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Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. Characteristics: ①language is system,elements of language are combined according to the rules;

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27037 本科自考英语语言学概论精心整理 Chapter 4 Phonology

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1.Hyponymy________. A.is the relationship which obtains between specific and general lexical items, such that the former is included in the latter. B.is the relationship that stands between “flute” and “instrument”. C.Both A and B. D. None 2.We can call the relation between “animal” and “horse” as ______. A.Synonymy B. Polysemy C. Homonymy D. Hyponymy 3.The semantic features of the word “girl” can be expressed as _______. A.+ANIMATE, -HUMAN,+ADULT,+MALE. B.+ANIMATE, +UMAN,-ADULT,+MALE. C.+ANIMATE, -HUMAN,+ADULT,-MALE. D.+ANIMATE, -HUMAN,-ADULT,+MAL E. 4.What is the sentential relationship between “He likes skating.”and “ He likes sports.”? A.Presupposition. B.Entailment. C.Contradiction. D.Hyponymy. 5.According to the predication analysis proposed by the British linguist G. Leech, the predication of the sentence “It is raining.” is a ________. A.No-place predication.

公司注册登记流程(四证)

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