变化 1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意:由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,如an Englishman,two Englishmen。但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。

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