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仁爱版八年级上短语归类表

Unit 1 Topic 1短语

1. play basketball 打篮球

2. cheer sb on 为某人打气

3. quite a bit 相当多

4. of course 当然

5. grow up 长大

6. arrive in+（大地点）/at+(小地点) 到达

7. play against 与……比赛

8. for long 长时间

9. the day after tomorrow 后天

10. leave for= set off 动身前往……

11. twice a week 每周再次

12. be good at 擅长于

13. break the record 打破纪录

14. half an hour 半小时

15. take part in 参加

16. go hiking 远足

17. all over the world 遍及全世界

18. be good for 对……有好处

19. keep healthy 保持健康

20. prepare for sth 为某事做准备

21. in the future 在未来

22. win the first place 获得第一名

23. write back soon 尽快回信

24. keep fit 保持健康

25. pretty well 相当好

Unit 2 Topic 2短语

1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙

2. fall ill 生病

3. throw about 乱扔东西

4. right away 立刻

5. be far from 远离

6. make one’s bed 铺床

7. be angry with sb 生某人的气

8. do one’s best 尽力

9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉

10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会

11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾

12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事

13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

14. in a minute 立刻

15. be late for 迟到

16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的

17. take a seat 就座；坐下

18. as well 也

19. follow the rules 遵守规则

20. in the beginning 在开头

21. get tired 累了

22. instead of 代替

23. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄

24. do well in 在……做的好

25. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫

Unit 1 Topic 3短语

1. talk about sth 谈论某事

2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友

3. be ready for sth 为某事做准备

4. take photos 照相

5. be able to 能够，有能力

6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差

7. for the first time 初次

8. every four years 每四年；每隔三年

9. stand for 代表

10. at least 至少

11. take part in 参加

12. at once 立刻

13. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人

14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

15. improve the environment 改善环境

16. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟

17. at the school gate 在校门口

18. on the right side of 在右侧

19. take place 发生

20. pick apples 摘苹果

21. place of interest 名胜古迹

22. in history 在历史上

23. do morning exercises 做早操

24. be fond of 喜欢

25. next time 下一次

Unit 2 Topic 1短语

1. take a rest 休息一会

2. see a doctor 看医生

3. have a cold 感冒

4. at night 在晚上

5. stay in bed 卧床

6. have a good sleep 睡个好觉

7. have a fever 发烧

8. day and night 日日夜夜

9. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

10. have a good rest 好好休息

11. take some medicine 服药

12. brush teeth 刷牙

13. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶

14. too much 太多

15. on the Internet 在网上

16. take good care of 好好照顾

17. lie down 躺下

18. check over 仔细检查

19. take some pills 服些药片

20. have an accident 发生事故

21. ask for a leave 请假

22. after that 然后

23. worry about 担心

24. had better 最好

25. plenty of 大量

Unit 2 Topic 2短语

1. stay up 熬夜

2. play sports 做运动

3. in the sun 在阳光下

4. be bad for 对……是有坏处的

5. give up 放弃

6. walk on the lawn 践踏草坪

7. be necessary for 对……是必要的

8. during the day 在白天

9. work hard 努力工作

10. exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼

11. get into 进入

12. in public 在公共场合

13. as we all know 众所周知

14. in the same day 在同一天

15. more than 超过

16. less than 少于

17. need to do sth 需要做某事

18. what else

其它的什么

19. tidy the room 整理房间

20. sweep the floor 扫地

Unit 2 Topic 3短语

1. hurry up 快点

2. go ahead 开始吧；前进

3. take one’s advice 听从某人的建议

4. all the time 一直

5. keep away from 远离

6. right now 立刻

7. ring sb up 打电话给某人

8. get through 接通某人的电话

9. leave a message 留个口信

10. call sb back 回打电话给某人

11. give sb a message 给某人一个口信

12. take a message 捎个口信

13. come back 回来

14. have a party 开晚会

15. care for 关心；照顾

16. teach oneself 自学

17. long time no see 好久不见

18. by oneself 独自

19. change clothes often 勤换衣服

20. enjoy oneself 玩得开心

21. do some cleaning 清洁；做卫生

22. a kind of 一种

23. take an active part in 积极参与

24. next time 下一次

25. think of 考虑；认为；想起

Unit 3 Topic 1短语

1. by mistake 错误地

2. in the old days 在旧时候

3. get lost 迷路

4. see sb off 给某人送行

5. put sth away 把……收好

6. must be 一定是

7. used to 过去常常

8. be interested in 对……感兴趣

9. listen to music 听音乐

10. in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时

11. in the past 在过去

12. in front of 在……的前面

13. keep pets 养宠物

14. get well 恢复健康

15. take a bath 洗澡

16. be of great value 有极大价值

17. play soccer 踢足球

18. go shopping 购物

19. collect stamps 集邮

20. do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动Unit 3 Topic 2短语

1. go on 继续

2. set up 建立，创立

3. come on 来吧，赶快

4. give a concert 举办音乐会

5. in one’s free time 在某人空闲时

6. at last 最后

7. be famous for 以……而闻名

8. look for 寻找

9. all over the world 全世界

10. on the Internet 在网络上

11. everyday life 日常生活

12. according to 依据

13. at the concert 在音乐会上

14. come with sb. 跟着某人

15. take English lessons 上英语课

16. listen to music 听音乐

17. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事

18. make music 创作音乐

19. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

20. continue to do sth. 继续做某事Unit 3 Topic 3短语

1. knock at the door 敲门

2. stop doing sth 停止做某事

3. the day before yesterday 前天

4. make a face 做鬼脸

5. answer the phone 接电话

6. take a shower 淋浴

7. hold the line 别挂断

8. at this time 在这一刻

9. agree with sb. 同意某人（意见）

10. give sb. a lesson 给某人上课

11. be angry with 生某人的气

12. come back 回来

13. do the dishes 洗盘子

14. in different ways 以不同的方式

15. speak to sb. 对某人说

16. do some washing 洗衣物

17. do some cleaning 做卫生

18. have fun 获得乐趣

19. all day 整天

20. climb a mountain 爬山

Unit 4 Topic 1短语

1. think about 思考

2. on the farm 在农场上

3. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物

4. talk about 谈论

5. play with sb. 和某人一起玩

6. as we know 众所周知

7. thousands of 成千上万

8. be important to 对……是重要的

9. control the climate 控制气候

10. and so on 等等，诸如此类

11. on the ground 在地面

12. feed on 以…..为食

13. in danger 处于危险中

14. in fact 事实上

15. make up 组成；化妆

16. plenty of 大量的，充足的

17. be necessary for 对……是有必要的

18. save water 节约用水

19. in the south of 在……的南部

20. think of 想起；想出

Unit 4 Topic 2短语

1. take the place of 取代

2. of course 当然

3. instead of 代替

4. lose one’s job 失业

5. be sure of sth. 确信某事

6. call for help 求救

7. wake up 苏醒，醒来

8. for example 举个例子

9. find a job 找工作

10. mistake…for… 误认……为……

11. such as 比如，例如

12. look like 看起来像

13. come out of 出来

14. be late for 迟到

15. say to 对某人说，告诉

16. get up 起床

17. try to do sth to+V. 尽力做某事

18. be good for 对……有好处

19. look up 查找(字典/手册)；向上看

20. pay attention to+V-ing 注意

21. give it a try 试一试

22. begin with 以……开始

23. plug in 接通电源

24. write to 写信给

25. in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序

26. with the help of 在……的帮助下Unit 4 Topic 3短语

1. worn out 破旧的；磨损的

2. pull down 推倒，拆毁

3. be made up of 由……组成

4. from then on 从那以后

5. regard…as… 把……当作……

6. at the same time 同时

7. do one’s best 尽某人最大力量

8. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

9. on earth 在地球上；究竟

10. long ago 很久以前

11. join…together 把……连接起来

12. in the future 在未来

13. have a good time 过得愉快

14. pass by 经过

15. think of 想起；想出

16. bad luck 倒霉

17. more than 超过

18. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代

19. learn from 学习

20. begin to do sth. 开始做某事

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20 超过/多于 21 a 淋浴 22 a 带某人/某物出去散步 23 对某人来说是特殊的 24. 去电影院 25 ’s 在某人的业余时间 26 伴着音乐跳舞 27. 并非所有 28 . . 把某某称之为…. 29. 就像…30…从…学到 31. 了解 32. 谈论 33 听起来很好 34 ...粘贴到… 35 . 过去常常干…否定：’t . 一般疑问句：? ① , I . ②. ’t , . ③. ?

二、重点句子 1 ?在空闲时间里你做什么？ 2’s ?你的爱好是什么？ 3 ? 为什么不出去做户外活动？ 4 康康喜欢游泳 5 I ’t 。我过去喜欢流行音乐但现在不喜欢了 6 我喜欢表演 7 .我对打篮球感兴趣。 8 .我更喜欢踢足球。 9 a . 从邮票中我可以许多有关历史、人物的知识10 ’t . 他不介意他们是好还是坏。 11 . 12. . . . ’s .

13.依照下列问句，以为题写一篇60词左右的短文。 1. ? ? 2. ? ? 3. ? . I a . . I . I , I , . I . , I . , I . I . I . U 3T2 ! 一、短语 1. 名词短 a 2 a 举办音乐会去听音乐会 3 在音乐会 4 .(—) (主语借出) 把某某借给某人 . . (主语借进) 向某人借某物 5 …和...一样 . . 6 ... = . .... 在某人几岁时 7 .

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29.casually adv.非正式地；随意地 30.which pron.哪个;哪几个 31.even adv.甚至 32.The World Cup 世界杯 33.wrote v.(write的过去式) 34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人 35.interview n.面试;面谈 36.predict v.预报；预言 37.future n.将来;未来 38.prediction n.预言；预测 39.came v.(come的过去式) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e515758536.html,e true 实现；达到 41.Sound n.声音 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e515758536.html,pany n.公司 43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说 45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 46.scientist n.科学家 47.in the future 未来;将来 48.hundreds of 大量;许多 49.already adv.早已;已经 50.made v.(make的过去式) 51.factory n.工厂 52.simple adj.简单的;简易的 53.such adj.这样的;这种 54.bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 55.everywhere adv.各地;到处 56.human n.人;人类 57.shape n.外形;形状 58.huge n.巨大的;极大的 59.earthquake n.地震

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