文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 一年级作文议论文:小毛驴的故事

一年级作文议论文:小毛驴的故事

一年级作文议论文:小毛驴的故事

一年级作文议论文:小毛驴的故事

在一个美丽的小山村里,有一头小毛驴名叫乐乐,他每天拉磨,很能吃苦耐劳,村子里的人都喜欢他,他自己也很喜欢这里的生活。

可是有一天他听小狗欢欢说城里的世界很精彩,他也很向往外面的世界,终于有一天,主人让他去城里送面粉,他来到城里看到了高高的大楼,宽宽的马路。

突然有一个大家伙拉着很多袋面粉,从他身边飞快地跑过去,小毛驴心想:这就是城里的“毛驴”吗?,这个家伙长得可真奇怪,两只大大的眼睛会发光,四条腿飞快地转动,小毛驴不服气,心想我是村子里跑得最快的,要和他比试一下,结果刚跑几十米,就被远远地甩在后面,小毛驴很沮丧,同时也下定决心,一定要学会他的本领。

于是,小毛驴在城里学会了驾驶城里“驴子”,又把城里先进的设备带回了小山村,让村里的人们也过上了幸福的生活。

英语作文话题精选1

话题一:应试教育(exam-oriented education) The examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous. Examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they care about nothing except training their students in exam techniques. In addition, examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. 话题二:如何看待学生住校过宿舍集体生活 Different schedules, opinions or any other small things can create conflicts. Most teenagers are the only child in the fami ly where they are the “King” or “Queen”. They can’t stand other kids’ different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm. Students should be patient, sincere, tolerant and cooperative in dealing with their roommates. 话题三:如何克服做事拖沓的坏习惯 Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. You should make a list of what you need to do. Then think about how much time each task will take you. Try to allow yourself just enough time for each task. Leave some time slots empty, in case there is something unexpected that you must do. Don’t forget to set aside time to do things you enjoy as well. Offering yourself a reward will encourage you to get your tasks done quickly. 话题四:中学生应该志存高远 We should dream big, work hard and stay focused on learning. Nobody gets or writes our destiny but us. Our future is in our hands. Our life is what we make of it. And nothing—absolutely nothing—is beyond our reach, so long as we’re willing to dream big, so long as we’re willing to work hard.

五年级下册英语作文六篇

五年级下册英语作文篇一 My holiday was good. I stayed at home for sometime. I went to Tianyi Square and bought same games. But one day, my monther, my younger brother and I went to Tianyi digital square to buy games. And I bought a new uniform in the evening. I‘d like to have a glass of apple juice my monther bought it for me. I says, “ Thanks a lot. “ I bought some shoes. I want a pair of sports shoes. In the shop, the wonderful song added tour pleasure. I see the black shoes. my monther says, “ There are beautiful !“ I was happy that day, because I went to Tianyi Square and had a lot of fum. 五年级下册英语作文篇二 A long time ago. There was a young boy. He lived in Shanghai. His name was Jack. He was friendly. So he has many friends.Spring came. Jack didn‘t have any food. His friends gave him a lot of food. He was greatful to his friends. Then he planted some rice. He worked very hard. In Summer, he built a new house. Beacuse his house was small and old. In Autumn, he cut the rice and put the rice in his new house.One day a rat came to his house, and ate his rice. So he was angry. He bought a cat. The cat ate the rat. Jack was very happy. He gave the cat a lot of food. Jack‘s little dog was not happy. He chased the cat. The cat was scared. So she ran away. In Winter, Jack and his dog stayed in the new house. Because it was warm there. Jack was enjoying the food with his good friends. 五年级下册英语作文篇三 Last Friday evening, our class had an English party with our English teacher in our classroom. Some students sang songs. Some danced, some guessed riddles and some told stories. The most wonderful programmer was named “Buying a sheep and selling a ship.” Which was acted by our English teacher and some students. From the play, We the difference between I a nd I, and we knew the two opposite words “buy” and “sell”. We should pay more attention to pronunciation. The party was a success. We all had a good time. 五年级下册英语作文篇四 Life is like a sky,beautiful and big,if you enjoy it ,you can get happy. I live in a building behind the NO.3 middle school ,i study there every day,and the school is so beautiful,and both of teachers are all friendly,i love t hem,i decide to study hard. Also,i was a little girl 10 years ago,i didn’t go to school,and i always played games with my brother,i lived my countryside ,that so wonderful. But 10 years from now,i will be a pliot,i will fly up into the sky,and see some dif ference planets and our “home”——earth.I will live an apartment,there will be more imteresting peolpe,i will make friends with them,and happy to live. These are my difference life,i wonder you also have you like’s life,please share them with me. 五年级下册英语作文篇五 There are two days on the weekend, Saturday and Sunday. On Saturday, I often go to my dancing class in the morning and do my homework in the afternoon, and I often help my mother do some cleaning. On Sunday, I always visit my grandparents in the morning and do some reading in the afternoon. After dinner, I often watch TV with my parents. At that time, we can talk with each other and say something happily. We often have a good time. 五年级下册英语作文篇六 Hello,my name is Steven. I have many good teachers, but my favourite teacher is Miss Li. SWhe is a very good teacher. She is very young, but her English is very good. She teaches us English every day. Her class has so much fun.She sings songs with us, plays games with us. We are so happy . And we learn English well. Our English are very very good.So I like her very much. She likes reading books and playing sports. After class, Miss Li often plays sports with us. We are very happy. We all love her very much. This is my favourite teacher.She is a good teacher .I like my English teacher very much. What about you?Do you have a good teacher, too?

高考语文议论文写作的六种技巧

高考语文议论文写作的六种技巧 根据近几年我省高考情况的语文学科中的议论文考题板块来看,对于议论文不得不重视,但是又从何做起呢?笔者在此提出一些看法,意在起到抛砖引玉的作用. 一、材料与观点的过渡,常用的表述方式 1这则材料告诉我们这样一个道理……得到了这样的启示…… 2这虽是一则寓言,但却形象地说明了……这则材料的寓意是…… 3由此观之…… 4为什么会这样呢? 5由此,我明白了一个深刻而又平凡的道理…… 【例1】 我曾读过一本书,是说美国人的消费,美国人都是花未来的钱,而享受现在,‘举债 度日’,我想一旦出现无赖不肯还钱,怎么办?原来美国有个信用局,若某君出现信用违规,即通知各大银行,封杀他的所有借款,此招足以使其无立身之地。这让我想起了中国 的诚信,诚信是国人引以为傲的美德,‘人无信而不立’。” 二、论点与论述之间的过渡 一部分学生写议论文,提出中心论点,然后结合生活和社会现象对论点进行论证,但 缺乏必要的语言过渡,使观点与材料分离。写作中,由提出论点到联系现实进行分析论证,学生常常使用“现实生活也有同类者”“我不禁想到现实生活中的同类现象”等句子进行 过渡,形成观点与论述之间的自然转换,文气贯通。 1、由此,我联想到我们人类社会…… 2、物性如此,我们人类何尝不是这样…… 3、……这给我们一个深刻的启示…… 4、物犹如此,人亦然。 【例2】 马卡连柯的话令人深思。对花赞赏之余,为什么要手里拿起铁铲、剪刀和巴黎绿呢? 为什么不考虑花是否愿意接受呢?这是因为花虽美,但美中也会有不足之处,美中会有隐患。如果不及时清除那些杂枝、病枝、虫害,再美的鲜花也会衰败、凋零。物性如此,人

英语议论文作文题目

英语议论文作文题目 【篇一:高考英语作文:议论文】 高考英语作文:议论文重点诠释 1.议论文是以议论为主要表达方 式的一种文体,它通过摆事实,讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折,从 而表达出作者的观点。高考英语作文的写作,大多有具体要点(即论 点或论据)的限定,所以并不需要如何地纵横裨阖,如何地旁征博引。但是,麻雀虽小,五脏俱全。一篇 100 来字的议论文,同样必须逻 辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,言而有据。要尽可能避免使用口语,多用书面语,可适当使用名言警句;以议论为主,辅之以叙述,说 明和描写等手法。 2.在近几年的高考书面表达中,其主要命题形 式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。 3.写作时要围绕中心 论点展开议论,即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求,有 时需要从正反两面来论述,可增强论证的力度。最后,可得出结论,照应开头,形成一个有机的整体。写作模式写作时常以三段式的形 式展开议论。[来源:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea16645444.html,] 1. 引段高考英语议论文的引言可以 有两部分组成:现象+观点。现象就来自作文题目。所以学生必须要理解题目中的每句话,把题目中的中文用英语表达出来就能成为不 错的开篇。然后再开门见山地亮出自己的观点。 2. 主体段①引证法(即引用一些名人名言、成语、格言、谚语灯作为论据);②例证法(即举例来进行论证 ) ③喻证法(用比喻的方法来论证事理,把深奥、 抽象的事理表述得浅显易懂,使文章既生动又形象 ) ④对比论证法(通过对事物的正反两个方面的对比来分析论证,使文章的表达效果 更强烈,给人留下深刻印象 ) ⑤归纳法 (从分析典型,即分析个别事 物入手,找出事物的共同特点,然后得出结论。) ⑥推理法 (从一般 原理出发,对个别事物进行说明、分析,而后得出结论) ⑦驳论法(先列出错误的观点,然后加以逐条批驳,最后阐明自己的观点)。在主体段中,务必要牢记应采用先总后分的手法——先亮出主题句, 然后再用发展句充实段落。你必须围绕着引言段的观点展开,千万 不能让人觉得的的文章段落之间没有衔接。此外,在主体段中要恰 当地使用过渡词,有明显的层次感,引领阅读者一层一层地根据你 的分论点走向最终你要阐述的观点。 3. 结尾段结论,用一、二句话 来结束文章,做到首尾呼应。一定要再次澄清你的观点,切记与引 言段的观点一致,建议用不同的词句法表达一个意思。

议论文作文之英语作文议论文反方观点

议论文作文之英语作文议论文反方观点

英语作文议论文反方观点 【篇一:高考英语书面表达精选范文-议论文观点辩论】【篇二:初中英语作文3不同观点正反观点利弊】不同观点正反观点利弊 ______________________________________________________ ____________________________ 第1段:(开头提出观点)we made a survey about .... 第2段: (分别揭示正反方的观点及其理由)different people hold different ideas. some believe …. first,… besides,… while others don’t agree. they t hink… on the one hand,… on the other hand,… 第3段:(结尾)as for me,… ______________________________________________________ _____________________________ 第1段:(导入话题)recently we’ve had a discussion about...(观点有分歧)our opinions are divided on this topic. 第2段:(正方观点)most of the students hold the opinion that... (列出理由) here are the reasons. first... second... finally...

高中英语作文

观点论证型议论文 Hearing your homework take up too much of your spare time ,I feel sympathetic towards you.However,in my opinion, homework is an essential part of learning process. Firstly, homework ensures review and preview. In addition,Homework is beneficial to the development of self-study abilities.For example, some assignments involve investigating,summarizing,analyzing and evaluating, which are all important skills. Finally, homework provides feedback to our teachers, if we do a poor job, our teachers will take measures to help us. In conclusion,proper amounts of homework in proper forms are of great benefit to us (To sum up/ in conclusion... is of great benefit to...) (According to the above, we can conclude/draw a conclusion that... 申请信 Dear Sir or Madam, I read the announcement of the summer camp that you post on the internet, and I have a strong desire to participate in it, I know that students from different countries are welcome to attend and I am anxious to join in. First of all, having been exposed to English for ten years in china, I have a good commend of both spoken and written English.What is more, I will be able to share information and exchange ideas with students from other countries, which will broaden my horizon greatly. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration, and please reply at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua Dear Sir or Madam, I read the advertisement that you're employing a part-time Chinese tutor and I have a strong desire to participate in it. First of all, having been exposed to English for ten years in china, I have a good command of both Chinese and english. I suppose I am qualified to be a tutor.What is more, I will be able to share some Chinese culture, such as festivals and history.Not only do I want to help students learn Chinese well, but also I can exchange ideas with them, through which we can broaden our horizons greatly. Now I formerly apply for the job, and I sincerely hope I can be accepted.Please take my application into consideration, and your early reply will be highly appreciated. Yours, Li Hua 投诉信 To whom it may concern, I'm sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about the laptop and English novels purchased from your website. I ordered these products two weeks ago but I didn't receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, a few pages of the novel like pages 35 and 36 are missing.In addition the model of the laptop isn't the one I ordered.I'm sorry to have received such poor survice, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either change this product for another new one or get a full refund. I would appreciate it if you could give due attention to the matter. Yours, Li Hua

五年级英语作文优秀范文My day

五年级英语作文优秀范文My day 学生的生活在学校中度过的,他们的一天是如何过的你也很好奇。以下是小编为大家整理的我的一天英语作文小学级英语作文,供你阅读参考。 我的一天英语作文篇1 Thisismyday.I'mverybusy,butveryhappy.Igotupat6:45.I hadbreakfastat7:10withmyparents.Isaid"goodmorning!" tomyparents.myparentssmiled.Iwenttoschoolat7:30.Isa id"hello!goodmorning!"tomyfriends.Ihadenglishclassa t8:40.Atnoon,Ihadlunch.Intheevening,Ihaddinnerat6:3 0.Ididmyhomeworkat7:00.Iwenttobedat10:00.Thisismyda y! 【参考翻译】

我的一天 这是我的一天。我很忙但是我很高兴。我起床在六点四十五。我吃早饭在七点十分和我的爸妈。我说早上好对我的爸妈。我上英语课在八点四十。在中午,我吃午饭。在晚上,我吃晚饭在六点半。我做我的作业在七点。我睡觉在十点。这就是我的一天。 我的一天英语作文篇2 Todayismonday.Igetupat6:00.Ihavemybreakfastatabout6 :30.ThenIcleanmyroom,washmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihav enoodlesforbreakfast.Igotoschoolat7:00.Idomorningex ercisesat7:50.wehavefourclassesinthemorning.At11:30 ,I'mveryhungry.Ihavelunchatschool.Igotobedat12:00in thenoon.wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon.Ihavecompu terclassandartclasses.Ilikethemverymuch.Igohomeat5: 30.Idohomeworkafterschool.mysister、brotherandIwatchTVat8:00intheevening.ThenIwashmyfac eandbrushmyteeth.Igotobedat10:00.

高中议论文的写作技巧

高中议论文的写作技巧 议论文概述 议论文是作者对于某个问题和某些事的分析、评论,进而体现出作者自己的观点、态度、看法和主张的一种问题。议论文有三要素,即论点、论据、论证。论点的基本要求是:观点正确、认真概括、有实际意义、综合运用各种表达方式;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠、充分典型;论据的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。 议论文的写作诀窍:建立论点、论据和论证的内在联系 议论文是论述问题的,当然要有一定的思路,即议论文各部分之间要有必然的内在联系。我们知道,议论文是论证问题的,你在提出议论文论点后,就要摆事实,讲道理,让你提出的论点令人信服地确立起来。因此,中心论点和各分论点之间就应当是因果联系,作为一个高中生的议论文作文,最起码要做到在中心论点和各分论点之间 ,论点和论据之间要有一定的因果联系。 学生提出中心论点后,只要围绕中心论点问一个“为什么”,就能找到提出分论点的方向。如中心论点是“只有坚守,才能使人的思想品德升华,才能成就一番事业”。稍加分析,就可发现这个观点是在说“坚守”的重要性,于是,分论点就要回答“为什么坚守很重要”这个问题。那么就可从“为什么”和“何果”这两个向度来立分论点。如“坚守是一种执着,使绝望变成希望”,“坚守是一种信念,使普通变得高尚”,“坚守是一种职责,使平凡变得伟大”。如果我们要检验这三个分论点和中心论点之间有没有必然的内在联系的话,只需在这三个分论点之前加上“因为”,在“坚守很重要”之前加上“所以”,再连起来念一下即可。 同样,分论点和议论文的论据之间,也应当是因果联系。如在“坚守是一种职责,使平凡变得伟大”这个分论点后面,就可这样展开论述:“边防战士的坚守,使国家安定祥和;人民教师的坚守,使桃李满天下;白衣天使的坚守,使病魔为之屈服。”又如在“自由是思想的漫飞”这个分论点下可以这样展开论述:“行动可以受制于客观现实,思想却永远享受绝对的自由。有了这份思想的自由,才有了集豪放与浪漫于一身的诗仙李白;才有了身陷囹圄还在感叹‘故国不堪回首月明中’的落魄后主李煜;才有了向往‘面朝大海,春暖花开’的天才诗人海子。总之,因为这份思想的自由,社会才会在其牵引之下不断地进步,才会创造出一个个永载史册的人类奇迹。”

五年级作文之五年级上册英语作文大全

五年级作文之五年级上册英语作文大全

五年级上册英语作文大全 【篇一:五年级英语上册英语作文】 my teachers(我的老师):my math teacher is miss cheng .she is strict, but she is very kind. shes young and pretty. she is tall and thin .i like my math teachers very much. what’s your teacher like ? my days of the week(我的一周):i like mondays. we have p.e. and art on mondays . i often do homework on saturdays. i watch tv and read books on sundays .this is my days of the week. what about you ? my favourite fruit(我最喜欢的水果): . i like apples, they are red .they are tasty. they are healthy and fresh. they are swe et ,too. i don’t like grapes,they are sour. what’s your favourite fruit? my favourite food(我最喜欢的食物): . i like fish and pork. it’s tasty. it’s healthy and fresh. i like fruit, too. but i don’t like grapes,they are sour. what’s your favourite food? my teachers(我的老师):my math teacher is miss cheng .she is strict, but she is very kind. shes young and pretty. she is tall and thin .i like my math teachers very much. what’s your teacher like ? my days of the week(我的一周):i like mondays. we have p.e. and art on mondays . i often do homework on saturdays. i watch tv and read books on sundays .this is my days of the week. what about you ? my favourite fruit(我最喜欢的水果): . i like apples, they are red .they are tasty. they are healthy and fresh. they are

议论文写作论点选取的方法与技巧

议论文写作论点选取的方法与技巧 事业单位材料作文的论点分为总论点和分论点。总论点是作者对所论述的问题的最根本看法,是文章最主要的思想观点,是全部分论点的高度概括和集中。分论点是从属于总论点并为阐述总论点服务的若干思想观点。各分论点也需要加以论证,凡经证明而立得住的分论点,将成为总论点的有力支撑。 论点是文章的核心,结构的选择、内容的论述乃至题目的拟制都要在确立了论点的基础上完成。接下来为各位考生详细分析论点选取的方法与技巧。 一、基本要求 1.论点要明确、集中 (1)明确 文章的总论点要确定且明白,不能模棱两可,不能有歧义。表述总论点要使用最简单的陈述句,尽量不要通过比喻、比拟、设问、反问等修辞手法表述论点,以便阅卷人能够一目了然,快速抓住文章中心。 (2)集中 一篇申论文章只能有一个主题、一个总论点。总论点下可以有分论点,但却不可以有两个并立的主题或总论点。刘熙

载说:“主意要纯,一以贯摄”,也就是说要以单一论点统摄全篇,从头到尾围绕一个问题进行分析和阐发。 2.论点要有针对性 即阅卷人能够通过论点明确考生所论述的对象或选取的角度,这就要求论点的表述要抓住关键词。 3.论点要新颖,有独到的观察角度和见解 在应试者水平差距不大的情况下,“新颖”可能是引起阅卷者注意的最强有力的“杀手锏”。提出新颖独到的见解,才能在众多考生中脱颖而出、获得考官青睐。 论点要做到“新”,需要培养以下两种思维: (1)开放思维 开放思维与封闭思维相对,是运用联想的方式,根据事物的内在属性和不同事物之间的相关性,由事物的此面转到彼面、由甲事物转到乙事物。考生要带着解答申论问题的目的,在给定资料中进行广泛联想。从资料中找出解答问题的思路、方法、措施;也可在遵守题目和给定资料所限定的信息边界的前提下,不局限于资料本身,通过联想,从自己的知识和经验中找出对作答有价值的相关理论或事实。 (2)逆向思维 运用逆向思维,是指从常规观点的反面立论。在申论较狭窄的作答空间内,运用逆向思维是兵行险招,虽可反向立论、出奇制胜,但应当慎重。考生首先要明确什么样的观点可以

高考英语作文议论文模板

高考英语作文(1)议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第 1 段:Recently we ’ve had a discussion about whether we sho(u ld导...入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第 2 段:Most of the students are in favour of it(.正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally..列.(出2~3 个赞成的理由) 第 3 段:However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What ’s列m出ore... In addition...( 2~3 个反对的理由) 结论: 第 4 段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support i t(.个人观点)オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第 1 段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第 2 段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...赞(同A 的原因) 第 3 段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent..列. (出1~2 个B 的优势) 结论: 第 4 段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .得..(出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第 1 段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还 是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第 2 段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...列(出2~3 个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第 3 段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第 1 段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to" 类议论文模板: 导入: 第 1 段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出 2~3 个解决此类问题的办法)

2020年小学五年级英语作文范文合集

【篇一】 Colourful weekend Many people like the weekends, so do I . Now let me tell you about my weekends. My weekends are so colourful. Saturday morning, I usually climb a mountain. Then, I go to the zoo to visit my new friends Ben. In the afternoon, I usually do homework and read books. On Sunday, I usually do sports, play games, watch TV and read books. Last weekend, I went to a zoo with my parents. Suddenly I saw a little monkey. It was hurt. We took care of him. Dad said:”How about naming it Ben?” We said:” Great !” We were so happy! But Ben can’t live with us. So we gived it to the zoo. I was sad. Next weekend. I’m going to visit my new friend Ben. I am going to play with him. It is going to be a happy moment. I like my weekends! 【参考翻译】 很多人都喜欢周末,我也一样。现在让我告诉你关于我的周末。 我的周末是如此丰富多彩。星期六早上,我通常去爬山。然后,我去动物园看我的新朋友本。下午,我通常做功课,阅读书籍。在周日,我一般会做运动,玩游戏,看电视和看书。 上个周末,我和我的父母去了动物园。突然,我看到了一只小猴子。它受伤了,我们照顾它。爸爸说:“为它命名为本怎么样?”我们说:“太好了!”我们太高兴了!但本不能和我们一起生活。所以我们送它去动物园。我很伤心。 下个周末,我还要去看望我的新朋友本。我要和它一起玩。这将是一个幸福的时刻。 我喜欢我的周末! 【篇二】 Obey the Traffic Rules One of my classmates was knocked down by car last term. He was badly hurt. He had to stay in the hospital for several months. We were very sad. One night, he felt very hungry. He wanted to buy some easy noodles to eat. He ran very fast. He didn’t stop when the traffic lights were red. He couldn’t escape. His legs were injured. He said that was a terrible memory. He said he would obey the traffic

议论文的写作技巧和方法:如何结尾

第六章如何结尾 一、结尾要求 1、收束全文,升华主旨。(分总,层进) 2、激励号召,鼓舞人心。(好处、做法) 3、呼应题文,严谨结构。(照应题、文、材料) 4、简洁有力,富有文采。(多整句、短句、正说) 高考考场作文结尾常见的毛病: 1.有头无尾,结构欠缺。有的同学写作速度太慢,在规定时间内不能完篇,以致有头无尾,结构不完整。 2.虎头蛇尾,收束无力。有的同学开头洋洋洒洒,但到结尾处却无话可说,草草几句煞尾,或添上一些无关紧要的东西。 3.过分张扬,与文不符。有的同学知道结尾的重要,不管什么文章,都借用一些优美的结尾句,结果造成结尾与正文内容和风格的不符。 4.公式化,空喊口号。在结尾处为表明自己的立场、态度,大喊着与文章内容无关的口号,这种结尾大煞主题。 二、结尾的方法 俗话说:“编筐编篓,全在收口。”写文章也是一样,有个好结尾同样能使文章增色不少。 好的结尾一要总结全文,得出或深化论点;二要简洁有力;三要激励读者、发人深省、发出号召、提出希望、展望;四要呼应开头,照应前文。那么,怎样才能写好议论文的结尾呢?大体有以下几种好方法: 1、总结归纳。 这种收束技巧是指在本论部分充分分析、论证的基础上,于结尾处自然而然地再现或归纳出中心论点,给读者以深刻、鲜明的印象。 2、呼应照应。 首尾呼应或与开头呼应,使全文贯通一气。如果在开头提出论点,迅速入题,那么结尾再次反复,就可以呼应开头,加强了论证的力度。一般来说,有什么样的开头,就需要有什么样的结尾。结尾在内容和语言风格上都应该考虑与开头和谐一致。这种结尾方式能产生一种首尾圆合、浑然一体的感觉。如: (首)有一种光华,笼罩着中华民族的精神家园;有一种火苗,跃动在民族灵魂的奥林匹克山上;有一种烈焰,温暖了绵远的文明情思,那就是友善! (尾)我们不能因为屡受伤害就失去与丑恶斗争的信心,因为我们需要守卫我们的精神火种——友善!(选自河南中考满分文《守卫精神的火种》) 3、巧用修辞。 为了增添文章的艺术魅力,给读者以想象回味的余地,议论文的结尾我们也可运用含蓄委婉的手法,或托物言志,或含蓄议论,或借助引用、比喻、象征、比拟、排比、设问、反问、对偶等方法,使结尾蕴涵丰厚,给人以深刻的启迪,留下无穷回味的境地。 1)引用名言:即引用警句、名言、诗句等作文章的结尾。 在结尾处引用现成的话,如名言、警句、歌词、诗文、经典著作、俗语、谚语等,可以在结构上照应题目,内容上深化主题,使文章收束得干脆有力。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档