北京市西城区2018届九年级英语5月模拟考试(二模)试题

北京市西城区2018届九年级英语5月模拟考试（二模）试题

知识运用 (共 14分 )

一?单项填空(共 6分，每小题 0.5分 )

从下面各题所给的 A? B? C? D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项?

1. —Jane，is this your bag?

—No. bag is pink.

A. I

B. My

C. Me

D. Mine

2. Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.

A. in

B. on

C. from

D. by

3. The horse is too old to run as as it did.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

4. Hurry up， we'll have to wait another two hours for the next train.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

5. —Jim， do you go to the gym?You look fit.

—Twice a week.

A. how often

B. how far

C. how much

D. how long

6. —Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.

—Oh，I at my aunt's.

A. am

B. was

C. have been

D. will be

7. —Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.

—Sounds great!Have a good time.

A. cooks

B. was cooking

C. cooked

D. will cook

8. —Why didn't you open the door for me just now?

—Sorry，I a bath.

A. will take

B. am taking

C. was taking

D. take

9. —Have you seen the film Monkey King?

—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.

A. saw

B. have seen

C. will see

D. am seeing

10. If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.

A. will eat

B. were eating

C. ate

D. eat

11. —Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?

—Yes. It by more and more people around the world.

A. accept

B. accepted

C. is accepted

D. was accepted

12. —Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?

—Nothing special.

A. what you did

B. what are you going to do

C. what did you do

D. what you are going to do

二?完形填空(共 8分，每小题 1分 )

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A? B? C? D四个选项中，选择最佳选项?

Throughout history，people have used jewelry(珠宝 ) to make their clothes look more special. Jewelry was，and still is，in fashion all over the world. Through the years，people have worn jewelry for different 13 :to make themselves look beautiful，to protect them from bad things，and to

14 how much money they have.

In South Africa，men in the Ndebele tribe(部落 )often gave their

15 jewelry made of silver or gold rings. Ndebele women wore necklaces around their necks and

bracelets around their arms. Rings were 16 worn on their legs. The rings showed wealth. A

woman with many rings had a( n) 17 husband. In the past，women only took the rings off when

their husbands died. Today Ndebele women still wear the rings，but not all of the time.

People in India have been wearing jewelry for more than 5,000 years. In the past，

both men

and women wore a lot of jewelry. Women wore as many as 50 bracelets at a time!Over time，men

18 wearing so much jewelry，but for women jewelry continues to be very important. In India，jewelry means safety. If a family has trouble with money，they can always 19 their jewelry. And，as with the Ndebele tribe，jewelry means wealth. Indian women can expect to

receive jewelry as gifts for each important life event，such as birth，marriage，and becoming a

mother.

In ancient China，people wore jewelry not just to show wealth but also for 20 . They believed

that the jade(玉石 )used in their jewelry was alive and that it could keep bad things away. Many

Chinese people today still believe this， and some people only wear the bracelets on their left arms.

13. A. reasons B. clothes C. places D. problems

14. A. ask B. show C. guess D. explain

15. A. daughters B. mothers C. wives D. friends

16. A. still B. never C. just D. even

17. A. older B. richer C. smarter D. stronger

18. A. kept B. hated C. stopped D. suggested

19. A. sell B. wear C. hide D. design

20. A. fun B. beauty C. friendship D. protection

阅读理解 (共 36分 )

三?阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A? B? C? D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项?(共 26分，每小题 2分 )

A

Thinking outside the Box

If you think young people can't have an influence on the world，think again. Over the years，

teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have changed the ways people do

things.

Take fourteen-year-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot，a gardening robot that

can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It

helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and energy，and makes gardening

easy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around.

Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented iCPooch when she was just twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from

anywhere in the world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to

video chat with their pets.

Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-game

controllers for each game console(操控器 ) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be

used with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money and

space，and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.

Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next time

you have a problem，you'll come up with the next amazing idea!

21. If you have no time to take care of your vegetable garden， can help you.

A. Bot2Karot

B. iCPooch

C. Game Blox

D. Smartphone Cameras

22. Brooke Martin invented iCPooch when she was .

A. 4

B. 10

C. 12

D. 14

23. According to the passage，Robert Saunt .

A. is an animal lover

B. was tired of playing games

C. invented a controller

D. helps with gardening

B

Parisian architect(建筑师 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.

Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai

Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in

，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.

How was it that you went from architecture to writing—and more recently to painting?

I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I can't say that I know everything about

architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me，painting is just as important，

creatively，but it's something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of

ink—it's totally refreshing.

Why did you wait so many years to start painting?

It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and

improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long process—it takes at least a year to write a

book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting

yourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one

has asked—it's a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.

What is your project in China right now?

There's a project in the Zh

company

Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project，suggesting

that he work with an architect who's already known in China. He asked me if I'd be willing to do

some of the work. We'll present the project some time before December;the planned completion date

is in 2019.

24. Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .

A. he likes paper and ink

B. he thinks painting is faster

C. he has a desire to create

D. he has to prove that he is great

25. Where is Paul Andreu's project in China now?

A. In Beijing.

B. In Jinan.

C. In Shanghai Pudong.

26. What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?

A. His achievements.

B. His challenges.

C. His worries.

D. His habits.

C

After the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts.

It is easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why

and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.

Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消费 ):get a good job，get a nice car，

and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these

days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be

filling our time with friends，value，and service?

An article from the website，Becoming Minimalist， points out the problem with this cycle(循环 )

in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own.

Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before，earn more

income，but save less.”

Minimalism isn't all about ridding(摆脱 )consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism

is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a

lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.

These days，minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of

minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018.

e a day and clear out all o

f your drawers and closets. If somethin

g doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what you

need and what you can see.

urself a limit，

be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put

，chances are you will realize all those extra

blouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control.

，cell phone，computer，etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of social

media per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life.

，see what may help you

or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and

success and add more of what does.

Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.

27. The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .

A. people get stuck physically and spiritually

B. people don't believe wealth leads to happiness

C. people don't want to save more

D. people fall in love with buying

28. To practise minimalistic living，you should .

A. give away your drawers and closets

B. go to the shopping mall every six months

C. have 30 minutes of social media per day

D. discover your life goals and values

29. The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “” .

A. free

B. light

C. popular

D. convenient

30. Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?

A. It might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.

B. Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.

C. Change yourself with the development of society.

D. Freedom is more important than success.

D

A research study has looked into what happens inside your brain while you read and listen to music.

You know that thrill(兴奋 )you get when listening to your favorite music?That exciting feeling

when you hear your favorite songs?According to a recent study，it seems the same thing can happen

while you are reading，but not with every kind of text. This opens up interesting questions around

how music，reading and emotions are connected in the brain.

The study

“ We decided we would do a comparison between four or five different kinds of texts to see how

the brain reacted，”explains Adam Zeman，a scientist. “ The participants (参与者 )lay in an MRI

scanner reading the texts，and then we compar ed brain activity for those five texts.”The texts ranged

(涉及 )from deadly boring ones to highly exciting ones，including the Highway Code，parts from

novels，and poems.

So what happened in the participants brains while they were reading?

Emotional reaction

As the researchers observed，participants found some texts more emotional than others. When

reading these emotional texts，there was higher activity in brain areas related to pleasure

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