高考英语单项选择精英练习题(22)
高考英语单项选择精英练习题（22）
【动词词义单项选择】
1.（2011·全国II）10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.【B】
A. told
B. reminded
C. warned
D. advised
2.（2011·天津卷）6.Ia bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.【B】
A.borrowed
B.opened
C.entered
D.ordered
3.（2011·湖北卷）28.Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.【D】
A. operate
B. strengthten
C. approve
D. accumulate
4.（2011·湖北卷）27.The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.”【A】
A. negotiate
B. quarrel
C. argue
D. consult
5.（2011·湖北卷）2
6.Know font if we want to the success but they may also________ out thinking.【B】
A. direct
B. limit
C. change
D. improve
（2011·辽宁卷）22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. ,【A】
A. supposed
B. known
C. thought
D. considered
6.（2011·辽宁卷）24. You are old enough to your own living.【D】
A.win
B.gain
C. take
D.earn
7.（2011·江苏卷）28．--- Are you still mad at her?
---Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.【A】
A．deny B．refuse
C．reject D．decline
8.（2011·全国新课标卷）34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to___.【C】
A.disappear
B.fall
C.fail
D.damage
9.(2011·安徽卷)21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.【D】
A. begins
B. happens
C.ends
D.develops
10.（2011·福建卷）28.I’d prefer tomy judgement until I find all the evidence.【D】
A.show
B. express
C.pass
D.reserve
短语动词
1.（2011·江西卷）35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.【C】
A.run out
B.break out
C.work out
D. put ont.
2.（2011·陕西卷）25.Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. 【C】
A. take in
B. take off
C. take on
D. take out
3.（2011·四川卷）7.To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.【A】
A. go over
B. get over
C. turn over
D. take over
4.（2011·天津卷）8.Shean old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping att the department store.【D】
A.turned down
B.dealt with
C.took after
D.came across
5.（2011·四川卷）14.I ofenthe words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the lnternet.【A】
A.look up
B.look at
C.kook for
D.look into
6.（2011·湖北卷）29. The government has taken measures to the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.【B】
A. take down
B. bring down
C. hand down
D. tear down
7.（2011·辽宁卷）26. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.【C】
A. put down
B. put off
C. put up
D. put away
8.（2011·江苏卷）30．— You look upset. What’s the matter？
— I had my proposal _______ again.【D】
A．turned over B．turned on
C．turned off D．turned down
9.（2011·全国新课标卷）26．I canthe house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.【B】
A. come up with
B.put up with
C. turn to
D.stick to
10.（2011·浙江卷）6.The school isn't the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I'll just have to_______it.【A】
A. make the best of
B. get away from
C. keep an eye on
D. catch up with
11.（2011·浙江卷）12.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ____at
a hotel for the night .【D】
A. putting down
B. putting off
C. putting on
D. putting up
12.(2011·安徽卷)34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.【A】
A. come across
B. care about
C. look for
D. focus upon
13.(2011·山东卷)25. They are broadening the bridge to______the flow of traffic.【B】
A. put off
B. speed up
C. turn on
D. work out
14.（2011·福建卷）31.Born into a family with three brothers,David wasto value the sense of sharing.【A】
A.brought up
B.turned down
C.looked after
D.held back
单项选择------专题探究
专题探究：听力技巧：就餐(taking meals)专题详解：饮食与人们息息相关，就餐的话题必不可少。不论在餐馆就餐．还是在朋友家吃饭，大家都应注意使用恰当的用语，表达清楚自己的用意。其常用表达法：
(1)A table for tWO，pIease．请找一张两人的桌子。
Can I have/take the table by the window?我能坐靠窗的桌子吗?
This table is free/not taken．这张桌子没人。
Your tabIe's teady，sIr．先生，您的桌位好了。
Can/May I take your order(now)?您现在点菜吗?
考题1 What did the man say about the coffee?
A. He would like a cup of coffee.
B. He seldom drinks coffee.
C. He can't have a cup of coffee.
(2)What would you like(to have)?您想要什么?
Would you like something(to eat/drink)?你想(吃/喝)什么?
And what to follow?/Anything else?您还要点其他的吗?
Today，we've got…/There's…today．今天，我们有……菜。
Today's special is…今天的特价菜是……(3)ld like/love/prefer…(to have．一)我想要……Two eggs，please．两个鸡蛋。
考题2 Where are the two .speakers?
A. At a store.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At a grocer's.
考题1点拨；答案为A。根据对话中男子所用的could really use间接表达了他想要喝的。
考题2点拨：答案为B。根据对话中man所用的惯用语和woman所点的菜，汤来看，推断出两人在饭店里。专题1听力原文：W：What would you like to drink? M：I could really use a cup of coffee．
专题2听力原文：M：Are you ready to order，madame? W：Yes，Ill have soup，；teak and a vegetable salad．总结提示：记住就餐时，人们习惯使用的表达方式，是做题的关键。单项选择------考题类型
回顾1 测试考点2 (典型例题-)--How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays? --I think we'd better fly there. It's much more comfortable.
A. insist
B. want
C. suppose
D. suggest
1．D 点拨：考查suggest的用法，从we'd better fly there 可知，对方询问的是建议，且we go to Bening for our holidays 一句中又省略should，若选B、c两项，从句应为we will go to Beijing，故选D。suggest“建议”。后的that从句用(should)+动词原形。
回顾2 测试语法(典型例题)When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman stan.ding there. He __her before.
A. never saw
B. had never seen
C. never sees
D. has never seen
2．B点拨：从opened，saw等动词看’出，动作发生在过去，而see 动词又发生在open 之前，故用过去完成时态，表示“过去的过去”。句意为：当马克打开门，他看到一个妇女站在那儿，他以前从未见过她。
回顾3 测试语法 (典型例题She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book 50 million.
A. have reached
B. has reached
C. are reaching
D. had reached
3．A点拨：从she has set a new record这个情景可以看出，“销售额已经达到5千万”。需要用现在完成时态，而sales为名词复数形式。故选A。
回顾4 测试语法 (典型例题分)I __you not to move my dictionary now I can't find it.
A. asked
B. ask
C. was asking
D. had asked
4．A 点拨：根据not 1 can't find it可以看出，说话的时间是现在。同时可以暗示出“以前曾告诉你不要动我的字典”这件事发现在now之前，应用一般过去时态。而D项had asked表示“过去的过去”但是找不到过去的着眼点。故选A。
回顾5 测试语法 (典型例题分)Telephone messages for the manager on her desk but she didn't notice therm
A. were left
B. was left
C. was leaving
D. were leaving
5．A点拨：从but she didn't notice them可判断出，leave动作发生在过去，且Telephone messages和leave之间存在着动宾关系，而messages是复数形式，故选A。
回顾6 测试语法(典型例题ecause that shop __, all the T-shirts are sold at halt" price.
A. has closed down
B. closed down
C. is closing down
D. had closed down
6．C点拨：从all the T-shirts are sold at half price，可判断出“商店快要关闭了”，而A项表示“已经关闭了”。is closing down “快要关闭了”，用现在进行时，表示将来时态。
回顾7 测试语法 (典型例题)--Has Sam finished his homework today?
--I have no idea. He it this morning.
A. did
B. has done
C. was doing
D. had done
7．c点拨：题意：“萨姆今天完成作业了吗?～不知道，今天早上他正在做作业”。c项was doing表示“那时正在做作业”，而其他三项与题意不符。
回顾8 测试语法 (典型例题分)Let's keep to the point or we any decisions.
A. will never reach
B. have never reached
C. never reach
D. never reached
8．A点拨：根据句式：祈使句+or/and+陈述句：相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。从句用一般现在时，主语则用一般将来时，且根据题意：“让我们不偏离这个主题，否则什么决定也不会达成”，故选A。
回顾9 测试语法 (典型例题分) my sister three times today but her line was always busy.
A. ld phoned
B. Ive been phoning
C. Ive phoned
D. I was phoning
9．c点拨：从three times today看出，确实打过电话，但没打通，强调动作的完成。故选c。
回顾10 测试考点 8 (典型例题The president spoke atthe business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.
A. bringing up
B. referring to
C. looking for
D. trying on
10．B点拨：考查动词短语辨析。根据题意：“这位总统在发言时，没有参考笔记”，bring up“抚养长大”；refer to“参考，查阅”；look for“寻找”；try on“试穿”，故选B。16． The moment you step on _________ board the ship to the USA, you must have an opened mind towards _________ new environment you face．
A． a; 不填B． a; the
C．不填; the D． the; the
17． As we all know, the Internet will let people have ______ to huge amounts of information from their own homes．
A． access B． way C． means D． entrance
18． When I say two hours, _______ includes time for eating
A． as B． which C． what D． that
19． This college allows students to develop their own interests, to ______ extent they wished．
A． whoever B． whatever C． however D． whenever
20． To his disappointment, his new job doesn’t ______ his interests． A． apply to B． correspond to
C． cater to D． subscribe to
21．— Could you introduce me a high quality car?
— My pleasure． ______ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular． A． Handled B． Handling C． To handle D． Being handled 22．—Will another fifty be enough?
— Just twenty will _______．
A． do B． work C． suit D． fit 23． The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools,
______from kindergartens to high schools．
A． ranged B． to range C． ranging D． having ranged 24． The TV play ______ the story of Brother Sharp (犀利哥) will be made soon． A． being based on B． based on C． be based on D． basing on 25． Just as Alan M． Eddison _______it, “Modern technology _______ ecology an apology．”
A． says；owes B． puts；makes
C． said；owed D． put； owes
26．People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honours the people ______ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese．
A． whose B． of whom C． that D． of which 27．— Remember the first time we _______，Ed？
—Of course, I do． You ______ a song on the stage．
A． have met; sang B． met; sang
C． met; were singing D． have met; have sung
28． It was not until dark _______ he found _______ he thought was the way to solve the problem．
A． that; what B． that; that C． when; what D． when; that 29．— Let’s go shopping after school．
—_______ Call for me at any time．
A． Not exactly． B． You bet．
C． So long． D． Sounds good．
30． It was very _______ of you to let us know you were going to be late for the party．A． particular B． considerate
C． admirable D． courageous
参考答案
16—30 CADBB 21—25 BACBD 26—30 BCADB
1. —Will you go fishing with me?
—___________.
A. No, I'll be very busy
B. Yes, I'll be glad
C. Certainly, I'll be sorry
D. Certainly, I'll be glad to
2. Is this the restaurant ___________?
A. which you work
B. in which you work
C. for which you work
D. where you work in
3. Bread and butter____________ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve
B. servers
C. is served
D. are served
4. --Where is Xiao Wang?
--I don't know. He__________ be in the library.
A. can
B. must
C. might
D. may
5. --Do you like the material?
--Yes, it ___________ very soft.
A. is feeling
B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt
6. The harder you work,____________.
A. the greater progress you'll make
B. the greater you'll make progress
C. you'll make the greater progress
D. you'll make greater progress
7. The sunlight came in____________ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
A. through
B. across
C. by hour
D. each hour
8. He has a part - time job and was paid___________.
A. by the hour
B. by an hour
C. by hour
D. each hour
9. The two sides have finally___________, though some small differences still exist.
A. made a decision
B. reached an agreement
C. settled down
D. broken up
10. You can't see the___________ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.
A. editor-in-chiefs
B. by an hour
C. by hour
D. each hour
1．D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了，可以说But I'm afraid I’U very busy或Sorry，but I can't或I’d like t0 but I’ll be very busy等。
2．B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词，又因为work为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which，因而D项中的in是多余的。
3．C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示“被用作”，故选C项。
4．C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must为实事肯定。
5．C观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel作“感觉，认为，摸”之义时是及物动词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。
6．A the more…the more结构的意义为“越……就越……”，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。
7．A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu gh曲the window从窗户射进来。
8．A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对，D不合句子意思。
9．B A项意为“做出决定”，B项为“达成一项协议”，C项为“定居”，D项为“破译”，故根据题干中“two sides have finally”需填入“达成协议”。
10．C复合名词的复数形式．s要加在中心词上，因此C为正确答案。
英语高考单项选择[1]
英语高考单项选择 真题部分-2004年浙江省 21. The winner of 1990 was extremely bad. _____ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives. A. At last B.In fact C.In a word D.As a result 22. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage. A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a 23. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 24. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese 25. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned. A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up 26. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. A. should B. might C. would D. could 27. ---- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. ----- _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that 28. --- Brad was Jane’s brother! ---_______ he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course 29. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known 30. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____. A. act B. help C. serve D. last 31. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. A. While B. Since C. As D. If 32. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---- ______ David go. A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched 33. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______. A. none B. either C. any D. each 34. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 35. A nyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A. when B. where C. what D. Which
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳-名词性从句
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