2011江苏扬州中考英语word(解析)

扬州市2011年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题

说明：

1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题），非选择题（第46题~第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。

3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.【2011?扬州】—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me?

—With pleasure.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. a; a

D. a; the

答案：D

【解析】考查冠词。对于可数名词，第一次提到用a或an，第二次提到用the。

2.【2011?扬州】—It’s very friendly ______ him to help me when I’m in trouble.

A. for

B. to

C. of

D. with

答案：C

【解析】考查固定搭配。It is very+adj.+of sb. to do sth.意思是“某人干某事真是太---”。结合原句：在我有困难时，你帮助我真是太又好了。

3.【2011?扬州】—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.

—I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.

A. one

B. it

C. some

D. that

答案：A

【解析】考查数词。One表示有一个；it代指上面提到的事物；some指一些；that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。

4.【2011?扬州】—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.

—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.

A. cause

B. excuse

C. matter

D. choice

答案：B

【解析】词义辨析。Cause指的是“原因”；excuse指的是“借口”；matter指的是“麻烦事”；choice指的是“选择”。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。

5. 【2011?扬州】—I won’t go to the concert this evening. I ______ watch the NBA on TV. It’s more exciting.

A. had better

B. would rather

C. ought to

D. have to

答案：B

【解析】词义辨析。Had better意思是“最好”；would rather意思是“更喜欢，更愿意”；ought to意思是“应该”；have to意思是“必须”；根据情境：我今晚更愿意看NBA,音乐会就不去了。

6.【2011?扬州】—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.

—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.

A. What

B. How a

C. What a

D. How

答案：A

【解析】感叹句。感叹句由how或what 引导。其结构分别为“How+adv\adj+主语+谓语！”“What+a\an +adj+n+主语+谓语！”“What+adj+名词复数\不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。把结构代入可知答案为B。

7.【2011?扬州】—When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre?

—It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.

A. did; finish

B. have; finished

C. will; finish

D. do; finish

答案：C

【解析】考查时态。根据句意：你什么时间读完这本书？很难说，最近我很忙。指的是将来的某个时间读完书。

8.【2011?扬州】If anybody calls, tell them I’m out and ask them to ______ their name and addresses.

A. pass

B. write

C. take

D. leave

答案：D

【解析】词义辨析。Pass 意思是“递过去”；write意思是“写下”；take意思是“带走”；leave意思是“留下”。根据句意：告诉他们留下他们的姓名和地址。

9.【2011?扬州】—______ did you sleep last night?

—Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.

A. How soon

B. How often

C. How long

D. How much

答案：C

【解析】词义辨析。how long 指时间或长度，意为“多长”；how soon 指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时；how often 指频率，“多久一次”；how much 指金钱“多少”。根据答语应为“多长”。

10.【2011?扬州】—Is the film interesting?

—I thought it would be. But ______, it’s very boring.

A. in all

B. in fact

C. in addition

D. in future

答案：B

【解析】近义词辨析。In all意思是“总共”；in fact意思是“事实上”；in addition意思是“附加”；in future意思是“将来”。结合文意：事实上，我认为令人讨厌。

11.【2011?扬州】—I can’t find Mary. Where’s she?

—Sorry, I don’t know ______.

A. where has she been

B. where she has been

C. where has she gone

D. where she has gone

答案：D

【解析】宾语从句及词义辨析。从句必须是陈述语序，排除A、C。have been to 与have gone to 的区别。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”，即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“我不知道他去了哪儿”，所以“你找不到他”。

12.【2011?扬州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.

A. what

B. who

C. that

D. /

答案：C

【解析】定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners修饰先行词places。

13.【2011?扬州】He had to retire(退休) early ______ poor health.

A. as a result

B. because

C. so

D. because of

答案：D

【解析】连词考查。Because与because of都表示原因，但because必须引导句子，而because of后跟名词。

14.【2011?扬州】We can make a fire ______ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.

A. to keep

B. keeping

C. keep

D. kept

答案：A

【解析】考查动词不定式。根据句意：我们生火（目的是）使房子暖和。动词不定式做目的状语。

15.【2011?扬州】—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.

— ______! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.

A. Good luck

B. What a pity

C. Never do it again

D. Well done

答案：B

【解析】情境考查。根据句意：“真是太遗憾了，那天我有个会要参加，”

二、【2011?扬州】完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped the boy pick them up. 16 they were going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill. Mark 17 discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was having a lot of 18 with his other subjects.

They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in 19 Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 20 with a few laughs and some shared small talk,

and then Mark went home. They 21 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice and then 22 ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before they finished school, Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk.

Bill 23 him of the day years ago when they had first met. ‘Do you 24 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?’asked Bill. ‘You see, I 25 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had planned to 26 from home and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together 27

and laughing, I realized that 28 I had done that, I would have 29 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 30 my life.’

16. A. After B. Since C. Although D. Until

17. A. also B. still C. always D. almost

18. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt

19. A. from B. with C. to D. for

20. A. quickly B. proudly C. freely D. pleasantly

21. A. continued B. hoped C. preferred D. offered

22. A. all B. both C. every D. none

23. A. removed B. reminded C. asked D. described

24. A. ever B. soon C. even D. never

25. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put

26. A. run away B. take away C. put away D. pass away

27. A. reading B. playing C. talking D. watching

28. A. before B. if C. while D. as

29. A. forgotten B. made C. became D. lost

30. A. helped B. saved C. changed D. improved

【主旨大意】迈克在回家的路上遇到了一位想辍学的学生比尔，就把他送回家并且和他谈心、玩耍，结果成了好朋友。朋友的热情点燃了比尔的生命火花，正是这个动力使比尔重新走进了学校的大门，然后坚持到毕业。

16、B考查连词。由于他们走同一条路，他就帮着小男孩拿着这些书。

17、A根据文意：迈克不但知道小男孩的名字，还进一步知道他喜欢的科目。表示意思递进一层。

18、C与此同时，迈克还了解到对于其他的学科，比尔感到有些困难。

19、D 他们到达比尔的家后，招待迈克喝可乐，看电视。

20、D由于谈笑风生，因此那天下午在愉快的氛围中度过。

21、A他们继续彼此见面，在一起吃了一两次午饭。

22、B因为故事中只有两个人，因此用both。

23、B考查固定词组。Remind of意思是“使某人想起-----”。

24、A 根据句意：你是否曾经想知道那天我为什么带着那么多的东西回家？

25、B took 我带走我的物品是因为我不想给其他人留下一团糟。

26、A run away我曾经想离家出走，run away是跑开的意思。

27、C taking动词的用法，spend doing sth。

28、B if现在我意识到：如果那样做了，我就会丢失一位新朋友。

29、D lost 联系28同时理解。

30、B saved 你挽救了我的生命。

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

【2011?扬州】（选择型）A

Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English. Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may

31. Mr. White works in the daytime every day and the place he will choose is ______.

A. Global English Center

B. Modern Language School

C. The 21st Century English Training Center

D. The International House of English

32. The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other three. It ______.

A. has a language lab and computers

B. has more experienced teachers

C. offers morning or afternoon classes

D. requires an entrance exam

33. If you want to attend the course at the International House of English, you’ll pay about

______.

A. 1,200 yuan

B. 1,600 yuan

C. 1,500 yuan

D. 1,800 yuan

【主旨大意】如果你在一家大公司工作，而且你经常处理外国商务，提高自己的英语水平是当务之急，短文给出了四种不同的培训方式，哪一种适合你呢？

31、A因为Mr。White白天上班，所以她必须选择能在晚上学习的培训班，而A有evening classes正好，满足这个要求。

32、D 21世纪英语培训中心需要入门考试，这一点正是其他培训班所没有的。

33、C每周60元，6各月24周，总计1440元，C比较接近。

【2011?扬州】（选择型）B

I love it at night. It’s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes do

some ironing. I don’t really care for it. I work full-time and I am too busy for

most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to iron. I was

about 15 and I had to get a job taking care of a woman to make a living. She

had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the accident that caused her to

be paralyzed.

The woman sat in an electric wheelchair all day. She could only move her head and arms. She would tell me how to do things. She would teach me in great detail on the correct ways to do things. Her home was perfect and beautiful. She would follow me around in her electric wheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right. I’m sure she had been a perfect homemaker. She would have me fold(折叠) everything, including socks. I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her. She taught me the right way to make the bed. I know sometimes she’d get frustrated(沮丧) and impatient with me. I knew she wanted to do it herself. But she never shouted or scolded. She only insisted I do it right. I didn’t like it much, but I did it.

Today I can iron pretty well. I know where to start on a shirt and the right way to do the trousers. Now when I think about it, I don’t think she is an old lady. I think she might have been about my age now. Anyway, when I iron, I think of her and silently thank her for all the things I learned.

34. The writer used to take care of the lady because ________.

A. she wanted to learn to do housework

B. she was a friend of the lady’s

C. she had to earn some money

D. she couldn’t find a room to live in

35. The underlined word ‘paralyzed’ in the first paragraph may mean ‘______’.

A. destroyed

B. deaf

C. seriously ill

D. unable to walk

36. The little girl was ______ when the lady taught her how to do housework.

A. encouraged to learn

B. unwilling to learn

C. delighted to learn

D. recommended to learn

37. Now the writer ______.

A. is still afraid of the lady

B. hates the strict lady

C. admires the disabled lady

D. is very grateful to the lady

【主旨大意】一位老妇人在车祸中受了伤，从此就失去了行走的能力，为了生计，我照顾这位老太太。这位老太太对任何事情都追求完美，我因此而对老太太心生怨恨。随着时间点推移，我各项工作都能干得很好。现在回想起来，还是对老人心存感激。

34、C细节考查。在第一段的倒数第二句：作者照顾这位妇女为了谋生。

35、D逻辑推敲。根据第一段最后一句：老妇人曾经有一个健康的身体，后来发生了交通事故导致她不能行走。

36、B细节考查。根据第二段中间：I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her 可以看出，我对她有敌对情绪，所以不愿意学。

37、D细节考查：根据文章最后一句可以看出，我对老妇人心存感激。

【2011?扬州】（选择型）C

The high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.

1) Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.

2) Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit（获益）from your help. You’ll find you benefit too!

3) Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.

4) Make a foreign friend. Try to befriend someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.

5) Publish（出版）an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.

6) Take up a new sport. Choose one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it, you’ll have

a hobby for life.

7) Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.

8) Find a part-time job. Try and do the job for at least a month.

9) Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.

10) Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of building a bridge to other people.

38. According to the passage, by making a foreign friend you can ______.

A. learn about another culture

B. practice spoken English

C. discuss the international situation

D. share your happiness and sadness

39. Beside learning a practical skill, another purpose of learning to cook is ______.

A. to help your parents with housework

B. to kill time

C. to have communication with others

D. to make friends

40. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?

A. You should read fifty books of the same field.

B. Do a part-time job for less than a month.

C. Try to publish an article to make you famous.

D. You can benefit a lot by helping others.

41. The principal made the suggestions in order for the students to ______.

A. make contributions to society

B. achieve greet progress in high school

C. love high school life

D. finish high school

【主旨大意】高中阶段是人生的关键时期，这个时期所学的知识为今后一生奠定基础，北京那个四中的高材生刘长明为广大同学提出来18项建议。在此仅列取十项作为借鉴。分别是读书、助人、研究------------

38、A根据第四条建议：交国外朋友可以了解另外一种文化。

39、D细节考查。根据建议十：学会烹饪的另外的目的是交友。

40、D根据第二条建议：帮助别人可以使别人受益，同时也可使自己受益。

41、B整体理解。优秀学生给同学们提建议是为了在高中阶段取得更大的成绩。

【2011?扬州】（选择型）D

After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may

have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered

an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature

neither too hot nor too cold for liquid（液态）water. Scientists think there

is a chance that the planet could have life.

The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion（万亿）kilometres －500 million times farther away from us than the moon.

A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can’t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft don’t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark.

At present, scientists don’t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. It’s also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface.

Although spacecraft won’t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes（望远镜）towards the planet and search for radiation（放射）. By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals（化学物质）around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But it’ll probably be many years before we can do this properly.

People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers.

42. What did scientists find in September 2010?

A. A planet with water.

B. A planet similar to the earth.

C. A planet without life.

D. A planet near the earth.

43. According to the article, Gliese 581g ________.

A. is at the right distance from its star

B. moves around the earth

C. is as far away from us as the moon

D. can be reached in about 220 years

44. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______.

A. the possibility of living on Gliese 581g

B. the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g

C. the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g

D. the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g

45. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?

A. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet

B. Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet

C. Gliese 581g and Its Star

D. Gliese 581g and Radiation

【主旨大意】科学家在2010年9月发现了一个带有生命迹象的球体，然后介绍了它与地球的距离以及寻找生命的方法。

42、A细节理解。第一段第一句：科学家发现了一颗存在生命的行星。

43、A细节考查。从第四段可知：the planet is at the right distance from its star.

44、C整体理解。本段主要介绍寻找Gliese 581g上面生命的方法。

45、A整体理解。Gliese 581g是一个充满生命的球体。

四、【2011?扬州】词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46. We should pay attention to our behavior and try to be good ______.（公民）答案：citizens

47. The old woman walked ______ the road carefully.（穿过）答案：across

48. Kathy always makes ______ mistakes than the other students in her class.（少）答案：fewer

49. For some ______ reason, Sam noved to Japan.（未知的）答案：unknown

50. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ______.（我们）答案：ourselves

51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.（nine）答案：ninth

52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.（weigh）答案：weighs

53. Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum.（buy）答案：bought

54. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.（different）答案：differently

55. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.（serve）答案：serving/served

五、【2011?扬州】任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

‘USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?’ We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.

It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.

Students must also learn to live without parents’care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at

答案：56. home 57. dream 58. development 59. improve 60. easily

61. Disadvantages 62. takes 63. without 64. high 65. successful

六、【2011?扬州】缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

You’re standing with your classmates. E 66 is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren’t b 67 enough to speak.

Shyness is like a snake that crawls（爬进）into our mouth and s 68 us speaking. But we shouldn’t let it stay there.

I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v 69 me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the w 70 to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a j 71 in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers（顾客）. I had to tell them how m 72 their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.

This job taught me how to speak with people.

You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c 73 to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. O 74 you can go to get a newspaper for your family.

If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to l 75 you alone. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.

答案：66. Everyone 67. brave 68. stops 69. visits 70. way

71. job 72. much 73. chances 74. Or 75. leave

七、【2011?扬州】书面表达（计30分）

A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

76. 谢谢你把字典借给我。

__________________________________

答案：Thanks for lending me the dictionary.

77. 爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。

__________________________________

答案：Father’s suggestions are great valuable for/to me.

78. 你知道这个火车站是什么时候建成的吗？

__________________________________

答案：Do you know when the Railway Station set up?

79. 直到他说话，我才发现他是扬州人。

__________________________________

答案：I didn’t know he was from Yangzhou until he said a word.(答案不唯一)

80. 政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。

__________________________________

答案：The government has already taken action to stop/prevent/keep people from driving after

drinking.

B. 【2011?扬州】写作（计20分）

81. 在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会（harmonious

society）起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part（从自身做

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

One possible version：

Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day’s work. We do the house in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more, it can help us understand each other better.

In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere, we should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping, we’d better use shopping baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution.

In a word, if each of us do our part from now on, our world will become a harmonious society.

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由上表可见，学生对基础词汇掌握较好，但对词性变化掌握较差。也反映出学生存在的问题不少。 1、学生对单词掌握不牢固，就前五道小题，学生能把单词选对，但拼写有错误，其中字母顺序颠倒的情况比比皆是，影响得分。 2、书写潦草，U和V不分，C和L不分，也影响得分。 3、对词性不清。第七、八小题准确率低，许多学生不知道sun 和doctor 等词是名词还是动词，在词后乱加后缀，造成失分。 二、任务型阅读，共5小题，每题2分计10分，该题难易适中，适与大多数学生阅读理解并解答，此题考查了学生中美饮食习惯与差异，以列表填空的形式让学生完成本篇阅读文章。问题设置不难，第一小题让写出文章的标题，此答案位于文章的第一句话，学生大多能找出原句来回答问题，正确率为95℅，尤其是第三小题错误率较高，题目要求对中美午餐的正规程度做以比较并填空回答，但许多学生答成对时间多少的比较，据抽查部分学生答卷显示，正确率为85℅，第五小题正确率为80℅，由此可见少部分学生对这篇难易适中的任务型阅读并没有完全理解，对问题答所非问。整个来看，任务型阅读的得分率还可以，整体接近90℅。 三、补全对话，是近年来考查的热点题型，属于半开放式题目，该题通过设置语境来完成对话，这是对学生语言能力的考察，具有较强的综合性。补全对话分为A）、B）两组来完成此题，A）是要求学生从方框中选出正确的句子填写在横线上，B）组则是要求学生根据对话的内容填写适当的句子。从答卷情况来看，A）组答题情况较为良好，从100份样卷的抽查结果看，5道小题的正确率为43.6℅，B）组写出适当的句子综合能力强，难度较大，答卷情况不容乐观，正确率只有36.7℅。问题主要在于对情景中对话不理解，对对话的语境理解不够透彻而导致失分。此题存在以下主要问题。

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英语中考质量分析报告 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

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重，尖子生也不够突出，中等学生发挥不是很稳定，学生学科之间发展不平衡，学生偏科现象存在。 （4）结合平时的教学工作，我也反思了存在的一些问题。复习中注重学生练习、讲评未重视效果。布置作业学生未及时完成，但是为了进度，并未停止等待学生。培优尖子生和补差工作不是太理想。

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2017年扬州市中考英语试题及答案 （总分：120分时长：120分钟） 姓名：成绩： . 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的 最佳答案。 1. They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a, a B. the, a C. a, the D. the, the 2. We all like watching the TV programme Readers_______ Saturday evening. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future. A. everything B. something D. nothing 4.——All done! Let’s swim, Martine! ——Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter. A.can’t ’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 5.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless D. Though 6.—— What are you reading —— A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work. A.enjoyed B. respected C. behaved 7.——__________bad news! We didn’t win the 15th Sudirman Cup.

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2017年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助

学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲身碰壁让你印象深刻”。本题在文章的关键信息点设空，考查学生对文章主旨的理解；阅读理解C文通过蝴蝶未经破茧挣扎不能实现自我蜕变的现象，鼓励学生保持强大的内心，面对并克服困难方能做生活的强者。60小题要求学生在理解全文的基础上总结提炼文章主题，达到了“学中考，考中学”的育人目的。五篇文章都极具教育意义，可读性极强。我们仿佛又一次经历了人生的洗礼，内心充满了正能量，文章也对中学生未来的学习和生活有积极的指导作用。 (三)题型分析 1．听力部分 听力试卷的选材以口语材料为主，突出交际功能，考查学生获取信息、推理判断和正确应答的能力。 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。第1小题考查单词辨音，三个名词；16，17年中考都是三个名词。第2小题考查的是三个on短语，16年中考第3小题考查也是短语辩音；第3小题考查时间短语，16年中考第2小题考查

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从我省英语教学实际出发,试题难易适度,题量适中。现就英语Ⅱ卷的试题及学生答卷情况具体分析如下： 一、完成句子，试题难易适中，考查全面，学生总体做的比较好， 经过大量的试卷分析。80℅的学生能明确试题考查的方向，能读懂句意。对第一小题place 填空的正确率比较高，经过对一定量试卷的分析，此题中各小题的正确率为： 题号单词正确率 80℅place 1 60℅fifth 2 50℅popular 3 60℅Will go 4 90℅laugh at 5 30℅sunny 6 40℅doctors 7 50℅friendly 8 30℅to be 9 50℅making mistakes 10

-- -- 由上表可见，学生对基础词汇掌握较好，但对词性变化掌握较差。也反 映出学生存在的问题不少。 1、学生对单词掌握不牢固，就前五道小题，学生能把单词选对，但 拼写有错误，其中字母顺序颠倒的情况比比皆是，影响得分。 2、书写潦草，U 和V 不分，C 和L 不分，也影响得分。 3、对词性不清。第七、八小题准确率低，许多学生不知道sun 和doctor 等词是名词还是动词，在词后乱加后缀，造成失分。 2 5 二、任务型阅读，共小题，每题分计10 分，该题难易适中，适 与大多数学生阅读理解并解答，此题考查了学生中美饮食

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